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Strong as Death
Strong as Death

Chapter III · Chapter 3

Chapter 3 of Strong as Death is here in full — 163 sentences across 33 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/32 · 5 lines
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A DOUBLE JEALOUSY One would have said that all the carriages in Paris were making a pilgrimage to the Palais de l'Industrie that day.
As early as nine o'clock in the morning they began to drive, by way of all streets, avenues, and bridges, toward that hall of the fine arts where all artistic Paris invites all fashionable Paris to be present at the pretended varnishing of three thousand four hundred pictures.
A long procession of visitors pressed through the doors, and, disdaining the exhibition of sculpture, hastened upstairs to the picture gallery.
Even while mounting the steps they raised their eyes to the canvases displayed on the walls of the staircase, where they hang the special category of decorative painters who have sent canvases of unusual proportions or works that the committee dare not refuse.
In the square salon a great crowd surged and rustled.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Strong as Death

Chapter III · Chapter 3

Chapter 3 of Strong as Death is here in full — 163 sentences across 33 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/32 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
A DOUBLE JEALOUSY One would have said that all the carriages in Paris were making a pilgrimage to the Palais de l'Industrie that day.
Line 2
As early as nine o'clock in the morning they began to drive, by way of all streets, avenues, and bridges, toward that hall of the fine arts where all artistic Paris invites all fashionable Paris to be present at the pretended varnishing of three thousand four hundred pictures.
Line 3
A long procession of visitors pressed through the doors, and, disdaining the exhibition of sculpture, hastened upstairs to the picture gallery.
/ə lɔːŋ prəˈseʃən ʌv ˈvɪzɪtərz prest θruː ðə dɔːrz ənd dɪsˈdeɪnɪŋ ðə ˌeksəˈbɪʃən ʌv ˈskʌlptʃər ˈheɪsənd əpˈsterz tuː ðə ˈpɪktʃər ˈɡæləri/
Line 4
Even while mounting the steps they raised their eyes to the canvases displayed on the walls of the staircase, where they hang the special category of decorative painters who have sent canvases of unusual proportions or works that the committee dare not refuse.
/ˈiːvɪn waɪl ˈmaʊntɪŋ ðə steps ðeɪ reɪzd ðer aɪz tuː ðə ˈkænvəsɪz dɪˈspleɪd ɑːn ðə wɔːlz ʌv ðə ˈsterkeɪs wer ðeɪ hæŋ ðə ˈspeʃəl ˈkætəɡɔːri ʌv ˈdekrətɪv ˈpeɪntərz huː hæv sent ˈkænvəsɪz ʌv əˈnjuːʒuːəl prəˈpɔːrʃənz ɔːr wɜːrks ðæt ðə kəˈmɪti der nɑːt rəˈfjuːz/
Line 5
In the square salon a great crowd surged and rustled.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

avenues noun US /ˈævənuːz/

plural of “avenue” — a line of approach

From this reading “As early as nine o'clock in the morning they began to drive, by way of all streets, avenues, and bridges, toward that hall of the fine arts where all artistic Paris invites all fashionable Paris to be present at the pretended varnishing of three thousand four hundred pictures.”

canvases noun US /ˈkænvəsɪz/

plural of “canvas” — a heavy, closely woven fabric (used for clothing or chairs or sails or tents)

From this reading “Even while mounting the steps they raised their eyes to the canvases displayed on the walls of the staircase, where they hang the special category of decorative painters who have sent canvases of unusual proportions or works that the committee dare not refuse.”

category noun US /ˈkætəɡɔːri/

a collection of things sharing a common attribute

From this reading “Even while mounting the steps they raised their eyes to the canvases displayed on the walls of the staircase, where they hang the special category of decorative painters who have sent canvases of unusual proportions or works that the committee dare not refuse.”

decorative adjective US /ˈdekrətɪv/

serving an esthetic rather than a useful purpose

From this reading “Even while mounting the steps they raised their eyes to the canvases displayed on the walls of the staircase, where they hang the special category of decorative painters who have sent canvases of unusual proportions or works that the committee dare not refuse.”

disdaining verb US /dɪsˈdeɪnɪŋ/

-ing form of “disdain” — look down on with disdain

From this reading “A long procession of visitors pressed through the doors, and, disdaining the exhibition of sculpture, hastened upstairs to the picture gallery.”

invites noun US /ˌɪnˈvaɪts/

plural of “invite” — a colloquial expression for invitation

From this reading “As early as nine o'clock in the morning they began to drive, by way of all streets, avenues, and bridges, toward that hall of the fine arts where all artistic Paris invites all fashionable Paris to be present at the pretended varnishing of three thousand four hundred pictures.”

sculpture noun US /ˈskʌlptʃər/

a three-dimensional work of plastic art

From this reading “A long procession of visitors pressed through the doors, and, disdaining the exhibition of sculpture, hastened upstairs to the picture gallery.”

surged verb US /sɜːrdʒd/

past form of “surge” — rise and move, as in waves or billows

From this reading “In the square salon a great crowd surged and rustled.”

All words in this reading · 100

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

AdeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading A DOUBLE JEALOUSY One would have said that all the carriages in Paris were making a pilgrimage to the Palais de l'Industrie that day.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading A DOUBLE JEALOUSY One would have said that all the carriages in Paris were making a pilgrimage to the Palais de l'Industrie that day.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading As early as nine o'clock in the morning they began to drive, by way of all streets, avenues, and bridges, toward that hall of the fine arts where all artistic Paris invites all fashionable Paris to be present at the pretended varnishing of three thousand four hundred pictures.

artisticadjectiveUS /ɑːrˈtɪstɪk/

relating to or characteristic of art or artists

From this reading As early as nine o'clock in the morning they began to drive, by way of all streets, avenues, and bridges, toward that hall of the fine arts where all artistic Paris invites all fashionable Paris to be present at the pretended varnishing of three thousand four hundred pictures.

artsnounUS /ɑːrts/

studies intended to provide general knowledge and intellectual skills (rather than occupational or professional skills)

From this reading As early as nine o'clock in the morning they began to drive, by way of all streets, avenues, and bridges, toward that hall of the fine arts where all artistic Paris invites all fashionable Paris to be present at the pretended varnishing of three thousand four hundred pictures.

AsconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading As early as nine o'clock in the morning they began to drive, by way of all streets, avenues, and bridges, toward that hall of the fine arts where all artistic Paris invites all fashionable Paris to be present at the pretended varnishing of three thousand four hundred pictures.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading As early as nine o'clock in the morning they began to drive, by way of all streets, avenues, and bridges, toward that hall of the fine arts where all artistic Paris invites all fashionable Paris to be present at the pretended varnishing of three thousand four hundred pictures.

avenuesnounUS /ˈævənuːz/

plural of “avenue” — a line of approach

From this reading As early as nine o'clock in the morning they began to drive, by way of all streets, avenues, and bridges, toward that hall of the fine arts where all artistic Paris invites all fashionable Paris to be present at the pretended varnishing of three thousand four hundred pictures.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading As early as nine o'clock in the morning they began to drive, by way of all streets, avenues, and bridges, toward that hall of the fine arts where all artistic Paris invites all fashionable Paris to be present at the pretended varnishing of three thousand four hundred pictures.

beganverbUS /bɪˈɡæn/

inflected form of “begin” — take the first step or steps in carrying out an action

From this reading As early as nine o'clock in the morning they began to drive, by way of all streets, avenues, and bridges, toward that hall of the fine arts where all artistic Paris invites all fashionable Paris to be present at the pretended varnishing of three thousand four hundred pictures.

bridgesnounUS /ˈbrɪdʒəz/

United States labor leader who organized the longshoremen (1901-1990)

From this reading As early as nine o'clock in the morning they began to drive, by way of all streets, avenues, and bridges, toward that hall of the fine arts where all artistic Paris invites all fashionable Paris to be present at the pretended varnishing of three thousand four hundred pictures.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading As early as nine o'clock in the morning they began to drive, by way of all streets, avenues, and bridges, toward that hall of the fine arts where all artistic Paris invites all fashionable Paris to be present at the pretended varnishing of three thousand four hundred pictures.

canvasesnounUS /ˈkænvəsɪz/

plural of “canvas” — a heavy, closely woven fabric (used for clothing or chairs or sails or tents)

From this reading Even while mounting the steps they raised their eyes to the canvases displayed on the walls of the staircase, where they hang the special category of decorative painters who have sent canvases of unusual proportions or works that the committee dare not refuse.

carriagesnounUS /ˈkærɪdʒɪz/

plural of “carriage” — a railcar where passengers ride

From this reading A DOUBLE JEALOUSY One would have said that all the carriages in Paris were making a pilgrimage to the Palais de l'Industrie that day.

categorynounUS /ˈkætəɡɔːri/

a collection of things sharing a common attribute

From this reading Even while mounting the steps they raised their eyes to the canvases displayed on the walls of the staircase, where they hang the special category of decorative painters who have sent canvases of unusual proportions or works that the committee dare not refuse.

committeenounUS /kəˈmɪti/

a special group delegated to consider some matter

From this reading Even while mounting the steps they raised their eyes to the canvases displayed on the walls of the staircase, where they hang the special category of decorative painters who have sent canvases of unusual proportions or works that the committee dare not refuse.

crowdverbUS /kraʊd/

cause to herd, drive, or crowd together

From this reading In the square salon a great crowd surged and rustled.

dareverbUS /der/

take upon oneself; act presumptuously, without permission

From this reading Even while mounting the steps they raised their eyes to the canvases displayed on the walls of the staircase, where they hang the special category of decorative painters who have sent canvases of unusual proportions or works that the committee dare not refuse.

daynounUS /deɪ/

time for Earth to make a complete rotation on its axis

From this reading A DOUBLE JEALOUSY One would have said that all the carriages in Paris were making a pilgrimage to the Palais de l'Industrie that day.

denounUS /diː/

a Mid-Atlantic state; one of the original 13 colonies

From this reading A DOUBLE JEALOUSY One would have said that all the carriages in Paris were making a pilgrimage to the Palais de l'Industrie that day.

decorativeadjectiveUS /ˈdekrətɪv/

serving an esthetic rather than a useful purpose

From this reading Even while mounting the steps they raised their eyes to the canvases displayed on the walls of the staircase, where they hang the special category of decorative painters who have sent canvases of unusual proportions or works that the committee dare not refuse.

disdainingverbUS /dɪsˈdeɪnɪŋ/

-ing form of “disdain” — look down on with disdain

From this reading A long procession of visitors pressed through the doors, and, disdaining the exhibition of sculpture, hastened upstairs to the picture gallery.

displayedverbUS /dɪˈspleɪd/

past form of “display” — to show, make visible or apparent

From this reading Even while mounting the steps they raised their eyes to the canvases displayed on the walls of the staircase, where they hang the special category of decorative painters who have sent canvases of unusual proportions or works that the committee dare not refuse.

doorsnounUS /dɔːrz/

plural of “door” — a swinging or sliding barrier that will close the entrance to a room or building or vehicle

From this reading A long procession of visitors pressed through the doors, and, disdaining the exhibition of sculpture, hastened upstairs to the picture gallery.

DOUBLEverbUS /ˈdʌbəl/

increase twofold

From this reading A DOUBLE JEALOUSY One would have said that all the carriages in Paris were making a pilgrimage to the Palais de l'Industrie that day.

driveverbUS /draɪv/

operate or control a vehicle

From this reading As early as nine o'clock in the morning they began to drive, by way of all streets, avenues, and bridges, toward that hall of the fine arts where all artistic Paris invites all fashionable Paris to be present at the pretended varnishing of three thousand four hundred pictures.

earlyadjectiveUS /ˈɜːrli/

at or near the beginning of a period of time or course of events or before the usual or expected time

From this reading As early as nine o'clock in the morning they began to drive, by way of all streets, avenues, and bridges, toward that hall of the fine arts where all artistic Paris invites all fashionable Paris to be present at the pretended varnishing of three thousand four hundred pictures.

EvenadjectiveUS /ˈiːvɪn/

divisible by two

From this reading Even while mounting the steps they raised their eyes to the canvases displayed on the walls of the staircase, where they hang the special category of decorative painters who have sent canvases of unusual proportions or works that the committee dare not refuse.

exhibitionnounUS /ˌeksəˈbɪʃən/

the act of exhibiting

From this reading A long procession of visitors pressed through the doors, and, disdaining the exhibition of sculpture, hastened upstairs to the picture gallery.

eyesnounUS /aɪz/

opinion or judgment

From this reading Even while mounting the steps they raised their eyes to the canvases displayed on the walls of the staircase, where they hang the special category of decorative painters who have sent canvases of unusual proportions or works that the committee dare not refuse.

fashionableadjectiveUS /ˈfæʃənəbəl/

being or in accordance with current social fashions

From this reading As early as nine o'clock in the morning they began to drive, by way of all streets, avenues, and bridges, toward that hall of the fine arts where all artistic Paris invites all fashionable Paris to be present at the pretended varnishing of three thousand four hundred pictures.

fineadjectiveUS /faɪn/

being satisfactory or in satisfactory condition

From this reading As early as nine o'clock in the morning they began to drive, by way of all streets, avenues, and bridges, toward that hall of the fine arts where all artistic Paris invites all fashionable Paris to be present at the pretended varnishing of three thousand four hundred pictures.

fournounUS /fɔːr/

the cardinal number that is the sum of three and one

From this reading As early as nine o'clock in the morning they began to drive, by way of all streets, avenues, and bridges, toward that hall of the fine arts where all artistic Paris invites all fashionable Paris to be present at the pretended varnishing of three thousand four hundred pictures.

gallerynounUS /ˈɡæləri/

spectators at a golf or tennis match

From this reading A long procession of visitors pressed through the doors, and, disdaining the exhibition of sculpture, hastened upstairs to the picture gallery.

greatadjectiveUS /ɡreɪt/

relatively large in size or number or extent; larger than others of its kind

From this reading In the square salon a great crowd surged and rustled.

hallnounUS /hɔːl/

an interior passage or corridor onto which rooms open

From this reading As early as nine o'clock in the morning they began to drive, by way of all streets, avenues, and bridges, toward that hall of the fine arts where all artistic Paris invites all fashionable Paris to be present at the pretended varnishing of three thousand four hundred pictures.

hangverbUS /hæŋ/

be suspended or hanging

From this reading Even while mounting the steps they raised their eyes to the canvases displayed on the walls of the staircase, where they hang the special category of decorative painters who have sent canvases of unusual proportions or works that the committee dare not refuse.

hastenedverbUS /ˈheɪsənd/

past form of “hasten” — act or move at high speed

From this reading A long procession of visitors pressed through the doors, and, disdaining the exhibition of sculpture, hastened upstairs to the picture gallery.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading A DOUBLE JEALOUSY One would have said that all the carriages in Paris were making a pilgrimage to the Palais de l'Industrie that day.

hundrednounUS /ˈhʌndrəd/

ten 10s

From this reading As early as nine o'clock in the morning they began to drive, by way of all streets, avenues, and bridges, toward that hall of the fine arts where all artistic Paris invites all fashionable Paris to be present at the pretended varnishing of three thousand four hundred pictures.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading A DOUBLE JEALOUSY One would have said that all the carriages in Paris were making a pilgrimage to the Palais de l'Industrie that day.

invitesnounUS /ˌɪnˈvaɪts/

plural of “invite” — a colloquial expression for invitation

From this reading As early as nine o'clock in the morning they began to drive, by way of all streets, avenues, and bridges, toward that hall of the fine arts where all artistic Paris invites all fashionable Paris to be present at the pretended varnishing of three thousand four hundred pictures.

JEALOUSYnounUS /ˈdʒeləsi/

a feeling of jealous envy (especially of a rival)

From this reading A DOUBLE JEALOUSY One would have said that all the carriages in Paris were making a pilgrimage to the Palais de l'Industrie that day.

l'Industrie

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A DOUBLE JEALOUSY One would have said that all the carriages in Paris were making a pilgrimage to the Palais de l'Industrie that day.

longadjectiveUS /lɔːŋ/

primarily temporal sense; being or indicating a relatively great or greater than average duration or passage of time or a duration as specified

From this reading A long procession of visitors pressed through the doors, and, disdaining the exhibition of sculpture, hastened upstairs to the picture gallery.

makingnounUS /ˈmeɪkɪŋ/

the act that results in something coming to be

From this reading A DOUBLE JEALOUSY One would have said that all the carriages in Paris were making a pilgrimage to the Palais de l'Industrie that day.

morningnounUS /ˈmɔːrnɪŋ/

the time period between dawn and noon

From this reading As early as nine o'clock in the morning they began to drive, by way of all streets, avenues, and bridges, toward that hall of the fine arts where all artistic Paris invites all fashionable Paris to be present at the pretended varnishing of three thousand four hundred pictures.

mountingnounUS /ˈmaʊntɪŋ/

an event that involves rising to a higher point (as in altitude or temperature or intensity etc.)

From this reading Even while mounting the steps they raised their eyes to the canvases displayed on the walls of the staircase, where they hang the special category of decorative painters who have sent canvases of unusual proportions or works that the committee dare not refuse.

ninenounUS /naɪn/

the cardinal number that is the sum of eight and one

From this reading As early as nine o'clock in the morning they began to drive, by way of all streets, avenues, and bridges, toward that hall of the fine arts where all artistic Paris invites all fashionable Paris to be present at the pretended varnishing of three thousand four hundred pictures.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading Even while mounting the steps they raised their eyes to the canvases displayed on the walls of the staircase, where they hang the special category of decorative painters who have sent canvases of unusual proportions or works that the committee dare not refuse.

o'clockadverbUS /əˈklɑːk/

according to the clock

From this reading As early as nine o'clock in the morning they began to drive, by way of all streets, avenues, and bridges, toward that hall of the fine arts where all artistic Paris invites all fashionable Paris to be present at the pretended varnishing of three thousand four hundred pictures.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading As early as nine o'clock in the morning they began to drive, by way of all streets, avenues, and bridges, toward that hall of the fine arts where all artistic Paris invites all fashionable Paris to be present at the pretended varnishing of three thousand four hundred pictures.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading Even while mounting the steps they raised their eyes to the canvases displayed on the walls of the staircase, where they hang the special category of decorative painters who have sent canvases of unusual proportions or works that the committee dare not refuse.

OnepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading A DOUBLE JEALOUSY One would have said that all the carriages in Paris were making a pilgrimage to the Palais de l'Industrie that day.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading Even while mounting the steps they raised their eyes to the canvases displayed on the walls of the staircase, where they hang the special category of decorative painters who have sent canvases of unusual proportions or works that the committee dare not refuse.

paintersnounUS /ˈpeɪntərz/

plural of “painter” — an artist who paints

From this reading Even while mounting the steps they raised their eyes to the canvases displayed on the walls of the staircase, where they hang the special category of decorative painters who have sent canvases of unusual proportions or works that the committee dare not refuse.

Palais

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A DOUBLE JEALOUSY One would have said that all the carriages in Paris were making a pilgrimage to the Palais de l'Industrie that day.

ParisnounUS /ˈperɪs/

the capital and largest city of France; and international center of culture and commerce

From this reading A DOUBLE JEALOUSY One would have said that all the carriages in Paris were making a pilgrimage to the Palais de l'Industrie that day.

picturenounUS /ˈpɪktʃər/

a visual representation (of an object or scene or person or abstraction) produced on a surface

From this reading A long procession of visitors pressed through the doors, and, disdaining the exhibition of sculpture, hastened upstairs to the picture gallery.

picturesnounUS /ˈpɪktʃərz/

plural of “picture” — a visual representation (of an object or scene or person or abstraction) produced on a surface

From this reading As early as nine o'clock in the morning they began to drive, by way of all streets, avenues, and bridges, toward that hall of the fine arts where all artistic Paris invites all fashionable Paris to be present at the pretended varnishing of three thousand four hundred pictures.

pilgrimagenounUS /ˈpɪlɡrəmədʒ/

a journey to a sacred place

From this reading A DOUBLE JEALOUSY One would have said that all the carriages in Paris were making a pilgrimage to the Palais de l'Industrie that day.

presentverbUS /ˈprezənt/

give an exhibition of to an interested audience

From this reading As early as nine o'clock in the morning they began to drive, by way of all streets, avenues, and bridges, toward that hall of the fine arts where all artistic Paris invites all fashionable Paris to be present at the pretended varnishing of three thousand four hundred pictures.

pressedadjectiveUS /prest/

compacted by ironing

From this reading A long procession of visitors pressed through the doors, and, disdaining the exhibition of sculpture, hastened upstairs to the picture gallery.

pretendedadjectiveUS /priˈtendɪd/

adopted in order to deceive

From this reading As early as nine o'clock in the morning they began to drive, by way of all streets, avenues, and bridges, toward that hall of the fine arts where all artistic Paris invites all fashionable Paris to be present at the pretended varnishing of three thousand four hundred pictures.

processionnounUS /prəˈseʃən/

(theology) the origination of the Holy Spirit at Pentecost

From this reading A long procession of visitors pressed through the doors, and, disdaining the exhibition of sculpture, hastened upstairs to the picture gallery.

proportionsnounUS /prəˈpɔːrʃənz/

plural of “proportion” — the quotient obtained when the magnitude of a part is divided by the magnitude of the whole

From this reading Even while mounting the steps they raised their eyes to the canvases displayed on the walls of the staircase, where they hang the special category of decorative painters who have sent canvases of unusual proportions or works that the committee dare not refuse.

raisedadjectiveUS /reɪzd/

located or moved above the surround or above the normal position

From this reading Even while mounting the steps they raised their eyes to the canvases displayed on the walls of the staircase, where they hang the special category of decorative painters who have sent canvases of unusual proportions or works that the committee dare not refuse.

refuseverbUS /rəˈfjuːz/

show unwillingness towards

From this reading Even while mounting the steps they raised their eyes to the canvases displayed on the walls of the staircase, where they hang the special category of decorative painters who have sent canvases of unusual proportions or works that the committee dare not refuse.

rustled

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In the square salon a great crowd surged and rustled.

saidadjectiveUS /sed/

being the one previously mentioned or spoken of

From this reading A DOUBLE JEALOUSY One would have said that all the carriages in Paris were making a pilgrimage to the Palais de l'Industrie that day.

salonnounUS /səˈlɑːn/

gallery where works of art can be displayed

From this reading In the square salon a great crowd surged and rustled.

sculpturenounUS /ˈskʌlptʃər/

a three-dimensional work of plastic art

From this reading A long procession of visitors pressed through the doors, and, disdaining the exhibition of sculpture, hastened upstairs to the picture gallery.

sentnounUS /sent/

100 senti equal 1 kroon in Estonia

From this reading Even while mounting the steps they raised their eyes to the canvases displayed on the walls of the staircase, where they hang the special category of decorative painters who have sent canvases of unusual proportions or works that the committee dare not refuse.

specialadjectiveUS /ˈspeʃəl/

unique or specific to a person or thing or category

From this reading Even while mounting the steps they raised their eyes to the canvases displayed on the walls of the staircase, where they hang the special category of decorative painters who have sent canvases of unusual proportions or works that the committee dare not refuse.

squareverbUS /skwer/

make square

From this reading In the square salon a great crowd surged and rustled.

staircasenounUS /ˈsterkeɪs/

a way of access (upward and downward) consisting of a set of steps

From this reading Even while mounting the steps they raised their eyes to the canvases displayed on the walls of the staircase, where they hang the special category of decorative painters who have sent canvases of unusual proportions or works that the committee dare not refuse.

stepsnounUS /steps/

a flight of stairs or a flight of steps

From this reading Even while mounting the steps they raised their eyes to the canvases displayed on the walls of the staircase, where they hang the special category of decorative painters who have sent canvases of unusual proportions or works that the committee dare not refuse.

streetsnounUS /striːts/

plural of “street” — a thoroughfare (usually including sidewalks) that is lined with buildings

From this reading As early as nine o'clock in the morning they began to drive, by way of all streets, avenues, and bridges, toward that hall of the fine arts where all artistic Paris invites all fashionable Paris to be present at the pretended varnishing of three thousand four hundred pictures.

surgedverbUS /sɜːrdʒd/

past form of “surge” — rise and move, as in waves or billows

From this reading In the square salon a great crowd surged and rustled.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading A DOUBLE JEALOUSY One would have said that all the carriages in Paris were making a pilgrimage to the Palais de l'Industrie that day.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading A DOUBLE JEALOUSY One would have said that all the carriages in Paris were making a pilgrimage to the Palais de l'Industrie that day.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading Even while mounting the steps they raised their eyes to the canvases displayed on the walls of the staircase, where they hang the special category of decorative painters who have sent canvases of unusual proportions or works that the committee dare not refuse.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading As early as nine o'clock in the morning they began to drive, by way of all streets, avenues, and bridges, toward that hall of the fine arts where all artistic Paris invites all fashionable Paris to be present at the pretended varnishing of three thousand four hundred pictures.

thousandnounUS /ˈθaʊzənd/

the cardinal number that is the product of 10 and 100

From this reading As early as nine o'clock in the morning they began to drive, by way of all streets, avenues, and bridges, toward that hall of the fine arts where all artistic Paris invites all fashionable Paris to be present at the pretended varnishing of three thousand four hundred pictures.

threenounUS /θriː/

the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one and one

From this reading As early as nine o'clock in the morning they began to drive, by way of all streets, avenues, and bridges, toward that hall of the fine arts where all artistic Paris invites all fashionable Paris to be present at the pretended varnishing of three thousand four hundred pictures.

throughprepositionUS /θruː/

from one end or side of something to the other

From this reading A long procession of visitors pressed through the doors, and, disdaining the exhibition of sculpture, hastened upstairs to the picture gallery.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading A DOUBLE JEALOUSY One would have said that all the carriages in Paris were making a pilgrimage to the Palais de l'Industrie that day.

towardprepositionUS /təˈwɔːrd/

in the direction of

From this reading As early as nine o'clock in the morning they began to drive, by way of all streets, avenues, and bridges, toward that hall of the fine arts where all artistic Paris invites all fashionable Paris to be present at the pretended varnishing of three thousand four hundred pictures.

unusualadjectiveUS /əˈnjuːʒuːəl/

not usual or common or ordinary

From this reading Even while mounting the steps they raised their eyes to the canvases displayed on the walls of the staircase, where they hang the special category of decorative painters who have sent canvases of unusual proportions or works that the committee dare not refuse.

upstairsadverbUS /əpˈsterz/

on a floor above

From this reading A long procession of visitors pressed through the doors, and, disdaining the exhibition of sculpture, hastened upstairs to the picture gallery.

varnishing

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading As early as nine o'clock in the morning they began to drive, by way of all streets, avenues, and bridges, toward that hall of the fine arts where all artistic Paris invites all fashionable Paris to be present at the pretended varnishing of three thousand four hundred pictures.

visitorsnounUS /ˈvɪzɪtərz/

plural of “visitor” — someone who visits

From this reading A long procession of visitors pressed through the doors, and, disdaining the exhibition of sculpture, hastened upstairs to the picture gallery.

wallsnounUS /wɔːlz/

plural of “wall” — an architectural partition with a height and length greater than its thickness; used to divide or enclose an area or to support another structure

From this reading Even while mounting the steps they raised their eyes to the canvases displayed on the walls of the staircase, where they hang the special category of decorative painters who have sent canvases of unusual proportions or works that the committee dare not refuse.

waynounUS /weɪ/

how something is done or how it happens

From this reading As early as nine o'clock in the morning they began to drive, by way of all streets, avenues, and bridges, toward that hall of the fine arts where all artistic Paris invites all fashionable Paris to be present at the pretended varnishing of three thousand four hundred pictures.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading A DOUBLE JEALOUSY One would have said that all the carriages in Paris were making a pilgrimage to the Palais de l'Industrie that day.

whereconjunctionUS /wer/

in or at the place that

From this reading As early as nine o'clock in the morning they began to drive, by way of all streets, avenues, and bridges, toward that hall of the fine arts where all artistic Paris invites all fashionable Paris to be present at the pretended varnishing of three thousand four hundred pictures.

whileconjunctionUS /waɪl/

during the time that

From this reading Even while mounting the steps they raised their eyes to the canvases displayed on the walls of the staircase, where they hang the special category of decorative painters who have sent canvases of unusual proportions or works that the committee dare not refuse.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading Even while mounting the steps they raised their eyes to the canvases displayed on the walls of the staircase, where they hang the special category of decorative painters who have sent canvases of unusual proportions or works that the committee dare not refuse.

worksnounUS /wɜːrks/

buildings for carrying on industrial labor

From this reading Even while mounting the steps they raised their eyes to the canvases displayed on the walls of the staircase, where they hang the special category of decorative painters who have sent canvases of unusual proportions or works that the committee dare not refuse.

wouldmodal verbUS /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading A DOUBLE JEALOUSY One would have said that all the carriages in Paris were making a pilgrimage to the Palais de l'Industrie that day.

Chapter 3 of Strong as Death by Guy de Maupassant holds 163 sentences, grouped into 33 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 3 of Strong as Death contain?

Chapter 3 holds 163 sentences of Strong as Death, unabridged, divided into 33 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 3 of Strong as Death by Guy de Maupassant exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 163 sentences, grouped into 33 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 3 of Strong as Death?

Work through the 33 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 33 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 3 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 3 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Strong as Death

Common questions about reading Strong as Death by Guy de Maupassant on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Strong as Death?

Yes. All 3338 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #4777 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Strong as Death is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #4777, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Strong as Death take to read?

About 278 minutes of reading across 668 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Strong as Death section by section

How to work through Strong as Death section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 9 chapters of Strong as Death to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Strong as Death

Words and structures a reader meets early in Strong as Death, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Bertin
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Strong as Death; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Entered
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Strong as Death; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Friday
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Strong as Death; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Evening
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Strong as Death; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.