Complete classic literature • Five-line readings • Clear US narration
VELMORA ACADEMY
Academy of Archival Languages & Memory Studies
Menu Close
Stories from Virgil
Stories from Virgil

Chapter XXI

Chapter 21 of Stories from Virgil is here in full — 127 sentences across 26 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Stories from Virgil
Context Illustration Reading 1/25 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
NISUS AND EURYALUS.
But Juno, ever seeking occasion against the men of Troy, sent Iris, the messenger of the Gods, to Turnus, as he sat in the grove of Pilumnus his father.
Iris said, "That which none of the Gods had dared to promise thee, lo! time itself hath brought.
Æneas hath left his companions and his ship, seeking the city of Evander, yea, and the Tuscans also.
Do thou, therefore, take the occasion and surprise the camp while he is yet absent."
0:00 / 0:00
Speed 0.75x
AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Stories from Virgil

Chapter XXI

Chapter 21 of Stories from Virgil is here in full — 127 sentences across 26 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/25 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
NISUS AND EURYALUS.
Line 2
But Juno, ever seeking occasion against the men of Troy, sent Iris, the messenger of the Gods, to Turnus, as he sat in the grove of Pilumnus his father.
Line 3
Iris said, "That which none of the Gods had dared to promise thee, lo! time itself hath brought.
Line 4
Æneas hath left his companions and his ship, seeking the city of Evander, yea, and the Tuscans also.
Line 5
Do thou, therefore, take the occasion and surprise the camp while he is yet absent."
/duː ðaʊ ˈðerfɔːr teɪk ðə əˈkeɪʒən ənd sərˈpraɪz ðə kæmp waɪl hiː ɪz jet ˈæbsənt/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

absent adjective US /ˈæbsənt/

not being in a specified place

From this reading “Do thou, therefore, take the occasion and surprise the camp while he is yet absent."”

grove noun US /ɡroʊv/

a small growth of trees without underbrush

From this reading “But Juno, ever seeking occasion against the men of Troy, sent Iris, the messenger of the Gods, to Turnus, as he sat in the grove of Pilumnus his father.”

Iris noun US /ˈaɪrəs/

plants with sword-shaped leaves and erect stalks bearing bright-colored flowers composed of three petals and three drooping sepals

From this reading “But Juno, ever seeking occasion against the men of Troy, sent Iris, the messenger of the Gods, to Turnus, as he sat in the grove of Pilumnus his father.”

Juno noun US /ˈdʒuːnoʊ/

(Roman mythology) queen of the Olympian gods who protected marriage; wife and sister of Jupiter; counterpart of Greek Hera

From this reading “But Juno, ever seeking occasion against the men of Troy, sent Iris, the messenger of the Gods, to Turnus, as he sat in the grove of Pilumnus his father.”

messenger noun US /ˈmesəndʒər/

a person who carries a message

From this reading “But Juno, ever seeking occasion against the men of Troy, sent Iris, the messenger of the Gods, to Turnus, as he sat in the grove of Pilumnus his father.”

seeking noun US /ˈsiːkɪŋ/

the act of searching for something

From this reading “But Juno, ever seeking occasion against the men of Troy, sent Iris, the messenger of the Gods, to Turnus, as he sat in the grove of Pilumnus his father.”

Troy noun US /trɔɪ/

a system of weights used for precious metals and gemstones; based on a 12-ounce pound and an ounce of 480 grains

From this reading “But Juno, ever seeking occasion against the men of Troy, sent Iris, the messenger of the Gods, to Turnus, as he sat in the grove of Pilumnus his father.”

yea exclamation US /jeɪ/

an old word for “yes”

From this reading “Æneas hath left his companions and his ship, seeking the city of Evander, yea, and the Tuscans also.”

All words in this reading · 59

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

absentadjectiveUS /ˈæbsənt/

not being in a specified place

From this reading Do thou, therefore, take the occasion and surprise the camp while he is yet absent."

againstprepositionUS /əˈɡenst/

touching and pressing; in opposition to

From this reading But Juno, ever seeking occasion against the men of Troy, sent Iris, the messenger of the Gods, to Turnus, as he sat in the grove of Pilumnus his father.

alsoadverbUS /ˈɔːlsoʊ/

in addition

From this reading Æneas hath left his companions and his ship, seeking the city of Evander, yea, and the Tuscans also.

ANDconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading NISUS AND EURYALUS.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading But Juno, ever seeking occasion against the men of Troy, sent Iris, the messenger of the Gods, to Turnus, as he sat in the grove of Pilumnus his father.

broughtverbUS /brɔːt/

inflected form of “bring” — take something or somebody with oneself somewhere

From this reading Iris said, "That which none of the Gods had dared to promise thee, lo! time itself hath brought.

ButconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading But Juno, ever seeking occasion against the men of Troy, sent Iris, the messenger of the Gods, to Turnus, as he sat in the grove of Pilumnus his father.

campnounUS /kæmp/

temporary living quarters specially built by the army for soldiers

From this reading Do thou, therefore, take the occasion and surprise the camp while he is yet absent."

citynounUS /ˈsɪti/

a large and densely populated urban area; may include several independent administrative districts

From this reading Æneas hath left his companions and his ship, seeking the city of Evander, yea, and the Tuscans also.

companionsnounUS /kəmˈpænjənz/

plural of “companion” — a friend who is frequently in the company of another

From this reading Æneas hath left his companions and his ship, seeking the city of Evander, yea, and the Tuscans also.

daredverbUS /derd/

past form of “dare” — take upon oneself; act presumptuously, without permission

From this reading Iris said, "That which none of the Gods had dared to promise thee, lo! time itself hath brought.

Doauxiliary verbUS /duː/

used to form questions and negatives, and to give emphasis

From this reading Do thou, therefore, take the occasion and surprise the camp while he is yet absent."

EURYALUS

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading NISUS AND EURYALUS.

Evander

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Æneas hath left his companions and his ship, seeking the city of Evander, yea, and the Tuscans also.

everadverbUS /ˈevər/

at any time

From this reading But Juno, ever seeking occasion against the men of Troy, sent Iris, the messenger of the Gods, to Turnus, as he sat in the grove of Pilumnus his father.

fathernounUS /ˈfɑːðər/

a male parent (also used as a term of address to your father)

From this reading But Juno, ever seeking occasion against the men of Troy, sent Iris, the messenger of the Gods, to Turnus, as he sat in the grove of Pilumnus his father.

GodsnounUS /ɡɑːdz/

plural of “god” — the supernatural being conceived as the perfect and omnipotent and omniscient originator and ruler of the universe; the object of worship in monotheistic religions

From this reading But Juno, ever seeking occasion against the men of Troy, sent Iris, the messenger of the Gods, to Turnus, as he sat in the grove of Pilumnus his father.

grovenounUS /ɡroʊv/

a small growth of trees without underbrush

From this reading But Juno, ever seeking occasion against the men of Troy, sent Iris, the messenger of the Gods, to Turnus, as he sat in the grove of Pilumnus his father.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading Iris said, "That which none of the Gods had dared to promise thee, lo! time itself hath brought.

hathauxiliary verbUS /hæθ/

an old form of “has”

From this reading Iris said, "That which none of the Gods had dared to promise thee, lo! time itself hath brought.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading But Juno, ever seeking occasion against the men of Troy, sent Iris, the messenger of the Gods, to Turnus, as he sat in the grove of Pilumnus his father.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading But Juno, ever seeking occasion against the men of Troy, sent Iris, the messenger of the Gods, to Turnus, as he sat in the grove of Pilumnus his father.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading But Juno, ever seeking occasion against the men of Troy, sent Iris, the messenger of the Gods, to Turnus, as he sat in the grove of Pilumnus his father.

IrisnounUS /ˈaɪrəs/

plants with sword-shaped leaves and erect stalks bearing bright-colored flowers composed of three petals and three drooping sepals

From this reading But Juno, ever seeking occasion against the men of Troy, sent Iris, the messenger of the Gods, to Turnus, as he sat in the grove of Pilumnus his father.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Do thou, therefore, take the occasion and surprise the camp while he is yet absent."

itselfpronounUS /ˌɪtˈself/

used when the thing doing the action is also its object

From this reading Iris said, "That which none of the Gods had dared to promise thee, lo! time itself hath brought.

JunonounUS /ˈdʒuːnoʊ/

(Roman mythology) queen of the Olympian gods who protected marriage; wife and sister of Jupiter; counterpart of Greek Hera

From this reading But Juno, ever seeking occasion against the men of Troy, sent Iris, the messenger of the Gods, to Turnus, as he sat in the grove of Pilumnus his father.

leftnounUS /left/

location near or direction toward the left side; i.e. the side to the north when a person or object faces east

From this reading Æneas hath left his companions and his ship, seeking the city of Evander, yea, and the Tuscans also.

lo

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Iris said, "That which none of the Gods had dared to promise thee, lo! time itself hath brought.

mennounUS /men/

the force of workers available

From this reading But Juno, ever seeking occasion against the men of Troy, sent Iris, the messenger of the Gods, to Turnus, as he sat in the grove of Pilumnus his father.

messengernounUS /ˈmesəndʒər/

a person who carries a message

From this reading But Juno, ever seeking occasion against the men of Troy, sent Iris, the messenger of the Gods, to Turnus, as he sat in the grove of Pilumnus his father.

NISUSnoun

an effortful attempt to attain a goal

From this reading NISUS AND EURYALUS.

nonepronounUS /nʌn/

not one, and not any

From this reading Iris said, "That which none of the Gods had dared to promise thee, lo! time itself hath brought.

occasionnounUS /əˈkeɪʒən/

an event that occurs at a critical time

From this reading But Juno, ever seeking occasion against the men of Troy, sent Iris, the messenger of the Gods, to Turnus, as he sat in the grove of Pilumnus his father.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading But Juno, ever seeking occasion against the men of Troy, sent Iris, the messenger of the Gods, to Turnus, as he sat in the grove of Pilumnus his father.

Pilumnus

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading But Juno, ever seeking occasion against the men of Troy, sent Iris, the messenger of the Gods, to Turnus, as he sat in the grove of Pilumnus his father.

promiseverbUS /ˈprɑːməs/

make a promise or commitment

From this reading Iris said, "That which none of the Gods had dared to promise thee, lo! time itself hath brought.

saidadjectiveUS /sed/

being the one previously mentioned or spoken of

From this reading Iris said, "That which none of the Gods had dared to promise thee, lo! time itself hath brought.

satnounUS /sæt/

the seventh and last day of the week; observed as the Sabbath by Jews and some Christians

From this reading But Juno, ever seeking occasion against the men of Troy, sent Iris, the messenger of the Gods, to Turnus, as he sat in the grove of Pilumnus his father.

seekingnounUS /ˈsiːkɪŋ/

the act of searching for something

From this reading But Juno, ever seeking occasion against the men of Troy, sent Iris, the messenger of the Gods, to Turnus, as he sat in the grove of Pilumnus his father.

sentnounUS /sent/

100 senti equal 1 kroon in Estonia

From this reading But Juno, ever seeking occasion against the men of Troy, sent Iris, the messenger of the Gods, to Turnus, as he sat in the grove of Pilumnus his father.

shipverbUS /ʃɪp/

transport commercially

From this reading Æneas hath left his companions and his ship, seeking the city of Evander, yea, and the Tuscans also.

surprisenounUS /sərˈpraɪz/

the astonishment you feel when something totally unexpected happens to you

From this reading Do thou, therefore, take the occasion and surprise the camp while he is yet absent."

takeverbUS /teɪk/

carry out

From this reading Do thou, therefore, take the occasion and surprise the camp while he is yet absent."

ThatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading Iris said, "That which none of the Gods had dared to promise thee, lo! time itself hath brought.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading But Juno, ever seeking occasion against the men of Troy, sent Iris, the messenger of the Gods, to Turnus, as he sat in the grove of Pilumnus his father.

theepronounUS /ðiː/

an old word for “you”, as the object, speaking to one person

From this reading Iris said, "That which none of the Gods had dared to promise thee, lo! time itself hath brought.

thereforeadverbUS /ˈðerfɔːr/

for that reason; as a result

From this reading Do thou, therefore, take the occasion and surprise the camp while he is yet absent."

thoupronounUS /ðaʊ/

an old word for “you”, as the subject, speaking to one person

From this reading Do thou, therefore, take the occasion and surprise the camp while he is yet absent."

timenounUS /taɪm/

an instance or single occasion for some event

From this reading Iris said, "That which none of the Gods had dared to promise thee, lo! time itself hath brought.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading But Juno, ever seeking occasion against the men of Troy, sent Iris, the messenger of the Gods, to Turnus, as he sat in the grove of Pilumnus his father.

TroynounUS /trɔɪ/

a system of weights used for precious metals and gemstones; based on a 12-ounce pound and an ounce of 480 grains

From this reading But Juno, ever seeking occasion against the men of Troy, sent Iris, the messenger of the Gods, to Turnus, as he sat in the grove of Pilumnus his father.

Turnus

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading But Juno, ever seeking occasion against the men of Troy, sent Iris, the messenger of the Gods, to Turnus, as he sat in the grove of Pilumnus his father.

Tuscans

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Æneas hath left his companions and his ship, seeking the city of Evander, yea, and the Tuscans also.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading Iris said, "That which none of the Gods had dared to promise thee, lo! time itself hath brought.

whileconjunctionUS /waɪl/

during the time that

From this reading Do thou, therefore, take the occasion and surprise the camp while he is yet absent."

yeaexclamationUS /jeɪ/

an old word for “yes”

From this reading Æneas hath left his companions and his ship, seeking the city of Evander, yea, and the Tuscans also.

yetconjunctionUS /jet/

but in spite of that

From this reading Do thou, therefore, take the occasion and surprise the camp while he is yet absent."

Æneas

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Æneas hath left his companions and his ship, seeking the city of Evander, yea, and the Tuscans also.

Chapter 21 of Stories from Virgil by Alfred John Church holds 127 sentences, grouped into 26 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 21 of Stories from Virgil contain?

Chapter 21 holds 127 sentences of Stories from Virgil, unabridged, divided into 26 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 21 of Stories from Virgil by Alfred John Church exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 127 sentences, grouped into 26 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 21 of Stories from Virgil?

Work through the 26 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 26 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 21 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 21 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Stories from Virgil

Common questions about reading Stories from Virgil by Alfred John Church on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Stories from Virgil?

Yes. All 2606 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #40622 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Stories from Virgil is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #40622, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Stories from Virgil take to read?

About 217 minutes of reading across 522 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Stories from Virgil section by section

How to work through Stories from Virgil section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 27 chapters of Stories from Virgil to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Stories from Virgil

Words and structures a reader meets early in Stories from Virgil, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Alfred
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Stories from Virgil; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Church
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Stories from Virgil; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Master
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Stories from Virgil; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Edward's
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Stories from Virgil; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.