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Stories from Virgil
Stories from Virgil

Chapter XIX

Cover illustration for Stories from Virgil
Context Illustration Reading 1/15 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
KING EVANDER.
So the chiefs were gathered together, and much people with them, Mezentius, and Ufens, and Messapus being their leaders.
They sent an embassy likewise to Diomed (for Diomed had built him a city in Italy, even Arpi), to tell him that Æneas and the men of Troy were setting up a kingdom in these parts, and to bid him take counsel for himself.
But Æneas was much troubled at these things, and cast about in his mind where he should look for help.
And while he meditated thereon he slept.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Stories from Virgil

Chapter XIX

Reading 1/15 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
KING EVANDER.
Line 2
So the chiefs were gathered together, and much people with them, Mezentius, and Ufens, and Messapus being their leaders.
Line 3
They sent an embassy likewise to Diomed (for Diomed had built him a city in Italy, even Arpi), to tell him that Æneas and the men of Troy were setting up a kingdom in these parts, and to bid him take counsel for himself.
Line 4
But Æneas was much troubled at these things, and cast about in his mind where he should look for help.
Line 5
And while he meditated thereon he slept.

Learner Dictionary

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, audio, and collocations from this reading.

About preposition US /əˈbaʊt/

on the subject of; concerning

From this reading “But Æneas was much troubled at these things, and cast about in his mind where he should look for help.”

Being auxiliary verb US /ˈbiːɪŋ/

the -ing form of “be”

From this reading “So the chiefs were gathered together, and much people with them, Mezentius, and Ufens, and Messapus being their leaders.”

Even noun US /even/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “They sent an embassy likewise to Diomed (for Diomed had built him a city in Italy, even Arpi), to tell him that Æneas and the men of Troy were setting up a kingdom in these parts, and to bid him take counsel for himself.”

Help noun US /help/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “But Æneas was much troubled at these things, and cast about in his mind where he should look for help.”

Himself pronoun US /hɪmˈself/

used when the man or boy doing the action is also its object

From this reading “They sent an embassy likewise to Diomed (for Diomed had built him a city in Italy, even Arpi), to tell him that Æneas and the men of Troy were setting up a kingdom in these parts, and to bid him take counsel for himself.”

Look noun US /look/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “But Æneas was much troubled at these things, and cast about in his mind where he should look for help.”

Mind noun US /mind/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “But Æneas was much troubled at these things, and cast about in his mind where he should look for help.”

Take noun US /take/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “They sent an embassy likewise to Diomed (for Diomed had built him a city in Italy, even Arpi), to tell him that Æneas and the men of Troy were setting up a kingdom in these parts, and to bid him take counsel for himself.”

Tell noun US /tell/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “They sent an embassy likewise to Diomed (for Diomed had built him a city in Italy, even Arpi), to tell him that Æneas and the men of Troy were setting up a kingdom in these parts, and to bid him take counsel for himself.”

These determiner US /ðiːz/

the plural of “this”: the people or things near, or just mentioned

From this reading “They sent an embassy likewise to Diomed (for Diomed had built him a city in Italy, even Arpi), to tell him that Æneas and the men of Troy were setting up a kingdom in these parts, and to bid him take counsel for himself.”

While conjunction US /waɪl/

during the time that

From this reading “And while he meditated thereon he slept.”

All words in this reading · 69

Every word is available to listen to. Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading They sent an embassy likewise to Diomed (for Diomed had built him a city in Italy, even Arpi), to tell him that Æneas and the men of Troy were setting up a kingdom in these parts, and to bid him take counsel for himself.

aboutprepositionUS /əˈbaʊt/

on the subject of; concerning

From this reading But Æneas was much troubled at these things, and cast about in his mind where he should look for help.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading They sent an embassy likewise to Diomed (for Diomed had built him a city in Italy, even Arpi), to tell him that Æneas and the men of Troy were setting up a kingdom in these parts, and to bid him take counsel for himself.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading So the chiefs were gathered together, and much people with them, Mezentius, and Ufens, and Messapus being their leaders.

Arpi

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading They sent an embassy likewise to Diomed (for Diomed had built him a city in Italy, even Arpi), to tell him that Æneas and the men of Troy were setting up a kingdom in these parts, and to bid him take counsel for himself.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading But Æneas was much troubled at these things, and cast about in his mind where he should look for help.

beingauxiliary verbUS /ˈbiːɪŋ/

the -ing form of “be”

From this reading So the chiefs were gathered together, and much people with them, Mezentius, and Ufens, and Messapus being their leaders.

bid

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading They sent an embassy likewise to Diomed (for Diomed had built him a city in Italy, even Arpi), to tell him that Æneas and the men of Troy were setting up a kingdom in these parts, and to bid him take counsel for himself.

built

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading They sent an embassy likewise to Diomed (for Diomed had built him a city in Italy, even Arpi), to tell him that Æneas and the men of Troy were setting up a kingdom in these parts, and to bid him take counsel for himself.

ButconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading But Æneas was much troubled at these things, and cast about in his mind where he should look for help.

cast

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading But Æneas was much troubled at these things, and cast about in his mind where he should look for help.

chiefs

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading So the chiefs were gathered together, and much people with them, Mezentius, and Ufens, and Messapus being their leaders.

city

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading They sent an embassy likewise to Diomed (for Diomed had built him a city in Italy, even Arpi), to tell him that Æneas and the men of Troy were setting up a kingdom in these parts, and to bid him take counsel for himself.

counsel

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading They sent an embassy likewise to Diomed (for Diomed had built him a city in Italy, even Arpi), to tell him that Æneas and the men of Troy were setting up a kingdom in these parts, and to bid him take counsel for himself.

Diomed

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading They sent an embassy likewise to Diomed (for Diomed had built him a city in Italy, even Arpi), to tell him that Æneas and the men of Troy were setting up a kingdom in these parts, and to bid him take counsel for himself.

embassy

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading They sent an embassy likewise to Diomed (for Diomed had built him a city in Italy, even Arpi), to tell him that Æneas and the men of Troy were setting up a kingdom in these parts, and to bid him take counsel for himself.

EVANDER

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading KING EVANDER.

evennounUS /even/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading They sent an embassy likewise to Diomed (for Diomed had built him a city in Italy, even Arpi), to tell him that Æneas and the men of Troy were setting up a kingdom in these parts, and to bid him take counsel for himself.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading They sent an embassy likewise to Diomed (for Diomed had built him a city in Italy, even Arpi), to tell him that Æneas and the men of Troy were setting up a kingdom in these parts, and to bid him take counsel for himself.

gathered

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading So the chiefs were gathered together, and much people with them, Mezentius, and Ufens, and Messapus being their leaders.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading They sent an embassy likewise to Diomed (for Diomed had built him a city in Italy, even Arpi), to tell him that Æneas and the men of Troy were setting up a kingdom in these parts, and to bid him take counsel for himself.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading But Æneas was much troubled at these things, and cast about in his mind where he should look for help.

helpnounUS /help/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading But Æneas was much troubled at these things, and cast about in his mind where he should look for help.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading They sent an embassy likewise to Diomed (for Diomed had built him a city in Italy, even Arpi), to tell him that Æneas and the men of Troy were setting up a kingdom in these parts, and to bid him take counsel for himself.

himselfpronounUS /hɪmˈself/

used when the man or boy doing the action is also its object

From this reading They sent an embassy likewise to Diomed (for Diomed had built him a city in Italy, even Arpi), to tell him that Æneas and the men of Troy were setting up a kingdom in these parts, and to bid him take counsel for himself.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading But Æneas was much troubled at these things, and cast about in his mind where he should look for help.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading They sent an embassy likewise to Diomed (for Diomed had built him a city in Italy, even Arpi), to tell him that Æneas and the men of Troy were setting up a kingdom in these parts, and to bid him take counsel for himself.

Italy

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading They sent an embassy likewise to Diomed (for Diomed had built him a city in Italy, even Arpi), to tell him that Æneas and the men of Troy were setting up a kingdom in these parts, and to bid him take counsel for himself.

KING

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading KING EVANDER.

kingdom

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading They sent an embassy likewise to Diomed (for Diomed had built him a city in Italy, even Arpi), to tell him that Æneas and the men of Troy were setting up a kingdom in these parts, and to bid him take counsel for himself.

leaders

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading So the chiefs were gathered together, and much people with them, Mezentius, and Ufens, and Messapus being their leaders.

likewise

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading They sent an embassy likewise to Diomed (for Diomed had built him a city in Italy, even Arpi), to tell him that Æneas and the men of Troy were setting up a kingdom in these parts, and to bid him take counsel for himself.

looknounUS /look/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading But Æneas was much troubled at these things, and cast about in his mind where he should look for help.

meditated

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading And while he meditated thereon he slept.

men

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading They sent an embassy likewise to Diomed (for Diomed had built him a city in Italy, even Arpi), to tell him that Æneas and the men of Troy were setting up a kingdom in these parts, and to bid him take counsel for himself.

Messapus

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading So the chiefs were gathered together, and much people with them, Mezentius, and Ufens, and Messapus being their leaders.

Mezentius

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading So the chiefs were gathered together, and much people with them, Mezentius, and Ufens, and Messapus being their leaders.

mindnounUS /mind/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading But Æneas was much troubled at these things, and cast about in his mind where he should look for help.

much

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading So the chiefs were gathered together, and much people with them, Mezentius, and Ufens, and Messapus being their leaders.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading They sent an embassy likewise to Diomed (for Diomed had built him a city in Italy, even Arpi), to tell him that Æneas and the men of Troy were setting up a kingdom in these parts, and to bid him take counsel for himself.

parts

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading They sent an embassy likewise to Diomed (for Diomed had built him a city in Italy, even Arpi), to tell him that Æneas and the men of Troy were setting up a kingdom in these parts, and to bid him take counsel for himself.

people

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading So the chiefs were gathered together, and much people with them, Mezentius, and Ufens, and Messapus being their leaders.

sent

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading They sent an embassy likewise to Diomed (for Diomed had built him a city in Italy, even Arpi), to tell him that Æneas and the men of Troy were setting up a kingdom in these parts, and to bid him take counsel for himself.

setting

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading They sent an embassy likewise to Diomed (for Diomed had built him a city in Italy, even Arpi), to tell him that Æneas and the men of Troy were setting up a kingdom in these parts, and to bid him take counsel for himself.

shouldmodal verbUS /ʃʊd/

used to say what is right, expected, or advisable

From this reading But Æneas was much troubled at these things, and cast about in his mind where he should look for help.

slept

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading And while he meditated thereon he slept.

SoconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading So the chiefs were gathered together, and much people with them, Mezentius, and Ufens, and Messapus being their leaders.

takenounUS /take/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading They sent an embassy likewise to Diomed (for Diomed had built him a city in Italy, even Arpi), to tell him that Æneas and the men of Troy were setting up a kingdom in these parts, and to bid him take counsel for himself.

tellnounUS /tell/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading They sent an embassy likewise to Diomed (for Diomed had built him a city in Italy, even Arpi), to tell him that Æneas and the men of Troy were setting up a kingdom in these parts, and to bid him take counsel for himself.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading They sent an embassy likewise to Diomed (for Diomed had built him a city in Italy, even Arpi), to tell him that Æneas and the men of Troy were setting up a kingdom in these parts, and to bid him take counsel for himself.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading So the chiefs were gathered together, and much people with them, Mezentius, and Ufens, and Messapus being their leaders.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading So the chiefs were gathered together, and much people with them, Mezentius, and Ufens, and Messapus being their leaders.

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading So the chiefs were gathered together, and much people with them, Mezentius, and Ufens, and Messapus being their leaders.

thereon

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading And while he meditated thereon he slept.

thesedeterminerUS /ðiːz/

the plural of “this”: the people or things near, or just mentioned

From this reading They sent an embassy likewise to Diomed (for Diomed had built him a city in Italy, even Arpi), to tell him that Æneas and the men of Troy were setting up a kingdom in these parts, and to bid him take counsel for himself.

TheypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading They sent an embassy likewise to Diomed (for Diomed had built him a city in Italy, even Arpi), to tell him that Æneas and the men of Troy were setting up a kingdom in these parts, and to bid him take counsel for himself.

things

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading But Æneas was much troubled at these things, and cast about in his mind where he should look for help.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading They sent an embassy likewise to Diomed (for Diomed had built him a city in Italy, even Arpi), to tell him that Æneas and the men of Troy were setting up a kingdom in these parts, and to bid him take counsel for himself.

together

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading So the chiefs were gathered together, and much people with them, Mezentius, and Ufens, and Messapus being their leaders.

troubled

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading But Æneas was much troubled at these things, and cast about in his mind where he should look for help.

Troy

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading They sent an embassy likewise to Diomed (for Diomed had built him a city in Italy, even Arpi), to tell him that Æneas and the men of Troy were setting up a kingdom in these parts, and to bid him take counsel for himself.

Ufens

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading So the chiefs were gathered together, and much people with them, Mezentius, and Ufens, and Messapus being their leaders.

up

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading They sent an embassy likewise to Diomed (for Diomed had built him a city in Italy, even Arpi), to tell him that Æneas and the men of Troy were setting up a kingdom in these parts, and to bid him take counsel for himself.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading But Æneas was much troubled at these things, and cast about in his mind where he should look for help.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading So the chiefs were gathered together, and much people with them, Mezentius, and Ufens, and Messapus being their leaders.

whereconjunctionUS /wer/

in or at the place that

From this reading But Æneas was much troubled at these things, and cast about in his mind where he should look for help.

whileconjunctionUS /waɪl/

during the time that

From this reading And while he meditated thereon he slept.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading So the chiefs were gathered together, and much people with them, Mezentius, and Ufens, and Messapus being their leaders.

Æneas

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading They sent an embassy likewise to Diomed (for Diomed had built him a city in Italy, even Arpi), to tell him that Æneas and the men of Troy were setting up a kingdom in these parts, and to bid him take counsel for himself.