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Stories of Charlemagne and the twelve Peers of France
Stories of Charlemagne and the twelve Peers of France

Chapter XIII

Chapter 13 of Stories of Charlemagne and the twelve Peers of France is here in full — 87 sentences across 18 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Stories of Charlemagne and the twelve Peers of France
Context Illustration Reading 1/17 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
HOW RALPH WENT TO COURT The next day, Ralph, having thought much on what he had undertaken, loaded his mare, as he was wont to do, with two panniers full of coals, and made ready to start on his journey to the court.
"This is not of my counsel," said Gillian his wife; "this journey will not be to your profit.
Remember the shrewd blow that you dealt him.
Keep from the Court, say I."
"Nay, Gill," said the Charcoal-burner, "I must have my way.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Stories of Charlemagne and the twelve Peers of France

Chapter XIII

Chapter 13 of Stories of Charlemagne and the twelve Peers of France is here in full — 87 sentences across 18 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/17 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
HOW RALPH WENT TO COURT The next day, Ralph, having thought much on what he had undertaken, loaded his mare, as he was wont to do, with two panniers full of coals, and made ready to start on his journey to the court.
Line 2
"This is not of my counsel," said Gillian his wife; "this journey will not be to your profit.
Line 3
Remember the shrewd blow that you dealt him.
/rɪˈmɛm.bər ðə ʃruːd bloʊ ðæt juː delt hɪm/
Line 4
Keep from the Court, say I."
/kiːp frʌm ðə kɔːrt seɪ aɪ/
Line 5
"Nay, Gill," said the Charcoal-burner, "I must have my way.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

coals noun US /koʊlz/

plural of “coal” — fossil fuel consisting of carbonized vegetable matter deposited in the Carboniferous period

From this reading “HOW RALPH WENT TO COURT The next day, Ralph, having thought much on what he had undertaken, loaded his mare, as he was wont to do, with two panniers full of coals, and made ready to start on his journey to the court.”

dealt verb US /delt/

inflected form of “deal” — act on verbally or in some form of artistic expression

From this reading “Remember the shrewd blow that you dealt him.”

Gill noun US /ɡɪl/

a British imperial capacity unit (liquid or dry) equal to 5 fluid ounces or 142.066 cubic centimeters

From this reading “"Nay, Gill," said the Charcoal-burner, "I must have my way.”

mare noun US /mer/

female equine animal

From this reading “HOW RALPH WENT TO COURT The next day, Ralph, having thought much on what he had undertaken, loaded his mare, as he was wont to do, with two panniers full of coals, and made ready to start on his journey to the court.”

profit noun US /ˈprɑːfət/

the excess of revenues over outlays in a given period of time (including depreciation and other non-cash expenses)

From this reading “"This is not of my counsel," said Gillian his wife; "this journey will not be to your profit.”

shrewd adjective US /ʃruːd/

marked by practical hardheaded intelligence

From this reading “Remember the shrewd blow that you dealt him.”

undertaken verb US /ˈʌndərteɪkən/

inflected form of “undertake” — enter upon an activity or enterprise

From this reading “HOW RALPH WENT TO COURT The next day, Ralph, having thought much on what he had undertaken, loaded his mare, as he was wont to do, with two panniers full of coals, and made ready to start on his journey to the court.”

wont noun US /woʊnt/

an established custom

From this reading “HOW RALPH WENT TO COURT The next day, Ralph, having thought much on what he had undertaken, loaded his mare, as he was wont to do, with two panniers full of coals, and made ready to start on his journey to the court.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

next day adjective + noun

In this reading “HOW RALPH WENT TO COURT The next day, Ralph, having thought much on what he had undertaken, loaded his mare, as he was wont to do, with two panniers full of coals, and made ready to start on his journey to the court.”

start on verb + particle

In this reading “HOW RALPH WENT TO COURT The next day, Ralph, having thought much on what he had undertaken, loaded his mare, as he was wont to do, with two panniers full of coals, and made ready to start on his journey to the court.”

All words in this reading · 63

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading HOW RALPH WENT TO COURT The next day, Ralph, having thought much on what he had undertaken, loaded his mare, as he was wont to do, with two panniers full of coals, and made ready to start on his journey to the court.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading HOW RALPH WENT TO COURT The next day, Ralph, having thought much on what he had undertaken, loaded his mare, as he was wont to do, with two panniers full of coals, and made ready to start on his journey to the court.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading "This is not of my counsel," said Gillian his wife; "this journey will not be to your profit.

blowverbUS /bloʊ/

exhale hard

From this reading Remember the shrewd blow that you dealt him.

Charcoal-burner

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "Nay, Gill," said the Charcoal-burner, "I must have my way.

coalsnounUS /koʊlz/

plural of “coal” — fossil fuel consisting of carbonized vegetable matter deposited in the Carboniferous period

From this reading HOW RALPH WENT TO COURT The next day, Ralph, having thought much on what he had undertaken, loaded his mare, as he was wont to do, with two panniers full of coals, and made ready to start on his journey to the court.

counselnounUS /ˈkaʊnsəl/

a lawyer who pleads cases in court

From this reading "This is not of my counsel," said Gillian his wife; "this journey will not be to your profit.

COURTnounUS /kɔːrt/

an assembly (including one or more judges) to conduct judicial business

From this reading HOW RALPH WENT TO COURT The next day, Ralph, having thought much on what he had undertaken, loaded his mare, as he was wont to do, with two panniers full of coals, and made ready to start on his journey to the court.

daynounUS /deɪ/

time for Earth to make a complete rotation on its axis

From this reading HOW RALPH WENT TO COURT The next day, Ralph, having thought much on what he had undertaken, loaded his mare, as he was wont to do, with two panniers full of coals, and made ready to start on his journey to the court.

dealtverbUS /delt/

inflected form of “deal” — act on verbally or in some form of artistic expression

From this reading Remember the shrewd blow that you dealt him.

doauxiliary verbUS /duː/

used to form questions and negatives, and to give emphasis

From this reading HOW RALPH WENT TO COURT The next day, Ralph, having thought much on what he had undertaken, loaded his mare, as he was wont to do, with two panniers full of coals, and made ready to start on his journey to the court.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading Keep from the Court, say I."

fulladjectiveUS /fʊl/

containing as much or as many as is possible or normal

From this reading HOW RALPH WENT TO COURT The next day, Ralph, having thought much on what he had undertaken, loaded his mare, as he was wont to do, with two panniers full of coals, and made ready to start on his journey to the court.

GillnounUS /ɡɪl/

a British imperial capacity unit (liquid or dry) equal to 5 fluid ounces or 142.066 cubic centimeters

From this reading "Nay, Gill," said the Charcoal-burner, "I must have my way.

Gillian

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "This is not of my counsel," said Gillian his wife; "this journey will not be to your profit.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading HOW RALPH WENT TO COURT The next day, Ralph, having thought much on what he had undertaken, loaded his mare, as he was wont to do, with two panniers full of coals, and made ready to start on his journey to the court.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading "Nay, Gill," said the Charcoal-burner, "I must have my way.

havingauxiliary verbUS /ˈhævɪŋ/

the -ing form of “have”

From this reading HOW RALPH WENT TO COURT The next day, Ralph, having thought much on what he had undertaken, loaded his mare, as he was wont to do, with two panniers full of coals, and made ready to start on his journey to the court.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading HOW RALPH WENT TO COURT The next day, Ralph, having thought much on what he had undertaken, loaded his mare, as he was wont to do, with two panniers full of coals, and made ready to start on his journey to the court.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading Remember the shrewd blow that you dealt him.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading HOW RALPH WENT TO COURT The next day, Ralph, having thought much on what he had undertaken, loaded his mare, as he was wont to do, with two panniers full of coals, and made ready to start on his journey to the court.

HOW

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading HOW RALPH WENT TO COURT The next day, Ralph, having thought much on what he had undertaken, loaded his mare, as he was wont to do, with two panniers full of coals, and made ready to start on his journey to the court.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading Keep from the Court, say I."

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading "This is not of my counsel," said Gillian his wife; "this journey will not be to your profit.

journeyverbUS /ˈdʒɜːrni/

undertake a journey or trip

From this reading HOW RALPH WENT TO COURT The next day, Ralph, having thought much on what he had undertaken, loaded his mare, as he was wont to do, with two panniers full of coals, and made ready to start on his journey to the court.

KeepverbUS /kiːp/

cause to continue in a certain state, position, or activity; e.g., “keep clean”

From this reading Keep from the Court, say I."

loadedadjectiveUS /ˈloʊdɪd/

filled with a great quantity

From this reading HOW RALPH WENT TO COURT The next day, Ralph, having thought much on what he had undertaken, loaded his mare, as he was wont to do, with two panniers full of coals, and made ready to start on his journey to the court.

madeadjectiveUS /meɪd/

produced by a manufacturing process

From this reading HOW RALPH WENT TO COURT The next day, Ralph, having thought much on what he had undertaken, loaded his mare, as he was wont to do, with two panniers full of coals, and made ready to start on his journey to the court.

marenounUS /mer/

female equine animal

From this reading HOW RALPH WENT TO COURT The next day, Ralph, having thought much on what he had undertaken, loaded his mare, as he was wont to do, with two panniers full of coals, and made ready to start on his journey to the court.

muchadverbUS /mʌtʃ/

to a great degree or extent

From this reading HOW RALPH WENT TO COURT The next day, Ralph, having thought much on what he had undertaken, loaded his mare, as he was wont to do, with two panniers full of coals, and made ready to start on his journey to the court.

mustmodal verbUS /mʌst/

used to say something is necessary, or almost certainly true

From this reading "Nay, Gill," said the Charcoal-burner, "I must have my way.

mydeterminerUS /maɪ/

belonging to the person speaking

From this reading "This is not of my counsel," said Gillian his wife; "this journey will not be to your profit.

NayexclamationUS /neɪ/

an old word for “no”

From this reading "Nay, Gill," said the Charcoal-burner, "I must have my way.

nextadjectiveUS /nekst/

immediately following in time or order

From this reading HOW RALPH WENT TO COURT The next day, Ralph, having thought much on what he had undertaken, loaded his mare, as he was wont to do, with two panniers full of coals, and made ready to start on his journey to the court.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading "This is not of my counsel," said Gillian his wife; "this journey will not be to your profit.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading HOW RALPH WENT TO COURT The next day, Ralph, having thought much on what he had undertaken, loaded his mare, as he was wont to do, with two panniers full of coals, and made ready to start on his journey to the court.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading HOW RALPH WENT TO COURT The next day, Ralph, having thought much on what he had undertaken, loaded his mare, as he was wont to do, with two panniers full of coals, and made ready to start on his journey to the court.

panniers

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading HOW RALPH WENT TO COURT The next day, Ralph, having thought much on what he had undertaken, loaded his mare, as he was wont to do, with two panniers full of coals, and made ready to start on his journey to the court.

profitnounUS /ˈprɑːfət/

the excess of revenues over outlays in a given period of time (including depreciation and other non-cash expenses)

From this reading "This is not of my counsel," said Gillian his wife; "this journey will not be to your profit.

RALPH

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading HOW RALPH WENT TO COURT The next day, Ralph, having thought much on what he had undertaken, loaded his mare, as he was wont to do, with two panniers full of coals, and made ready to start on his journey to the court.

readyadjectiveUS /ˈredi/

completely prepared or in condition for immediate action or use or progress

From this reading HOW RALPH WENT TO COURT The next day, Ralph, having thought much on what he had undertaken, loaded his mare, as he was wont to do, with two panniers full of coals, and made ready to start on his journey to the court.

RememberverbUS /rɪˈmɛm.bər/

To recall to mind.

From this reading Remember the shrewd blow that you dealt him.

saidadjectiveUS /sed/

being the one previously mentioned or spoken of

From this reading "This is not of my counsel," said Gillian his wife; "this journey will not be to your profit.

sayverbUS /seɪ/

express in words

From this reading Keep from the Court, say I."

shrewdadjectiveUS /ʃruːd/

marked by practical hardheaded intelligence

From this reading Remember the shrewd blow that you dealt him.

startverbUS /stɑːrt/

take the first step or steps in carrying out an action

From this reading HOW RALPH WENT TO COURT The next day, Ralph, having thought much on what he had undertaken, loaded his mare, as he was wont to do, with two panniers full of coals, and made ready to start on his journey to the court.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading Remember the shrewd blow that you dealt him.

ThedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading HOW RALPH WENT TO COURT The next day, Ralph, having thought much on what he had undertaken, loaded his mare, as he was wont to do, with two panniers full of coals, and made ready to start on his journey to the court.

ThisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading "This is not of my counsel," said Gillian his wife; "this journey will not be to your profit.

thoughtnounUS /θɔːt/

the content of cognition; the main thing you are thinking about

From this reading HOW RALPH WENT TO COURT The next day, Ralph, having thought much on what he had undertaken, loaded his mare, as he was wont to do, with two panniers full of coals, and made ready to start on his journey to the court.

TOparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading HOW RALPH WENT TO COURT The next day, Ralph, having thought much on what he had undertaken, loaded his mare, as he was wont to do, with two panniers full of coals, and made ready to start on his journey to the court.

twonounUS /tuː/

the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one or a numeral representing this number

From this reading HOW RALPH WENT TO COURT The next day, Ralph, having thought much on what he had undertaken, loaded his mare, as he was wont to do, with two panniers full of coals, and made ready to start on his journey to the court.

undertakenverbUS /ˈʌndərteɪkən/

inflected form of “undertake” — enter upon an activity or enterprise

From this reading HOW RALPH WENT TO COURT The next day, Ralph, having thought much on what he had undertaken, loaded his mare, as he was wont to do, with two panniers full of coals, and made ready to start on his journey to the court.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading HOW RALPH WENT TO COURT The next day, Ralph, having thought much on what he had undertaken, loaded his mare, as he was wont to do, with two panniers full of coals, and made ready to start on his journey to the court.

waynounUS /weɪ/

how something is done or how it happens

From this reading "Nay, Gill," said the Charcoal-burner, "I must have my way.

WENTverbUS /went/

inflected form of “go” — change location; move, travel, or proceed, also metaphorically

From this reading HOW RALPH WENT TO COURT The next day, Ralph, having thought much on what he had undertaken, loaded his mare, as he was wont to do, with two panniers full of coals, and made ready to start on his journey to the court.

whatpronounUS /wʌt/

used to ask for information about something

From this reading HOW RALPH WENT TO COURT The next day, Ralph, having thought much on what he had undertaken, loaded his mare, as he was wont to do, with two panniers full of coals, and made ready to start on his journey to the court.

wifenounUS /waɪf/

a married woman; a man's partner in marriage

From this reading "This is not of my counsel," said Gillian his wife; "this journey will not be to your profit.

willmodal verbUS /wɪl/

used to talk about the future, or about willingness

From this reading "This is not of my counsel," said Gillian his wife; "this journey will not be to your profit.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading HOW RALPH WENT TO COURT The next day, Ralph, having thought much on what he had undertaken, loaded his mare, as he was wont to do, with two panniers full of coals, and made ready to start on his journey to the court.

wontnounUS /woʊnt/

an established custom

From this reading HOW RALPH WENT TO COURT The next day, Ralph, having thought much on what he had undertaken, loaded his mare, as he was wont to do, with two panniers full of coals, and made ready to start on his journey to the court.

youpronounUS /juː/

the person or people being spoken to

From this reading Remember the shrewd blow that you dealt him.

yourdeterminerUS /jɔːr/

belonging to the person or people being spoken to

From this reading "This is not of my counsel," said Gillian his wife; "this journey will not be to your profit.

Chapter 13 of Stories of Charlemagne and the twelve Peers of France by Alfred John Church holds 87 sentences, grouped into 18 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 13 of Stories of Charlemagne and the twelve Peers of France contain?

Chapter 13 holds 87 sentences of Stories of Charlemagne and the twelve Peers of France, unabridged, divided into 18 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 13 of Stories of Charlemagne and the twelve Peers of France by Alfred John Church exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 87 sentences, grouped into 18 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 13 of Stories of Charlemagne and the twelve Peers of France?

Work through the 18 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 18 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 13 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 13 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

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Vocabulary met early in Stories of Charlemagne and the twelve Peers of France

Words and structures a reader meets early in Stories of Charlemagne and the twelve Peers of France, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Chapter 1
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Chapter 2
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Chapter 3
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