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Sun and moon
Sun and moon

Chapter XI

Chapter 11 of Sun and moon is here in full — 114 sentences across 23 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/22 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
For a long time Herrick sat in quiet, like a figure in meditation.
The drowsiness of the afternoon seemed to have pervaded his spirit, the strange stillness now reigning over the house after all the laughter that had gone before.
Three or four times the man took up his brushes, tapered the hairs to a slender point, then replaced the brass caps and put back the pens idly into their stand.
At last he called for Nancy, made her sit down, and asked her to tell the whole story of yesterday's adventure.
The perfidy of the monks angered him.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Sun and moon

Chapter XI

Chapter 11 of Sun and moon is here in full — 114 sentences across 23 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/22 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
For a long time Herrick sat in quiet, like a figure in meditation.
/fɔːr ə lɔːŋ taɪm ˈherɪk sæt ɪn ˈkwaɪət laɪk ə ˈfɪɡjər ɪn ˌmedəˈteɪʃən/
Line 2
The drowsiness of the afternoon seemed to have pervaded his spirit, the strange stillness now reigning over the house after all the laughter that had gone before.
/ðə ˈdraʊzinəs ʌv ðə ˌæftərˈnuːn siːmd tuː hæv pərˈveɪdɪd hɪz ˈspɪrət ðə streɪndʒ ˈstɪlnəs naʊ ˈreɪnɪŋ ˈoʊvər ðə haʊs ˈæftər ɔːl ðə ˈlæftər ðæt hæd ɡɔːn bɪˈfɔːr/
Line 3
Three or four times the man took up his brushes, tapered the hairs to a slender point, then replaced the brass caps and put back the pens idly into their stand.
/θriː ɔːr fɔːr taɪmz ðə mæn tʊk ʌp hɪz ˈbrʌʃɪz ˈteɪpərd ðə herz tuː ə ˈslendər pɔɪnt ðen ˌriːˈpleɪst ðə bræs kæps ənd pʊt bæk ðə penz ˈaɪdli ˈɪntuː ðer stænd/
Line 4
At last he called for Nancy, made her sit down, and asked her to tell the whole story of yesterday's adventure.
/æt læst hiː kɔːld fɔːr ˈnænsi meɪd hɜːr sɪt daʊn ənd æskt hɜːr tuː tel ðə hoʊl ˈstɔːri ʌv ˈjestərdeɪz ædˈventʃər/
Line 5
The perfidy of the monks angered him.
/ðə ˈpɜːrfɪdi ʌv ðə mʌŋks ˈæŋɡərd hɪm/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

brushes noun US /ˈbrʌʃɪz/

plural of “brush” — a dense growth of bushes

From this reading “Three or four times the man took up his brushes, tapered the hairs to a slender point, then replaced the brass caps and put back the pens idly into their stand.”

drowsiness noun US /ˈdraʊzinəs/

a very sleepy state

From this reading “The drowsiness of the afternoon seemed to have pervaded his spirit, the strange stillness now reigning over the house after all the laughter that had gone before.”

Herrick noun US /ˈherɪk/

English lyric poet (1591-1674)

From this reading “For a long time Herrick sat in quiet, like a figure in meditation.”

perfidy noun US /ˈpɜːrfɪdi/

betrayal of a trust

From this reading “The perfidy of the monks angered him.”

pervaded verb US /pərˈveɪdɪd/

past form of “pervade” — spread or diffuse through

From this reading “The drowsiness of the afternoon seemed to have pervaded his spirit, the strange stillness now reigning over the house after all the laughter that had gone before.”

reigning adjective US /ˈreɪnɪŋ/

exercising power or authority

From this reading “The drowsiness of the afternoon seemed to have pervaded his spirit, the strange stillness now reigning over the house after all the laughter that had gone before.”

tapered adjective US /ˈteɪpərd/

becoming gradually narrower

From this reading “Three or four times the man took up his brushes, tapered the hairs to a slender point, then replaced the brass caps and put back the pens idly into their stand.”

yesterday's noun US /ˈjestərdeɪz/

possessive form of “yesterday” — the day immediately before today

From this reading “At last he called for Nancy, made her sit down, and asked her to tell the whole story of yesterday's adventure.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

sit down verb + adjective

take a seat

In this reading “At last he called for Nancy, made her sit down, and asked her to tell the whole story of yesterday's adventure.”

four times noun + noun

by a factor of four

In this reading “Three or four times the man took up his brushes, tapered the hairs to a slender point, then replaced the brass caps and put back the pens idly into their stand.”

whole story adjective + noun

In this reading “At last he called for Nancy, made her sit down, and asked her to tell the whole story of yesterday's adventure.”

long time adjective + noun

a prolonged period of time

In this reading “For a long time Herrick sat in quiet, like a figure in meditation.”

took up verb + adjective counted as “take up”

pursue or resume

In this reading “Three or four times the man took up his brushes, tapered the hairs to a slender point, then replaced the brass caps and put back the pens idly into their stand.”

All words in this reading · 77

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading For a long time Herrick sat in quiet, like a figure in meditation.

adventureverbUS /ædˈventʃər/

take a risk in the hope of a favorable outcome

From this reading At last he called for Nancy, made her sit down, and asked her to tell the whole story of yesterday's adventure.

afterprepositionUS /ˈæftər/

later than; following

From this reading The drowsiness of the afternoon seemed to have pervaded his spirit, the strange stillness now reigning over the house after all the laughter that had gone before.

afternoonnounUS /ˌæftərˈnuːn/

the part of the day between noon and evening

From this reading The drowsiness of the afternoon seemed to have pervaded his spirit, the strange stillness now reigning over the house after all the laughter that had gone before.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading The drowsiness of the afternoon seemed to have pervaded his spirit, the strange stillness now reigning over the house after all the laughter that had gone before.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Three or four times the man took up his brushes, tapered the hairs to a slender point, then replaced the brass caps and put back the pens idly into their stand.

angeredadjectiveUS /ˈæŋɡərd/

marked by extreme anger

From this reading The perfidy of the monks angered him.

askedverbUS /æskt/

past form of “ask” — make a request or demand for something to somebody

From this reading At last he called for Nancy, made her sit down, and asked her to tell the whole story of yesterday's adventure.

AtprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading At last he called for Nancy, made her sit down, and asked her to tell the whole story of yesterday's adventure.

backadverbUS /bæk/

in or to or toward a former location

From this reading Three or four times the man took up his brushes, tapered the hairs to a slender point, then replaced the brass caps and put back the pens idly into their stand.

beforeprepositionUS /bɪˈfɔːr/

earlier than; in front of

From this reading The drowsiness of the afternoon seemed to have pervaded his spirit, the strange stillness now reigning over the house after all the laughter that had gone before.

brassnounUS /bræs/

an alloy of copper and zinc

From this reading Three or four times the man took up his brushes, tapered the hairs to a slender point, then replaced the brass caps and put back the pens idly into their stand.

brushesnounUS /ˈbrʌʃɪz/

plural of “brush” — a dense growth of bushes

From this reading Three or four times the man took up his brushes, tapered the hairs to a slender point, then replaced the brass caps and put back the pens idly into their stand.

calledverbUS /kɔːld/

past form of “call” — assign a specified (usually proper) proper name to

From this reading At last he called for Nancy, made her sit down, and asked her to tell the whole story of yesterday's adventure.

capsnounUS /kæps/

plural of “cap” — a tight-fitting headdress

From this reading Three or four times the man took up his brushes, tapered the hairs to a slender point, then replaced the brass caps and put back the pens idly into their stand.

downadjectiveUS /daʊn/

being or moving lower in position or less in some value

From this reading At last he called for Nancy, made her sit down, and asked her to tell the whole story of yesterday's adventure.

drowsinessnounUS /ˈdraʊzinəs/

a very sleepy state

From this reading The drowsiness of the afternoon seemed to have pervaded his spirit, the strange stillness now reigning over the house after all the laughter that had gone before.

figurenounUS /ˈfɪɡjər/

a diagram or picture illustrating textual material

From this reading For a long time Herrick sat in quiet, like a figure in meditation.

ForprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading For a long time Herrick sat in quiet, like a figure in meditation.

fournounUS /fɔːr/

the cardinal number that is the sum of three and one

From this reading Three or four times the man took up his brushes, tapered the hairs to a slender point, then replaced the brass caps and put back the pens idly into their stand.

goneadjectiveUS /ɡɔːn/

destroyed or killed

From this reading The drowsiness of the afternoon seemed to have pervaded his spirit, the strange stillness now reigning over the house after all the laughter that had gone before.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading The drowsiness of the afternoon seemed to have pervaded his spirit, the strange stillness now reigning over the house after all the laughter that had gone before.

hairsnounUS /herz/

plural of “hair” — a covering for the body (or parts of it) consisting of a dense growth of threadlike structures (as on the human head); helps to prevent heat loss

From this reading Three or four times the man took up his brushes, tapered the hairs to a slender point, then replaced the brass caps and put back the pens idly into their stand.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading The drowsiness of the afternoon seemed to have pervaded his spirit, the strange stillness now reigning over the house after all the laughter that had gone before.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading At last he called for Nancy, made her sit down, and asked her to tell the whole story of yesterday's adventure.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading At last he called for Nancy, made her sit down, and asked her to tell the whole story of yesterday's adventure.

HerricknounUS /ˈherɪk/

English lyric poet (1591-1674)

From this reading For a long time Herrick sat in quiet, like a figure in meditation.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading The perfidy of the monks angered him.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading The drowsiness of the afternoon seemed to have pervaded his spirit, the strange stillness now reigning over the house after all the laughter that had gone before.

housenounUS /haʊs/

a dwelling that serves as living quarters for one or more families

From this reading The drowsiness of the afternoon seemed to have pervaded his spirit, the strange stillness now reigning over the house after all the laughter that had gone before.

idlyadverbUS /ˈaɪdli/

in an idle manner

From this reading Three or four times the man took up his brushes, tapered the hairs to a slender point, then replaced the brass caps and put back the pens idly into their stand.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading For a long time Herrick sat in quiet, like a figure in meditation.

intoprepositionUS /ˈɪntuː/

moving to the inside of something

From this reading Three or four times the man took up his brushes, tapered the hairs to a slender point, then replaced the brass caps and put back the pens idly into their stand.

lastadjectiveUS /læst/

immediately past

From this reading At last he called for Nancy, made her sit down, and asked her to tell the whole story of yesterday's adventure.

laughternounUS /ˈlæftər/

the sound of laughing

From this reading The drowsiness of the afternoon seemed to have pervaded his spirit, the strange stillness now reigning over the house after all the laughter that had gone before.

likeverbUS /laɪk/

prefer or wish to do something

From this reading For a long time Herrick sat in quiet, like a figure in meditation.

longadjectiveUS /lɔːŋ/

primarily temporal sense; being or indicating a relatively great or greater than average duration or passage of time or a duration as specified

From this reading For a long time Herrick sat in quiet, like a figure in meditation.

madeadjectiveUS /meɪd/

produced by a manufacturing process

From this reading At last he called for Nancy, made her sit down, and asked her to tell the whole story of yesterday's adventure.

mannounUS /mæn/

an adult person who is male (as opposed to a woman)

From this reading Three or four times the man took up his brushes, tapered the hairs to a slender point, then replaced the brass caps and put back the pens idly into their stand.

meditationnounUS /ˌmedəˈteɪʃən/

continuous and profound contemplation or musing on a subject or series of subjects of a deep or abstruse nature

From this reading For a long time Herrick sat in quiet, like a figure in meditation.

monksnounUS /mʌŋks/

plural of “monk” — a male religious living in a cloister and devoting himself to contemplation and prayer and work

From this reading The perfidy of the monks angered him.

NancynounUS /ˈnænsi/

a city in northeastern France in Lorraine

From this reading At last he called for Nancy, made her sit down, and asked her to tell the whole story of yesterday's adventure.

nowadverbUS /naʊ/

in the historical present; at this point in the narration of a series of past events

From this reading The drowsiness of the afternoon seemed to have pervaded his spirit, the strange stillness now reigning over the house after all the laughter that had gone before.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading The drowsiness of the afternoon seemed to have pervaded his spirit, the strange stillness now reigning over the house after all the laughter that had gone before.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading Three or four times the man took up his brushes, tapered the hairs to a slender point, then replaced the brass caps and put back the pens idly into their stand.

overprepositionUS /ˈoʊvər/

above and across; more than

From this reading The drowsiness of the afternoon seemed to have pervaded his spirit, the strange stillness now reigning over the house after all the laughter that had gone before.

pensnounUS /penz/

plural of “pen” — a writing implement with a point from which ink flows

From this reading Three or four times the man took up his brushes, tapered the hairs to a slender point, then replaced the brass caps and put back the pens idly into their stand.

perfidynounUS /ˈpɜːrfɪdi/

betrayal of a trust

From this reading The perfidy of the monks angered him.

pervadedverbUS /pərˈveɪdɪd/

past form of “pervade” — spread or diffuse through

From this reading The drowsiness of the afternoon seemed to have pervaded his spirit, the strange stillness now reigning over the house after all the laughter that had gone before.

pointnounUS /pɔɪnt/

a geometric element that has position but no extension

From this reading Three or four times the man took up his brushes, tapered the hairs to a slender point, then replaced the brass caps and put back the pens idly into their stand.

putverbUS /pʊt/

put into a certain place or abstract location

From this reading Three or four times the man took up his brushes, tapered the hairs to a slender point, then replaced the brass caps and put back the pens idly into their stand.

quietadjectiveUS /ˈkwaɪət/

characterized by an absence or near absence of agitation or activity

From this reading For a long time Herrick sat in quiet, like a figure in meditation.

reigningadjectiveUS /ˈreɪnɪŋ/

exercising power or authority

From this reading The drowsiness of the afternoon seemed to have pervaded his spirit, the strange stillness now reigning over the house after all the laughter that had gone before.

replacedverbUS /ˌriːˈpleɪst/

past form of “replace” — substitute a person or thing for (another that is broken or inefficient or lost or no longer working or yielding what is expected)

From this reading Three or four times the man took up his brushes, tapered the hairs to a slender point, then replaced the brass caps and put back the pens idly into their stand.

satnounUS /sæt/

the seventh and last day of the week; observed as the Sabbath by Jews and some Christians

From this reading For a long time Herrick sat in quiet, like a figure in meditation.

seemedverbUS /siːmd/

past form of “seem” — give a certain impression or have a certain outward aspect

From this reading The drowsiness of the afternoon seemed to have pervaded his spirit, the strange stillness now reigning over the house after all the laughter that had gone before.

sitverbUS /sɪt/

be seated

From this reading At last he called for Nancy, made her sit down, and asked her to tell the whole story of yesterday's adventure.

slenderadjectiveUS /ˈslendər/

being of delicate or slender build

From this reading Three or four times the man took up his brushes, tapered the hairs to a slender point, then replaced the brass caps and put back the pens idly into their stand.

spiritnounUS /ˈspɪrət/

the vital principle or animating force within living things

From this reading The drowsiness of the afternoon seemed to have pervaded his spirit, the strange stillness now reigning over the house after all the laughter that had gone before.

standverbUS /stænd/

be standing; be upright

From this reading Three or four times the man took up his brushes, tapered the hairs to a slender point, then replaced the brass caps and put back the pens idly into their stand.

stillnessnounUS /ˈstɪlnəs/

(poetic) tranquil silence

From this reading The drowsiness of the afternoon seemed to have pervaded his spirit, the strange stillness now reigning over the house after all the laughter that had gone before.

storynounUS /ˈstɔːri/

a message that tells the particulars of an act or occurrence or course of events; presented in writing or drama or cinema or as a radio or television program

From this reading At last he called for Nancy, made her sit down, and asked her to tell the whole story of yesterday's adventure.

strangeadjectiveUS /streɪndʒ/

being definitely out of the ordinary and unexpected; slightly odd or even a bit weird

From this reading The drowsiness of the afternoon seemed to have pervaded his spirit, the strange stillness now reigning over the house after all the laughter that had gone before.

taperedadjectiveUS /ˈteɪpərd/

becoming gradually narrower

From this reading Three or four times the man took up his brushes, tapered the hairs to a slender point, then replaced the brass caps and put back the pens idly into their stand.

tellverbUS /tel/

express in words

From this reading At last he called for Nancy, made her sit down, and asked her to tell the whole story of yesterday's adventure.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading The drowsiness of the afternoon seemed to have pervaded his spirit, the strange stillness now reigning over the house after all the laughter that had gone before.

ThedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading The drowsiness of the afternoon seemed to have pervaded his spirit, the strange stillness now reigning over the house after all the laughter that had gone before.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading Three or four times the man took up his brushes, tapered the hairs to a slender point, then replaced the brass caps and put back the pens idly into their stand.

thenadverbUS /ðen/

subsequently or soon afterward (often used as sentence connectors)

From this reading Three or four times the man took up his brushes, tapered the hairs to a slender point, then replaced the brass caps and put back the pens idly into their stand.

ThreenounUS /θriː/

the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one and one

From this reading Three or four times the man took up his brushes, tapered the hairs to a slender point, then replaced the brass caps and put back the pens idly into their stand.

timenounUS /taɪm/

an instance or single occasion for some event

From this reading For a long time Herrick sat in quiet, like a figure in meditation.

timesnounUS /taɪmz/

a more or less definite period of time now or previously present

From this reading Three or four times the man took up his brushes, tapered the hairs to a slender point, then replaced the brass caps and put back the pens idly into their stand.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading The drowsiness of the afternoon seemed to have pervaded his spirit, the strange stillness now reigning over the house after all the laughter that had gone before.

tookverbUS /tʊk/

inflected form of “take” — carry out

From this reading Three or four times the man took up his brushes, tapered the hairs to a slender point, then replaced the brass caps and put back the pens idly into their stand.

upadjectiveUS /ʌp/

being or moving higher in position or greater in some value; being above a former position or level

From this reading Three or four times the man took up his brushes, tapered the hairs to a slender point, then replaced the brass caps and put back the pens idly into their stand.

wholeadjectiveUS /hoʊl/

including all components without exception; being one unit or constituting the full amount or extent or duration; complete

From this reading At last he called for Nancy, made her sit down, and asked her to tell the whole story of yesterday's adventure.

yesterday'snounUS /ˈjestərdeɪz/

possessive form of “yesterday” — the day immediately before today

From this reading At last he called for Nancy, made her sit down, and asked her to tell the whole story of yesterday's adventure.

Chapter 11 of Sun and moon by Vincent H. (Vincent Herbert) Gowen holds 114 sentences, grouped into 23 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 11 of Sun and moon contain?

Chapter 11 holds 114 sentences of Sun and moon, unabridged, divided into 23 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 11 of Sun and moon by Vincent H. (Vincent Herbert) Gowen exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 114 sentences, grouped into 23 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 11 of Sun and moon?

Work through the 23 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 23 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 11 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 11 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Sun and moon

Common questions about reading Sun and moon by Vincent H. (Vincent Herbert) Gowen on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Sun and moon?

Yes. All 0 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #? are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Sun and moon is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #?, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Sun and moon take to read?

About 5 minutes of reading across 0 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

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How to work through Sun and moon section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

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  2. Read one section

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  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Sun and moon

Words and structures a reader meets early in Sun and moon, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Chapter 1
One of the 0 chapters of Sun and moon, divided into 5-sentence reading sections.
Chapter 2
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Chapter 3
One of the 0 chapters of Sun and moon, divided into 5-sentence reading sections.