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Studying the short-story Sixteen short-story classics with introductions
Studying the short-story Sixteen short-story classics with introductions

Chapter XI

Chapter 11 of Studying the short-story Sixteen short-story classics with introductions is here in full — 403 sentences across 81 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Studying the short-story Sixteen short-story classics with introductions
Context Illustration Reading 1/80 · 5 lines
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[Sidenote: Contrast.]
23.
Just at daybreak, I was awakened by a series of awful screams from Bill.
They weren’t yells, or howls, or shouts, or whoops, or yawps, such as you’d expect from a manly set of vocal organs--they were simply indecent, terrifying, humiliating screams, such as women emit when they see ghosts or caterpillars.
It’s an awful thing to hear a strong, desperate, fat man scream incontinently in a cave at daybreak.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Studying the short-story Sixteen short-story classics with introductions

Chapter XI

Chapter 11 of Studying the short-story Sixteen short-story classics with introductions is here in full — 403 sentences across 81 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/80 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
[Sidenote: Contrast.]
Line 2
23.
Line 3
Just at daybreak, I was awakened by a series of awful screams from Bill.
/dʒʌst æt ˈdeɪbreɪk aɪ wɑːz əˈweɪkənd baɪ ə ˈsɪriz ʌv ˈɑːfəl skriːmz frʌm bɪl/
Line 4
They weren’t yells, or howls, or shouts, or whoops, or yawps, such as you’d expect from a manly set of vocal organs--they were simply indecent, terrifying, humiliating screams, such as women emit when they see ghosts or caterpillars.
Line 5
It’s an awful thing to hear a strong, desperate, fat man scream incontinently in a cave at daybreak.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

caterpillars noun US /ˈkætəpɪlərz/

plural of “caterpillar” — a wormlike and often brightly colored and hairy or spiny larva of a butterfly or moth

From this reading “They weren’t yells, or howls, or shouts, or whoops, or yawps, such as you’d expect from a manly set of vocal organs--they were simply indecent, terrifying, humiliating screams, such as women emit when they see ghosts or caterpillars.”

emit verb US /ɪˈmɪt/

expel (gases or odors)

From this reading “They weren’t yells, or howls, or shouts, or whoops, or yawps, such as you’d expect from a manly set of vocal organs--they were simply indecent, terrifying, humiliating screams, such as women emit when they see ghosts or caterpillars.”

howls noun US /haʊlz/

plural of “howl” — a long loud emotional utterance

From this reading “They weren’t yells, or howls, or shouts, or whoops, or yawps, such as you’d expect from a manly set of vocal organs--they were simply indecent, terrifying, humiliating screams, such as women emit when they see ghosts or caterpillars.”

humiliating adjective US /hjuːˈmɪlieɪtɪŋ/

causing awareness of your shortcomings

From this reading “They weren’t yells, or howls, or shouts, or whoops, or yawps, such as you’d expect from a manly set of vocal organs--they were simply indecent, terrifying, humiliating screams, such as women emit when they see ghosts or caterpillars.”

indecent adjective US /ˌɪnˈdiːsənt/

not in keeping with accepted standards of what is right or proper in polite society

From this reading “They weren’t yells, or howls, or shouts, or whoops, or yawps, such as you’d expect from a manly set of vocal organs--they were simply indecent, terrifying, humiliating screams, such as women emit when they see ghosts or caterpillars.”

organs noun US /ˈɔːrɡənz/

edible viscera of a butchered animal

From this reading “They weren’t yells, or howls, or shouts, or whoops, or yawps, such as you’d expect from a manly set of vocal organs--they were simply indecent, terrifying, humiliating screams, such as women emit when they see ghosts or caterpillars.”

vocal adjective US /ˈvoʊkəl/

relating to or designed for or using the singing voice

From this reading “They weren’t yells, or howls, or shouts, or whoops, or yawps, such as you’d expect from a manly set of vocal organs--they were simply indecent, terrifying, humiliating screams, such as women emit when they see ghosts or caterpillars.”

whoops noun US /wuːps/

plural of “whoop” — a loud hooting cry of exultation or excitement

From this reading “They weren’t yells, or howls, or shouts, or whoops, or yawps, such as you’d expect from a manly set of vocal organs--they were simply indecent, terrifying, humiliating screams, such as women emit when they see ghosts or caterpillars.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

at daybreak preposition + noun

In this reading “Just at daybreak, I was awakened by a series of awful screams from Bill.”

awful thing adjective + noun

In this reading “It’s an awful thing to hear a strong, desperate, fat man scream incontinently in a cave at daybreak.”

fat man adjective + noun

In this reading “It’s an awful thing to hear a strong, desperate, fat man scream incontinently in a cave at daybreak.”

in a cave preposition + article + noun counted as “in … cave”

In this reading “It’s an awful thing to hear a strong, desperate, fat man scream incontinently in a cave at daybreak.”

expect from verb + particle

In this reading “They weren’t yells, or howls, or shouts, or whoops, or yawps, such as you’d expect from a manly set of vocal organs--they were simply indecent, terrifying, humiliating screams, such as women emit when they see ghosts or caterpillars.”

All words in this reading · 57

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

23

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading 23.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Just at daybreak, I was awakened by a series of awful screams from Bill.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading It’s an awful thing to hear a strong, desperate, fat man scream incontinently in a cave at daybreak.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading They weren’t yells, or howls, or shouts, or whoops, or yawps, such as you’d expect from a manly set of vocal organs--they were simply indecent, terrifying, humiliating screams, such as women emit when they see ghosts or caterpillars.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading Just at daybreak, I was awakened by a series of awful screams from Bill.

awakenedadjectiveUS /əˈweɪkənd/

aroused or activated

From this reading Just at daybreak, I was awakened by a series of awful screams from Bill.

awfuladjectiveUS /ˈɑːfəl/

exceptionally bad or displeasing

From this reading Just at daybreak, I was awakened by a series of awful screams from Bill.

BillnounUS /bɪl/

a statute in draft before it becomes law

From this reading Just at daybreak, I was awakened by a series of awful screams from Bill.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading Just at daybreak, I was awakened by a series of awful screams from Bill.

caterpillarsnounUS /ˈkætəpɪlərz/

plural of “caterpillar” — a wormlike and often brightly colored and hairy or spiny larva of a butterfly or moth

From this reading They weren’t yells, or howls, or shouts, or whoops, or yawps, such as you’d expect from a manly set of vocal organs--they were simply indecent, terrifying, humiliating screams, such as women emit when they see ghosts or caterpillars.

cavenounUS /keɪv/

a geological formation consisting of an underground enclosure with access from the surface of the ground or from the sea

From this reading It’s an awful thing to hear a strong, desperate, fat man scream incontinently in a cave at daybreak.

ContrastnounUS /ˈkɑːntræst/

the opposition or dissimilarity of things that are compared

From this reading [Sidenote: Contrast.]

daybreaknounUS /ˈdeɪbreɪk/

the first light of day

From this reading Just at daybreak, I was awakened by a series of awful screams from Bill.

desperateadjectiveUS /ˈdesprɪt/

arising from or marked by despair or loss of hope

From this reading It’s an awful thing to hear a strong, desperate, fat man scream incontinently in a cave at daybreak.

emitverbUS /ɪˈmɪt/

expel (gases or odors)

From this reading They weren’t yells, or howls, or shouts, or whoops, or yawps, such as you’d expect from a manly set of vocal organs--they were simply indecent, terrifying, humiliating screams, such as women emit when they see ghosts or caterpillars.

expectverbUS /ɪkˈspekt/

regard something as probable or likely

From this reading They weren’t yells, or howls, or shouts, or whoops, or yawps, such as you’d expect from a manly set of vocal organs--they were simply indecent, terrifying, humiliating screams, such as women emit when they see ghosts or caterpillars.

fatadjectiveUS /fæt/

having an (over)abundance of flesh

From this reading It’s an awful thing to hear a strong, desperate, fat man scream incontinently in a cave at daybreak.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading Just at daybreak, I was awakened by a series of awful screams from Bill.

ghostsnounUS /ɡoʊsts/

plural of “ghost” — a mental representation of some haunting experience

From this reading They weren’t yells, or howls, or shouts, or whoops, or yawps, such as you’d expect from a manly set of vocal organs--they were simply indecent, terrifying, humiliating screams, such as women emit when they see ghosts or caterpillars.

hearverbUS /hiːr/

perceive (sound) via the auditory sense

From this reading It’s an awful thing to hear a strong, desperate, fat man scream incontinently in a cave at daybreak.

howlsnounUS /haʊlz/

plural of “howl” — a long loud emotional utterance

From this reading They weren’t yells, or howls, or shouts, or whoops, or yawps, such as you’d expect from a manly set of vocal organs--they were simply indecent, terrifying, humiliating screams, such as women emit when they see ghosts or caterpillars.

humiliatingadjectiveUS /hjuːˈmɪlieɪtɪŋ/

causing awareness of your shortcomings

From this reading They weren’t yells, or howls, or shouts, or whoops, or yawps, such as you’d expect from a manly set of vocal organs--they were simply indecent, terrifying, humiliating screams, such as women emit when they see ghosts or caterpillars.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading Just at daybreak, I was awakened by a series of awful screams from Bill.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading It’s an awful thing to hear a strong, desperate, fat man scream incontinently in a cave at daybreak.

incontinently

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It’s an awful thing to hear a strong, desperate, fat man scream incontinently in a cave at daybreak.

indecentadjectiveUS /ˌɪnˈdiːsənt/

not in keeping with accepted standards of what is right or proper in polite society

From this reading They weren’t yells, or howls, or shouts, or whoops, or yawps, such as you’d expect from a manly set of vocal organs--they were simply indecent, terrifying, humiliating screams, such as women emit when they see ghosts or caterpillars.

It's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It’s an awful thing to hear a strong, desperate, fat man scream incontinently in a cave at daybreak.

JustadverbUS /dʒʌst/

and nothing more

From this reading Just at daybreak, I was awakened by a series of awful screams from Bill.

mannounUS /mæn/

an adult person who is male (as opposed to a woman)

From this reading It’s an awful thing to hear a strong, desperate, fat man scream incontinently in a cave at daybreak.

manlyadjectiveUS /ˈmænli/

possessing qualities befitting a man

From this reading They weren’t yells, or howls, or shouts, or whoops, or yawps, such as you’d expect from a manly set of vocal organs--they were simply indecent, terrifying, humiliating screams, such as women emit when they see ghosts or caterpillars.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Just at daybreak, I was awakened by a series of awful screams from Bill.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading They weren’t yells, or howls, or shouts, or whoops, or yawps, such as you’d expect from a manly set of vocal organs--they were simply indecent, terrifying, humiliating screams, such as women emit when they see ghosts or caterpillars.

organsnounUS /ˈɔːrɡənz/

edible viscera of a butchered animal

From this reading They weren’t yells, or howls, or shouts, or whoops, or yawps, such as you’d expect from a manly set of vocal organs--they were simply indecent, terrifying, humiliating screams, such as women emit when they see ghosts or caterpillars.

screamverbUS /skriːm/

utter a sudden loud cry

From this reading It’s an awful thing to hear a strong, desperate, fat man scream incontinently in a cave at daybreak.

screamsnounUS /skriːmz/

plural of “scream” — sharp piercing cry

From this reading Just at daybreak, I was awakened by a series of awful screams from Bill.

seeverbUS /siː/

perceive by sight or have the power to perceive by sight

From this reading They weren’t yells, or howls, or shouts, or whoops, or yawps, such as you’d expect from a manly set of vocal organs--they were simply indecent, terrifying, humiliating screams, such as women emit when they see ghosts or caterpillars.

seriesnounUS /ˈsɪriz/

similar things placed in order or happening one after another

From this reading Just at daybreak, I was awakened by a series of awful screams from Bill.

setverbUS /set/

put into a certain place or abstract location

From this reading They weren’t yells, or howls, or shouts, or whoops, or yawps, such as you’d expect from a manly set of vocal organs--they were simply indecent, terrifying, humiliating screams, such as women emit when they see ghosts or caterpillars.

shoutsnounUS /ʃaʊts/

plural of “shout” — a loud utterance; often in protest or opposition

From this reading They weren’t yells, or howls, or shouts, or whoops, or yawps, such as you’d expect from a manly set of vocal organs--they were simply indecent, terrifying, humiliating screams, such as women emit when they see ghosts or caterpillars.

Sidenote

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading [Sidenote: Contrast.]

simplyadverbUS /ˈsɪmpli/

and nothing more

From this reading They weren’t yells, or howls, or shouts, or whoops, or yawps, such as you’d expect from a manly set of vocal organs--they were simply indecent, terrifying, humiliating screams, such as women emit when they see ghosts or caterpillars.

strongadjectiveUS /strɔːŋ/

having strength or power greater than average or expected

From this reading It’s an awful thing to hear a strong, desperate, fat man scream incontinently in a cave at daybreak.

suchdeterminerUS /sʌtʃ/

of the kind already mentioned

From this reading They weren’t yells, or howls, or shouts, or whoops, or yawps, such as you’d expect from a manly set of vocal organs--they were simply indecent, terrifying, humiliating screams, such as women emit when they see ghosts or caterpillars.

terrifyingadjectiveUS /ˈterəfaɪɪŋ/

causing extreme terror

From this reading They weren’t yells, or howls, or shouts, or whoops, or yawps, such as you’d expect from a manly set of vocal organs--they were simply indecent, terrifying, humiliating screams, such as women emit when they see ghosts or caterpillars.

TheypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading They weren’t yells, or howls, or shouts, or whoops, or yawps, such as you’d expect from a manly set of vocal organs--they were simply indecent, terrifying, humiliating screams, such as women emit when they see ghosts or caterpillars.

thingnounUS /θɪŋ/

a special situation

From this reading It’s an awful thing to hear a strong, desperate, fat man scream incontinently in a cave at daybreak.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading It’s an awful thing to hear a strong, desperate, fat man scream incontinently in a cave at daybreak.

vocaladjectiveUS /ˈvoʊkəl/

relating to or designed for or using the singing voice

From this reading They weren’t yells, or howls, or shouts, or whoops, or yawps, such as you’d expect from a manly set of vocal organs--they were simply indecent, terrifying, humiliating screams, such as women emit when they see ghosts or caterpillars.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Just at daybreak, I was awakened by a series of awful screams from Bill.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading They weren’t yells, or howls, or shouts, or whoops, or yawps, such as you’d expect from a manly set of vocal organs--they were simply indecent, terrifying, humiliating screams, such as women emit when they see ghosts or caterpillars.

weren't

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading They weren’t yells, or howls, or shouts, or whoops, or yawps, such as you’d expect from a manly set of vocal organs--they were simply indecent, terrifying, humiliating screams, such as women emit when they see ghosts or caterpillars.

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading They weren’t yells, or howls, or shouts, or whoops, or yawps, such as you’d expect from a manly set of vocal organs--they were simply indecent, terrifying, humiliating screams, such as women emit when they see ghosts or caterpillars.

whoopsnounUS /wuːps/

plural of “whoop” — a loud hooting cry of exultation or excitement

From this reading They weren’t yells, or howls, or shouts, or whoops, or yawps, such as you’d expect from a manly set of vocal organs--they were simply indecent, terrifying, humiliating screams, such as women emit when they see ghosts or caterpillars.

womennounUS /ˈwɪmən/

plural of “woman” — an adult female person (as opposed to a man)

From this reading They weren’t yells, or howls, or shouts, or whoops, or yawps, such as you’d expect from a manly set of vocal organs--they were simply indecent, terrifying, humiliating screams, such as women emit when they see ghosts or caterpillars.

yawps

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading They weren’t yells, or howls, or shouts, or whoops, or yawps, such as you’d expect from a manly set of vocal organs--they were simply indecent, terrifying, humiliating screams, such as women emit when they see ghosts or caterpillars.

yellsnounUS /jelz/

plural of “yell” — a loud utterance; often in protest or opposition

From this reading They weren’t yells, or howls, or shouts, or whoops, or yawps, such as you’d expect from a manly set of vocal organs--they were simply indecent, terrifying, humiliating screams, such as women emit when they see ghosts or caterpillars.

you'd

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading They weren’t yells, or howls, or shouts, or whoops, or yawps, such as you’d expect from a manly set of vocal organs--they were simply indecent, terrifying, humiliating screams, such as women emit when they see ghosts or caterpillars.

Chapter 11 of Studying the short-story Sixteen short-story classics with introductions by J. Berg (Joseph Berg) [Editor] Esenwein holds 403 sentences, grouped into 81 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 11 of Studying the short-story Sixteen short-story classics with contain?

Chapter 11 holds 403 sentences of Studying the short-story Sixteen short-story classics with introductions, unabridged, divided into 81 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 11 of Studying the short-story Sixteen short-story classics with introductions by J. Berg (Joseph Berg) [Editor] Esenwein exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 403 sentences, grouped into 81 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 11 of Studying the short-story Sixteen short-story classics with?

Work through the 81 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 81 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 11 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 11 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

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Vocabulary met early in Studying the short-story Sixteen short-story classics with introductions

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