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Suffered in vain
Suffered in vain

Chapter XXIII

Chapter 23 of Suffered in vain is here in full — 150 sentences across 30 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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A VISION OF FREEDOM.
On my return to our native village, after an absence of some two months,” continued Gilardoni, I found that the priest, Lucia’s brother, had departed.
His successor--a stranger--received me very kindly; but when I revealed to him my painful situation, and asked his advice, he looked perfectly distressed.
When I begged him to let me have a copy of the register of my marriage, he told me, with much agitation, that the book had been stolen.”
Stolen!--by her?” exclaimed Paul Desfrayne.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Suffered in vain

Chapter XXIII

Chapter 23 of Suffered in vain is here in full — 150 sentences across 30 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/30 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
A VISION OF FREEDOM.
/ə ˈvɪʒən ʌv ˈfriːdəm/
Line 2
On my return to our native village, after an absence of some two months,” continued Gilardoni, “I found that the priest, Lucia’s brother, had departed.
Line 3
His successor--a stranger--received me very kindly; but when I revealed to him my painful situation, and asked his advice, he looked perfectly distressed.
Line 4
When I begged him to let me have a copy of the register of my marriage, he told me, with much agitation, that the book had been stolen.”
/wen aɪ beɡd hɪm tuː let miː hæv ə ˈkɑːpi ʌv ðə ˈredʒɪstər ʌv maɪ ˈmerɪdʒ hiː toʊld miː wɪð mʌtʃ ˌædʒəˈteɪʃən ðæt ðə bʊk hæd bɪn ˈstoʊlən/
Line 5
Stolen!--by her?” exclaimed Paul Desfrayne.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

agitation noun US /ˌædʒəˈteɪʃən/

a mental state of extreme emotional disturbance

From this reading “When I begged him to let me have a copy of the register of my marriage, he told me, with much agitation, that the book had been stolen.””

copy noun US /ˈkɑːpi/

a reproduction of a written record (e.g. of a legal or school record)

From this reading “When I begged him to let me have a copy of the register of my marriage, he told me, with much agitation, that the book had been stolen.””

departed adjective US /dɪˈpɑːrtɪd/

well in the past; former

From this reading ““On my return to our native village, after an absence of some two months,” continued Gilardoni, “I found that the priest, Lucia’s brother, had departed.”

distressed adjective US /dɪˈstrest/

facing or experiencing financial trouble or difficulty

From this reading “His successor--a stranger--received me very kindly; but when I revealed to him my painful situation, and asked his advice, he looked perfectly distressed.”

register verb US /ˈredʒɪstər/

record in writing; enter into a book of names or events or transactions

From this reading “When I begged him to let me have a copy of the register of my marriage, he told me, with much agitation, that the book had been stolen.””

revealed verb US /rɪˈviːld/

past form of “reveal” — make visible

From this reading “His successor--a stranger--received me very kindly; but when I revealed to him my painful situation, and asked his advice, he looked perfectly distressed.”

stolen verb US /ˈstoʊlən/

inflected form of “steal” — take without the owner's consent

From this reading “When I begged him to let me have a copy of the register of my marriage, he told me, with much agitation, that the book had been stolen.””

successor noun US /səkˈsesər/

a person who follows next in order

From this reading “His successor--a stranger--received me very kindly; but when I revealed to him my painful situation, and asked his advice, he looked perfectly distressed.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

native village adjective + noun

In this reading ““On my return to our native village, after an absence of some two months,” continued Gilardoni, “I found that the priest, Lucia’s brother, had departed.”

two months noun + noun counted as “two month”

In this reading ““On my return to our native village, after an absence of some two months,” continued Gilardoni, “I found that the priest, Lucia’s brother, had departed.”

copy of verb + particle

In this reading “When I begged him to let me have a copy of the register of my marriage, he told me, with much agitation, that the book had been stolen.””

after an absence preposition + article + noun counted as “after … absence”

In this reading ““On my return to our native village, after an absence of some two months,” continued Gilardoni, “I found that the priest, Lucia’s brother, had departed.”

All words in this reading · 66

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

AdeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading A VISION OF FREEDOM.

absencenounUS /ˈæbsəns/

the state of being absent

From this reading “On my return to our native village, after an absence of some two months,” continued Gilardoni, “I found that the priest, Lucia’s brother, had departed.

advicenounUS /ædˈvaɪs/

a proposal for an appropriate course of action

From this reading His successor--a stranger--received me very kindly; but when I revealed to him my painful situation, and asked his advice, he looked perfectly distressed.

afterprepositionUS /ˈæftər/

later than; following

From this reading “On my return to our native village, after an absence of some two months,” continued Gilardoni, “I found that the priest, Lucia’s brother, had departed.

agitationnounUS /ˌædʒəˈteɪʃən/

a mental state of extreme emotional disturbance

From this reading When I begged him to let me have a copy of the register of my marriage, he told me, with much agitation, that the book had been stolen.”

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading “On my return to our native village, after an absence of some two months,” continued Gilardoni, “I found that the priest, Lucia’s brother, had departed.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading His successor--a stranger--received me very kindly; but when I revealed to him my painful situation, and asked his advice, he looked perfectly distressed.

askedverbUS /æskt/

past form of “ask” — make a request or demand for something to somebody

From this reading His successor--a stranger--received me very kindly; but when I revealed to him my painful situation, and asked his advice, he looked perfectly distressed.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading When I begged him to let me have a copy of the register of my marriage, he told me, with much agitation, that the book had been stolen.”

beggedverbUS /beɡd/

inflected form of “beg” — call upon in supplication; entreat

From this reading When I begged him to let me have a copy of the register of my marriage, he told me, with much agitation, that the book had been stolen.”

booknounUS /bʊk/

a written work or composition that has been published (printed on pages bound together)

From this reading When I begged him to let me have a copy of the register of my marriage, he told me, with much agitation, that the book had been stolen.”

brothernounUS /ˈbrʌðər/

a male with the same parents as someone else

From this reading “On my return to our native village, after an absence of some two months,” continued Gilardoni, “I found that the priest, Lucia’s brother, had departed.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading His successor--a stranger--received me very kindly; but when I revealed to him my painful situation, and asked his advice, he looked perfectly distressed.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading “Stolen!--by her?” exclaimed Paul Desfrayne.

continuedadjectiveUS /kənˈtɪnjuːd/

without stop or interruption

From this reading “On my return to our native village, after an absence of some two months,” continued Gilardoni, “I found that the priest, Lucia’s brother, had departed.

copynounUS /ˈkɑːpi/

a reproduction of a written record (e.g. of a legal or school record)

From this reading When I begged him to let me have a copy of the register of my marriage, he told me, with much agitation, that the book had been stolen.”

departedadjectiveUS /dɪˈpɑːrtɪd/

well in the past; former

From this reading “On my return to our native village, after an absence of some two months,” continued Gilardoni, “I found that the priest, Lucia’s brother, had departed.

Desfrayne

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “Stolen!--by her?” exclaimed Paul Desfrayne.

distressedadjectiveUS /dɪˈstrest/

facing or experiencing financial trouble or difficulty

From this reading His successor--a stranger--received me very kindly; but when I revealed to him my painful situation, and asked his advice, he looked perfectly distressed.

exclaimedverbUS /ɪkˈskleɪmd/

past form of “exclaim” — utter aloud; often with surprise, horror, or joy

From this reading “Stolen!--by her?” exclaimed Paul Desfrayne.

foundverbUS /faʊnd/

set up or found

From this reading “On my return to our native village, after an absence of some two months,” continued Gilardoni, “I found that the priest, Lucia’s brother, had departed.

FREEDOMnounUS /ˈfriːdəm/

the condition of being free; the power to act or speak or think without externally imposed restraints

From this reading A VISION OF FREEDOM.

Gilardoni

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “On my return to our native village, after an absence of some two months,” continued Gilardoni, “I found that the priest, Lucia’s brother, had departed.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading “On my return to our native village, after an absence of some two months,” continued Gilardoni, “I found that the priest, Lucia’s brother, had departed.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading When I begged him to let me have a copy of the register of my marriage, he told me, with much agitation, that the book had been stolen.”

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading His successor--a stranger--received me very kindly; but when I revealed to him my painful situation, and asked his advice, he looked perfectly distressed.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading “Stolen!--by her?” exclaimed Paul Desfrayne.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading His successor--a stranger--received me very kindly; but when I revealed to him my painful situation, and asked his advice, he looked perfectly distressed.

HisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading His successor--a stranger--received me very kindly; but when I revealed to him my painful situation, and asked his advice, he looked perfectly distressed.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading “On my return to our native village, after an absence of some two months,” continued Gilardoni, “I found that the priest, Lucia’s brother, had departed.

kindlyadjectiveUS /ˈkaɪndli/

showing or motivated by sympathy and understanding and generosity

From this reading His successor--a stranger--received me very kindly; but when I revealed to him my painful situation, and asked his advice, he looked perfectly distressed.

letauxiliary verbUS /let/

used to make a suggestion or a command including the speaker

From this reading When I begged him to let me have a copy of the register of my marriage, he told me, with much agitation, that the book had been stolen.”

lookedverbUS /lʊkt/

past form of “look” — perceive with attention; direct one's gaze towards

From this reading His successor--a stranger--received me very kindly; but when I revealed to him my painful situation, and asked his advice, he looked perfectly distressed.

Lucia's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “On my return to our native village, after an absence of some two months,” continued Gilardoni, “I found that the priest, Lucia’s brother, had departed.

marriagenounUS /ˈmerɪdʒ/

the state of being a married couple voluntarily joined for life (or until divorce)

From this reading When I begged him to let me have a copy of the register of my marriage, he told me, with much agitation, that the book had been stolen.”

mepronounUS /miː/

the person speaking, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading His successor--a stranger--received me very kindly; but when I revealed to him my painful situation, and asked his advice, he looked perfectly distressed.

monthsnounUS /mʌnθs/

plural of “month” — one of the twelve divisions of the calendar year

From this reading “On my return to our native village, after an absence of some two months,” continued Gilardoni, “I found that the priest, Lucia’s brother, had departed.

muchadverbUS /mʌtʃ/

to a great degree or extent

From this reading When I begged him to let me have a copy of the register of my marriage, he told me, with much agitation, that the book had been stolen.”

mydeterminerUS /maɪ/

belonging to the person speaking

From this reading “On my return to our native village, after an absence of some two months,” continued Gilardoni, “I found that the priest, Lucia’s brother, had departed.

nativeadjectiveUS /ˈneɪtɪv/

characteristic of or existing by virtue of geographic origin

From this reading “On my return to our native village, after an absence of some two months,” continued Gilardoni, “I found that the priest, Lucia’s brother, had departed.

OFprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading A VISION OF FREEDOM.

OnprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading “On my return to our native village, after an absence of some two months,” continued Gilardoni, “I found that the priest, Lucia’s brother, had departed.

ourdeterminerUS /ˈaʊər/

belonging to the speaker and others

From this reading “On my return to our native village, after an absence of some two months,” continued Gilardoni, “I found that the priest, Lucia’s brother, had departed.

painfuladjectiveUS /ˈpeɪnfəl/

causing physical or psychological pain

From this reading His successor--a stranger--received me very kindly; but when I revealed to him my painful situation, and asked his advice, he looked perfectly distressed.

PaulnounUS /pɔːl/

United States feminist (1885-1977)

From this reading “Stolen!--by her?” exclaimed Paul Desfrayne.

perfectlyadverbUS /ˈpɜːrfəktli/

completely and without qualification; used informally as intensifiers

From this reading His successor--a stranger--received me very kindly; but when I revealed to him my painful situation, and asked his advice, he looked perfectly distressed.

priestnounUS /priːst/

a clergyman in Christian churches who has the authority to perform or administer various religious rites; one of the Holy Orders

From this reading “On my return to our native village, after an absence of some two months,” continued Gilardoni, “I found that the priest, Lucia’s brother, had departed.

receivedadjectiveUS /rəˈsiːvd/

conforming to the established language usage of educated native speakers

From this reading His successor--a stranger--received me very kindly; but when I revealed to him my painful situation, and asked his advice, he looked perfectly distressed.

registerverbUS /ˈredʒɪstər/

record in writing; enter into a book of names or events or transactions

From this reading When I begged him to let me have a copy of the register of my marriage, he told me, with much agitation, that the book had been stolen.”

returnverbUS /rɪˈtɜːrn/

go or come back to place, condition, or activity where one has been before

From this reading “On my return to our native village, after an absence of some two months,” continued Gilardoni, “I found that the priest, Lucia’s brother, had departed.

revealedverbUS /rɪˈviːld/

past form of “reveal” — make visible

From this reading His successor--a stranger--received me very kindly; but when I revealed to him my painful situation, and asked his advice, he looked perfectly distressed.

situationnounUS /ˌsɪtʃuːˈeɪʃən/

the general state of things; the combination of circumstances at a given time

From this reading His successor--a stranger--received me very kindly; but when I revealed to him my painful situation, and asked his advice, he looked perfectly distressed.

someadjectiveUS /sʌm/

(quantifier) used with either mass nouns or plural count nouns to indicate an unspecified number or quantity

From this reading “On my return to our native village, after an absence of some two months,” continued Gilardoni, “I found that the priest, Lucia’s brother, had departed.

stolenverbUS /ˈstoʊlən/

inflected form of “steal” — take without the owner's consent

From this reading When I begged him to let me have a copy of the register of my marriage, he told me, with much agitation, that the book had been stolen.”

strangernounUS /ˈstreɪndʒər/

anyone who does not belong in the environment in which they are found

From this reading His successor--a stranger--received me very kindly; but when I revealed to him my painful situation, and asked his advice, he looked perfectly distressed.

successornounUS /səkˈsesər/

a person who follows next in order

From this reading His successor--a stranger--received me very kindly; but when I revealed to him my painful situation, and asked his advice, he looked perfectly distressed.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading “On my return to our native village, after an absence of some two months,” continued Gilardoni, “I found that the priest, Lucia’s brother, had departed.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading “On my return to our native village, after an absence of some two months,” continued Gilardoni, “I found that the priest, Lucia’s brother, had departed.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading “On my return to our native village, after an absence of some two months,” continued Gilardoni, “I found that the priest, Lucia’s brother, had departed.

toldverbUS /toʊld/

inflected form of “tell” — express in words

From this reading When I begged him to let me have a copy of the register of my marriage, he told me, with much agitation, that the book had been stolen.”

twonounUS /tuː/

the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one or a numeral representing this number

From this reading “On my return to our native village, after an absence of some two months,” continued Gilardoni, “I found that the priest, Lucia’s brother, had departed.

veryadjectiveUS /ˈveri/

precisely as stated

From this reading His successor--a stranger--received me very kindly; but when I revealed to him my painful situation, and asked his advice, he looked perfectly distressed.

villagenounUS /ˈvɪlədʒ/

a community of people smaller than a town

From this reading “On my return to our native village, after an absence of some two months,” continued Gilardoni, “I found that the priest, Lucia’s brother, had departed.

VISIONnounUS /ˈvɪʒən/

a vivid mental image

From this reading A VISION OF FREEDOM.

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading His successor--a stranger--received me very kindly; but when I revealed to him my painful situation, and asked his advice, he looked perfectly distressed.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading When I begged him to let me have a copy of the register of my marriage, he told me, with much agitation, that the book had been stolen.”

Chapter 23 of Suffered in vain by Bertha M. Clay holds 150 sentences, grouped into 30 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 23 of Suffered in vain contain?

Chapter 23 holds 150 sentences of Suffered in vain, unabridged, divided into 30 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 23 of Suffered in vain by Bertha M. Clay exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 150 sentences, grouped into 30 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 23 of Suffered in vain?

Work through the 30 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 30 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

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Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 23 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

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Project Gutenberg eBook #75137, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

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Vocabulary met early in Suffered in vain

Words and structures a reader meets early in Suffered in vain, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Stories
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Suffered in vain; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Plenty
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Suffered in vain; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Action
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Suffered in vain; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Countless
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Suffered in vain; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.