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Stover at Yale
Stover at Yale

Chapter IV

Chapter 4 of Stover at Yale is here in full — 187 sentences across 38 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Stover at Yale
Context Illustration Reading 1/37 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
Stover had never been on the Yale field except through the multitudinous paths of his imagination.
Huddled in the car crowded with candidates, he waited the first glimpse as Columbus questioned the sky or De Soto sought the sea.
Three cars, filled with veterans and upper classmen, were ahead of him.
He was among a score of sophomores, members of third and fourth squads, and a few of his own class with prep school reputations who sat silently, nervously overhauling their suits, adjusting buckles and shoe-laces, swollen to grotesque proportions under knotted sweaters and padded jerseys.
The trolley swung over a short bridge, and, climbing a hill, came to a slow stop.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Stover at Yale

Chapter IV

Chapter 4 of Stover at Yale is here in full — 187 sentences across 38 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/37 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
Stover had never been on the Yale field except through the multitudinous paths of his imagination.
Line 2
Huddled in the car crowded with candidates, he waited the first glimpse as Columbus questioned the sky or De Soto sought the sea.
Line 3
Three cars, filled with veterans and upper classmen, were ahead of him.
Line 4
He was among a score of sophomores, members of third and fourth squads, and a few of his own class with prep school reputations who sat silently, nervously overhauling their suits, adjusting buckles and shoe-laces, swollen to grotesque proportions under knotted sweaters and padded jerseys.
Line 5
The trolley swung over a short bridge, and, climbing a hill, came to a slow stop.
/ðə ˈtrɑːli swʌŋ ˈoʊvər ə ʃɔːrt brɪdʒ ənd ˈklaɪmɪŋ ə hɪl keɪm tuː ə sloʊ stɑːp/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

jerseys noun US /ˈdʒɜːrziz/

plural of “jersey” — a Mid-Atlantic state on the Atlantic; one of the original 13 colonies

From this reading “He was among a score of sophomores, members of third and fourth squads, and a few of his own class with prep school reputations who sat silently, nervously overhauling their suits, adjusting buckles and shoe-laces, swollen to grotesque proportions under knotted sweaters and padded jerseys.”

overhauling verb US /ˈoʊvərhɔːlɪŋ/

-ing form of “overhaul” — travel past

From this reading “He was among a score of sophomores, members of third and fourth squads, and a few of his own class with prep school reputations who sat silently, nervously overhauling their suits, adjusting buckles and shoe-laces, swollen to grotesque proportions under knotted sweaters and padded jerseys.”

prep noun US /prep/

preparatory school work done outside school (especially at home)

From this reading “He was among a score of sophomores, members of third and fourth squads, and a few of his own class with prep school reputations who sat silently, nervously overhauling their suits, adjusting buckles and shoe-laces, swollen to grotesque proportions under knotted sweaters and padded jerseys.”

reputations noun US /ˌrepjəˈteɪʃənz/

plural of “reputation” — the state of being held in high esteem and honor

From this reading “He was among a score of sophomores, members of third and fourth squads, and a few of his own class with prep school reputations who sat silently, nervously overhauling their suits, adjusting buckles and shoe-laces, swollen to grotesque proportions under knotted sweaters and padded jerseys.”

sophomores noun US /ˈsɑːfmɔːrz/

plural of “sophomore” — a second-year undergraduate

From this reading “He was among a score of sophomores, members of third and fourth squads, and a few of his own class with prep school reputations who sat silently, nervously overhauling their suits, adjusting buckles and shoe-laces, swollen to grotesque proportions under knotted sweaters and padded jerseys.”

squads noun US /skwɑːdz/

plural of “squad” — a smallest army unit

From this reading “He was among a score of sophomores, members of third and fourth squads, and a few of his own class with prep school reputations who sat silently, nervously overhauling their suits, adjusting buckles and shoe-laces, swollen to grotesque proportions under knotted sweaters and padded jerseys.”

Stover noun US /ˈstoʊvər/

the dried stalks and leaves of a field crop (especially corn) used as animal fodder after the grain has been harvested

From this reading “Stover had never been on the Yale field except through the multitudinous paths of his imagination.”

sweaters noun US /ˈswetərz/

plural of “sweater” — a crocheted or knitted garment covering the upper part of the body

From this reading “He was among a score of sophomores, members of third and fourth squads, and a few of his own class with prep school reputations who sat silently, nervously overhauling their suits, adjusting buckles and shoe-laces, swollen to grotesque proportions under knotted sweaters and padded jerseys.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

first glimpse adjective + noun

In this reading “Huddled in the car crowded with candidates, he waited the first glimpse as Columbus questioned the sky or De Soto sought the sea.”

All words in this reading · 88

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading He was among a score of sophomores, members of third and fourth squads, and a few of his own class with prep school reputations who sat silently, nervously overhauling their suits, adjusting buckles and shoe-laces, swollen to grotesque proportions under knotted sweaters and padded jerseys.

adjustingverbUS /əˈdʒʌstɪŋ/

-ing form of “adjust” — alter or regulate so as to achieve accuracy or conform to a standard

From this reading He was among a score of sophomores, members of third and fourth squads, and a few of his own class with prep school reputations who sat silently, nervously overhauling their suits, adjusting buckles and shoe-laces, swollen to grotesque proportions under knotted sweaters and padded jerseys.

aheadadverbUS /əˈhed/

at or in the front

From this reading Three cars, filled with veterans and upper classmen, were ahead of him.

amongprepositionUS /əˈmʌŋ/

surrounded by; in the middle of a group

From this reading He was among a score of sophomores, members of third and fourth squads, and a few of his own class with prep school reputations who sat silently, nervously overhauling their suits, adjusting buckles and shoe-laces, swollen to grotesque proportions under knotted sweaters and padded jerseys.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Three cars, filled with veterans and upper classmen, were ahead of him.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading Huddled in the car crowded with candidates, he waited the first glimpse as Columbus questioned the sky or De Soto sought the sea.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading Stover had never been on the Yale field except through the multitudinous paths of his imagination.

bridgenounUS /brɪdʒ/

a structure that allows people or vehicles to cross an obstacle such as a river or canal or railway etc.

From this reading The trolley swung over a short bridge, and, climbing a hill, came to a slow stop.

bucklesnounUS /ˈbʌkəlz/

plural of “buckle” — fastener that fastens together two ends of a belt or strap; often has loose prong

From this reading He was among a score of sophomores, members of third and fourth squads, and a few of his own class with prep school reputations who sat silently, nervously overhauling their suits, adjusting buckles and shoe-laces, swollen to grotesque proportions under knotted sweaters and padded jerseys.

cameverbUS /keɪm/

inflected form of “come” — move toward, travel toward something or somebody or approach something or somebody

From this reading The trolley swung over a short bridge, and, climbing a hill, came to a slow stop.

candidatesnounUS /ˈkændədeɪts/

plural of “candidate” — a politician who is running for public office

From this reading Huddled in the car crowded with candidates, he waited the first glimpse as Columbus questioned the sky or De Soto sought the sea.

carnounUS /kɑːr/

a motor vehicle with four wheels; usually propelled by an internal combustion engine

From this reading Huddled in the car crowded with candidates, he waited the first glimpse as Columbus questioned the sky or De Soto sought the sea.

carsnounUS /kɑːrz/

plural of “car” — a motor vehicle with four wheels; usually propelled by an internal combustion engine

From this reading Three cars, filled with veterans and upper classmen, were ahead of him.

classnounUS /klæs/

a collection of things sharing a common attribute

From this reading He was among a score of sophomores, members of third and fourth squads, and a few of his own class with prep school reputations who sat silently, nervously overhauling their suits, adjusting buckles and shoe-laces, swollen to grotesque proportions under knotted sweaters and padded jerseys.

classmen

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Three cars, filled with veterans and upper classmen, were ahead of him.

climbingnounUS /ˈklaɪmɪŋ/

an event that involves rising to a higher point (as in altitude or temperature or intensity etc.)

From this reading The trolley swung over a short bridge, and, climbing a hill, came to a slow stop.

ColumbusnounUS /kəˈlʌmbəs/

the state capital of Ohio; located in the center of the state; site of Ohio State University

From this reading Huddled in the car crowded with candidates, he waited the first glimpse as Columbus questioned the sky or De Soto sought the sea.

crowdedadjectiveUS /ˈkraʊdəd/

overfilled or compacted or concentrated

From this reading Huddled in the car crowded with candidates, he waited the first glimpse as Columbus questioned the sky or De Soto sought the sea.

DenounUS /diː/

a Mid-Atlantic state; one of the original 13 colonies

From this reading Huddled in the car crowded with candidates, he waited the first glimpse as Columbus questioned the sky or De Soto sought the sea.

exceptprepositionUS /ɪkˈsept/

apart from; not including

From this reading Stover had never been on the Yale field except through the multitudinous paths of his imagination.

fewadjectiveUS /fjuː/

a quantifier that can be used with count nouns and is often preceded by “a”; a small but indefinite number

From this reading He was among a score of sophomores, members of third and fourth squads, and a few of his own class with prep school reputations who sat silently, nervously overhauling their suits, adjusting buckles and shoe-laces, swollen to grotesque proportions under knotted sweaters and padded jerseys.

fieldnounUS /fiːld/

a piece of land cleared of trees and usually enclosed

From this reading Stover had never been on the Yale field except through the multitudinous paths of his imagination.

filledadjectiveUS /fɪld/

(usually followed by “with” or used as a combining form) generously supplied with

From this reading Three cars, filled with veterans and upper classmen, were ahead of him.

firstadjectiveUS /fɜːrst/

preceding all others in time or space or degree

From this reading Huddled in the car crowded with candidates, he waited the first glimpse as Columbus questioned the sky or De Soto sought the sea.

fourthnounUS /fɔːrθ/

following the third position; number four in a countable series

From this reading He was among a score of sophomores, members of third and fourth squads, and a few of his own class with prep school reputations who sat silently, nervously overhauling their suits, adjusting buckles and shoe-laces, swollen to grotesque proportions under knotted sweaters and padded jerseys.

glimpsenounUS /ɡlɪmps/

a quick look

From this reading Huddled in the car crowded with candidates, he waited the first glimpse as Columbus questioned the sky or De Soto sought the sea.

grotesqueadjectiveUS /ɡroʊˈtesk/

distorted and unnatural in shape or size; abnormal and hideous

From this reading He was among a score of sophomores, members of third and fourth squads, and a few of his own class with prep school reputations who sat silently, nervously overhauling their suits, adjusting buckles and shoe-laces, swollen to grotesque proportions under knotted sweaters and padded jerseys.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading Stover had never been on the Yale field except through the multitudinous paths of his imagination.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Huddled in the car crowded with candidates, he waited the first glimpse as Columbus questioned the sky or De Soto sought the sea.

hillnounUS /hɪl/

a local and well-defined elevation of the land

From this reading The trolley swung over a short bridge, and, climbing a hill, came to a slow stop.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading Three cars, filled with veterans and upper classmen, were ahead of him.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading Stover had never been on the Yale field except through the multitudinous paths of his imagination.

HuddledadjectiveUS /ˈhʌdəld/

crowded or massed together

From this reading Huddled in the car crowded with candidates, he waited the first glimpse as Columbus questioned the sky or De Soto sought the sea.

imaginationnounUS /ˌɪmædʒəˈneɪʃən/

the formation of a mental image of something that is not perceived as real and is not present to the senses

From this reading Stover had never been on the Yale field except through the multitudinous paths of his imagination.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Huddled in the car crowded with candidates, he waited the first glimpse as Columbus questioned the sky or De Soto sought the sea.

jerseysnounUS /ˈdʒɜːrziz/

plural of “jersey” — a Mid-Atlantic state on the Atlantic; one of the original 13 colonies

From this reading He was among a score of sophomores, members of third and fourth squads, and a few of his own class with prep school reputations who sat silently, nervously overhauling their suits, adjusting buckles and shoe-laces, swollen to grotesque proportions under knotted sweaters and padded jerseys.

knottedadjectiveUS /ˈnɑːtɪd/

tied with a knot

From this reading He was among a score of sophomores, members of third and fourth squads, and a few of his own class with prep school reputations who sat silently, nervously overhauling their suits, adjusting buckles and shoe-laces, swollen to grotesque proportions under knotted sweaters and padded jerseys.

membersnounUS /ˈmembərz/

plural of “member” — one of the persons who compose a social group (especially individuals who have joined and participate in a group organization)

From this reading He was among a score of sophomores, members of third and fourth squads, and a few of his own class with prep school reputations who sat silently, nervously overhauling their suits, adjusting buckles and shoe-laces, swollen to grotesque proportions under knotted sweaters and padded jerseys.

multitudinousadjective

too numerous to be counted

From this reading Stover had never been on the Yale field except through the multitudinous paths of his imagination.

nervouslyadverbUS /ˈnɜːrvəsli/

in an anxiously nervous manner

From this reading He was among a score of sophomores, members of third and fourth squads, and a few of his own class with prep school reputations who sat silently, nervously overhauling their suits, adjusting buckles and shoe-laces, swollen to grotesque proportions under knotted sweaters and padded jerseys.

neveradverbUS /ˈnevər/

not ever; at no time in the past or future

From this reading Stover had never been on the Yale field except through the multitudinous paths of his imagination.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Stover had never been on the Yale field except through the multitudinous paths of his imagination.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading Stover had never been on the Yale field except through the multitudinous paths of his imagination.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading Huddled in the car crowded with candidates, he waited the first glimpse as Columbus questioned the sky or De Soto sought the sea.

overprepositionUS /ˈoʊvər/

above and across; more than

From this reading The trolley swung over a short bridge, and, climbing a hill, came to a slow stop.

overhaulingverbUS /ˈoʊvərhɔːlɪŋ/

-ing form of “overhaul” — travel past

From this reading He was among a score of sophomores, members of third and fourth squads, and a few of his own class with prep school reputations who sat silently, nervously overhauling their suits, adjusting buckles and shoe-laces, swollen to grotesque proportions under knotted sweaters and padded jerseys.

ownverbUS /oʊn/

have ownership or possession of

From this reading He was among a score of sophomores, members of third and fourth squads, and a few of his own class with prep school reputations who sat silently, nervously overhauling their suits, adjusting buckles and shoe-laces, swollen to grotesque proportions under knotted sweaters and padded jerseys.

paddedadjectiveUS /ˈpædɪd/

softened by the addition of cushions or padding

From this reading He was among a score of sophomores, members of third and fourth squads, and a few of his own class with prep school reputations who sat silently, nervously overhauling their suits, adjusting buckles and shoe-laces, swollen to grotesque proportions under knotted sweaters and padded jerseys.

pathsnounUS /pæðz/

plural of “path” — a course of conduct

From this reading Stover had never been on the Yale field except through the multitudinous paths of his imagination.

prepnounUS /prep/

preparatory school work done outside school (especially at home)

From this reading He was among a score of sophomores, members of third and fourth squads, and a few of his own class with prep school reputations who sat silently, nervously overhauling their suits, adjusting buckles and shoe-laces, swollen to grotesque proportions under knotted sweaters and padded jerseys.

proportionsnounUS /prəˈpɔːrʃənz/

plural of “proportion” — the quotient obtained when the magnitude of a part is divided by the magnitude of the whole

From this reading He was among a score of sophomores, members of third and fourth squads, and a few of his own class with prep school reputations who sat silently, nervously overhauling their suits, adjusting buckles and shoe-laces, swollen to grotesque proportions under knotted sweaters and padded jerseys.

questionedverbUS /ˈkwestʃənd/

past form of “question” — challenge the accuracy, probity, or propriety of

From this reading Huddled in the car crowded with candidates, he waited the first glimpse as Columbus questioned the sky or De Soto sought the sea.

reputationsnounUS /ˌrepjəˈteɪʃənz/

plural of “reputation” — the state of being held in high esteem and honor

From this reading He was among a score of sophomores, members of third and fourth squads, and a few of his own class with prep school reputations who sat silently, nervously overhauling their suits, adjusting buckles and shoe-laces, swollen to grotesque proportions under knotted sweaters and padded jerseys.

satnounUS /sæt/

the seventh and last day of the week; observed as the Sabbath by Jews and some Christians

From this reading He was among a score of sophomores, members of third and fourth squads, and a few of his own class with prep school reputations who sat silently, nervously overhauling their suits, adjusting buckles and shoe-laces, swollen to grotesque proportions under knotted sweaters and padded jerseys.

schoolnounUS /skuːl/

an educational institution

From this reading He was among a score of sophomores, members of third and fourth squads, and a few of his own class with prep school reputations who sat silently, nervously overhauling their suits, adjusting buckles and shoe-laces, swollen to grotesque proportions under knotted sweaters and padded jerseys.

scorenounUS /skɔːr/

a number or letter indicating quality (especially of a student's performance)

From this reading He was among a score of sophomores, members of third and fourth squads, and a few of his own class with prep school reputations who sat silently, nervously overhauling their suits, adjusting buckles and shoe-laces, swollen to grotesque proportions under knotted sweaters and padded jerseys.

seanounUS /siː/

a division of an ocean or a large body of salt water partially enclosed by land

From this reading Huddled in the car crowded with candidates, he waited the first glimpse as Columbus questioned the sky or De Soto sought the sea.

shoe-laces

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He was among a score of sophomores, members of third and fourth squads, and a few of his own class with prep school reputations who sat silently, nervously overhauling their suits, adjusting buckles and shoe-laces, swollen to grotesque proportions under knotted sweaters and padded jerseys.

shortadjectiveUS /ʃɔːrt/

primarily temporal sense; indicating or being or seeming to be limited in duration

From this reading The trolley swung over a short bridge, and, climbing a hill, came to a slow stop.

silentlyadverbUS /ˈsaɪləntli/

without speaking

From this reading He was among a score of sophomores, members of third and fourth squads, and a few of his own class with prep school reputations who sat silently, nervously overhauling their suits, adjusting buckles and shoe-laces, swollen to grotesque proportions under knotted sweaters and padded jerseys.

skynounUS /skaɪ/

the atmosphere and outer space as viewed from the earth

From this reading Huddled in the car crowded with candidates, he waited the first glimpse as Columbus questioned the sky or De Soto sought the sea.

slowadjectiveUS /sloʊ/

not moving quickly; taking a comparatively long time

From this reading The trolley swung over a short bridge, and, climbing a hill, came to a slow stop.

sophomoresnounUS /ˈsɑːfmɔːrz/

plural of “sophomore” — a second-year undergraduate

From this reading He was among a score of sophomores, members of third and fourth squads, and a few of his own class with prep school reputations who sat silently, nervously overhauling their suits, adjusting buckles and shoe-laces, swollen to grotesque proportions under knotted sweaters and padded jerseys.

Soto

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Huddled in the car crowded with candidates, he waited the first glimpse as Columbus questioned the sky or De Soto sought the sea.

soughtadjectiveUS /sɔːt/

that is looked for

From this reading Huddled in the car crowded with candidates, he waited the first glimpse as Columbus questioned the sky or De Soto sought the sea.

squadsnounUS /skwɑːdz/

plural of “squad” — a smallest army unit

From this reading He was among a score of sophomores, members of third and fourth squads, and a few of his own class with prep school reputations who sat silently, nervously overhauling their suits, adjusting buckles and shoe-laces, swollen to grotesque proportions under knotted sweaters and padded jerseys.

stopverbUS /stɑːp/

come to a halt, stop moving

From this reading The trolley swung over a short bridge, and, climbing a hill, came to a slow stop.

StovernounUS /ˈstoʊvər/

the dried stalks and leaves of a field crop (especially corn) used as animal fodder after the grain has been harvested

From this reading Stover had never been on the Yale field except through the multitudinous paths of his imagination.

suitsnounUS /suːts/

plural of “suit” — a set of garments (usually including a jacket and trousers or skirt) for outerwear all of the same fabric and color

From this reading He was among a score of sophomores, members of third and fourth squads, and a few of his own class with prep school reputations who sat silently, nervously overhauling their suits, adjusting buckles and shoe-laces, swollen to grotesque proportions under knotted sweaters and padded jerseys.

sweatersnounUS /ˈswetərz/

plural of “sweater” — a crocheted or knitted garment covering the upper part of the body

From this reading He was among a score of sophomores, members of third and fourth squads, and a few of his own class with prep school reputations who sat silently, nervously overhauling their suits, adjusting buckles and shoe-laces, swollen to grotesque proportions under knotted sweaters and padded jerseys.

swollenadjectiveUS /ˈswoʊlən/

characteristic of false pride; having an exaggerated sense of self-importance

From this reading He was among a score of sophomores, members of third and fourth squads, and a few of his own class with prep school reputations who sat silently, nervously overhauling their suits, adjusting buckles and shoe-laces, swollen to grotesque proportions under knotted sweaters and padded jerseys.

swungverbUS /swʌŋ/

inflected form of “swing” — move in a curve or arc, usually with the intent of hitting

From this reading The trolley swung over a short bridge, and, climbing a hill, came to a slow stop.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Stover had never been on the Yale field except through the multitudinous paths of his imagination.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading He was among a score of sophomores, members of third and fourth squads, and a few of his own class with prep school reputations who sat silently, nervously overhauling their suits, adjusting buckles and shoe-laces, swollen to grotesque proportions under knotted sweaters and padded jerseys.

thirdnounUS /θɜːrd/

one of three equal parts of a divisible whole

From this reading He was among a score of sophomores, members of third and fourth squads, and a few of his own class with prep school reputations who sat silently, nervously overhauling their suits, adjusting buckles and shoe-laces, swollen to grotesque proportions under knotted sweaters and padded jerseys.

ThreenounUS /θriː/

the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one and one

From this reading Three cars, filled with veterans and upper classmen, were ahead of him.

throughprepositionUS /θruː/

from one end or side of something to the other

From this reading Stover had never been on the Yale field except through the multitudinous paths of his imagination.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading He was among a score of sophomores, members of third and fourth squads, and a few of his own class with prep school reputations who sat silently, nervously overhauling their suits, adjusting buckles and shoe-laces, swollen to grotesque proportions under knotted sweaters and padded jerseys.

trolleynounUS /ˈtrɑːli/

a wheeled vehicle that runs on rails and is propelled by electricity

From this reading The trolley swung over a short bridge, and, climbing a hill, came to a slow stop.

underprepositionUS /ˈʌndər/

below or beneath something; less than

From this reading He was among a score of sophomores, members of third and fourth squads, and a few of his own class with prep school reputations who sat silently, nervously overhauling their suits, adjusting buckles and shoe-laces, swollen to grotesque proportions under knotted sweaters and padded jerseys.

upperadjectiveUS /ˈʌpər/

the topmost one of two

From this reading Three cars, filled with veterans and upper classmen, were ahead of him.

veteransnounUS /ˈvetərənz/

plural of “veteran” — a serviceman who has seen considerable active service

From this reading Three cars, filled with veterans and upper classmen, were ahead of him.

waitedverbUS /ˈweɪtɪd/

past form of “wait” — stay in one place and anticipate or expect something

From this reading Huddled in the car crowded with candidates, he waited the first glimpse as Columbus questioned the sky or De Soto sought the sea.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading He was among a score of sophomores, members of third and fourth squads, and a few of his own class with prep school reputations who sat silently, nervously overhauling their suits, adjusting buckles and shoe-laces, swollen to grotesque proportions under knotted sweaters and padded jerseys.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading Three cars, filled with veterans and upper classmen, were ahead of him.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading He was among a score of sophomores, members of third and fourth squads, and a few of his own class with prep school reputations who sat silently, nervously overhauling their suits, adjusting buckles and shoe-laces, swollen to grotesque proportions under knotted sweaters and padded jerseys.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading Huddled in the car crowded with candidates, he waited the first glimpse as Columbus questioned the sky or De Soto sought the sea.

YalenounUS /jeɪl/

a university in Connecticut

From this reading Stover had never been on the Yale field except through the multitudinous paths of his imagination.

Chapter 4 of Stover at Yale by Owen Johnson holds 187 sentences, grouped into 38 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 4 of Stover at Yale contain?

Chapter 4 holds 187 sentences of Stover at Yale, unabridged, divided into 38 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 4 of Stover at Yale by Owen Johnson exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 187 sentences, grouped into 38 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 4 of Stover at Yale?

Work through the 38 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 38 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 4 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 4 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Stover at Yale

Common questions about reading Stover at Yale by Owen Johnson on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Stover at Yale?

Yes. All 7666 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #46674 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Stover at Yale is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #46674, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Stover at Yale take to read?

About 600 minutes of reading across 1534 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Stover at Yale section by section

How to work through Stover at Yale section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 27 chapters of Stover at Yale to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Stover at Yale

Words and structures a reader meets early in Stover at Yale, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Author
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Stover at Yale; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Varmint
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Stover at Yale; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Tennessee
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Stover at Yale; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Together
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Stover at Yale; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.