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Stubble

Chapter IX · Chapter 9

Chapter 9 of Stubble is here in full — 192 sentences across 39 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Stubble
Context Illustration Reading 1/38 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
The sunlight was dazzling white.
High winds during the night had chased all clouds to remote quarters and had with the morning suddenly gone, leaving the city to the entire mercy of the sun.
It was August and very dry and in the corners of buildings huddled little heaps of dust and elusive trash, withered and powdery.
On the pavements and walls the sunlight lay like white-hot gold and the shadows cast by the awnings of Bessire's department store were sharply chiselled as by a stencil.
Mary Louise paused for a moment in their shelter and drew breath.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Stubble

Chapter IX · Chapter 9

Chapter 9 of Stubble is here in full — 192 sentences across 39 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/38 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
The sunlight was dazzling white.
/ðə ˈsʌnlaɪt wɑːz ˈdæzəlɪŋ waɪt/
Line 2
High winds during the night had chased all clouds to remote quarters and had with the morning suddenly gone, leaving the city to the entire mercy of the sun.
/haɪ wɪndz ˈdʊrɪŋ ðə naɪt hæd tʃeɪst ɔːl klaʊdz tuː rɪˈmoʊt ˈkwɔːrtərz ənd hæd wɪð ðə ˈmɔːrnɪŋ ˈsʌdənli ɡɔːn ˈliːvɪŋ ðə ˈsɪti tuː ðə ɪnˈtaɪər ˈmɜːrsi ʌv ðə sʌn/
Line 3
It was August and very dry and in the corners of buildings huddled little heaps of dust and elusive trash, withered and powdery.
/ɪt wɑːz ˈɑːɡəst ənd ˈveri draɪ ənd ɪn ðə ˈkɔːrnərz ʌv ˈbɪldɪŋz ˈhʌdəld ˈlɪtəl hiːps ʌv dʌst ənd ɪˈluːsɪv træʃ ˈwɪðərd ənd ˈpaʊdəri/
Line 4
On the pavements and walls the sunlight lay like white-hot gold and the shadows cast by the awnings of Bessire's department store were sharply chiselled as by a stencil.
Line 5
Mary Louise paused for a moment in their shelter and drew breath.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

chased noun US /tʃeɪst/

a person who is being chased

From this reading “High winds during the night had chased all clouds to remote quarters and had with the morning suddenly gone, leaving the city to the entire mercy of the sun.”

elusive adjective US /ɪˈluːsɪv/

difficult to describe

From this reading “It was August and very dry and in the corners of buildings huddled little heaps of dust and elusive trash, withered and powdery.”

heaps noun US /hiːps/

a large number or amount

From this reading “It was August and very dry and in the corners of buildings huddled little heaps of dust and elusive trash, withered and powdery.”

huddled adjective US /ˈhʌdəld/

crowded or massed together

From this reading “It was August and very dry and in the corners of buildings huddled little heaps of dust and elusive trash, withered and powdery.”

pavements noun US /ˈpeɪvmənts/

plural of “pavement” — the paved surface of a thoroughfare

From this reading “On the pavements and walls the sunlight lay like white-hot gold and the shadows cast by the awnings of Bessire's department store were sharply chiselled as by a stencil.”

powdery adjective US /ˈpaʊdəri/

consisting of fine particles

From this reading “It was August and very dry and in the corners of buildings huddled little heaps of dust and elusive trash, withered and powdery.”

stencil noun US /ˈstensɪl/

a sheet of material (metal, plastic, cardboard, waxed paper, silk, etc.) that has been perforated with a pattern (printing or a design); ink or paint can pass through the perforations to create the printed pattern on the surface below

From this reading “On the pavements and walls the sunlight lay like white-hot gold and the shadows cast by the awnings of Bessire's department store were sharply chiselled as by a stencil.”

trash noun US /træʃ/

worthless material that is to be disposed of

From this reading “It was August and very dry and in the corners of buildings huddled little heaps of dust and elusive trash, withered and powdery.”

All words in this reading · 71

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading On the pavements and walls the sunlight lay like white-hot gold and the shadows cast by the awnings of Bessire's department store were sharply chiselled as by a stencil.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading High winds during the night had chased all clouds to remote quarters and had with the morning suddenly gone, leaving the city to the entire mercy of the sun.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading High winds during the night had chased all clouds to remote quarters and had with the morning suddenly gone, leaving the city to the entire mercy of the sun.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading On the pavements and walls the sunlight lay like white-hot gold and the shadows cast by the awnings of Bessire's department store were sharply chiselled as by a stencil.

AugustnounUS /ˈɑːɡəst/

the month following July and preceding September

From this reading It was August and very dry and in the corners of buildings huddled little heaps of dust and elusive trash, withered and powdery.

awnings

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading On the pavements and walls the sunlight lay like white-hot gold and the shadows cast by the awnings of Bessire's department store were sharply chiselled as by a stencil.

Bessire's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading On the pavements and walls the sunlight lay like white-hot gold and the shadows cast by the awnings of Bessire's department store were sharply chiselled as by a stencil.

breathnounUS /breθ/

the process of taking in and expelling air during breathing

From this reading Mary Louise paused for a moment in their shelter and drew breath.

buildingsnounUS /ˈbɪldɪŋz/

plural of “building” — a structure that has a roof and walls and stands more or less permanently in one place

From this reading It was August and very dry and in the corners of buildings huddled little heaps of dust and elusive trash, withered and powdery.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading On the pavements and walls the sunlight lay like white-hot gold and the shadows cast by the awnings of Bessire's department store were sharply chiselled as by a stencil.

castverbUS /kæst/

put or send forth

From this reading On the pavements and walls the sunlight lay like white-hot gold and the shadows cast by the awnings of Bessire's department store were sharply chiselled as by a stencil.

chasednounUS /tʃeɪst/

a person who is being chased

From this reading High winds during the night had chased all clouds to remote quarters and had with the morning suddenly gone, leaving the city to the entire mercy of the sun.

chiselled

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading On the pavements and walls the sunlight lay like white-hot gold and the shadows cast by the awnings of Bessire's department store were sharply chiselled as by a stencil.

citynounUS /ˈsɪti/

a large and densely populated urban area; may include several independent administrative districts

From this reading High winds during the night had chased all clouds to remote quarters and had with the morning suddenly gone, leaving the city to the entire mercy of the sun.

cloudsnounUS /klaʊdz/

plural of “cloud” — any collection of particles (e.g., smoke or dust) or gases that is visible

From this reading High winds during the night had chased all clouds to remote quarters and had with the morning suddenly gone, leaving the city to the entire mercy of the sun.

cornersnounUS /ˈkɔːrnərz/

plural of “corner” — a place off to the side of an area

From this reading It was August and very dry and in the corners of buildings huddled little heaps of dust and elusive trash, withered and powdery.

dazzlingadjectiveUS /ˈdæzəlɪŋ/

amazingly impressive; suggestive of the flashing of lightning

From this reading The sunlight was dazzling white.

departmentnounUS /dɪˈpɑːrtmənt/

a specialized division of a large organization

From this reading On the pavements and walls the sunlight lay like white-hot gold and the shadows cast by the awnings of Bessire's department store were sharply chiselled as by a stencil.

drewnounUS /druː/

United States actor (born in Ireland); father of Georgiana Emma Barrymore (1827-1862)

From this reading Mary Louise paused for a moment in their shelter and drew breath.

dryadjectiveUS /draɪ/

free from liquid or moisture; lacking natural or normal moisture or depleted of water; or no longer wet

From this reading It was August and very dry and in the corners of buildings huddled little heaps of dust and elusive trash, withered and powdery.

duringprepositionUS /ˈdʊrɪŋ/

all through a period, or at some point within it

From this reading High winds during the night had chased all clouds to remote quarters and had with the morning suddenly gone, leaving the city to the entire mercy of the sun.

dustverbUS /dʌst/

remove the dust from

From this reading It was August and very dry and in the corners of buildings huddled little heaps of dust and elusive trash, withered and powdery.

elusiveadjectiveUS /ɪˈluːsɪv/

difficult to describe

From this reading It was August and very dry and in the corners of buildings huddled little heaps of dust and elusive trash, withered and powdery.

entireadjectiveUS /ɪnˈtaɪər/

constituting the full quantity or extent; complete

From this reading High winds during the night had chased all clouds to remote quarters and had with the morning suddenly gone, leaving the city to the entire mercy of the sun.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading Mary Louise paused for a moment in their shelter and drew breath.

goldnounUS /ɡoʊld/

coins made of gold

From this reading On the pavements and walls the sunlight lay like white-hot gold and the shadows cast by the awnings of Bessire's department store were sharply chiselled as by a stencil.

goneadjectiveUS /ɡɔːn/

destroyed or killed

From this reading High winds during the night had chased all clouds to remote quarters and had with the morning suddenly gone, leaving the city to the entire mercy of the sun.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading High winds during the night had chased all clouds to remote quarters and had with the morning suddenly gone, leaving the city to the entire mercy of the sun.

heapsnounUS /hiːps/

a large number or amount

From this reading It was August and very dry and in the corners of buildings huddled little heaps of dust and elusive trash, withered and powdery.

HighadjectiveUS /haɪ/

greater than normal in degree or intensity or amount

From this reading High winds during the night had chased all clouds to remote quarters and had with the morning suddenly gone, leaving the city to the entire mercy of the sun.

huddledadjectiveUS /ˈhʌdəld/

crowded or massed together

From this reading It was August and very dry and in the corners of buildings huddled little heaps of dust and elusive trash, withered and powdery.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading It was August and very dry and in the corners of buildings huddled little heaps of dust and elusive trash, withered and powdery.

ItpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading It was August and very dry and in the corners of buildings huddled little heaps of dust and elusive trash, withered and powdery.

layverbUS /leɪ/

put into a certain place or abstract location

From this reading On the pavements and walls the sunlight lay like white-hot gold and the shadows cast by the awnings of Bessire's department store were sharply chiselled as by a stencil.

leavingnounUS /ˈliːvɪŋ/

the act of departing

From this reading High winds during the night had chased all clouds to remote quarters and had with the morning suddenly gone, leaving the city to the entire mercy of the sun.

likeverbUS /laɪk/

prefer or wish to do something

From this reading On the pavements and walls the sunlight lay like white-hot gold and the shadows cast by the awnings of Bessire's department store were sharply chiselled as by a stencil.

littleadjectiveUS /ˈlɪtəl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading It was August and very dry and in the corners of buildings huddled little heaps of dust and elusive trash, withered and powdery.

Louise

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Mary Louise paused for a moment in their shelter and drew breath.

MarynounUS /ˈmeri/

the mother of Jesus; Christians refer to her as the Virgin Mary; she is especially honored by Roman Catholics

From this reading Mary Louise paused for a moment in their shelter and drew breath.

mercynounUS /ˈmɜːrsi/

leniency and compassion shown toward offenders by a person or agency charged with administering justice

From this reading High winds during the night had chased all clouds to remote quarters and had with the morning suddenly gone, leaving the city to the entire mercy of the sun.

momentnounUS /ˈmoʊmənt/

a particular point in time

From this reading Mary Louise paused for a moment in their shelter and drew breath.

morningnounUS /ˈmɔːrnɪŋ/

the time period between dawn and noon

From this reading High winds during the night had chased all clouds to remote quarters and had with the morning suddenly gone, leaving the city to the entire mercy of the sun.

nightnounUS /naɪt/

the time after sunset and before sunrise while it is dark outside

From this reading High winds during the night had chased all clouds to remote quarters and had with the morning suddenly gone, leaving the city to the entire mercy of the sun.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading High winds during the night had chased all clouds to remote quarters and had with the morning suddenly gone, leaving the city to the entire mercy of the sun.

OnprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading On the pavements and walls the sunlight lay like white-hot gold and the shadows cast by the awnings of Bessire's department store were sharply chiselled as by a stencil.

pausedverbUS /pɔːzd/

past form of “pause” — interrupt temporarily an activity before continuing

From this reading Mary Louise paused for a moment in their shelter and drew breath.

pavementsnounUS /ˈpeɪvmənts/

plural of “pavement” — the paved surface of a thoroughfare

From this reading On the pavements and walls the sunlight lay like white-hot gold and the shadows cast by the awnings of Bessire's department store were sharply chiselled as by a stencil.

powderyadjectiveUS /ˈpaʊdəri/

consisting of fine particles

From this reading It was August and very dry and in the corners of buildings huddled little heaps of dust and elusive trash, withered and powdery.

quartersnounUS /ˈkwɔːrtərz/

housing available for people to live in

From this reading High winds during the night had chased all clouds to remote quarters and had with the morning suddenly gone, leaving the city to the entire mercy of the sun.

remoteadjectiveUS /rɪˈmoʊt/

located far away spatially

From this reading High winds during the night had chased all clouds to remote quarters and had with the morning suddenly gone, leaving the city to the entire mercy of the sun.

shadowsnounUS /ˈʃædoʊz/

plural of “shadow” — shade within clear boundaries

From this reading On the pavements and walls the sunlight lay like white-hot gold and the shadows cast by the awnings of Bessire's department store were sharply chiselled as by a stencil.

sharplyadverbUS /ˈʃɑːrpli/

in an aggressive manner

From this reading On the pavements and walls the sunlight lay like white-hot gold and the shadows cast by the awnings of Bessire's department store were sharply chiselled as by a stencil.

shelternounUS /ˈʃeltər/

a structure that provides privacy and protection from danger

From this reading Mary Louise paused for a moment in their shelter and drew breath.

stencilnounUS /ˈstensɪl/

a sheet of material (metal, plastic, cardboard, waxed paper, silk, etc.) that has been perforated with a pattern (printing or a design); ink or paint can pass through the perforations to create the printed pattern on the surface below

From this reading On the pavements and walls the sunlight lay like white-hot gold and the shadows cast by the awnings of Bessire's department store were sharply chiselled as by a stencil.

storenounUS /stɔːr/

a mercantile establishment for the retail sale of goods or services

From this reading On the pavements and walls the sunlight lay like white-hot gold and the shadows cast by the awnings of Bessire's department store were sharply chiselled as by a stencil.

suddenlyadverbUS /ˈsʌdənli/

happening unexpectedly

From this reading High winds during the night had chased all clouds to remote quarters and had with the morning suddenly gone, leaving the city to the entire mercy of the sun.

sunnounUS /sʌn/

the star that is the source of light and heat for the planets in the solar system

From this reading High winds during the night had chased all clouds to remote quarters and had with the morning suddenly gone, leaving the city to the entire mercy of the sun.

sunlightnounUS /ˈsʌnlaɪt/

the rays of the sun

From this reading The sunlight was dazzling white.

ThedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading The sunlight was dazzling white.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading Mary Louise paused for a moment in their shelter and drew breath.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading High winds during the night had chased all clouds to remote quarters and had with the morning suddenly gone, leaving the city to the entire mercy of the sun.

trashnounUS /træʃ/

worthless material that is to be disposed of

From this reading It was August and very dry and in the corners of buildings huddled little heaps of dust and elusive trash, withered and powdery.

veryadjectiveUS /ˈveri/

precisely as stated

From this reading It was August and very dry and in the corners of buildings huddled little heaps of dust and elusive trash, withered and powdery.

wallsnounUS /wɔːlz/

plural of “wall” — an architectural partition with a height and length greater than its thickness; used to divide or enclose an area or to support another structure

From this reading On the pavements and walls the sunlight lay like white-hot gold and the shadows cast by the awnings of Bessire's department store were sharply chiselled as by a stencil.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading The sunlight was dazzling white.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading On the pavements and walls the sunlight lay like white-hot gold and the shadows cast by the awnings of Bessire's department store were sharply chiselled as by a stencil.

whitenounUS /waɪt/

a Caucasian

From this reading The sunlight was dazzling white.

white-hotadjective

intensely zealous or fervid

From this reading On the pavements and walls the sunlight lay like white-hot gold and the shadows cast by the awnings of Bessire's department store were sharply chiselled as by a stencil.

windsnounUS /wɪndz/

plural of “wind” — air moving (sometimes with considerable force) from an area of high pressure to an area of low pressure

From this reading High winds during the night had chased all clouds to remote quarters and had with the morning suddenly gone, leaving the city to the entire mercy of the sun.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading High winds during the night had chased all clouds to remote quarters and had with the morning suddenly gone, leaving the city to the entire mercy of the sun.

witheredadjectiveUS /ˈwɪðərd/

lean and wrinkled by shrinkage as from age or illness

From this reading It was August and very dry and in the corners of buildings huddled little heaps of dust and elusive trash, withered and powdery.

Chapter 9 of Stubble by George Looms holds 192 sentences, grouped into 39 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 9 of Stubble contain?

Chapter 9 holds 192 sentences of Stubble, unabridged, divided into 39 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 9 of Stubble by George Looms exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 192 sentences, grouped into 39 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 9 of Stubble?

Work through the 39 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 39 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 9 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 9 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Stubble

Common questions about reading Stubble by George Looms on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Stubble?

Yes. All 5145 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #25158 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Stubble is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #25158, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Stubble take to read?

About 428 minutes of reading across 1029 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Stubble section by section

How to work through Stubble section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 20 chapters of Stubble to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Stubble

Words and structures a reader meets early in Stubble, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Images
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Stubble; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Original
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Stubble; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Pages
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Stubble; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Available
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Stubble; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.