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Sudden Jim
Sudden Jim

Chapter XX

Chapter 20 of Sudden Jim is here in full — 131 sentences across 27 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Sudden Jim
Context Illustration Reading 1/26 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
Diversity chattered and gesticulated, surmised and prophesied.
It did not know exactly what had happened, but was able to relate much more than had happened.
The one protruding fact was that Michael Moran had the worst of the affair.
The Ashe Clothespin Company was sawing logs which Moran had intended they should not saw, and young Jim Ashe bounded to local famenot altogether admirable.
The character assigned him was a patchwork of daredevil, Machiavelli, business genius, general, pugilist, bandit, patriot.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Sudden Jim

Chapter XX

Chapter 20 of Sudden Jim is here in full — 131 sentences across 27 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/26 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
Diversity chattered and gesticulated, surmised and prophesied.
Line 2
It did not know exactly what had happened, but was able to relate much more than had happened.
/ɪt dɪd nɑːt noʊ ɪɡˈzæktli wʌt hæd ˈhæpənd bʌt wɑːz ˈeɪbəl tuː rɪˈleɪt mʌtʃ mɔːr ðæn hæd ˈhæpənd/
Line 3
The one protruding fact was that Michael Moran had the worst of the affair.
Line 4
The Ashe Clothespin Company was sawing logs which Moran had intended they should not saw, and young Jim Ashe bounded to local famenot altogether admirable.
Line 5
The character assigned him was a patchwork of daredevil, Machiavelli, business genius, general, pugilist, bandit, patriot.
/ðə ˈkerɪktər əˈsaɪnd hɪm wɑːz ə ˈpætʃwɜːrk ʌv ˈderdevəl ˌmɑːkiəˈveli ˈbɪznəs ˈdʒiːnjəs ˈdʒenərəl ˈpjuːdʒəlɪst ˈbændət ˈpeɪtriət/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

Ashe noun US /æʃ/

United States tennis player who was the first Black to win United States and English singles championships (1943-1993)

From this reading “The Ashe Clothespin Company was sawing logs which Moran had intended they should not saw, and young Jim Ashe bounded to local fame—not altogether admirable.”

bandit noun US /ˈbændət/

an armed thief who is (usually) a member of a band

From this reading “The character assigned him was a patchwork of daredevil, Machiavelli, business genius, general, pugilist, bandit, patriot.”

daredevil noun US /ˈderdevəl/

a reckless impetuous irresponsible person

From this reading “The character assigned him was a patchwork of daredevil, Machiavelli, business genius, general, pugilist, bandit, patriot.”

Diversity noun US /dɪˈvɜːrsɪti/

noticeable heterogeneity

From this reading “Diversity chattered and gesticulated, surmised and prophesied.”

Machiavelli noun US /ˌmɑːkiəˈveli/

a statesman of Florence who advocated a strong central government (1469-1527)

From this reading “The character assigned him was a patchwork of daredevil, Machiavelli, business genius, general, pugilist, bandit, patriot.”

patchwork noun US /ˈpætʃwɜːrk/

a theory or argument made up of miscellaneous or incongruous ideas

From this reading “The character assigned him was a patchwork of daredevil, Machiavelli, business genius, general, pugilist, bandit, patriot.”

pugilist noun US /ˈpjuːdʒəlɪst/

someone who fights with his fists for sport

From this reading “The character assigned him was a patchwork of daredevil, Machiavelli, business genius, general, pugilist, bandit, patriot.”

sawing verb US /ˈsɔːɪŋ/

-ing form of “saw” — cut with a saw

From this reading “The Ashe Clothespin Company was sawing logs which Moran had intended they should not saw, and young Jim Ashe bounded to local fame—not altogether admirable.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

know exactly verb + particle

In this reading “It did not know exactly what had happened, but was able to relate much more than had happened.”

much more adverb + adjective

In this reading “It did not know exactly what had happened, but was able to relate much more than had happened.”

All words in this reading · 62

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading The character assigned him was a patchwork of daredevil, Machiavelli, business genius, general, pugilist, bandit, patriot.

ableadjectiveUS /ˈeɪbəl/

(usually followed by “to”) having the necessary means or skill or know-how or authority to do something

From this reading It did not know exactly what had happened, but was able to relate much more than had happened.

admirableadjectiveUS /ˈædmərəbəl/

deserving of the highest esteem or admiration

From this reading The Ashe Clothespin Company was sawing logs which Moran had intended they should not saw, and young Jim Ashe bounded to local fame—not altogether admirable.

affairnounUS /əˈfer/

a vaguely specified concern

From this reading The one protruding fact was that Michael Moran had the worst of the affair.

altogetheradverbUS /ˌɔːltəˈɡeðər/

to a complete degree or to the full or entire extent (“whole” is often used informally for “wholly”)

From this reading The Ashe Clothespin Company was sawing logs which Moran had intended they should not saw, and young Jim Ashe bounded to local fame—not altogether admirable.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Diversity chattered and gesticulated, surmised and prophesied.

AshenounUS /æʃ/

United States tennis player who was the first Black to win United States and English singles championships (1943-1993)

From this reading The Ashe Clothespin Company was sawing logs which Moran had intended they should not saw, and young Jim Ashe bounded to local fame—not altogether admirable.

assignedadjectiveUS /əˈsaɪnd/

appointed to a post or duty

From this reading The character assigned him was a patchwork of daredevil, Machiavelli, business genius, general, pugilist, bandit, patriot.

banditnounUS /ˈbændət/

an armed thief who is (usually) a member of a band

From this reading The character assigned him was a patchwork of daredevil, Machiavelli, business genius, general, pugilist, bandit, patriot.

boundedadjectiveUS /ˈbaʊndəd/

having the limits or boundaries established

From this reading The Ashe Clothespin Company was sawing logs which Moran had intended they should not saw, and young Jim Ashe bounded to local fame—not altogether admirable.

businessnounUS /ˈbɪznəs/

a commercial or industrial enterprise and the people who constitute it

From this reading The character assigned him was a patchwork of daredevil, Machiavelli, business genius, general, pugilist, bandit, patriot.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading It did not know exactly what had happened, but was able to relate much more than had happened.

characternounUS /ˈkerɪktər/

an imaginary person represented in a work of fiction (play or film or story)

From this reading The character assigned him was a patchwork of daredevil, Machiavelli, business genius, general, pugilist, bandit, patriot.

chattered

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Diversity chattered and gesticulated, surmised and prophesied.

Clothespinnoun

wood or plastic fastener; for holding clothes on a clothesline

From this reading The Ashe Clothespin Company was sawing logs which Moran had intended they should not saw, and young Jim Ashe bounded to local fame—not altogether admirable.

CompanynounUS /ˈkʌmpəniː/

an institution created to conduct business

From this reading The Ashe Clothespin Company was sawing logs which Moran had intended they should not saw, and young Jim Ashe bounded to local fame—not altogether admirable.

daredevilnounUS /ˈderdevəl/

a reckless impetuous irresponsible person

From this reading The character assigned him was a patchwork of daredevil, Machiavelli, business genius, general, pugilist, bandit, patriot.

didauxiliary verbUS /dɪd/

the past form of “do”, used in questions and negatives

From this reading It did not know exactly what had happened, but was able to relate much more than had happened.

DiversitynounUS /dɪˈvɜːrsɪti/

noticeable heterogeneity

From this reading Diversity chattered and gesticulated, surmised and prophesied.

exactlyadverbUS /ɪɡˈzæktli/

indicating exactness or preciseness

From this reading It did not know exactly what had happened, but was able to relate much more than had happened.

factnounUS /fækt/

a piece of information about circumstances that exist or events that have occurred

From this reading The one protruding fact was that Michael Moran had the worst of the affair.

famenounUS /feɪm/

the state or quality of being widely honored and acclaimed

From this reading The Ashe Clothespin Company was sawing logs which Moran had intended they should not saw, and young Jim Ashe bounded to local fame—not altogether admirable.

generaladjectiveUS /ˈdʒenərəl/

applying to all or most members of a category or group

From this reading The character assigned him was a patchwork of daredevil, Machiavelli, business genius, general, pugilist, bandit, patriot.

geniusnounUS /ˈdʒiːnjəs/

someone who has exceptional intellectual ability and originality

From this reading The character assigned him was a patchwork of daredevil, Machiavelli, business genius, general, pugilist, bandit, patriot.

gesticulated

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Diversity chattered and gesticulated, surmised and prophesied.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading It did not know exactly what had happened, but was able to relate much more than had happened.

happenedverbUS /ˈhæpənd/

past form of “happen” — come to pass

From this reading It did not know exactly what had happened, but was able to relate much more than had happened.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading The character assigned him was a patchwork of daredevil, Machiavelli, business genius, general, pugilist, bandit, patriot.

intendedadjectiveUS /ˌɪnˈtendɪd/

resulting from one's intentions

From this reading The Ashe Clothespin Company was sawing logs which Moran had intended they should not saw, and young Jim Ashe bounded to local fame—not altogether admirable.

ItpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading It did not know exactly what had happened, but was able to relate much more than had happened.

Jim

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The Ashe Clothespin Company was sawing logs which Moran had intended they should not saw, and young Jim Ashe bounded to local fame—not altogether admirable.

knowverbUS /noʊ/

be cognizant or aware of a fact or a specific piece of information; possess knowledge or information about

From this reading It did not know exactly what had happened, but was able to relate much more than had happened.

localadjectiveUS /ˈloʊkəl/

relating to or applicable to or concerned with the administration of a city or town or district rather than a larger area

From this reading The Ashe Clothespin Company was sawing logs which Moran had intended they should not saw, and young Jim Ashe bounded to local fame—not altogether admirable.

logsnounUS /lɔːɡz/

plural of “log” — a segment of the trunk of a tree when stripped of branches

From this reading The Ashe Clothespin Company was sawing logs which Moran had intended they should not saw, and young Jim Ashe bounded to local fame—not altogether admirable.

MachiavellinounUS /ˌmɑːkiəˈveli/

a statesman of Florence who advocated a strong central government (1469-1527)

From this reading The character assigned him was a patchwork of daredevil, Machiavelli, business genius, general, pugilist, bandit, patriot.

MichaelnounUS /ˈmaɪkəl/

(Old Testament) the guardian archangel of the Jews

From this reading The one protruding fact was that Michael Moran had the worst of the affair.

Moran

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The one protruding fact was that Michael Moran had the worst of the affair.

moreadjectiveUS /mɔːr/

(comparative of “much” used with mass nouns) a quantifier meaning greater in size or amount or extent or degree

From this reading It did not know exactly what had happened, but was able to relate much more than had happened.

muchadverbUS /mʌtʃ/

to a great degree or extent

From this reading It did not know exactly what had happened, but was able to relate much more than had happened.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading It did not know exactly what had happened, but was able to relate much more than had happened.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading The one protruding fact was that Michael Moran had the worst of the affair.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading The one protruding fact was that Michael Moran had the worst of the affair.

patchworknounUS /ˈpætʃwɜːrk/

a theory or argument made up of miscellaneous or incongruous ideas

From this reading The character assigned him was a patchwork of daredevil, Machiavelli, business genius, general, pugilist, bandit, patriot.

patriotnounUS /ˈpeɪtriət/

one who loves and defends his or her country

From this reading The character assigned him was a patchwork of daredevil, Machiavelli, business genius, general, pugilist, bandit, patriot.

prophesiedverbUS /ˈprɑːfəsaɪd/

inflected form of “prophesy” — predict or reveal through, or as if through, divine inspiration

From this reading Diversity chattered and gesticulated, surmised and prophesied.

protrudingadjectiveUS /proʊˈtruːdɪŋ/

extending out above or beyond a surface or boundary

From this reading The one protruding fact was that Michael Moran had the worst of the affair.

pugilistnounUS /ˈpjuːdʒəlɪst/

someone who fights with his fists for sport

From this reading The character assigned him was a patchwork of daredevil, Machiavelli, business genius, general, pugilist, bandit, patriot.

relateverbUS /rɪˈleɪt/

make a logical or causal connection

From this reading It did not know exactly what had happened, but was able to relate much more than had happened.

sawverbUS /sɔː/

cut with a saw

From this reading The Ashe Clothespin Company was sawing logs which Moran had intended they should not saw, and young Jim Ashe bounded to local fame—not altogether admirable.

sawingverbUS /ˈsɔːɪŋ/

-ing form of “saw” — cut with a saw

From this reading The Ashe Clothespin Company was sawing logs which Moran had intended they should not saw, and young Jim Ashe bounded to local fame—not altogether admirable.

shouldmodal verbUS /ʃʊd/

used to say what is right, expected, or advisable

From this reading The Ashe Clothespin Company was sawing logs which Moran had intended they should not saw, and young Jim Ashe bounded to local fame—not altogether admirable.

surmisedverbUS /sərˈmaɪzd/

past form of “surmise” — infer from incomplete evidence

From this reading Diversity chattered and gesticulated, surmised and prophesied.

thanconjunctionUS /ðæn/

used to introduce the second part of a comparison

From this reading It did not know exactly what had happened, but was able to relate much more than had happened.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading The one protruding fact was that Michael Moran had the worst of the affair.

ThedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading The one protruding fact was that Michael Moran had the worst of the affair.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading The Ashe Clothespin Company was sawing logs which Moran had intended they should not saw, and young Jim Ashe bounded to local fame—not altogether admirable.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading It did not know exactly what had happened, but was able to relate much more than had happened.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading It did not know exactly what had happened, but was able to relate much more than had happened.

whatpronounUS /wʌt/

used to ask for information about something

From this reading It did not know exactly what had happened, but was able to relate much more than had happened.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading The Ashe Clothespin Company was sawing logs which Moran had intended they should not saw, and young Jim Ashe bounded to local fame—not altogether admirable.

worstnounUS /wɜːrst/

the least favorable outcome

From this reading The one protruding fact was that Michael Moran had the worst of the affair.

youngadjectiveUS /jʌŋ/

(used of living things especially persons) in an early period of life or development or growth

From this reading The Ashe Clothespin Company was sawing logs which Moran had intended they should not saw, and young Jim Ashe bounded to local fame—not altogether admirable.

Chapter 20 of Sudden Jim by Clarence Budington Kelland holds 131 sentences, grouped into 27 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 20 of Sudden Jim contain?

Chapter 20 holds 131 sentences of Sudden Jim, unabridged, divided into 27 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 20 of Sudden Jim by Clarence Budington Kelland exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 131 sentences, grouped into 27 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 20 of Sudden Jim?

Work through the 27 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 27 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 20 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 20 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Sudden Jim

Common questions about reading Sudden Jim by Clarence Budington Kelland on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Sudden Jim?

Yes. All 5112 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #44079 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Sudden Jim is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #44079, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Sudden Jim take to read?

About 426 minutes of reading across 1023 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Sudden Jim section by section

How to work through Sudden Jim section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 24 chapters of Sudden Jim to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Sudden Jim

Words and structures a reader meets early in Sudden Jim, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Author
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Sudden Jim; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Hidden
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Sudden Jim; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Spring
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Sudden Jim; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Clothespins
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Sudden Jim; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.