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Summit
Summit

Chapter I

Cover illustration for Summit
Context Illustration Reading 1/33 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
This etext was produced from _Astounding Science Fiction_, February, 1960.
Extensive research did not uncover any evidence that the U.S. copyright on this publication was renewed.
_Almost anything, if it goes on long enough, can be reduced to, first a Routine, and then, to a Tradition.
And at the point it is, obviously, Necessary._ Two king-sized bands blared martial music, the "_Internationale_" and the "Star-Spangled Banner," each seemingly trying to drown the other in a _Goetterdaemmerung_ of acoustics.
Two lines of troops, surfacely differing in uniforms and in weapons, but basically so very the same, so evenly matched, came to attention.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Summit

Chapter I

Reading 1/33 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
This etext was produced from _Astounding Science Fiction_, February, 1960.
Line 2
Extensive research did not uncover any evidence that the U.S. copyright on this publication was renewed.
Line 3
_Almost anything, if it goes on long enough, can be reduced to, first a Routine, and then, to a Tradition.
Line 4
And at the point it is, obviously, Necessary._ Two king-sized bands blared martial music, the "_Internationale_" and the "Star-Spangled Banner," each seemingly trying to drown the other in a _Goetterdaemmerung_ of acoustics.
Line 5
Two lines of troops, surfacely differing in uniforms and in weapons, but basically so very the same, so evenly matched, came to attention.

Learner Dictionary

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, audio, and collocations from this reading.

Anything pronoun US /ˈeniθɪŋ/

any thing at all

From this reading “_Almost anything, if it goes on long enough, can be reduced to, first a Routine, and then, to a Tradition.”

First noun US /first/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “_Almost anything, if it goes on long enough, can be reduced to, first a Routine, and then, to a Tradition.”

Long noun US /long/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “_Almost anything, if it goes on long enough, can be reduced to, first a Routine, and then, to a Tradition.”

Point noun US /pɔɪnt/

the main matter or purpose being discussed

From this reading “And at the point it is, obviously, Necessary._ Two king-sized bands blared martial music, the "_Internationale_" and the "Star-Spangled Banner," each seemingly trying to drown the other in a _Goetterdaemmerung_ of acoustics.”

Same noun US /same/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “Two lines of troops, surfacely differing in uniforms and in weapons, but basically so very the same, so evenly matched, came to attention.”

All words in this reading · 80

Every word is available to listen to. Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

1960

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading This etext was produced from _Astounding Science Fiction_, February, 1960.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading _Almost anything, if it goes on long enough, can be reduced to, first a Routine, and then, to a Tradition.

acoustics

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading And at the point it is, obviously, Necessary._ Two king-sized bands blared martial music, the "_Internationale_" and the "Star-Spangled Banner," each seemingly trying to drown the other in a _Goetterdaemmerung_ of acoustics.

Almost

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading _Almost anything, if it goes on long enough, can be reduced to, first a Routine, and then, to a Tradition.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading _Almost anything, if it goes on long enough, can be reduced to, first a Routine, and then, to a Tradition.

any

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Extensive research did not uncover any evidence that the U.S. copyright on this publication was renewed.

anythingpronounUS /ˈeniθɪŋ/

any thing at all

From this reading _Almost anything, if it goes on long enough, can be reduced to, first a Routine, and then, to a Tradition.

Astounding

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading This etext was produced from _Astounding Science Fiction_, February, 1960.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading And at the point it is, obviously, Necessary._ Two king-sized bands blared martial music, the "_Internationale_" and the "Star-Spangled Banner," each seemingly trying to drown the other in a _Goetterdaemmerung_ of acoustics.

attention

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Two lines of troops, surfacely differing in uniforms and in weapons, but basically so very the same, so evenly matched, came to attention.

bands

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading And at the point it is, obviously, Necessary._ Two king-sized bands blared martial music, the "_Internationale_" and the "Star-Spangled Banner," each seemingly trying to drown the other in a _Goetterdaemmerung_ of acoustics.

Banner

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading And at the point it is, obviously, Necessary._ Two king-sized bands blared martial music, the "_Internationale_" and the "Star-Spangled Banner," each seemingly trying to drown the other in a _Goetterdaemmerung_ of acoustics.

basically

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Two lines of troops, surfacely differing in uniforms and in weapons, but basically so very the same, so evenly matched, came to attention.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading _Almost anything, if it goes on long enough, can be reduced to, first a Routine, and then, to a Tradition.

blared

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading And at the point it is, obviously, Necessary._ Two king-sized bands blared martial music, the "_Internationale_" and the "Star-Spangled Banner," each seemingly trying to drown the other in a _Goetterdaemmerung_ of acoustics.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading Two lines of troops, surfacely differing in uniforms and in weapons, but basically so very the same, so evenly matched, came to attention.

came

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Two lines of troops, surfacely differing in uniforms and in weapons, but basically so very the same, so evenly matched, came to attention.

canmodal verbUS /kæn/

to be able to, or to be allowed to

From this reading _Almost anything, if it goes on long enough, can be reduced to, first a Routine, and then, to a Tradition.

copyright

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Extensive research did not uncover any evidence that the U.S. copyright on this publication was renewed.

didauxiliary verbUS /dɪd/

the past form of “do”, used in questions and negatives

From this reading Extensive research did not uncover any evidence that the U.S. copyright on this publication was renewed.

differing

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Two lines of troops, surfacely differing in uniforms and in weapons, but basically so very the same, so evenly matched, came to attention.

drown

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading And at the point it is, obviously, Necessary._ Two king-sized bands blared martial music, the "_Internationale_" and the "Star-Spangled Banner," each seemingly trying to drown the other in a _Goetterdaemmerung_ of acoustics.

eachdeterminerUS /iːtʃ/

every one of two or more people or things, taken separately

From this reading And at the point it is, obviously, Necessary._ Two king-sized bands blared martial music, the "_Internationale_" and the "Star-Spangled Banner," each seemingly trying to drown the other in a _Goetterdaemmerung_ of acoustics.

enough

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading _Almost anything, if it goes on long enough, can be reduced to, first a Routine, and then, to a Tradition.

etext

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading This etext was produced from _Astounding Science Fiction_, February, 1960.

evenly

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Two lines of troops, surfacely differing in uniforms and in weapons, but basically so very the same, so evenly matched, came to attention.

evidence

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Extensive research did not uncover any evidence that the U.S. copyright on this publication was renewed.

Extensive

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Extensive research did not uncover any evidence that the U.S. copyright on this publication was renewed.

February

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading This etext was produced from _Astounding Science Fiction_, February, 1960.

Fiction

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading This etext was produced from _Astounding Science Fiction_, February, 1960.

firstnounUS /first/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading _Almost anything, if it goes on long enough, can be reduced to, first a Routine, and then, to a Tradition.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading This etext was produced from _Astounding Science Fiction_, February, 1960.

goes

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading _Almost anything, if it goes on long enough, can be reduced to, first a Routine, and then, to a Tradition.

Goetterdaemmerung

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading And at the point it is, obviously, Necessary._ Two king-sized bands blared martial music, the "_Internationale_" and the "Star-Spangled Banner," each seemingly trying to drown the other in a _Goetterdaemmerung_ of acoustics.

ifconjunctionUS /ɪf/

on condition that; in the event that

From this reading _Almost anything, if it goes on long enough, can be reduced to, first a Routine, and then, to a Tradition.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading And at the point it is, obviously, Necessary._ Two king-sized bands blared martial music, the "_Internationale_" and the "Star-Spangled Banner," each seemingly trying to drown the other in a _Goetterdaemmerung_ of acoustics.

Internationale

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading And at the point it is, obviously, Necessary._ Two king-sized bands blared martial music, the "_Internationale_" and the "Star-Spangled Banner," each seemingly trying to drown the other in a _Goetterdaemmerung_ of acoustics.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading And at the point it is, obviously, Necessary._ Two king-sized bands blared martial music, the "_Internationale_" and the "Star-Spangled Banner," each seemingly trying to drown the other in a _Goetterdaemmerung_ of acoustics.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading _Almost anything, if it goes on long enough, can be reduced to, first a Routine, and then, to a Tradition.

king-sized

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading And at the point it is, obviously, Necessary._ Two king-sized bands blared martial music, the "_Internationale_" and the "Star-Spangled Banner," each seemingly trying to drown the other in a _Goetterdaemmerung_ of acoustics.

lines

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Two lines of troops, surfacely differing in uniforms and in weapons, but basically so very the same, so evenly matched, came to attention.

longnounUS /long/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading _Almost anything, if it goes on long enough, can be reduced to, first a Routine, and then, to a Tradition.

martial

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading And at the point it is, obviously, Necessary._ Two king-sized bands blared martial music, the "_Internationale_" and the "Star-Spangled Banner," each seemingly trying to drown the other in a _Goetterdaemmerung_ of acoustics.

matched

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Two lines of troops, surfacely differing in uniforms and in weapons, but basically so very the same, so evenly matched, came to attention.

music

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading And at the point it is, obviously, Necessary._ Two king-sized bands blared martial music, the "_Internationale_" and the "Star-Spangled Banner," each seemingly trying to drown the other in a _Goetterdaemmerung_ of acoustics.

Necessary

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading And at the point it is, obviously, Necessary._ Two king-sized bands blared martial music, the "_Internationale_" and the "Star-Spangled Banner," each seemingly trying to drown the other in a _Goetterdaemmerung_ of acoustics.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading Extensive research did not uncover any evidence that the U.S. copyright on this publication was renewed.

obviously

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading And at the point it is, obviously, Necessary._ Two king-sized bands blared martial music, the "_Internationale_" and the "Star-Spangled Banner," each seemingly trying to drown the other in a _Goetterdaemmerung_ of acoustics.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading And at the point it is, obviously, Necessary._ Two king-sized bands blared martial music, the "_Internationale_" and the "Star-Spangled Banner," each seemingly trying to drown the other in a _Goetterdaemmerung_ of acoustics.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading Extensive research did not uncover any evidence that the U.S. copyright on this publication was renewed.

other

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading And at the point it is, obviously, Necessary._ Two king-sized bands blared martial music, the "_Internationale_" and the "Star-Spangled Banner," each seemingly trying to drown the other in a _Goetterdaemmerung_ of acoustics.

pointnounUS /pɔɪnt/

the main matter or purpose being discussed

From this reading And at the point it is, obviously, Necessary._ Two king-sized bands blared martial music, the "_Internationale_" and the "Star-Spangled Banner," each seemingly trying to drown the other in a _Goetterdaemmerung_ of acoustics.

produced

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading This etext was produced from _Astounding Science Fiction_, February, 1960.

publication

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Extensive research did not uncover any evidence that the U.S. copyright on this publication was renewed.

reduced

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading _Almost anything, if it goes on long enough, can be reduced to, first a Routine, and then, to a Tradition.

renewed

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Extensive research did not uncover any evidence that the U.S. copyright on this publication was renewed.

research

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Extensive research did not uncover any evidence that the U.S. copyright on this publication was renewed.

Routine

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading _Almost anything, if it goes on long enough, can be reduced to, first a Routine, and then, to a Tradition.

S

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Extensive research did not uncover any evidence that the U.S. copyright on this publication was renewed.

samenounUS /same/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading Two lines of troops, surfacely differing in uniforms and in weapons, but basically so very the same, so evenly matched, came to attention.

Science

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading This etext was produced from _Astounding Science Fiction_, February, 1960.

seemingly

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading And at the point it is, obviously, Necessary._ Two king-sized bands blared martial music, the "_Internationale_" and the "Star-Spangled Banner," each seemingly trying to drown the other in a _Goetterdaemmerung_ of acoustics.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading Two lines of troops, surfacely differing in uniforms and in weapons, but basically so very the same, so evenly matched, came to attention.

Star-Spangled

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading And at the point it is, obviously, Necessary._ Two king-sized bands blared martial music, the "_Internationale_" and the "Star-Spangled Banner," each seemingly trying to drown the other in a _Goetterdaemmerung_ of acoustics.

surfacely

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Two lines of troops, surfacely differing in uniforms and in weapons, but basically so very the same, so evenly matched, came to attention.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading Extensive research did not uncover any evidence that the U.S. copyright on this publication was renewed.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Extensive research did not uncover any evidence that the U.S. copyright on this publication was renewed.

then

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading _Almost anything, if it goes on long enough, can be reduced to, first a Routine, and then, to a Tradition.

ThisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading This etext was produced from _Astounding Science Fiction_, February, 1960.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading _Almost anything, if it goes on long enough, can be reduced to, first a Routine, and then, to a Tradition.

Tradition

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading _Almost anything, if it goes on long enough, can be reduced to, first a Routine, and then, to a Tradition.

troops

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Two lines of troops, surfacely differing in uniforms and in weapons, but basically so very the same, so evenly matched, came to attention.

trying

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading And at the point it is, obviously, Necessary._ Two king-sized bands blared martial music, the "_Internationale_" and the "Star-Spangled Banner," each seemingly trying to drown the other in a _Goetterdaemmerung_ of acoustics.

Two

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading And at the point it is, obviously, Necessary._ Two king-sized bands blared martial music, the "_Internationale_" and the "Star-Spangled Banner," each seemingly trying to drown the other in a _Goetterdaemmerung_ of acoustics.

U

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Extensive research did not uncover any evidence that the U.S. copyright on this publication was renewed.

uncover

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Extensive research did not uncover any evidence that the U.S. copyright on this publication was renewed.

uniforms

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Two lines of troops, surfacely differing in uniforms and in weapons, but basically so very the same, so evenly matched, came to attention.

very

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Two lines of troops, surfacely differing in uniforms and in weapons, but basically so very the same, so evenly matched, came to attention.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading This etext was produced from _Astounding Science Fiction_, February, 1960.

weapons

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Two lines of troops, surfacely differing in uniforms and in weapons, but basically so very the same, so evenly matched, came to attention.