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Stories from Virgil
Stories from Virgil

Chapter II

Cover illustration for Stories from Virgil
Context Illustration Reading 1/16 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
THE HORSE OF WOOD.
For ten years King Agamemnon and the men of Greece laid siege to Troy.
But though sentence had gone forth against the city, yet the day of its fall tarried, because certain of the gods loved it well and defended it, as Apollo, and Mars, the God of war, and Father Jupiter himself.
Wherefore Minerva put it into the heart of Epeius, Lord of the Isles, that he should make a cunning device wherewith to take the city.
Now the device was this: he made a great Horse of wood, feigning it to be a peace offering to Minerva, that the Greeks might have a safe return to their homes.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
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A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Stories from Virgil

Chapter II

Reading 1/16 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
THE HORSE OF WOOD.
Line 2
For ten years King Agamemnon and the men of Greece laid siege to Troy.
Line 3
But though sentence had gone forth against the city, yet the day of its fall tarried, because certain of the gods loved it well and defended it, as Apollo, and Mars, the God of war, and Father Jupiter himself.
Line 4
Wherefore Minerva put it into the heart of Epeius, Lord of the Isles, that he should make a cunning device wherewith to take the city.
Line 5
Now the device was this: he made a great Horse of wood, feigning it to be a peace offering to Minerva, that the Greeks might have a safe return to their homes.

Learner Dictionary

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, audio, and collocations from this reading.

Against preposition US /əˈɡenst/

touching and pressing; in opposition to

From this reading “But though sentence had gone forth against the city, yet the day of its fall tarried, because certain of the gods loved it well and defended it, as Apollo, and Mars, the God of war, and Father Jupiter himself.”

Because conjunction US /bɪˈkɔːz/

for the reason that

From this reading “But though sentence had gone forth against the city, yet the day of its fall tarried, because certain of the gods loved it well and defended it, as Apollo, and Mars, the God of war, and Father Jupiter himself.”

Great noun US /great/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “Now the device was this: he made a great Horse of wood, feigning it to be a peace offering to Minerva, that the Greeks might have a safe return to their homes.”

Have auxiliary verb US /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading “Now the device was this: he made a great Horse of wood, feigning it to be a peace offering to Minerva, that the Greeks might have a safe return to their homes.”

Himself pronoun US /hɪmˈself/

used when the man or boy doing the action is also its object

From this reading “But though sentence had gone forth against the city, yet the day of its fall tarried, because certain of the gods loved it well and defended it, as Apollo, and Mars, the God of war, and Father Jupiter himself.”

Make noun US /make/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “Wherefore Minerva put it into the heart of Epeius, Lord of the Isles, that he should make a cunning device wherewith to take the city.”

Might modal verb US /maɪt/

used to say something is possible but not certain

From this reading “Now the device was this: he made a great Horse of wood, feigning it to be a peace offering to Minerva, that the Greeks might have a safe return to their homes.”

Take noun US /take/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “Wherefore Minerva put it into the heart of Epeius, Lord of the Isles, that he should make a cunning device wherewith to take the city.”

Though conjunction US /ðoʊ/

in spite of the fact that

From this reading “But though sentence had gone forth against the city, yet the day of its fall tarried, because certain of the gods loved it well and defended it, as Apollo, and Mars, the God of war, and Father Jupiter himself.”

Well noun US /well/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “But though sentence had gone forth against the city, yet the day of its fall tarried, because certain of the gods loved it well and defended it, as Apollo, and Mars, the God of war, and Father Jupiter himself.”

Wherefore adverb US /werˈfɔːr/

an old word meaning “why” or “for that reason”

From this reading “Wherefore Minerva put it into the heart of Epeius, Lord of the Isles, that he should make a cunning device wherewith to take the city.”

Yet conjunction US /jet/

but in spite of that

From this reading “But though sentence had gone forth against the city, yet the day of its fall tarried, because certain of the gods loved it well and defended it, as Apollo, and Mars, the God of war, and Father Jupiter himself.”

All words in this reading · 77

Every word is available to listen to. Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Wherefore Minerva put it into the heart of Epeius, Lord of the Isles, that he should make a cunning device wherewith to take the city.

againstprepositionUS /əˈɡenst/

touching and pressing; in opposition to

From this reading But though sentence had gone forth against the city, yet the day of its fall tarried, because certain of the gods loved it well and defended it, as Apollo, and Mars, the God of war, and Father Jupiter himself.

Agamemnon

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading For ten years King Agamemnon and the men of Greece laid siege to Troy.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading For ten years King Agamemnon and the men of Greece laid siege to Troy.

Apollo

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading But though sentence had gone forth against the city, yet the day of its fall tarried, because certain of the gods loved it well and defended it, as Apollo, and Mars, the God of war, and Father Jupiter himself.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading But though sentence had gone forth against the city, yet the day of its fall tarried, because certain of the gods loved it well and defended it, as Apollo, and Mars, the God of war, and Father Jupiter himself.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading Now the device was this: he made a great Horse of wood, feigning it to be a peace offering to Minerva, that the Greeks might have a safe return to their homes.

becauseconjunctionUS /bɪˈkɔːz/

for the reason that

From this reading But though sentence had gone forth against the city, yet the day of its fall tarried, because certain of the gods loved it well and defended it, as Apollo, and Mars, the God of war, and Father Jupiter himself.

ButconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading But though sentence had gone forth against the city, yet the day of its fall tarried, because certain of the gods loved it well and defended it, as Apollo, and Mars, the God of war, and Father Jupiter himself.

certain

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading But though sentence had gone forth against the city, yet the day of its fall tarried, because certain of the gods loved it well and defended it, as Apollo, and Mars, the God of war, and Father Jupiter himself.

city

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading But though sentence had gone forth against the city, yet the day of its fall tarried, because certain of the gods loved it well and defended it, as Apollo, and Mars, the God of war, and Father Jupiter himself.

cunning

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Wherefore Minerva put it into the heart of Epeius, Lord of the Isles, that he should make a cunning device wherewith to take the city.

day

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading But though sentence had gone forth against the city, yet the day of its fall tarried, because certain of the gods loved it well and defended it, as Apollo, and Mars, the God of war, and Father Jupiter himself.

defended

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading But though sentence had gone forth against the city, yet the day of its fall tarried, because certain of the gods loved it well and defended it, as Apollo, and Mars, the God of war, and Father Jupiter himself.

device

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Wherefore Minerva put it into the heart of Epeius, Lord of the Isles, that he should make a cunning device wherewith to take the city.

Epeius

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Wherefore Minerva put it into the heart of Epeius, Lord of the Isles, that he should make a cunning device wherewith to take the city.

fall

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading But though sentence had gone forth against the city, yet the day of its fall tarried, because certain of the gods loved it well and defended it, as Apollo, and Mars, the God of war, and Father Jupiter himself.

Father

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading But though sentence had gone forth against the city, yet the day of its fall tarried, because certain of the gods loved it well and defended it, as Apollo, and Mars, the God of war, and Father Jupiter himself.

feigning

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Now the device was this: he made a great Horse of wood, feigning it to be a peace offering to Minerva, that the Greeks might have a safe return to their homes.

ForprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading For ten years King Agamemnon and the men of Greece laid siege to Troy.

forth

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading But though sentence had gone forth against the city, yet the day of its fall tarried, because certain of the gods loved it well and defended it, as Apollo, and Mars, the God of war, and Father Jupiter himself.

God

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading But though sentence had gone forth against the city, yet the day of its fall tarried, because certain of the gods loved it well and defended it, as Apollo, and Mars, the God of war, and Father Jupiter himself.

gods

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading But though sentence had gone forth against the city, yet the day of its fall tarried, because certain of the gods loved it well and defended it, as Apollo, and Mars, the God of war, and Father Jupiter himself.

gone

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading But though sentence had gone forth against the city, yet the day of its fall tarried, because certain of the gods loved it well and defended it, as Apollo, and Mars, the God of war, and Father Jupiter himself.

greatnounUS /great/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading Now the device was this: he made a great Horse of wood, feigning it to be a peace offering to Minerva, that the Greeks might have a safe return to their homes.

Greece

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading For ten years King Agamemnon and the men of Greece laid siege to Troy.

Greeks

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Now the device was this: he made a great Horse of wood, feigning it to be a peace offering to Minerva, that the Greeks might have a safe return to their homes.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading But though sentence had gone forth against the city, yet the day of its fall tarried, because certain of the gods loved it well and defended it, as Apollo, and Mars, the God of war, and Father Jupiter himself.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading Now the device was this: he made a great Horse of wood, feigning it to be a peace offering to Minerva, that the Greeks might have a safe return to their homes.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Wherefore Minerva put it into the heart of Epeius, Lord of the Isles, that he should make a cunning device wherewith to take the city.

heart

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Wherefore Minerva put it into the heart of Epeius, Lord of the Isles, that he should make a cunning device wherewith to take the city.

himselfpronounUS /hɪmˈself/

used when the man or boy doing the action is also its object

From this reading But though sentence had gone forth against the city, yet the day of its fall tarried, because certain of the gods loved it well and defended it, as Apollo, and Mars, the God of war, and Father Jupiter himself.

homes

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Now the device was this: he made a great Horse of wood, feigning it to be a peace offering to Minerva, that the Greeks might have a safe return to their homes.

HORSE

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE HORSE OF WOOD.

intoprepositionUS /ˈɪntuː/

moving to the inside of something

From this reading Wherefore Minerva put it into the heart of Epeius, Lord of the Isles, that he should make a cunning device wherewith to take the city.

Isles

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Wherefore Minerva put it into the heart of Epeius, Lord of the Isles, that he should make a cunning device wherewith to take the city.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading But though sentence had gone forth against the city, yet the day of its fall tarried, because certain of the gods loved it well and defended it, as Apollo, and Mars, the God of war, and Father Jupiter himself.

itsdeterminerUS /ɪts/

belonging to the thing or animal already mentioned

From this reading But though sentence had gone forth against the city, yet the day of its fall tarried, because certain of the gods loved it well and defended it, as Apollo, and Mars, the God of war, and Father Jupiter himself.

Jupiter

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading But though sentence had gone forth against the city, yet the day of its fall tarried, because certain of the gods loved it well and defended it, as Apollo, and Mars, the God of war, and Father Jupiter himself.

King

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading For ten years King Agamemnon and the men of Greece laid siege to Troy.

laid

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading For ten years King Agamemnon and the men of Greece laid siege to Troy.

Lord

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Wherefore Minerva put it into the heart of Epeius, Lord of the Isles, that he should make a cunning device wherewith to take the city.

loved

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading But though sentence had gone forth against the city, yet the day of its fall tarried, because certain of the gods loved it well and defended it, as Apollo, and Mars, the God of war, and Father Jupiter himself.

made

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Now the device was this: he made a great Horse of wood, feigning it to be a peace offering to Minerva, that the Greeks might have a safe return to their homes.

makenounUS /make/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading Wherefore Minerva put it into the heart of Epeius, Lord of the Isles, that he should make a cunning device wherewith to take the city.

Mars

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading But though sentence had gone forth against the city, yet the day of its fall tarried, because certain of the gods loved it well and defended it, as Apollo, and Mars, the God of war, and Father Jupiter himself.

men

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading For ten years King Agamemnon and the men of Greece laid siege to Troy.

mightmodal verbUS /maɪt/

used to say something is possible but not certain

From this reading Now the device was this: he made a great Horse of wood, feigning it to be a peace offering to Minerva, that the Greeks might have a safe return to their homes.

Minerva

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Wherefore Minerva put it into the heart of Epeius, Lord of the Isles, that he should make a cunning device wherewith to take the city.

Now

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Now the device was this: he made a great Horse of wood, feigning it to be a peace offering to Minerva, that the Greeks might have a safe return to their homes.

OFprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading THE HORSE OF WOOD.

offering

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Now the device was this: he made a great Horse of wood, feigning it to be a peace offering to Minerva, that the Greeks might have a safe return to their homes.

peace

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Now the device was this: he made a great Horse of wood, feigning it to be a peace offering to Minerva, that the Greeks might have a safe return to their homes.

put

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Wherefore Minerva put it into the heart of Epeius, Lord of the Isles, that he should make a cunning device wherewith to take the city.

return

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Now the device was this: he made a great Horse of wood, feigning it to be a peace offering to Minerva, that the Greeks might have a safe return to their homes.

safe

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Now the device was this: he made a great Horse of wood, feigning it to be a peace offering to Minerva, that the Greeks might have a safe return to their homes.

sentence

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading But though sentence had gone forth against the city, yet the day of its fall tarried, because certain of the gods loved it well and defended it, as Apollo, and Mars, the God of war, and Father Jupiter himself.

shouldmodal verbUS /ʃʊd/

used to say what is right, expected, or advisable

From this reading Wherefore Minerva put it into the heart of Epeius, Lord of the Isles, that he should make a cunning device wherewith to take the city.

siege

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading For ten years King Agamemnon and the men of Greece laid siege to Troy.

takenounUS /take/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading Wherefore Minerva put it into the heart of Epeius, Lord of the Isles, that he should make a cunning device wherewith to take the city.

tarried

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading But though sentence had gone forth against the city, yet the day of its fall tarried, because certain of the gods loved it well and defended it, as Apollo, and Mars, the God of war, and Father Jupiter himself.

ten

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading For ten years King Agamemnon and the men of Greece laid siege to Troy.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading Wherefore Minerva put it into the heart of Epeius, Lord of the Isles, that he should make a cunning device wherewith to take the city.

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading THE HORSE OF WOOD.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading Now the device was this: he made a great Horse of wood, feigning it to be a peace offering to Minerva, that the Greeks might have a safe return to their homes.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading Now the device was this: he made a great Horse of wood, feigning it to be a peace offering to Minerva, that the Greeks might have a safe return to their homes.

thoughconjunctionUS /ðoʊ/

in spite of the fact that

From this reading But though sentence had gone forth against the city, yet the day of its fall tarried, because certain of the gods loved it well and defended it, as Apollo, and Mars, the God of war, and Father Jupiter himself.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading For ten years King Agamemnon and the men of Greece laid siege to Troy.

Troy

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading For ten years King Agamemnon and the men of Greece laid siege to Troy.

war

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading But though sentence had gone forth against the city, yet the day of its fall tarried, because certain of the gods loved it well and defended it, as Apollo, and Mars, the God of war, and Father Jupiter himself.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Now the device was this: he made a great Horse of wood, feigning it to be a peace offering to Minerva, that the Greeks might have a safe return to their homes.

well

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading But though sentence had gone forth against the city, yet the day of its fall tarried, because certain of the gods loved it well and defended it, as Apollo, and Mars, the God of war, and Father Jupiter himself.

WhereforeadverbUS /werˈfɔːr/

an old word meaning “why” or “for that reason”

From this reading Wherefore Minerva put it into the heart of Epeius, Lord of the Isles, that he should make a cunning device wherewith to take the city.

wherewith

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Wherefore Minerva put it into the heart of Epeius, Lord of the Isles, that he should make a cunning device wherewith to take the city.

WOOD

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE HORSE OF WOOD.

years

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading For ten years King Agamemnon and the men of Greece laid siege to Troy.

yetconjunctionUS /jet/

but in spite of that

From this reading But though sentence had gone forth against the city, yet the day of its fall tarried, because certain of the gods loved it well and defended it, as Apollo, and Mars, the God of war, and Father Jupiter himself.