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Stories of Charlemagne and the twelve Peers of France
Stories of Charlemagne and the twelve Peers of France

Chapter XX

Chapter 20 of Stories of Charlemagne and the twelve Peers of France is here in full — 110 sentences across 22 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/22 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
OF THE DOINGS OF THE FRENCH KNIGHTS As the Admiral sat at dinner there came into the hall the chieftain who was named Lucifer, and was a special friend to the Admiral.
He said, "Is it true, as I have heard, that Fierabras, your son, who was the very best knight in the whole world, has been overcome and taken prisoner?"
"It is true," answered the Admiral, "I will not hide the thing from you.
A French knight, whom may Mahomet confound, overcame him.
But we have taken five of King Charles's knights; seven other knights came hither bearing a very insolent message to me from the King, all these therefore are in prison.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Stories of Charlemagne and the twelve Peers of France

Chapter XX

Chapter 20 of Stories of Charlemagne and the twelve Peers of France is here in full — 110 sentences across 22 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/22 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
OF THE DOINGS OF THE FRENCH KNIGHTS As the Admiral sat at dinner there came into the hall the chieftain who was named Lucifer, and was a special friend to the Admiral.
/ʌv ðə ˈduːɪŋz ʌv ðə frentʃ naɪts æz ðə ˈædmərəl sæt æt ˈdɪnər ðer keɪm ˈɪntuː ðə hɔːl ðə ˈtʃiːftən huː wɑːz neɪmd ˈluːsəfər ənd wɑːz ə ˈspeʃəl frend tuː ðə ˈædmərəl/
Line 2
He said, "Is it true, as I have heard, that Fierabras, your son, who was the very best knight in the whole world, has been overcome and taken prisoner?"
Line 3
"It is true," answered the Admiral, "I will not hide the thing from you.
/ɪt ɪz truː ˈænsərd ðə ˈædmərəl aɪ wɪl nɑːt haɪd ðə θɪŋ frʌm juː/
Line 4
A French knight, whom may Mahomet confound, overcame him.
Line 5
But we have taken five of King Charles's knights; seven other knights came hither bearing a very insolent message to me from the King, all these therefore are in prison.
/bʌt wiː hæv ˈteɪkən faɪv ʌv kɪŋ ˈtʃɑːrlzɪz naɪts ˈsevən ˈʌðər naɪts keɪm ˈhɪðər ˈberɪŋ ə ˈveri ˈɪnsələnt ˈmesədʒ tuː miː frʌm ðə kɪŋ ɔːl ðiːz ˈðerfɔːr ɑːr ɪn ˈprɪzən/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

Admiral noun US /ˈædmərəl/

the supreme commander of a fleet; ranks above a vice admiral and below a fleet admiral

From this reading “OF THE DOINGS OF THE FRENCH KNIGHTS As the Admiral sat at dinner there came into the hall the chieftain who was named Lucifer, and was a special friend to the Admiral.”

Charles's noun US /ˈtʃɑːrlzɪz/

possessive form of “charles” — King of France from 1560 to 1574 whose reign was dominated by his mother Catherine de Medicis (1550-1574)

From this reading “But we have taken five of King Charles's knights; seven other knights came hither bearing a very insolent message to me from the King, all these therefore are in prison.”

chieftain noun US /ˈtʃiːftən/

the leader of a group of people

From this reading “OF THE DOINGS OF THE FRENCH KNIGHTS As the Admiral sat at dinner there came into the hall the chieftain who was named Lucifer, and was a special friend to the Admiral.”

confound verb US /kɑːnˈfaʊnd/

be confusing or perplexing to; cause to be unable to think clearly

From this reading “A French knight, whom may Mahomet confound, overcame him.”

doings noun US /ˈduːɪŋz/

manner of acting or controlling yourself

From this reading “OF THE DOINGS OF THE FRENCH KNIGHTS As the Admiral sat at dinner there came into the hall the chieftain who was named Lucifer, and was a special friend to the Admiral.”

insolent adjective US /ˈɪnsələnt/

marked by casual disrespect

From this reading “But we have taken five of King Charles's knights; seven other knights came hither bearing a very insolent message to me from the King, all these therefore are in prison.”

Lucifer noun US /ˈluːsəfər/

(Judeo-Christian and Islamic religions) chief spirit of evil and adversary of God; tempter of mankind; master of Hell

From this reading “OF THE DOINGS OF THE FRENCH KNIGHTS As the Admiral sat at dinner there came into the hall the chieftain who was named Lucifer, and was a special friend to the Admiral.”

overcame verb US /ˈoʊvərˈkeɪm/

inflected form of “overcome” — win a victory over

From this reading “A French knight, whom may Mahomet confound, overcame him.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

came hither verb + particle counted as “come hither”

In this reading “But we have taken five of King Charles's knights; seven other knights came hither bearing a very insolent message to me from the King, all these therefore are in prison.”

taken prisoner adjective + noun

In this reading “He said, "Is it true, as I have heard, that Fierabras, your son, who was the very best knight in the whole world, has been overcome and taken prisoner?"”

whole world adjective + noun

In this reading “He said, "Is it true, as I have heard, that Fierabras, your son, who was the very best knight in the whole world, has been overcome and taken prisoner?"”

into the hall preposition + article + noun counted as “into … hall”

In this reading “OF THE DOINGS OF THE FRENCH KNIGHTS As the Admiral sat at dinner there came into the hall the chieftain who was named Lucifer, and was a special friend to the Admiral.”

best knight noun + noun

In this reading “He said, "Is it true, as I have heard, that Fierabras, your son, who was the very best knight in the whole world, has been overcome and taken prisoner?"”

came into verb + particle counted as “come into”

obtain, especially accidentally

In this reading “OF THE DOINGS OF THE FRENCH KNIGHTS As the Admiral sat at dinner there came into the hall the chieftain who was named Lucifer, and was a special friend to the Admiral.”

special friend adjective + noun

In this reading “OF THE DOINGS OF THE FRENCH KNIGHTS As the Admiral sat at dinner there came into the hall the chieftain who was named Lucifer, and was a special friend to the Admiral.”

very best adjective + noun

In this reading “He said, "Is it true, as I have heard, that Fierabras, your son, who was the very best knight in the whole world, has been overcome and taken prisoner?"”

All words in this reading · 77

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading OF THE DOINGS OF THE FRENCH KNIGHTS As the Admiral sat at dinner there came into the hall the chieftain who was named Lucifer, and was a special friend to the Admiral.

AdmiralnounUS /ˈædmərəl/

the supreme commander of a fleet; ranks above a vice admiral and below a fleet admiral

From this reading OF THE DOINGS OF THE FRENCH KNIGHTS As the Admiral sat at dinner there came into the hall the chieftain who was named Lucifer, and was a special friend to the Admiral.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading But we have taken five of King Charles's knights; seven other knights came hither bearing a very insolent message to me from the King, all these therefore are in prison.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading OF THE DOINGS OF THE FRENCH KNIGHTS As the Admiral sat at dinner there came into the hall the chieftain who was named Lucifer, and was a special friend to the Admiral.

answeredverbUS /ˈænsərd/

past form of “answer” — react verbally

From this reading "It is true," answered the Admiral, "I will not hide the thing from you.

areauxiliary verbUS /ɑːr/

the form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading But we have taken five of King Charles's knights; seven other knights came hither bearing a very insolent message to me from the King, all these therefore are in prison.

AsconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading OF THE DOINGS OF THE FRENCH KNIGHTS As the Admiral sat at dinner there came into the hall the chieftain who was named Lucifer, and was a special friend to the Admiral.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading OF THE DOINGS OF THE FRENCH KNIGHTS As the Admiral sat at dinner there came into the hall the chieftain who was named Lucifer, and was a special friend to the Admiral.

bearingnounUS /ˈberɪŋ/

relevant relation or interconnection

From this reading But we have taken five of King Charles's knights; seven other knights came hither bearing a very insolent message to me from the King, all these therefore are in prison.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading He said, "Is it true, as I have heard, that Fierabras, your son, who was the very best knight in the whole world, has been overcome and taken prisoner?"

bestnounUS /best/

the supreme effort one can make

From this reading He said, "Is it true, as I have heard, that Fierabras, your son, who was the very best knight in the whole world, has been overcome and taken prisoner?"

ButconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading But we have taken five of King Charles's knights; seven other knights came hither bearing a very insolent message to me from the King, all these therefore are in prison.

cameverbUS /keɪm/

inflected form of “come” — move toward, travel toward something or somebody or approach something or somebody

From this reading OF THE DOINGS OF THE FRENCH KNIGHTS As the Admiral sat at dinner there came into the hall the chieftain who was named Lucifer, and was a special friend to the Admiral.

Charles'snounUS /ˈtʃɑːrlzɪz/

possessive form of “charles” — King of France from 1560 to 1574 whose reign was dominated by his mother Catherine de Medicis (1550-1574)

From this reading But we have taken five of King Charles's knights; seven other knights came hither bearing a very insolent message to me from the King, all these therefore are in prison.

chieftainnounUS /ˈtʃiːftən/

the leader of a group of people

From this reading OF THE DOINGS OF THE FRENCH KNIGHTS As the Admiral sat at dinner there came into the hall the chieftain who was named Lucifer, and was a special friend to the Admiral.

confoundverbUS /kɑːnˈfaʊnd/

be confusing or perplexing to; cause to be unable to think clearly

From this reading A French knight, whom may Mahomet confound, overcame him.

dinnernounUS /ˈdɪnər/

the main meal of the day served in the evening or at midday

From this reading OF THE DOINGS OF THE FRENCH KNIGHTS As the Admiral sat at dinner there came into the hall the chieftain who was named Lucifer, and was a special friend to the Admiral.

DOINGSnounUS /ˈduːɪŋz/

manner of acting or controlling yourself

From this reading OF THE DOINGS OF THE FRENCH KNIGHTS As the Admiral sat at dinner there came into the hall the chieftain who was named Lucifer, and was a special friend to the Admiral.

Fierabras

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He said, "Is it true, as I have heard, that Fierabras, your son, who was the very best knight in the whole world, has been overcome and taken prisoner?"

fivenounUS /faɪv/

the cardinal number that is the sum of four and one

From this reading But we have taken five of King Charles's knights; seven other knights came hither bearing a very insolent message to me from the King, all these therefore are in prison.

FRENCHnounUS /frentʃ/

the Romance language spoken in France and in countries colonized by France

From this reading OF THE DOINGS OF THE FRENCH KNIGHTS As the Admiral sat at dinner there came into the hall the chieftain who was named Lucifer, and was a special friend to the Admiral.

friendnounUS /frend/

a person you know well and regard with affection and trust

From this reading OF THE DOINGS OF THE FRENCH KNIGHTS As the Admiral sat at dinner there came into the hall the chieftain who was named Lucifer, and was a special friend to the Admiral.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading "It is true," answered the Admiral, "I will not hide the thing from you.

hallnounUS /hɔːl/

an interior passage or corridor onto which rooms open

From this reading OF THE DOINGS OF THE FRENCH KNIGHTS As the Admiral sat at dinner there came into the hall the chieftain who was named Lucifer, and was a special friend to the Admiral.

hasauxiliary verbUS /hæz/

the form of “have” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading He said, "Is it true, as I have heard, that Fierabras, your son, who was the very best knight in the whole world, has been overcome and taken prisoner?"

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading He said, "Is it true, as I have heard, that Fierabras, your son, who was the very best knight in the whole world, has been overcome and taken prisoner?"

HepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading He said, "Is it true, as I have heard, that Fierabras, your son, who was the very best knight in the whole world, has been overcome and taken prisoner?"

heardadjectiveUS /hɜːrd/

detected or perceived by the sense of hearing

From this reading He said, "Is it true, as I have heard, that Fierabras, your son, who was the very best knight in the whole world, has been overcome and taken prisoner?"

hideverbUS /haɪd/

prevent from being seen or discovered

From this reading "It is true," answered the Admiral, "I will not hide the thing from you.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading A French knight, whom may Mahomet confound, overcame him.

hitheradverbUS /ˈhɪðər/

an old word meaning “to this place”

From this reading But we have taken five of King Charles's knights; seven other knights came hither bearing a very insolent message to me from the King, all these therefore are in prison.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading He said, "Is it true, as I have heard, that Fierabras, your son, who was the very best knight in the whole world, has been overcome and taken prisoner?"

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading He said, "Is it true, as I have heard, that Fierabras, your son, who was the very best knight in the whole world, has been overcome and taken prisoner?"

insolentadjectiveUS /ˈɪnsələnt/

marked by casual disrespect

From this reading But we have taken five of King Charles's knights; seven other knights came hither bearing a very insolent message to me from the King, all these therefore are in prison.

intoprepositionUS /ˈɪntuː/

moving to the inside of something

From this reading OF THE DOINGS OF THE FRENCH KNIGHTS As the Admiral sat at dinner there came into the hall the chieftain who was named Lucifer, and was a special friend to the Admiral.

Isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading He said, "Is it true, as I have heard, that Fierabras, your son, who was the very best knight in the whole world, has been overcome and taken prisoner?"

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading He said, "Is it true, as I have heard, that Fierabras, your son, who was the very best knight in the whole world, has been overcome and taken prisoner?"

KingnounUS /kɪŋ/

a male sovereign; ruler of a kingdom

From this reading But we have taken five of King Charles's knights; seven other knights came hither bearing a very insolent message to me from the King, all these therefore are in prison.

knightnounUS /naɪt/

originally a person of noble birth trained to arms and chivalry; today in Great Britain a person honored by the sovereign for personal merit

From this reading He said, "Is it true, as I have heard, that Fierabras, your son, who was the very best knight in the whole world, has been overcome and taken prisoner?"

KNIGHTSnounUS /naɪts/

plural of “knight” — originally a person of noble birth trained to arms and chivalry; today in Great Britain a person honored by the sovereign for personal merit

From this reading OF THE DOINGS OF THE FRENCH KNIGHTS As the Admiral sat at dinner there came into the hall the chieftain who was named Lucifer, and was a special friend to the Admiral.

LucifernounUS /ˈluːsəfər/

(Judeo-Christian and Islamic religions) chief spirit of evil and adversary of God; tempter of mankind; master of Hell

From this reading OF THE DOINGS OF THE FRENCH KNIGHTS As the Admiral sat at dinner there came into the hall the chieftain who was named Lucifer, and was a special friend to the Admiral.

Mahometnoun

the Arab prophet who, according to Islam, was the last messenger of Allah (570-632)

From this reading A French knight, whom may Mahomet confound, overcame him.

maymodal verbUS /meɪ/

used to say something is possible, or to give permission

From this reading A French knight, whom may Mahomet confound, overcame him.

mepronounUS /miː/

the person speaking, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading But we have taken five of King Charles's knights; seven other knights came hither bearing a very insolent message to me from the King, all these therefore are in prison.

messagenounUS /ˈmesədʒ/

a communication (usually brief) that is written or spoken or signaled

From this reading But we have taken five of King Charles's knights; seven other knights came hither bearing a very insolent message to me from the King, all these therefore are in prison.

namedverbUS /neɪmd/

past form of “name” — assign a specified (usually proper) proper name to

From this reading OF THE DOINGS OF THE FRENCH KNIGHTS As the Admiral sat at dinner there came into the hall the chieftain who was named Lucifer, and was a special friend to the Admiral.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading "It is true," answered the Admiral, "I will not hide the thing from you.

OFprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading OF THE DOINGS OF THE FRENCH KNIGHTS As the Admiral sat at dinner there came into the hall the chieftain who was named Lucifer, and was a special friend to the Admiral.

otheradjectiveUS /ˈʌðər/

not the same one or ones already mentioned or implied

From this reading But we have taken five of King Charles's knights; seven other knights came hither bearing a very insolent message to me from the King, all these therefore are in prison.

overcameverbUS /ˈoʊvərˈkeɪm/

inflected form of “overcome” — win a victory over

From this reading A French knight, whom may Mahomet confound, overcame him.

overcomeverbUS /ˈoʊvərkʌm/

win a victory over

From this reading He said, "Is it true, as I have heard, that Fierabras, your son, who was the very best knight in the whole world, has been overcome and taken prisoner?"

prisonnounUS /ˈprɪzən/

a correctional institution where persons are confined while on trial or for punishment

From this reading But we have taken five of King Charles's knights; seven other knights came hither bearing a very insolent message to me from the King, all these therefore are in prison.

prisonernounUS /ˈprɪzənər/

a person who is confined; especially a prisoner of war

From this reading He said, "Is it true, as I have heard, that Fierabras, your son, who was the very best knight in the whole world, has been overcome and taken prisoner?"

saidadjectiveUS /sed/

being the one previously mentioned or spoken of

From this reading He said, "Is it true, as I have heard, that Fierabras, your son, who was the very best knight in the whole world, has been overcome and taken prisoner?"

satnounUS /sæt/

the seventh and last day of the week; observed as the Sabbath by Jews and some Christians

From this reading OF THE DOINGS OF THE FRENCH KNIGHTS As the Admiral sat at dinner there came into the hall the chieftain who was named Lucifer, and was a special friend to the Admiral.

sevennounUS /ˈsevən/

the cardinal number that is the sum of six and one

From this reading But we have taken five of King Charles's knights; seven other knights came hither bearing a very insolent message to me from the King, all these therefore are in prison.

sonnounUS /sʌn/

a male human offspring

From this reading He said, "Is it true, as I have heard, that Fierabras, your son, who was the very best knight in the whole world, has been overcome and taken prisoner?"

specialadjectiveUS /ˈspeʃəl/

unique or specific to a person or thing or category

From this reading OF THE DOINGS OF THE FRENCH KNIGHTS As the Admiral sat at dinner there came into the hall the chieftain who was named Lucifer, and was a special friend to the Admiral.

takenadjectiveUS /ˈteɪkən/

understood in a certain way; made sense of

From this reading He said, "Is it true, as I have heard, that Fierabras, your son, who was the very best knight in the whole world, has been overcome and taken prisoner?"

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading He said, "Is it true, as I have heard, that Fierabras, your son, who was the very best knight in the whole world, has been overcome and taken prisoner?"

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading OF THE DOINGS OF THE FRENCH KNIGHTS As the Admiral sat at dinner there came into the hall the chieftain who was named Lucifer, and was a special friend to the Admiral.

thereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading OF THE DOINGS OF THE FRENCH KNIGHTS As the Admiral sat at dinner there came into the hall the chieftain who was named Lucifer, and was a special friend to the Admiral.

thereforeadverbUS /ˈðerfɔːr/

for that reason; as a result

From this reading But we have taken five of King Charles's knights; seven other knights came hither bearing a very insolent message to me from the King, all these therefore are in prison.

thesedeterminerUS /ðiːz/

the plural of “this”: the people or things near, or just mentioned

From this reading But we have taken five of King Charles's knights; seven other knights came hither bearing a very insolent message to me from the King, all these therefore are in prison.

thingnounUS /θɪŋ/

a special situation

From this reading "It is true," answered the Admiral, "I will not hide the thing from you.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading OF THE DOINGS OF THE FRENCH KNIGHTS As the Admiral sat at dinner there came into the hall the chieftain who was named Lucifer, and was a special friend to the Admiral.

trueadjectiveUS /truː/

consistent with fact or reality; not false

From this reading He said, "Is it true, as I have heard, that Fierabras, your son, who was the very best knight in the whole world, has been overcome and taken prisoner?"

veryadjectiveUS /ˈveri/

precisely as stated

From this reading He said, "Is it true, as I have heard, that Fierabras, your son, who was the very best knight in the whole world, has been overcome and taken prisoner?"

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading OF THE DOINGS OF THE FRENCH KNIGHTS As the Admiral sat at dinner there came into the hall the chieftain who was named Lucifer, and was a special friend to the Admiral.

wepronounUS /wiː/

the speaker together with one or more other people

From this reading But we have taken five of King Charles's knights; seven other knights came hither bearing a very insolent message to me from the King, all these therefore are in prison.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading OF THE DOINGS OF THE FRENCH KNIGHTS As the Admiral sat at dinner there came into the hall the chieftain who was named Lucifer, and was a special friend to the Admiral.

wholeadjectiveUS /hoʊl/

including all components without exception; being one unit or constituting the full amount or extent or duration; complete

From this reading He said, "Is it true, as I have heard, that Fierabras, your son, who was the very best knight in the whole world, has been overcome and taken prisoner?"

whompronounUS /huːm/

the form of “who” used as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading A French knight, whom may Mahomet confound, overcame him.

willmodal verbUS /wɪl/

used to talk about the future, or about willingness

From this reading "It is true," answered the Admiral, "I will not hide the thing from you.

worldnounUS /wɜːrld/

everything that exists anywhere

From this reading He said, "Is it true, as I have heard, that Fierabras, your son, who was the very best knight in the whole world, has been overcome and taken prisoner?"

youpronounUS /juː/

the person or people being spoken to

From this reading "It is true," answered the Admiral, "I will not hide the thing from you.

yourdeterminerUS /jɔːr/

belonging to the person or people being spoken to

From this reading He said, "Is it true, as I have heard, that Fierabras, your son, who was the very best knight in the whole world, has been overcome and taken prisoner?"

Chapter 20 of Stories of Charlemagne and the twelve Peers of France by Alfred John Church holds 110 sentences, grouped into 22 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 20 of Stories of Charlemagne and the twelve Peers of France contain?

Chapter 20 holds 110 sentences of Stories of Charlemagne and the twelve Peers of France, unabridged, divided into 22 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 20 of Stories of Charlemagne and the twelve Peers of France by Alfred John Church exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 110 sentences, grouped into 22 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 20 of Stories of Charlemagne and the twelve Peers of France?

Work through the 22 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 22 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 20 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 20 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Stories of Charlemagne and the twelve Peers of France

Common questions about reading Stories of Charlemagne and the twelve Peers of France by Alfred John Church on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Stories of Charlemagne and the twelve Peers of France?

Yes. All 0 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #? are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Stories of Charlemagne and the twelve Peers of France is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #?, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Stories of Charlemagne and the twelve Peers of France take to read?

About 5 minutes of reading across 0 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Stories of Charlemagne and the twelve Peers of France section by section

How to work through Stories of Charlemagne and the twelve Peers of France section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 0 chapters of Stories of Charlemagne and the twelve Peers of France to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Stories of Charlemagne and the twelve Peers of France

Words and structures a reader meets early in Stories of Charlemagne and the twelve Peers of France, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Chapter 1
One of the 0 chapters of Stories of Charlemagne and the twelve Peers of France, divided into 5-sentence reading sections.
Chapter 2
One of the 0 chapters of Stories of Charlemagne and the twelve Peers of France, divided into 5-sentence reading sections.
Chapter 3
One of the 0 chapters of Stories of Charlemagne and the twelve Peers of France, divided into 5-sentence reading sections.