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Submarine U93
Submarine U93

Chapter XXV · Væ Victis

Cover illustration for Submarine U93
Context Illustration Reading 1/24 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
To anyone who has the slightest knowledge of the fighting ships of the world, the identification of the German Dreadnought cruisers is a comparatively easy matter.
The ships which took part in the third German raid, which left Kiel on the night of January 23, have certain characteristics of their own which no one can mistake.
The latest of these, the "Derfflinger," was launched at Hamburg in 1914.
On the outbreak of war, she was actually performing her trials, and was no doubt hurriedly completed and commissioned.
She is distinguishable by the fact that all her turrets are in the centre line, an arrangement that enables the majority of her guns to fire a broadside to either flank.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Submarine U93

Chapter XXV · Væ Victis

Reading 1/24 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
To anyone who has the slightest knowledge of the fighting ships of the world, the identification of the German Dreadnought cruisers is a comparatively easy matter.
Line 2
The ships which took part in the third German raid, which left Kiel on the night of January 23, have certain characteristics of their own which no one can mistake.
Line 3
The latest of these, the "Derfflinger," was launched at Hamburg in 1914.
Line 4
On the outbreak of war, she was actually performing her trials, and was no doubt hurriedly completed and commissioned.
Line 5
She is distinguishable by the fact that all her turrets are in the centre line, an arrangement that enables the majority of her guns to fire a broadside to either flank.

Learner Dictionary

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, audio, and collocations from this reading.

Anyone pronoun US /ˈeniwʌn/

any person at all

From this reading “To anyone who has the slightest knowledge of the fighting ships of the world, the identification of the German Dreadnought cruisers is a comparatively easy matter.”

Broadside noun US /ˈbroadside/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading “She is distinguishable by the fact that all her turrets are in the centre line, an arrangement that enables the majority of her guns to fire a broadside to either flank.”

Either determiner US /ˈiːðər/

one or the other of two

From this reading “She is distinguishable by the fact that all her turrets are in the centre line, an arrangement that enables the majority of her guns to fire a broadside to either flank.”

Has auxiliary verb US /hæz/

the form of “have” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading “To anyone who has the slightest knowledge of the fighting ships of the world, the identification of the German Dreadnought cruisers is a comparatively easy matter.”

Have auxiliary verb US /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading “The ships which took part in the third German raid, which left Kiel on the night of January 23, have certain characteristics of their own which no one can mistake.”

Left noun US /left/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “The ships which took part in the third German raid, which left Kiel on the night of January 23, have certain characteristics of their own which no one can mistake.”

One pronoun US /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading “The ships which took part in the third German raid, which left Kiel on the night of January 23, have certain characteristics of their own which no one can mistake.”

Part noun US /part/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “The ships which took part in the third German raid, which left Kiel on the night of January 23, have certain characteristics of their own which no one can mistake.”

These determiner US /ðiːz/

the plural of “this”: the people or things near, or just mentioned

From this reading “The latest of these, the "Derfflinger," was launched at Hamburg in 1914.”

Third noun US /third/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “The ships which took part in the third German raid, which left Kiel on the night of January 23, have certain characteristics of their own which no one can mistake.”

Took noun US /took/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “The ships which took part in the third German raid, which left Kiel on the night of January 23, have certain characteristics of their own which no one can mistake.”

All words in this reading · 79

Every word is available to listen to. Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

1914

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The latest of these, the "Derfflinger," was launched at Hamburg in 1914.

23

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The ships which took part in the third German raid, which left Kiel on the night of January 23, have certain characteristics of their own which no one can mistake.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading To anyone who has the slightest knowledge of the fighting ships of the world, the identification of the German Dreadnought cruisers is a comparatively easy matter.

actually

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading On the outbreak of war, she was actually performing her trials, and was no doubt hurriedly completed and commissioned.

all

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading She is distinguishable by the fact that all her turrets are in the centre line, an arrangement that enables the majority of her guns to fire a broadside to either flank.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading She is distinguishable by the fact that all her turrets are in the centre line, an arrangement that enables the majority of her guns to fire a broadside to either flank.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading On the outbreak of war, she was actually performing her trials, and was no doubt hurriedly completed and commissioned.

anyonepronounUS /ˈeniwʌn/

any person at all

From this reading To anyone who has the slightest knowledge of the fighting ships of the world, the identification of the German Dreadnought cruisers is a comparatively easy matter.

areauxiliary verbUS /ɑːr/

the form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading She is distinguishable by the fact that all her turrets are in the centre line, an arrangement that enables the majority of her guns to fire a broadside to either flank.

arrangement

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading She is distinguishable by the fact that all her turrets are in the centre line, an arrangement that enables the majority of her guns to fire a broadside to either flank.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading The latest of these, the "Derfflinger," was launched at Hamburg in 1914.

broadsidenounUS /ˈbroadside/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading She is distinguishable by the fact that all her turrets are in the centre line, an arrangement that enables the majority of her guns to fire a broadside to either flank.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading She is distinguishable by the fact that all her turrets are in the centre line, an arrangement that enables the majority of her guns to fire a broadside to either flank.

canmodal verbUS /kæn/

to be able to, or to be allowed to

From this reading The ships which took part in the third German raid, which left Kiel on the night of January 23, have certain characteristics of their own which no one can mistake.

centre

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading She is distinguishable by the fact that all her turrets are in the centre line, an arrangement that enables the majority of her guns to fire a broadside to either flank.

certain

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The ships which took part in the third German raid, which left Kiel on the night of January 23, have certain characteristics of their own which no one can mistake.

characteristics

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The ships which took part in the third German raid, which left Kiel on the night of January 23, have certain characteristics of their own which no one can mistake.

commissioned

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading On the outbreak of war, she was actually performing her trials, and was no doubt hurriedly completed and commissioned.

comparatively

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading To anyone who has the slightest knowledge of the fighting ships of the world, the identification of the German Dreadnought cruisers is a comparatively easy matter.

completed

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading On the outbreak of war, she was actually performing her trials, and was no doubt hurriedly completed and commissioned.

cruisers

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading To anyone who has the slightest knowledge of the fighting ships of the world, the identification of the German Dreadnought cruisers is a comparatively easy matter.

Derfflinger

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The latest of these, the "Derfflinger," was launched at Hamburg in 1914.

distinguishable

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading She is distinguishable by the fact that all her turrets are in the centre line, an arrangement that enables the majority of her guns to fire a broadside to either flank.

doubt

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading On the outbreak of war, she was actually performing her trials, and was no doubt hurriedly completed and commissioned.

Dreadnought

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading To anyone who has the slightest knowledge of the fighting ships of the world, the identification of the German Dreadnought cruisers is a comparatively easy matter.

easy

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading To anyone who has the slightest knowledge of the fighting ships of the world, the identification of the German Dreadnought cruisers is a comparatively easy matter.

eitherdeterminerUS /ˈiːðər/

one or the other of two

From this reading She is distinguishable by the fact that all her turrets are in the centre line, an arrangement that enables the majority of her guns to fire a broadside to either flank.

enables

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading She is distinguishable by the fact that all her turrets are in the centre line, an arrangement that enables the majority of her guns to fire a broadside to either flank.

fact

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading She is distinguishable by the fact that all her turrets are in the centre line, an arrangement that enables the majority of her guns to fire a broadside to either flank.

fighting

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading To anyone who has the slightest knowledge of the fighting ships of the world, the identification of the German Dreadnought cruisers is a comparatively easy matter.

fire

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading She is distinguishable by the fact that all her turrets are in the centre line, an arrangement that enables the majority of her guns to fire a broadside to either flank.

flank

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading She is distinguishable by the fact that all her turrets are in the centre line, an arrangement that enables the majority of her guns to fire a broadside to either flank.

German

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading To anyone who has the slightest knowledge of the fighting ships of the world, the identification of the German Dreadnought cruisers is a comparatively easy matter.

guns

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading She is distinguishable by the fact that all her turrets are in the centre line, an arrangement that enables the majority of her guns to fire a broadside to either flank.

Hamburg

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The latest of these, the "Derfflinger," was launched at Hamburg in 1914.

hasauxiliary verbUS /hæz/

the form of “have” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading To anyone who has the slightest knowledge of the fighting ships of the world, the identification of the German Dreadnought cruisers is a comparatively easy matter.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading The ships which took part in the third German raid, which left Kiel on the night of January 23, have certain characteristics of their own which no one can mistake.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading On the outbreak of war, she was actually performing her trials, and was no doubt hurriedly completed and commissioned.

hurriedly

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading On the outbreak of war, she was actually performing her trials, and was no doubt hurriedly completed and commissioned.

identification

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading To anyone who has the slightest knowledge of the fighting ships of the world, the identification of the German Dreadnought cruisers is a comparatively easy matter.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading The ships which took part in the third German raid, which left Kiel on the night of January 23, have certain characteristics of their own which no one can mistake.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading To anyone who has the slightest knowledge of the fighting ships of the world, the identification of the German Dreadnought cruisers is a comparatively easy matter.

January

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The ships which took part in the third German raid, which left Kiel on the night of January 23, have certain characteristics of their own which no one can mistake.

Kiel

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The ships which took part in the third German raid, which left Kiel on the night of January 23, have certain characteristics of their own which no one can mistake.

knowledge

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading To anyone who has the slightest knowledge of the fighting ships of the world, the identification of the German Dreadnought cruisers is a comparatively easy matter.

latest

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The latest of these, the "Derfflinger," was launched at Hamburg in 1914.

launched

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The latest of these, the "Derfflinger," was launched at Hamburg in 1914.

leftnounUS /left/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading The ships which took part in the third German raid, which left Kiel on the night of January 23, have certain characteristics of their own which no one can mistake.

line

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading She is distinguishable by the fact that all her turrets are in the centre line, an arrangement that enables the majority of her guns to fire a broadside to either flank.

majority

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading She is distinguishable by the fact that all her turrets are in the centre line, an arrangement that enables the majority of her guns to fire a broadside to either flank.

matter

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading To anyone who has the slightest knowledge of the fighting ships of the world, the identification of the German Dreadnought cruisers is a comparatively easy matter.

mistake

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The ships which took part in the third German raid, which left Kiel on the night of January 23, have certain characteristics of their own which no one can mistake.

night

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The ships which took part in the third German raid, which left Kiel on the night of January 23, have certain characteristics of their own which no one can mistake.

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading The ships which took part in the third German raid, which left Kiel on the night of January 23, have certain characteristics of their own which no one can mistake.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading To anyone who has the slightest knowledge of the fighting ships of the world, the identification of the German Dreadnought cruisers is a comparatively easy matter.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading The ships which took part in the third German raid, which left Kiel on the night of January 23, have certain characteristics of their own which no one can mistake.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading The ships which took part in the third German raid, which left Kiel on the night of January 23, have certain characteristics of their own which no one can mistake.

outbreak

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading On the outbreak of war, she was actually performing her trials, and was no doubt hurriedly completed and commissioned.

own

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The ships which took part in the third German raid, which left Kiel on the night of January 23, have certain characteristics of their own which no one can mistake.

partnounUS /part/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading The ships which took part in the third German raid, which left Kiel on the night of January 23, have certain characteristics of their own which no one can mistake.

performing

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading On the outbreak of war, she was actually performing her trials, and was no doubt hurriedly completed and commissioned.

raid

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The ships which took part in the third German raid, which left Kiel on the night of January 23, have certain characteristics of their own which no one can mistake.

shepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading On the outbreak of war, she was actually performing her trials, and was no doubt hurriedly completed and commissioned.

ships

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading To anyone who has the slightest knowledge of the fighting ships of the world, the identification of the German Dreadnought cruisers is a comparatively easy matter.

slightest

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading To anyone who has the slightest knowledge of the fighting ships of the world, the identification of the German Dreadnought cruisers is a comparatively easy matter.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading She is distinguishable by the fact that all her turrets are in the centre line, an arrangement that enables the majority of her guns to fire a broadside to either flank.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading To anyone who has the slightest knowledge of the fighting ships of the world, the identification of the German Dreadnought cruisers is a comparatively easy matter.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading The ships which took part in the third German raid, which left Kiel on the night of January 23, have certain characteristics of their own which no one can mistake.

thesedeterminerUS /ðiːz/

the plural of “this”: the people or things near, or just mentioned

From this reading The latest of these, the "Derfflinger," was launched at Hamburg in 1914.

thirdnounUS /third/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading The ships which took part in the third German raid, which left Kiel on the night of January 23, have certain characteristics of their own which no one can mistake.

ToparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading To anyone who has the slightest knowledge of the fighting ships of the world, the identification of the German Dreadnought cruisers is a comparatively easy matter.

tooknounUS /took/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading The ships which took part in the third German raid, which left Kiel on the night of January 23, have certain characteristics of their own which no one can mistake.

trials

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading On the outbreak of war, she was actually performing her trials, and was no doubt hurriedly completed and commissioned.

turrets

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading She is distinguishable by the fact that all her turrets are in the centre line, an arrangement that enables the majority of her guns to fire a broadside to either flank.

war

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading On the outbreak of war, she was actually performing her trials, and was no doubt hurriedly completed and commissioned.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading The latest of these, the "Derfflinger," was launched at Hamburg in 1914.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading The ships which took part in the third German raid, which left Kiel on the night of January 23, have certain characteristics of their own which no one can mistake.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading To anyone who has the slightest knowledge of the fighting ships of the world, the identification of the German Dreadnought cruisers is a comparatively easy matter.

world

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading To anyone who has the slightest knowledge of the fighting ships of the world, the identification of the German Dreadnought cruisers is a comparatively easy matter.