Complete classic literature • Five-line readings • Clear US narration
VELMORA ACADEMY
Academy of Archival Languages & Memory Studies
Menu Close
Stradella
Stradella

Chapter XIV · Chapter 14

Chapter 14 of Stradella is here in full — 176 sentences across 36 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Stradella
Context Illustration Reading 1/35 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
After supper on the next evening Stradella and Ortensia were sitting for the last time in the beautiful loggia, in the soft light of the young moon that would soon set behind the Vatican Hill.
The air was wonderfully dry and warm, as it is in Rome sometimes in June when there has been no rain for three or four weeks.
On the following morning they were to move to the Palazzo Altieri, where Don Alberto had caused to be prepared for them the apartment that is entered by a small door on the left, halfway up the grand staircase.
They had been talking of the change.
'It will seem more natural to you to live in a palace again,' Stradella said in a laughing tone.
0:00 / 0:00
Speed 0.75x
AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Stradella

Chapter XIV · Chapter 14

Chapter 14 of Stradella is here in full — 176 sentences across 36 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/35 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
After supper on the next evening Stradella and Ortensia were sitting for the last time in the beautiful loggia, in the soft light of the young moon that would soon set behind the Vatican Hill.
Line 2
The air was wonderfully dry and warm, as it is in Rome sometimes in June when there has been no rain for three or four weeks.
/ðə er wɑːz ˈwʌndərfəli draɪ ənd wɔːrm æz ɪt ɪz ɪn roʊm səmˈtaɪmz ɪn dʒuːn wen ðer hæz bɪn noʊ reɪn fɔːr θriː ɔːr fɔːr wiːks/
Line 3
On the following morning they were to move to the Palazzo Altieri, where Don Alberto had caused to be prepared for them the apartment that is entered by a small door on the left, halfway up the grand staircase.
Line 4
They had been talking of the change.
/ðeɪ hæd bɪn ˈtɔːkɪŋ ʌv ðə tʃeɪndʒ/
Line 5
'It will seem more natural to you to live in a palace again,' Stradella said in a laughing tone.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

apartment noun US /əˈpɑːrtmənt/

a suite of rooms usually on one floor of an apartment house

From this reading “On the following morning they were to move to the Palazzo Altieri, where Don Alberto had caused to be prepared for them the apartment that is entered by a small door on the left, halfway up the grand staircase.”

halfway adjective US /ˈhæfˈweɪ/

equally distant from the extremes

From this reading “On the following morning they were to move to the Palazzo Altieri, where Don Alberto had caused to be prepared for them the apartment that is entered by a small door on the left, halfway up the grand staircase.”

June noun US /dʒuːn/

the month following May and preceding July

From this reading “The air was wonderfully dry and warm, as it is in Rome sometimes in June when there has been no rain for three or four weeks.”

loggia noun US /ˈlɑːɡiə/

a roofed arcade or gallery with open sides stretching along the front or side of a building; often at an upper level

From this reading “After supper on the next evening Stradella and Ortensia were sitting for the last time in the beautiful loggia, in the soft light of the young moon that would soon set behind the Vatican Hill.”

Rome noun US /roʊm/

capital and largest city of Italy; on the Tiber; seat of the Roman Catholic Church; formerly the capital of the Roman Republic and the Roman Empire

From this reading “The air was wonderfully dry and warm, as it is in Rome sometimes in June when there has been no rain for three or four weeks.”

staircase noun US /ˈsterkeɪs/

a way of access (upward and downward) consisting of a set of steps

From this reading “On the following morning they were to move to the Palazzo Altieri, where Don Alberto had caused to be prepared for them the apartment that is entered by a small door on the left, halfway up the grand staircase.”

Vatican noun US /ˈvætɪkən/

the residence of the Catholic Pope in the Vatican City

From this reading “After supper on the next evening Stradella and Ortensia were sitting for the last time in the beautiful loggia, in the soft light of the young moon that would soon set behind the Vatican Hill.”

wonderfully adverb US /ˈwʌndərfəli/

(used as an intensifier) extremely well

From this reading “The air was wonderfully dry and warm, as it is in Rome sometimes in June when there has been no rain for three or four weeks.”

All words in this reading · 89

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading On the following morning they were to move to the Palazzo Altieri, where Don Alberto had caused to be prepared for them the apartment that is entered by a small door on the left, halfway up the grand staircase.

AfterprepositionUS /ˈæftər/

later than; following

From this reading After supper on the next evening Stradella and Ortensia were sitting for the last time in the beautiful loggia, in the soft light of the young moon that would soon set behind the Vatican Hill.

againadverbUS /əˈɡen/

anew

From this reading 'It will seem more natural to you to live in a palace again,' Stradella said in a laughing tone.

airnounUS /er/

a mixture of gases (especially oxygen) required for breathing; the stuff that the wind consists of

From this reading The air was wonderfully dry and warm, as it is in Rome sometimes in June when there has been no rain for three or four weeks.

Alberto

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading On the following morning they were to move to the Palazzo Altieri, where Don Alberto had caused to be prepared for them the apartment that is entered by a small door on the left, halfway up the grand staircase.

Altieri

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading On the following morning they were to move to the Palazzo Altieri, where Don Alberto had caused to be prepared for them the apartment that is entered by a small door on the left, halfway up the grand staircase.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading After supper on the next evening Stradella and Ortensia were sitting for the last time in the beautiful loggia, in the soft light of the young moon that would soon set behind the Vatican Hill.

apartmentnounUS /əˈpɑːrtmənt/

a suite of rooms usually on one floor of an apartment house

From this reading On the following morning they were to move to the Palazzo Altieri, where Don Alberto had caused to be prepared for them the apartment that is entered by a small door on the left, halfway up the grand staircase.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading The air was wonderfully dry and warm, as it is in Rome sometimes in June when there has been no rain for three or four weeks.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading On the following morning they were to move to the Palazzo Altieri, where Don Alberto had caused to be prepared for them the apartment that is entered by a small door on the left, halfway up the grand staircase.

beautifuladjectiveUS /ˈbjuːtəfəl/

delighting the senses or exciting intellectual or emotional admiration

From this reading After supper on the next evening Stradella and Ortensia were sitting for the last time in the beautiful loggia, in the soft light of the young moon that would soon set behind the Vatican Hill.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading The air was wonderfully dry and warm, as it is in Rome sometimes in June when there has been no rain for three or four weeks.

behindprepositionUS /bɪˈhaɪnd/

at or toward the back of something

From this reading After supper on the next evening Stradella and Ortensia were sitting for the last time in the beautiful loggia, in the soft light of the young moon that would soon set behind the Vatican Hill.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading On the following morning they were to move to the Palazzo Altieri, where Don Alberto had caused to be prepared for them the apartment that is entered by a small door on the left, halfway up the grand staircase.

causedverbUS /kɑːzd/

past form of “cause” — give rise to; cause to happen or occur, not always intentionally

From this reading On the following morning they were to move to the Palazzo Altieri, where Don Alberto had caused to be prepared for them the apartment that is entered by a small door on the left, halfway up the grand staircase.

changeverbUS /tʃeɪndʒ/

cause to change; make different; cause a transformation

From this reading They had been talking of the change.

DonnounUS /dɑːn/

a Spanish gentleman or nobleman

From this reading On the following morning they were to move to the Palazzo Altieri, where Don Alberto had caused to be prepared for them the apartment that is entered by a small door on the left, halfway up the grand staircase.

doornounUS /dɔːr/

a swinging or sliding barrier that will close the entrance to a room or building or vehicle

From this reading On the following morning they were to move to the Palazzo Altieri, where Don Alberto had caused to be prepared for them the apartment that is entered by a small door on the left, halfway up the grand staircase.

dryadjectiveUS /draɪ/

free from liquid or moisture; lacking natural or normal moisture or depleted of water; or no longer wet

From this reading The air was wonderfully dry and warm, as it is in Rome sometimes in June when there has been no rain for three or four weeks.

enteredverbUS /ˈentərd/

past form of “enter” — to come or go into

From this reading On the following morning they were to move to the Palazzo Altieri, where Don Alberto had caused to be prepared for them the apartment that is entered by a small door on the left, halfway up the grand staircase.

eveningnounUS /ˈiːvnɪŋ/

the latter part of the day (the period of decreasing daylight from late afternoon until nightfall)

From this reading After supper on the next evening Stradella and Ortensia were sitting for the last time in the beautiful loggia, in the soft light of the young moon that would soon set behind the Vatican Hill.

followingadjectiveUS /ˈfɑːloʊɪŋ/

about to be mentioned or specified

From this reading On the following morning they were to move to the Palazzo Altieri, where Don Alberto had caused to be prepared for them the apartment that is entered by a small door on the left, halfway up the grand staircase.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading After supper on the next evening Stradella and Ortensia were sitting for the last time in the beautiful loggia, in the soft light of the young moon that would soon set behind the Vatican Hill.

fournounUS /fɔːr/

the cardinal number that is the sum of three and one

From this reading The air was wonderfully dry and warm, as it is in Rome sometimes in June when there has been no rain for three or four weeks.

grandadjectiveUS /ɡrænd/

of behavior that is impressive and ambitious in scale or scope

From this reading On the following morning they were to move to the Palazzo Altieri, where Don Alberto had caused to be prepared for them the apartment that is entered by a small door on the left, halfway up the grand staircase.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading On the following morning they were to move to the Palazzo Altieri, where Don Alberto had caused to be prepared for them the apartment that is entered by a small door on the left, halfway up the grand staircase.

halfwayadjectiveUS /ˈhæfˈweɪ/

equally distant from the extremes

From this reading On the following morning they were to move to the Palazzo Altieri, where Don Alberto had caused to be prepared for them the apartment that is entered by a small door on the left, halfway up the grand staircase.

hasauxiliary verbUS /hæz/

the form of “have” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading The air was wonderfully dry and warm, as it is in Rome sometimes in June when there has been no rain for three or four weeks.

HillnounUS /hɪl/

a local and well-defined elevation of the land

From this reading After supper on the next evening Stradella and Ortensia were sitting for the last time in the beautiful loggia, in the soft light of the young moon that would soon set behind the Vatican Hill.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading After supper on the next evening Stradella and Ortensia were sitting for the last time in the beautiful loggia, in the soft light of the young moon that would soon set behind the Vatican Hill.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading The air was wonderfully dry and warm, as it is in Rome sometimes in June when there has been no rain for three or four weeks.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading The air was wonderfully dry and warm, as it is in Rome sometimes in June when there has been no rain for three or four weeks.

JunenounUS /dʒuːn/

the month following May and preceding July

From this reading The air was wonderfully dry and warm, as it is in Rome sometimes in June when there has been no rain for three or four weeks.

lastadjectiveUS /læst/

immediately past

From this reading After supper on the next evening Stradella and Ortensia were sitting for the last time in the beautiful loggia, in the soft light of the young moon that would soon set behind the Vatican Hill.

laughingadjectiveUS /ˈlæfɪŋ/

showing or feeling mirth or pleasure or happiness

From this reading 'It will seem more natural to you to live in a palace again,' Stradella said in a laughing tone.

leftnounUS /left/

location near or direction toward the left side; i.e. the side to the north when a person or object faces east

From this reading On the following morning they were to move to the Palazzo Altieri, where Don Alberto had caused to be prepared for them the apartment that is entered by a small door on the left, halfway up the grand staircase.

lightadjectiveUS /laɪt/

of comparatively little physical weight or density

From this reading After supper on the next evening Stradella and Ortensia were sitting for the last time in the beautiful loggia, in the soft light of the young moon that would soon set behind the Vatican Hill.

liveverbUS /laɪv/

be an inhabitant of or reside in

From this reading 'It will seem more natural to you to live in a palace again,' Stradella said in a laughing tone.

loggianounUS /ˈlɑːɡiə/

a roofed arcade or gallery with open sides stretching along the front or side of a building; often at an upper level

From this reading After supper on the next evening Stradella and Ortensia were sitting for the last time in the beautiful loggia, in the soft light of the young moon that would soon set behind the Vatican Hill.

moonnounUS /muːn/

the natural satellite of the Earth

From this reading After supper on the next evening Stradella and Ortensia were sitting for the last time in the beautiful loggia, in the soft light of the young moon that would soon set behind the Vatican Hill.

moreadjectiveUS /mɔːr/

(comparative of “much” used with mass nouns) a quantifier meaning greater in size or amount or extent or degree

From this reading 'It will seem more natural to you to live in a palace again,' Stradella said in a laughing tone.

morningnounUS /ˈmɔːrnɪŋ/

the time period between dawn and noon

From this reading On the following morning they were to move to the Palazzo Altieri, where Don Alberto had caused to be prepared for them the apartment that is entered by a small door on the left, halfway up the grand staircase.

moveverbUS /muːv/

change location; move, travel, or proceed, also metaphorically

From this reading On the following morning they were to move to the Palazzo Altieri, where Don Alberto had caused to be prepared for them the apartment that is entered by a small door on the left, halfway up the grand staircase.

naturaladjectiveUS /ˈnætʃərəl/

in accordance with nature; relating to or concerning nature

From this reading 'It will seem more natural to you to live in a palace again,' Stradella said in a laughing tone.

nextadjectiveUS /nekst/

immediately following in time or order

From this reading After supper on the next evening Stradella and Ortensia were sitting for the last time in the beautiful loggia, in the soft light of the young moon that would soon set behind the Vatican Hill.

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading The air was wonderfully dry and warm, as it is in Rome sometimes in June when there has been no rain for three or four weeks.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading After supper on the next evening Stradella and Ortensia were sitting for the last time in the beautiful loggia, in the soft light of the young moon that would soon set behind the Vatican Hill.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading After supper on the next evening Stradella and Ortensia were sitting for the last time in the beautiful loggia, in the soft light of the young moon that would soon set behind the Vatican Hill.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading The air was wonderfully dry and warm, as it is in Rome sometimes in June when there has been no rain for three or four weeks.

Ortensia

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading After supper on the next evening Stradella and Ortensia were sitting for the last time in the beautiful loggia, in the soft light of the young moon that would soon set behind the Vatican Hill.

palacenounUS /ˈpæləs/

a large and stately mansion

From this reading 'It will seem more natural to you to live in a palace again,' Stradella said in a laughing tone.

Palazzo

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading On the following morning they were to move to the Palazzo Altieri, where Don Alberto had caused to be prepared for them the apartment that is entered by a small door on the left, halfway up the grand staircase.

preparedadjectiveUS /priˈperd/

made ready or fit or suitable beforehand

From this reading On the following morning they were to move to the Palazzo Altieri, where Don Alberto had caused to be prepared for them the apartment that is entered by a small door on the left, halfway up the grand staircase.

rainnounUS /reɪn/

water falling in drops from vapor condensed in the atmosphere

From this reading The air was wonderfully dry and warm, as it is in Rome sometimes in June when there has been no rain for three or four weeks.

RomenounUS /roʊm/

capital and largest city of Italy; on the Tiber; seat of the Roman Catholic Church; formerly the capital of the Roman Republic and the Roman Empire

From this reading The air was wonderfully dry and warm, as it is in Rome sometimes in June when there has been no rain for three or four weeks.

saidadjectiveUS /sed/

being the one previously mentioned or spoken of

From this reading 'It will seem more natural to you to live in a palace again,' Stradella said in a laughing tone.

seemverbUS /siːm/

give a certain impression or have a certain outward aspect

From this reading 'It will seem more natural to you to live in a palace again,' Stradella said in a laughing tone.

setverbUS /set/

put into a certain place or abstract location

From this reading After supper on the next evening Stradella and Ortensia were sitting for the last time in the beautiful loggia, in the soft light of the young moon that would soon set behind the Vatican Hill.

sittingnounUS /ˈsɪtɪŋ/

(photography) the act of assuming a certain position (as for a photograph or portrait)

From this reading After supper on the next evening Stradella and Ortensia were sitting for the last time in the beautiful loggia, in the soft light of the young moon that would soon set behind the Vatican Hill.

smalladjectiveUS /smɔːl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading On the following morning they were to move to the Palazzo Altieri, where Don Alberto had caused to be prepared for them the apartment that is entered by a small door on the left, halfway up the grand staircase.

softadjectiveUS /sɑːft/

yielding readily to pressure or weight

From this reading After supper on the next evening Stradella and Ortensia were sitting for the last time in the beautiful loggia, in the soft light of the young moon that would soon set behind the Vatican Hill.

sometimesadverbUS /səmˈtaɪmz/

on certain occasions or in certain cases but not always

From this reading The air was wonderfully dry and warm, as it is in Rome sometimes in June when there has been no rain for three or four weeks.

soonadverbUS /suːn/

in the near future

From this reading After supper on the next evening Stradella and Ortensia were sitting for the last time in the beautiful loggia, in the soft light of the young moon that would soon set behind the Vatican Hill.

staircasenounUS /ˈsterkeɪs/

a way of access (upward and downward) consisting of a set of steps

From this reading On the following morning they were to move to the Palazzo Altieri, where Don Alberto had caused to be prepared for them the apartment that is entered by a small door on the left, halfway up the grand staircase.

Stradella

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading After supper on the next evening Stradella and Ortensia were sitting for the last time in the beautiful loggia, in the soft light of the young moon that would soon set behind the Vatican Hill.

suppernounUS /ˈsʌpər/

a light evening meal; served in early evening if dinner is at midday or served late in the evening at bedtime

From this reading After supper on the next evening Stradella and Ortensia were sitting for the last time in the beautiful loggia, in the soft light of the young moon that would soon set behind the Vatican Hill.

talkingnounUS /ˈtɔːkɪŋ/

an exchange of ideas via conversation

From this reading They had been talking of the change.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading After supper on the next evening Stradella and Ortensia were sitting for the last time in the beautiful loggia, in the soft light of the young moon that would soon set behind the Vatican Hill.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading After supper on the next evening Stradella and Ortensia were sitting for the last time in the beautiful loggia, in the soft light of the young moon that would soon set behind the Vatican Hill.

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading On the following morning they were to move to the Palazzo Altieri, where Don Alberto had caused to be prepared for them the apartment that is entered by a small door on the left, halfway up the grand staircase.

thereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading The air was wonderfully dry and warm, as it is in Rome sometimes in June when there has been no rain for three or four weeks.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading On the following morning they were to move to the Palazzo Altieri, where Don Alberto had caused to be prepared for them the apartment that is entered by a small door on the left, halfway up the grand staircase.

threenounUS /θriː/

the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one and one

From this reading The air was wonderfully dry and warm, as it is in Rome sometimes in June when there has been no rain for three or four weeks.

timenounUS /taɪm/

an instance or single occasion for some event

From this reading After supper on the next evening Stradella and Ortensia were sitting for the last time in the beautiful loggia, in the soft light of the young moon that would soon set behind the Vatican Hill.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading On the following morning they were to move to the Palazzo Altieri, where Don Alberto had caused to be prepared for them the apartment that is entered by a small door on the left, halfway up the grand staircase.

tonenounUS /toʊn/

the quality of a person's voice

From this reading 'It will seem more natural to you to live in a palace again,' Stradella said in a laughing tone.

upadjectiveUS /ʌp/

being or moving higher in position or greater in some value; being above a former position or level

From this reading On the following morning they were to move to the Palazzo Altieri, where Don Alberto had caused to be prepared for them the apartment that is entered by a small door on the left, halfway up the grand staircase.

VaticannounUS /ˈvætɪkən/

the residence of the Catholic Pope in the Vatican City

From this reading After supper on the next evening Stradella and Ortensia were sitting for the last time in the beautiful loggia, in the soft light of the young moon that would soon set behind the Vatican Hill.

warmadjectiveUS /wɔːrm/

having or producing a comfortable and agreeable degree of heat or imparting or maintaining heat

From this reading The air was wonderfully dry and warm, as it is in Rome sometimes in June when there has been no rain for three or four weeks.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading The air was wonderfully dry and warm, as it is in Rome sometimes in June when there has been no rain for three or four weeks.

weeksnounUS /wiːks/

plural of “week” — any period of seven consecutive days

From this reading The air was wonderfully dry and warm, as it is in Rome sometimes in June when there has been no rain for three or four weeks.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading After supper on the next evening Stradella and Ortensia were sitting for the last time in the beautiful loggia, in the soft light of the young moon that would soon set behind the Vatican Hill.

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading The air was wonderfully dry and warm, as it is in Rome sometimes in June when there has been no rain for three or four weeks.

whereconjunctionUS /wer/

in or at the place that

From this reading On the following morning they were to move to the Palazzo Altieri, where Don Alberto had caused to be prepared for them the apartment that is entered by a small door on the left, halfway up the grand staircase.

willmodal verbUS /wɪl/

used to talk about the future, or about willingness

From this reading 'It will seem more natural to you to live in a palace again,' Stradella said in a laughing tone.

wonderfullyadverbUS /ˈwʌndərfəli/

(used as an intensifier) extremely well

From this reading The air was wonderfully dry and warm, as it is in Rome sometimes in June when there has been no rain for three or four weeks.

wouldmodal verbUS /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading After supper on the next evening Stradella and Ortensia were sitting for the last time in the beautiful loggia, in the soft light of the young moon that would soon set behind the Vatican Hill.

youpronounUS /juː/

the person or people being spoken to

From this reading 'It will seem more natural to you to live in a palace again,' Stradella said in a laughing tone.

youngadjectiveUS /jʌŋ/

(used of living things especially persons) in an early period of life or development or growth

From this reading After supper on the next evening Stradella and Ortensia were sitting for the last time in the beautiful loggia, in the soft light of the young moon that would soon set behind the Vatican Hill.

Chapter 14 of Stradella by F. Marion (Francis Marion) Crawford holds 176 sentences, grouped into 36 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 14 of Stradella contain?

Chapter 14 holds 176 sentences of Stradella, unabridged, divided into 36 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 14 of Stradella by F. Marion (Francis Marion) Crawford exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 176 sentences, grouped into 36 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 14 of Stradella?

Work through the 36 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 36 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 14 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 14 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Stradella

Common questions about reading Stradella by F. Marion (Francis Marion) Crawford on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Stradella?

Yes. All 4638 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #23299 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Stradella is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #23299, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Stradella take to read?

About 386 minutes of reading across 928 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Stradella section by section

How to work through Stradella section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 23 chapters of Stradella to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Stradella

Words and structures a reader meets early in Stradella, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Senator
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Stradella; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Michele
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Stradella; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Pignaver
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Stradella; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Being
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Stradella; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.