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Stories of grit
Stories of grit

Chapter XIV

Chapter 14 of Stories of grit is here in full — 114 sentences across 23 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Stories of grit
Context Illustration Reading 1/22 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
A DONKEY BOY WHO BECAME A FAMOUS SCULPTOR.
A few miles from the city of Sheffield in England there is a little village named Norton.
It was on a tiny farm, near this village, that Francis Chantrey was born on April 7th, 1781.
He learned the alphabet at home, and then at the age of six he went to the village school.
The old school register is still in existence.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Stories of grit

Chapter XIV

Chapter 14 of Stories of grit is here in full — 114 sentences across 23 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/22 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
A DONKEY BOY WHO BECAME A FAMOUS SCULPTOR.
/ə ˈdɑːŋki bɔɪ huː bɪˈkeɪm ə ˈfeɪməs ˈskʌlptər/
Line 2
A few miles from the city of Sheffield in England there is a little village named Norton.
Line 3
It was on a tiny farm, near this village, that Francis Chantrey was born on April 7th, 1781.
Line 4
He learned the alphabet at home, and then at the age of six he went to the village school.
/hiː lɜːrnd ðə ˈælfəbet æt hoʊm ənd ðen æt ðə eɪdʒ ʌv sɪks hiː went tuː ðə ˈvɪlədʒ skuːl/
Line 5
The old school register is still in existence.
/ðə oʊld skuːl ˈredʒɪstər ɪz stɪl ɪn eɡˈzɪstəns/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

alphabet noun US /ˈælfəbet/

a character set that includes letters and is used to write a language

From this reading “He learned the alphabet at home, and then at the age of six he went to the village school.”

April noun US /ˈeɪprəl/

the month following March and preceding May

From this reading “It was on a tiny farm, near this village, that Francis Chantrey was born on April 7th, 1781.”

donkey noun US /ˈdɑːŋki/

the symbol of the Democratic Party; introduced in cartoons by Thomas Nast in 1874

From this reading “A DONKEY BOY WHO BECAME A FAMOUS SCULPTOR.”

farm verb US /fɑːrm/

be a farmer; work as a farmer

From this reading “It was on a tiny farm, near this village, that Francis Chantrey was born on April 7th, 1781.”

register verb US /ˈredʒɪstər/

record in writing; enter into a book of names or events or transactions

From this reading “The old school register is still in existence.”

sculptor noun US /ˈskʌlptər/

an artist who creates sculptures

From this reading “A DONKEY BOY WHO BECAME A FAMOUS SCULPTOR.”

Sheffield noun US /ˈʃefild/

a steel manufacturing city in northern England famous for its cutlery industry

From this reading “A few miles from the city of Sheffield in England there is a little village named Norton.”

tiny adjective US /ˈtaɪni/

very small

From this reading “It was on a tiny farm, near this village, that Francis Chantrey was born on April 7th, 1781.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

few miles adjective + noun counted as “few mile”

In this reading “A few miles from the city of Sheffield in England there is a little village named Norton.”

at home preposition + noun

a reception held in your own home

In this reading “He learned the alphabet at home, and then at the age of six he went to the village school.”

village school noun + noun

In this reading “He learned the alphabet at home, and then at the age of six he went to the village school.”

little village adjective + noun

In this reading “A few miles from the city of Sheffield in England there is a little village named Norton.”

old school adjective + noun

a class of people favoring traditional ideas

In this reading “The old school register is still in existence.”

at the age preposition + article + noun counted as “at … age”

In this reading “He learned the alphabet at home, and then at the age of six he went to the village school.”

from the city preposition + article + noun counted as “from … city”

In this reading “A few miles from the city of Sheffield in England there is a little village named Norton.”

All words in this reading · 52

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

1781

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It was on a tiny farm, near this village, that Francis Chantrey was born on April 7th, 1781.

7th

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It was on a tiny farm, near this village, that Francis Chantrey was born on April 7th, 1781.

AdeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading A DONKEY BOY WHO BECAME A FAMOUS SCULPTOR.

agenounUS /eɪdʒ/

how long something has existed

From this reading He learned the alphabet at home, and then at the age of six he went to the village school.

alphabetnounUS /ˈælfəbet/

a character set that includes letters and is used to write a language

From this reading He learned the alphabet at home, and then at the age of six he went to the village school.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading He learned the alphabet at home, and then at the age of six he went to the village school.

AprilnounUS /ˈeɪprəl/

the month following March and preceding May

From this reading It was on a tiny farm, near this village, that Francis Chantrey was born on April 7th, 1781.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading He learned the alphabet at home, and then at the age of six he went to the village school.

BECAMEverbUS /bɪˈkeɪm/

inflected form of “become” — enter or assume a certain state or condition

From this reading A DONKEY BOY WHO BECAME A FAMOUS SCULPTOR.

bornadjectiveUS /bɔːrn/

brought into existence

From this reading It was on a tiny farm, near this village, that Francis Chantrey was born on April 7th, 1781.

BOYnounUS /bɔɪ/

a youthful male person

From this reading A DONKEY BOY WHO BECAME A FAMOUS SCULPTOR.

Chantrey

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It was on a tiny farm, near this village, that Francis Chantrey was born on April 7th, 1781.

citynounUS /ˈsɪti/

a large and densely populated urban area; may include several independent administrative districts

From this reading A few miles from the city of Sheffield in England there is a little village named Norton.

DONKEYnounUS /ˈdɑːŋki/

the symbol of the Democratic Party; introduced in cartoons by Thomas Nast in 1874

From this reading A DONKEY BOY WHO BECAME A FAMOUS SCULPTOR.

EnglandnounUS /ˈɪŋɡlənd/

a division of the United Kingdom

From this reading A few miles from the city of Sheffield in England there is a little village named Norton.

existencenounUS /eɡˈzɪstəns/

the state or fact of existing

From this reading The old school register is still in existence.

FAMOUSadjectiveUS /ˈfeɪməs/

widely known and esteemed

From this reading A DONKEY BOY WHO BECAME A FAMOUS SCULPTOR.

farmverbUS /fɑːrm/

be a farmer; work as a farmer

From this reading It was on a tiny farm, near this village, that Francis Chantrey was born on April 7th, 1781.

fewadjectiveUS /fjuː/

a quantifier that can be used with count nouns and is often preceded by “a”; a small but indefinite number

From this reading A few miles from the city of Sheffield in England there is a little village named Norton.

Francis

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It was on a tiny farm, near this village, that Francis Chantrey was born on April 7th, 1781.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading A few miles from the city of Sheffield in England there is a little village named Norton.

HepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading He learned the alphabet at home, and then at the age of six he went to the village school.

homenounUS /hoʊm/

where you live at a particular time

From this reading He learned the alphabet at home, and then at the age of six he went to the village school.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading A few miles from the city of Sheffield in England there is a little village named Norton.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading A few miles from the city of Sheffield in England there is a little village named Norton.

ItpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading It was on a tiny farm, near this village, that Francis Chantrey was born on April 7th, 1781.

learnedadjectiveUS /lɜːrnd/

having or showing profound knowledge

From this reading He learned the alphabet at home, and then at the age of six he went to the village school.

littleadjectiveUS /ˈlɪtəl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading A few miles from the city of Sheffield in England there is a little village named Norton.

milesnounUS /maɪlz/

plural of “mile” — a unit of length equal to 1,760 yards or 5,280 feet; exactly 1609.344 meters

From this reading A few miles from the city of Sheffield in England there is a little village named Norton.

namedverbUS /neɪmd/

past form of “name” — assign a specified (usually proper) proper name to

From this reading A few miles from the city of Sheffield in England there is a little village named Norton.

nearadverbUS /nɪr/

near in time or place or relationship

From this reading It was on a tiny farm, near this village, that Francis Chantrey was born on April 7th, 1781.

Norton

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A few miles from the city of Sheffield in England there is a little village named Norton.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading A few miles from the city of Sheffield in England there is a little village named Norton.

oldadjectiveUS /oʊld/

(used especially of persons) having lived for a relatively long time or attained a specific age

From this reading The old school register is still in existence.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading It was on a tiny farm, near this village, that Francis Chantrey was born on April 7th, 1781.

registerverbUS /ˈredʒɪstər/

record in writing; enter into a book of names or events or transactions

From this reading The old school register is still in existence.

schoolnounUS /skuːl/

an educational institution

From this reading He learned the alphabet at home, and then at the age of six he went to the village school.

SCULPTORnounUS /ˈskʌlptər/

an artist who creates sculptures

From this reading A DONKEY BOY WHO BECAME A FAMOUS SCULPTOR.

SheffieldnounUS /ˈʃefild/

a steel manufacturing city in northern England famous for its cutlery industry

From this reading A few miles from the city of Sheffield in England there is a little village named Norton.

sixnounUS /sɪks/

the cardinal number that is the sum of five and one

From this reading He learned the alphabet at home, and then at the age of six he went to the village school.

stilladjectiveUS /stɪl/

not in physical motion

From this reading The old school register is still in existence.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading It was on a tiny farm, near this village, that Francis Chantrey was born on April 7th, 1781.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading A few miles from the city of Sheffield in England there is a little village named Norton.

thenadverbUS /ðen/

subsequently or soon afterward (often used as sentence connectors)

From this reading He learned the alphabet at home, and then at the age of six he went to the village school.

thereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading A few miles from the city of Sheffield in England there is a little village named Norton.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading It was on a tiny farm, near this village, that Francis Chantrey was born on April 7th, 1781.

tinyadjectiveUS /ˈtaɪni/

very small

From this reading It was on a tiny farm, near this village, that Francis Chantrey was born on April 7th, 1781.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading He learned the alphabet at home, and then at the age of six he went to the village school.

villagenounUS /ˈvɪlədʒ/

a community of people smaller than a town

From this reading A few miles from the city of Sheffield in England there is a little village named Norton.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading It was on a tiny farm, near this village, that Francis Chantrey was born on April 7th, 1781.

wentverbUS /went/

inflected form of “go” — change location; move, travel, or proceed, also metaphorically

From this reading He learned the alphabet at home, and then at the age of six he went to the village school.

WHOpronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading A DONKEY BOY WHO BECAME A FAMOUS SCULPTOR.

Chapter 14 of Stories of grit by Archer Wallace holds 114 sentences, grouped into 23 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 14 of Stories of grit contain?

Chapter 14 holds 114 sentences of Stories of grit, unabridged, divided into 23 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 14 of Stories of grit by Archer Wallace exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 114 sentences, grouped into 23 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 14 of Stories of grit?

Work through the 23 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 23 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 14 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 14 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Stories of grit

Common questions about reading Stories of grit by Archer Wallace on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Stories of grit?

Yes. All 0 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #? are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Stories of grit is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #?, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Stories of grit take to read?

About 5 minutes of reading across 0 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Stories of grit section by section

How to work through Stories of grit section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

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  2. Read one section

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  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Stories of grit

Words and structures a reader meets early in Stories of grit, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Chapter 1
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Chapter 2
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Chapter 3
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