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Suffered in vain
Suffered in vain

Chapter X

Chapter 10 of Suffered in vain is here in full — 74 sentences across 15 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Suffered in vain
Context Illustration Reading 1/14 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
PLAYING AT CROSS-PURPOSES.
Captain Desfrayne selected a paper, and slowly turned over the pages as he cut them.
Some time elapsed before he spoke; for he could not exactly frame words in which to put the question he meant to ask.
What part of Italy did you come from?” he inquired carelessly, following the spiral line of cigar-smoke, as he breathed it from his lips.
Gilardoni looked at him with that furtive glance Captain Desfrayne had already noticed; but replied, without seeming to hesitate:
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Suffered in vain

Chapter X

Chapter 10 of Suffered in vain is here in full — 74 sentences across 15 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/14 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
PLAYING AT CROSS-PURPOSES.
Line 2
Captain Desfrayne selected a paper, and slowly turned over the pages as he cut them.
Line 3
Some time elapsed before he spoke; for he could not exactly frame words in which to put the question he meant to ask.
/sʌm taɪm ɪˈlæpst bɪˈfɔːr hiː spoʊk fɔːr hiː kʊd nɑːt ɪɡˈzæktli freɪm wɜːrdz ɪn wɪtʃ tuː pʊt ðə ˈkwestʃən hiː ment tuː æsk/
Line 4
What part of Italy did you come from?” he inquired carelessly, following the spiral line of cigar-smoke, as he breathed it from his lips.
Line 5
Gilardoni looked at him with that furtive glance Captain Desfrayne had already noticed; but replied, without seeming to hesitate:

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

carelessly adverb US /ˈkerləsli/

without care or concern

From this reading ““What part of Italy did you come from?” he inquired carelessly, following the spiral line of cigar-smoke, as he breathed it from his lips.”

elapsed adjective US /ɪˈlæpst/

(of time) having passed or slipped by

From this reading “Some time elapsed before he spoke; for he could not exactly frame words in which to put the question he meant to ask.”

furtive adjective US /ˈfɜːrtɪv/

marked by quiet and caution and secrecy; taking pains to avoid being observed

From this reading “Gilardoni looked at him with that furtive glance Captain Desfrayne had already noticed; but replied, without seeming to hesitate:”

hesitate verb US /ˈhezəteɪt/

pause or hold back in uncertainty or unwillingness

From this reading “Gilardoni looked at him with that furtive glance Captain Desfrayne had already noticed; but replied, without seeming to hesitate:”

Italy noun US /ˈɪtəli/

a republic in southern Europe on the Italian Peninsula; was the core of the Roman Republic and the Roman Empire between the 4th century BC and the 5th century AD

From this reading ““What part of Italy did you come from?” he inquired carelessly, following the spiral line of cigar-smoke, as he breathed it from his lips.”

seeming adjective US /ˈsiːmɪŋ/

appearing as such but not necessarily so

From this reading “Gilardoni looked at him with that furtive glance Captain Desfrayne had already noticed; but replied, without seeming to hesitate:”

selected adjective US /səˈlektɪd/

chosen in preference to another

From this reading “Captain Desfrayne selected a paper, and slowly turned over the pages as he cut them.”

spiral noun US /ˈspaɪrəl/

a plane curve traced by a point circling about the center but at increasing distances from the center

From this reading ““What part of Italy did you come from?” he inquired carelessly, following the spiral line of cigar-smoke, as he breathed it from his lips.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

looked at verb + particle counted as “look at”

take into consideration for exemplifying purposes

In this reading “Gilardoni looked at him with that furtive glance Captain Desfrayne had already noticed; but replied, without seeming to hesitate:”

Some time adjective + noun

In this reading “Some time elapsed before he spoke; for he could not exactly frame words in which to put the question he meant to ask.”

already noticed adverb + adjective

In this reading “Gilardoni looked at him with that furtive glance Captain Desfrayne had already noticed; but replied, without seeming to hesitate:”

over the pages preposition + article + noun counted as “over … page”

In this reading “Captain Desfrayne selected a paper, and slowly turned over the pages as he cut them.”

slowly turned adverb + adjective

In this reading “Captain Desfrayne selected a paper, and slowly turned over the pages as he cut them.”

come from verb + particle

In this reading ““What part of Italy did you come from?” he inquired carelessly, following the spiral line of cigar-smoke, as he breathed it from his lips.”

All words in this reading · 69

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Captain Desfrayne selected a paper, and slowly turned over the pages as he cut them.

alreadyadverbUS /ɔːlˈredi/

prior to a specified or implied time

From this reading Gilardoni looked at him with that furtive glance Captain Desfrayne had already noticed; but replied, without seeming to hesitate:

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Captain Desfrayne selected a paper, and slowly turned over the pages as he cut them.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading Captain Desfrayne selected a paper, and slowly turned over the pages as he cut them.

askverbUS /æsk/

make a request or demand for something to somebody

From this reading Some time elapsed before he spoke; for he could not exactly frame words in which to put the question he meant to ask.

ATprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading PLAYING AT CROSS-PURPOSES.

beforeprepositionUS /bɪˈfɔːr/

earlier than; in front of

From this reading Some time elapsed before he spoke; for he could not exactly frame words in which to put the question he meant to ask.

breathedadjectiveUS /briːðd/

uttered without voice

From this reading “What part of Italy did you come from?” he inquired carelessly, following the spiral line of cigar-smoke, as he breathed it from his lips.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading Gilardoni looked at him with that furtive glance Captain Desfrayne had already noticed; but replied, without seeming to hesitate:

CaptainnounUS /ˈkæptən/

an officer holding a rank below a major but above a lieutenant

From this reading Captain Desfrayne selected a paper, and slowly turned over the pages as he cut them.

carelesslyadverbUS /ˈkerləsli/

without care or concern

From this reading “What part of Italy did you come from?” he inquired carelessly, following the spiral line of cigar-smoke, as he breathed it from his lips.

cigar-smoke

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “What part of Italy did you come from?” he inquired carelessly, following the spiral line of cigar-smoke, as he breathed it from his lips.

comeverbUS /kʌm/

move toward, travel toward something or somebody or approach something or somebody

From this reading “What part of Italy did you come from?” he inquired carelessly, following the spiral line of cigar-smoke, as he breathed it from his lips.

couldmodal verbUS /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading Some time elapsed before he spoke; for he could not exactly frame words in which to put the question he meant to ask.

CROSS-PURPOSES

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading PLAYING AT CROSS-PURPOSES.

cutverbUS /kʌt/

separate with or as if with an instrument

From this reading Captain Desfrayne selected a paper, and slowly turned over the pages as he cut them.

Desfrayne

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Captain Desfrayne selected a paper, and slowly turned over the pages as he cut them.

didauxiliary verbUS /dɪd/

the past form of “do”, used in questions and negatives

From this reading “What part of Italy did you come from?” he inquired carelessly, following the spiral line of cigar-smoke, as he breathed it from his lips.

elapsedadjectiveUS /ɪˈlæpst/

(of time) having passed or slipped by

From this reading Some time elapsed before he spoke; for he could not exactly frame words in which to put the question he meant to ask.

exactlyadverbUS /ɪɡˈzæktli/

indicating exactness or preciseness

From this reading Some time elapsed before he spoke; for he could not exactly frame words in which to put the question he meant to ask.

followingadjectiveUS /ˈfɑːloʊɪŋ/

about to be mentioned or specified

From this reading “What part of Italy did you come from?” he inquired carelessly, following the spiral line of cigar-smoke, as he breathed it from his lips.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading Some time elapsed before he spoke; for he could not exactly frame words in which to put the question he meant to ask.

frameverbUS /freɪm/

enclose in or as if in a frame

From this reading Some time elapsed before he spoke; for he could not exactly frame words in which to put the question he meant to ask.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading “What part of Italy did you come from?” he inquired carelessly, following the spiral line of cigar-smoke, as he breathed it from his lips.

furtiveadjectiveUS /ˈfɜːrtɪv/

marked by quiet and caution and secrecy; taking pains to avoid being observed

From this reading Gilardoni looked at him with that furtive glance Captain Desfrayne had already noticed; but replied, without seeming to hesitate:

Gilardoni

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Gilardoni looked at him with that furtive glance Captain Desfrayne had already noticed; but replied, without seeming to hesitate:

glanceverbUS /ɡlæns/

throw a glance at; take a brief look at

From this reading Gilardoni looked at him with that furtive glance Captain Desfrayne had already noticed; but replied, without seeming to hesitate:

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading Gilardoni looked at him with that furtive glance Captain Desfrayne had already noticed; but replied, without seeming to hesitate:

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Captain Desfrayne selected a paper, and slowly turned over the pages as he cut them.

hesitateverbUS /ˈhezəteɪt/

pause or hold back in uncertainty or unwillingness

From this reading Gilardoni looked at him with that furtive glance Captain Desfrayne had already noticed; but replied, without seeming to hesitate:

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading Gilardoni looked at him with that furtive glance Captain Desfrayne had already noticed; but replied, without seeming to hesitate:

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading “What part of Italy did you come from?” he inquired carelessly, following the spiral line of cigar-smoke, as he breathed it from his lips.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Some time elapsed before he spoke; for he could not exactly frame words in which to put the question he meant to ask.

inquiredverbUS /ˌɪnˈkwaɪərd/

past form of “inquire” — address a question to and expect an answer from

From this reading “What part of Italy did you come from?” he inquired carelessly, following the spiral line of cigar-smoke, as he breathed it from his lips.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading “What part of Italy did you come from?” he inquired carelessly, following the spiral line of cigar-smoke, as he breathed it from his lips.

ItalynounUS /ˈɪtəli/

a republic in southern Europe on the Italian Peninsula; was the core of the Roman Republic and the Roman Empire between the 4th century BC and the 5th century AD

From this reading “What part of Italy did you come from?” he inquired carelessly, following the spiral line of cigar-smoke, as he breathed it from his lips.

linenounUS /laɪn/

a formation of people or things one beside another

From this reading “What part of Italy did you come from?” he inquired carelessly, following the spiral line of cigar-smoke, as he breathed it from his lips.

lipsnounUS /lɪps/

plural of “lip” — either of two fleshy folds of tissue that surround the mouth and play a role in speaking

From this reading “What part of Italy did you come from?” he inquired carelessly, following the spiral line of cigar-smoke, as he breathed it from his lips.

lookedverbUS /lʊkt/

past form of “look” — perceive with attention; direct one's gaze towards

From this reading Gilardoni looked at him with that furtive glance Captain Desfrayne had already noticed; but replied, without seeming to hesitate:

meantverbUS /ment/

inflected form of “mean” — mean or intend to express or convey

From this reading Some time elapsed before he spoke; for he could not exactly frame words in which to put the question he meant to ask.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading Some time elapsed before he spoke; for he could not exactly frame words in which to put the question he meant to ask.

noticedadjectiveUS /ˈnoʊtəst/

being perceived or observed

From this reading Gilardoni looked at him with that furtive glance Captain Desfrayne had already noticed; but replied, without seeming to hesitate:

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading “What part of Italy did you come from?” he inquired carelessly, following the spiral line of cigar-smoke, as he breathed it from his lips.

overprepositionUS /ˈoʊvər/

above and across; more than

From this reading Captain Desfrayne selected a paper, and slowly turned over the pages as he cut them.

pagesnounUS /ˈpeɪdʒəz/

plural of “page” — one side of one leaf (of a book or magazine or newspaper or letter etc.) or the written or pictorial matter it contains

From this reading Captain Desfrayne selected a paper, and slowly turned over the pages as he cut them.

papernounUS /ˈpeɪpər/

a material made of cellulose pulp derived mainly from wood or rags or certain grasses

From this reading Captain Desfrayne selected a paper, and slowly turned over the pages as he cut them.

partnounUS /pɑːrt/

something determined in relation to something that includes it

From this reading “What part of Italy did you come from?” he inquired carelessly, following the spiral line of cigar-smoke, as he breathed it from his lips.

PLAYINGnounUS /ˈpleɪɪŋ/

the act of playing a musical instrument

From this reading PLAYING AT CROSS-PURPOSES.

putverbUS /pʊt/

put into a certain place or abstract location

From this reading Some time elapsed before he spoke; for he could not exactly frame words in which to put the question he meant to ask.

questionverbUS /ˈkwestʃən/

challenge the accuracy, probity, or propriety of

From this reading Some time elapsed before he spoke; for he could not exactly frame words in which to put the question he meant to ask.

repliedverbUS /rɪˈplaɪd/

inflected form of “reply” — react verbally

From this reading Gilardoni looked at him with that furtive glance Captain Desfrayne had already noticed; but replied, without seeming to hesitate:

seemingadjectiveUS /ˈsiːmɪŋ/

appearing as such but not necessarily so

From this reading Gilardoni looked at him with that furtive glance Captain Desfrayne had already noticed; but replied, without seeming to hesitate:

selectedadjectiveUS /səˈlektɪd/

chosen in preference to another

From this reading Captain Desfrayne selected a paper, and slowly turned over the pages as he cut them.

slowlyadverbUS /ˈsloʊli/

without speed (“slow” is sometimes used informally for “slowly”)

From this reading Captain Desfrayne selected a paper, and slowly turned over the pages as he cut them.

SomeadjectiveUS /sʌm/

(quantifier) used with either mass nouns or plural count nouns to indicate an unspecified number or quantity

From this reading Some time elapsed before he spoke; for he could not exactly frame words in which to put the question he meant to ask.

spiralnounUS /ˈspaɪrəl/

a plane curve traced by a point circling about the center but at increasing distances from the center

From this reading “What part of Italy did you come from?” he inquired carelessly, following the spiral line of cigar-smoke, as he breathed it from his lips.

spokenounUS /spoʊk/

support consisting of a radial member of a wheel joining the hub to the rim

From this reading Some time elapsed before he spoke; for he could not exactly frame words in which to put the question he meant to ask.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading Gilardoni looked at him with that furtive glance Captain Desfrayne had already noticed; but replied, without seeming to hesitate:

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Captain Desfrayne selected a paper, and slowly turned over the pages as he cut them.

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading Captain Desfrayne selected a paper, and slowly turned over the pages as he cut them.

timenounUS /taɪm/

an instance or single occasion for some event

From this reading Some time elapsed before he spoke; for he could not exactly frame words in which to put the question he meant to ask.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Some time elapsed before he spoke; for he could not exactly frame words in which to put the question he meant to ask.

turnedadjectiveUS /tɜːrnd/

moved around an axis or center

From this reading Captain Desfrayne selected a paper, and slowly turned over the pages as he cut them.

WhatpronounUS /wʌt/

used to ask for information about something

From this reading “What part of Italy did you come from?” he inquired carelessly, following the spiral line of cigar-smoke, as he breathed it from his lips.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading Some time elapsed before he spoke; for he could not exactly frame words in which to put the question he meant to ask.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading Gilardoni looked at him with that furtive glance Captain Desfrayne had already noticed; but replied, without seeming to hesitate:

withoutprepositionUS /wɪˈθaʊt/

not having, not using, or not accompanied by

From this reading Gilardoni looked at him with that furtive glance Captain Desfrayne had already noticed; but replied, without seeming to hesitate:

wordsnounUS /wɜːrdz/

the words that are spoken

From this reading Some time elapsed before he spoke; for he could not exactly frame words in which to put the question he meant to ask.

youpronounUS /juː/

the person or people being spoken to

From this reading “What part of Italy did you come from?” he inquired carelessly, following the spiral line of cigar-smoke, as he breathed it from his lips.

Chapter 10 of Suffered in vain by Bertha M. Clay holds 74 sentences, grouped into 15 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 10 of Suffered in vain contain?

Chapter 10 holds 74 sentences of Suffered in vain, unabridged, divided into 15 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 10 of Suffered in vain by Bertha M. Clay exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 74 sentences, grouped into 15 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 10 of Suffered in vain?

Work through the 15 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 15 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 10 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 10 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Suffered in vain

Common questions about reading Suffered in vain by Bertha M. Clay on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Suffered in vain?

Yes. All 4530 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #75137 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Suffered in vain is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #75137, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Suffered in vain take to read?

About 377 minutes of reading across 906 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

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Vocabulary met early in Suffered in vain

Words and structures a reader meets early in Suffered in vain, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Stories
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Suffered in vain; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Plenty
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Suffered in vain; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Action
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Suffered in vain; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Countless
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Suffered in vain; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.