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Stories from Virgil
Stories from Virgil

Chapter XXI

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Context Illustration Reading 1/26 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
NISUS AND EURYALUS.
But Juno, ever seeking occasion against the men of Troy, sent Iris, the messenger of the Gods, to Turnus, as he sat in the grove of Pilumnus his father.
Iris said, "That which none of the Gods had dared to promise thee, lo! time itself hath brought.
Æneas hath left his companions and his ship, seeking the city of Evander, yea, and the Tuscans also.
Do thou, therefore, take the occasion and surprise the camp while he is yet absent."
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Stories from Virgil

Chapter XXI

Reading 1/26 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
NISUS AND EURYALUS.
Line 2
But Juno, ever seeking occasion against the men of Troy, sent Iris, the messenger of the Gods, to Turnus, as he sat in the grove of Pilumnus his father.
Line 3
Iris said, "That which none of the Gods had dared to promise thee, lo! time itself hath brought.
Line 4
Æneas hath left his companions and his ship, seeking the city of Evander, yea, and the Tuscans also.
Line 5
Do thou, therefore, take the occasion and surprise the camp while he is yet absent."

Learner Dictionary

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, audio, and collocations from this reading.

Against preposition US /əˈɡenst/

touching and pressing; in opposition to

From this reading “But Juno, ever seeking occasion against the men of Troy, sent Iris, the messenger of the Gods, to Turnus, as he sat in the grove of Pilumnus his father.”

Brought noun US /ˈbrought/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading “Iris said, "That which none of the Gods had dared to promise thee, lo! time itself hath brought.”

Camp noun US /camp/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “Do thou, therefore, take the occasion and surprise the camp while he is yet absent."”

Ever noun US /ever/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “But Juno, ever seeking occasion against the men of Troy, sent Iris, the messenger of the Gods, to Turnus, as he sat in the grove of Pilumnus his father.”

Hath auxiliary verb US /hæθ/

an old form of “has”

From this reading “Iris said, "That which none of the Gods had dared to promise thee, lo! time itself hath brought.”

Itself pronoun US /ˌɪtˈself/

used when the thing doing the action is also its object

From this reading “Iris said, "That which none of the Gods had dared to promise thee, lo! time itself hath brought.”

Left noun US /left/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “Æneas hath left his companions and his ship, seeking the city of Evander, yea, and the Tuscans also.”

None pronoun US /nʌn/

not one, and not any

From this reading “Iris said, "That which none of the Gods had dared to promise thee, lo! time itself hath brought.”

Ship noun US /ship/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “Æneas hath left his companions and his ship, seeking the city of Evander, yea, and the Tuscans also.”

Take noun US /take/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “Do thou, therefore, take the occasion and surprise the camp while he is yet absent."”

Thee pronoun US /ðiː/

an old word for “you”, as the object, speaking to one person

From this reading “Iris said, "That which none of the Gods had dared to promise thee, lo! time itself hath brought.”

Therefore adverb US /ˈðerfɔːr/

for that reason; as a result

From this reading “Do thou, therefore, take the occasion and surprise the camp while he is yet absent."”

Thou pronoun US /ðaʊ/

an old word for “you”, as the subject, speaking to one person

From this reading “Do thou, therefore, take the occasion and surprise the camp while he is yet absent."”

Time noun US /time/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “Iris said, "That which none of the Gods had dared to promise thee, lo! time itself hath brought.”

While conjunction US /waɪl/

during the time that

From this reading “Do thou, therefore, take the occasion and surprise the camp while he is yet absent."”

Yea exclamation US /jeɪ/

an old word for “yes”

From this reading “Æneas hath left his companions and his ship, seeking the city of Evander, yea, and the Tuscans also.”

Yet conjunction US /jet/

but in spite of that

From this reading “Do thou, therefore, take the occasion and surprise the camp while he is yet absent."”

All words in this reading · 59

Every word is available to listen to. Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

absent

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Do thou, therefore, take the occasion and surprise the camp while he is yet absent."

againstprepositionUS /əˈɡenst/

touching and pressing; in opposition to

From this reading But Juno, ever seeking occasion against the men of Troy, sent Iris, the messenger of the Gods, to Turnus, as he sat in the grove of Pilumnus his father.

also

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Æneas hath left his companions and his ship, seeking the city of Evander, yea, and the Tuscans also.

ANDconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading NISUS AND EURYALUS.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading But Juno, ever seeking occasion against the men of Troy, sent Iris, the messenger of the Gods, to Turnus, as he sat in the grove of Pilumnus his father.

broughtnounUS /ˈbrought/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading Iris said, "That which none of the Gods had dared to promise thee, lo! time itself hath brought.

ButconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading But Juno, ever seeking occasion against the men of Troy, sent Iris, the messenger of the Gods, to Turnus, as he sat in the grove of Pilumnus his father.

camp

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Do thou, therefore, take the occasion and surprise the camp while he is yet absent."

city

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Æneas hath left his companions and his ship, seeking the city of Evander, yea, and the Tuscans also.

companions

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Æneas hath left his companions and his ship, seeking the city of Evander, yea, and the Tuscans also.

dared

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Iris said, "That which none of the Gods had dared to promise thee, lo! time itself hath brought.

Doauxiliary verbUS /duː/

used to form questions and negatives, and to give emphasis

From this reading Do thou, therefore, take the occasion and surprise the camp while he is yet absent."

EURYALUS

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading NISUS AND EURYALUS.

Evander

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Æneas hath left his companions and his ship, seeking the city of Evander, yea, and the Tuscans also.

evernounUS /ever/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading But Juno, ever seeking occasion against the men of Troy, sent Iris, the messenger of the Gods, to Turnus, as he sat in the grove of Pilumnus his father.

father

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading But Juno, ever seeking occasion against the men of Troy, sent Iris, the messenger of the Gods, to Turnus, as he sat in the grove of Pilumnus his father.

Gods

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading But Juno, ever seeking occasion against the men of Troy, sent Iris, the messenger of the Gods, to Turnus, as he sat in the grove of Pilumnus his father.

grove

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading But Juno, ever seeking occasion against the men of Troy, sent Iris, the messenger of the Gods, to Turnus, as he sat in the grove of Pilumnus his father.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading Iris said, "That which none of the Gods had dared to promise thee, lo! time itself hath brought.

hathauxiliary verbUS /hæθ/

an old form of “has”

From this reading Iris said, "That which none of the Gods had dared to promise thee, lo! time itself hath brought.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading But Juno, ever seeking occasion against the men of Troy, sent Iris, the messenger of the Gods, to Turnus, as he sat in the grove of Pilumnus his father.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading But Juno, ever seeking occasion against the men of Troy, sent Iris, the messenger of the Gods, to Turnus, as he sat in the grove of Pilumnus his father.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading But Juno, ever seeking occasion against the men of Troy, sent Iris, the messenger of the Gods, to Turnus, as he sat in the grove of Pilumnus his father.

Iris

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading But Juno, ever seeking occasion against the men of Troy, sent Iris, the messenger of the Gods, to Turnus, as he sat in the grove of Pilumnus his father.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Do thou, therefore, take the occasion and surprise the camp while he is yet absent."

itselfpronounUS /ˌɪtˈself/

used when the thing doing the action is also its object

From this reading Iris said, "That which none of the Gods had dared to promise thee, lo! time itself hath brought.

Juno

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading But Juno, ever seeking occasion against the men of Troy, sent Iris, the messenger of the Gods, to Turnus, as he sat in the grove of Pilumnus his father.

leftnounUS /left/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading Æneas hath left his companions and his ship, seeking the city of Evander, yea, and the Tuscans also.

lo

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Iris said, "That which none of the Gods had dared to promise thee, lo! time itself hath brought.

men

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading But Juno, ever seeking occasion against the men of Troy, sent Iris, the messenger of the Gods, to Turnus, as he sat in the grove of Pilumnus his father.

messenger

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading But Juno, ever seeking occasion against the men of Troy, sent Iris, the messenger of the Gods, to Turnus, as he sat in the grove of Pilumnus his father.

NISUS

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading NISUS AND EURYALUS.

nonepronounUS /nʌn/

not one, and not any

From this reading Iris said, "That which none of the Gods had dared to promise thee, lo! time itself hath brought.

occasion

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading But Juno, ever seeking occasion against the men of Troy, sent Iris, the messenger of the Gods, to Turnus, as he sat in the grove of Pilumnus his father.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading But Juno, ever seeking occasion against the men of Troy, sent Iris, the messenger of the Gods, to Turnus, as he sat in the grove of Pilumnus his father.

Pilumnus

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading But Juno, ever seeking occasion against the men of Troy, sent Iris, the messenger of the Gods, to Turnus, as he sat in the grove of Pilumnus his father.

promise

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Iris said, "That which none of the Gods had dared to promise thee, lo! time itself hath brought.

said

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Iris said, "That which none of the Gods had dared to promise thee, lo! time itself hath brought.

sat

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading But Juno, ever seeking occasion against the men of Troy, sent Iris, the messenger of the Gods, to Turnus, as he sat in the grove of Pilumnus his father.

seeking

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading But Juno, ever seeking occasion against the men of Troy, sent Iris, the messenger of the Gods, to Turnus, as he sat in the grove of Pilumnus his father.

sent

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading But Juno, ever seeking occasion against the men of Troy, sent Iris, the messenger of the Gods, to Turnus, as he sat in the grove of Pilumnus his father.

shipnounUS /ship/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading Æneas hath left his companions and his ship, seeking the city of Evander, yea, and the Tuscans also.

surprise

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Do thou, therefore, take the occasion and surprise the camp while he is yet absent."

takenounUS /take/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading Do thou, therefore, take the occasion and surprise the camp while he is yet absent."

ThatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading Iris said, "That which none of the Gods had dared to promise thee, lo! time itself hath brought.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading But Juno, ever seeking occasion against the men of Troy, sent Iris, the messenger of the Gods, to Turnus, as he sat in the grove of Pilumnus his father.

theepronounUS /ðiː/

an old word for “you”, as the object, speaking to one person

From this reading Iris said, "That which none of the Gods had dared to promise thee, lo! time itself hath brought.

thereforeadverbUS /ˈðerfɔːr/

for that reason; as a result

From this reading Do thou, therefore, take the occasion and surprise the camp while he is yet absent."

thoupronounUS /ðaʊ/

an old word for “you”, as the subject, speaking to one person

From this reading Do thou, therefore, take the occasion and surprise the camp while he is yet absent."

timenounUS /time/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading Iris said, "That which none of the Gods had dared to promise thee, lo! time itself hath brought.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading But Juno, ever seeking occasion against the men of Troy, sent Iris, the messenger of the Gods, to Turnus, as he sat in the grove of Pilumnus his father.

Troy

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading But Juno, ever seeking occasion against the men of Troy, sent Iris, the messenger of the Gods, to Turnus, as he sat in the grove of Pilumnus his father.

Turnus

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading But Juno, ever seeking occasion against the men of Troy, sent Iris, the messenger of the Gods, to Turnus, as he sat in the grove of Pilumnus his father.

Tuscans

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Æneas hath left his companions and his ship, seeking the city of Evander, yea, and the Tuscans also.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading Iris said, "That which none of the Gods had dared to promise thee, lo! time itself hath brought.

whileconjunctionUS /waɪl/

during the time that

From this reading Do thou, therefore, take the occasion and surprise the camp while he is yet absent."

yeaexclamationUS /jeɪ/

an old word for “yes”

From this reading Æneas hath left his companions and his ship, seeking the city of Evander, yea, and the Tuscans also.

yetconjunctionUS /jet/

but in spite of that

From this reading Do thou, therefore, take the occasion and surprise the camp while he is yet absent."

Æneas

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Æneas hath left his companions and his ship, seeking the city of Evander, yea, and the Tuscans also.