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Sun and moon
Sun and moon

Chapter XVII

Chapter 17 of Sun and moon is here in full — 163 sentences across 33 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/32 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
By one shrewd stroke the t'ai-t'ai had regained Kuei-lien's faltering allegiance.
She was very happy over the effects of her skill and particularly pleased at her discernment in the choice of an agent.
The concubine had won more than she had lost in the admiration of her mistress.
Any ordinary girl, caught thieving, as the t'ai-t'ai termed Kuei-lien's machinations, would have held stubbornly to her story and forced a final violent exposure.
It took genius to give way before the inevitable.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Sun and moon

Chapter XVII

Chapter 17 of Sun and moon is here in full — 163 sentences across 33 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/32 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
By one shrewd stroke the t'ai-t'ai had regained Kuei-lien's faltering allegiance.
Line 2
She was very happy over the effects of her skill and particularly pleased at her discernment in the choice of an agent.
/ʃiː wɑːz ˈveri ˈhæpi ˈoʊvər ðə ɪˈfekts ʌv hɜːr skɪl ənd ˌpɑːrˈtɪkjələrli pliːzd æt hɜːr dɪˈsɝːn.mənt ɪn ðə tʃɔɪs ʌv æn ˈeɪdʒənt/
Line 3
The concubine had won more than she had lost in the admiration of her mistress.
/ðə ˈkɑːnkjəbaɪn hæd wʌn mɔːr ðæn ʃiː hæd lɔːst ɪn ðə ˌædmərˈeɪʃən ʌv hɜːr ˈmɪstrəs/
Line 4
Any ordinary girl, caught thieving, as the t'ai-t'ai termed Kuei-lien's machinations, would have held stubbornly to her story and forced a final violent exposure.
Line 5
It took genius to give way before the inevitable.
/ɪt tʊk ˈdʒiːnjəs tuː ɡɪv weɪ bɪˈfɔːr ðə ˌɪˈnevətəbəl/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

allegiance noun US /əˈliːdʒəns/

the act of binding yourself (intellectually or emotionally) to a course of action

From this reading “By one shrewd stroke the t'ai-t'ai had regained Kuei-lien's faltering allegiance.”

concubine noun US /ˈkɑːnkjəbaɪn/

a woman who cohabits with an important man

From this reading “The concubine had won more than she had lost in the admiration of her mistress.”

discernment noun US /dɪˈsɝːn.mənt/

The ability to judge well and perceive the true nature of events.

From this reading “She was very happy over the effects of her skill and particularly pleased at her discernment in the choice of an agent.”

exposure noun US /ɪkˈspoʊʒər/

vulnerability to the elements; to the action of heat or cold or wind or rain

From this reading “Any ordinary girl, caught thieving, as the t'ai-t'ai termed Kuei-lien's machinations, would have held stubbornly to her story and forced a final violent exposure.”

faltering noun US /ˈfɔːltərɪŋ/

the act of pausing uncertainly

From this reading “By one shrewd stroke the t'ai-t'ai had regained Kuei-lien's faltering allegiance.”

machinations noun US /ˌmækəˈneɪʃənz/

plural of “machination” — a crafty and involved plot to achieve your (usually sinister) ends

From this reading “Any ordinary girl, caught thieving, as the t'ai-t'ai termed Kuei-lien's machinations, would have held stubbornly to her story and forced a final violent exposure.”

stubbornly adverb US /ˈstʌbərnli/

in a stubborn unregenerate manner

From this reading “Any ordinary girl, caught thieving, as the t'ai-t'ai termed Kuei-lien's machinations, would have held stubbornly to her story and forced a final violent exposure.”

thieving noun US /ˈθiːvɪŋ/

the act of taking something from someone unlawfully

From this reading “Any ordinary girl, caught thieving, as the t'ai-t'ai termed Kuei-lien's machinations, would have held stubbornly to her story and forced a final violent exposure.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

particularly pleased adverb + adjective

In this reading “She was very happy over the effects of her skill and particularly pleased at her discernment in the choice of an agent.”

give way verb + noun

move in order to make room for someone for something

In this reading “It took genius to give way before the inevitable.”

Any ordinary adjective + noun

In this reading “Any ordinary girl, caught thieving, as the t'ai-t'ai termed Kuei-lien's machinations, would have held stubbornly to her story and forced a final violent exposure.”

All words in this reading · 62

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Any ordinary girl, caught thieving, as the t'ai-t'ai termed Kuei-lien's machinations, would have held stubbornly to her story and forced a final violent exposure.

admirationnounUS /ˌædmərˈeɪʃən/

a feeling of delighted approval and liking

From this reading The concubine had won more than she had lost in the admiration of her mistress.

agentnounUS /ˈeɪdʒənt/

an active and efficient cause; capable of producing a certain effect

From this reading She was very happy over the effects of her skill and particularly pleased at her discernment in the choice of an agent.

allegiancenounUS /əˈliːdʒəns/

the act of binding yourself (intellectually or emotionally) to a course of action

From this reading By one shrewd stroke the t'ai-t'ai had regained Kuei-lien's faltering allegiance.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading She was very happy over the effects of her skill and particularly pleased at her discernment in the choice of an agent.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading She was very happy over the effects of her skill and particularly pleased at her discernment in the choice of an agent.

AnyadjectiveUS /ˈeni/

one or some or every or all without specification

From this reading Any ordinary girl, caught thieving, as the t'ai-t'ai termed Kuei-lien's machinations, would have held stubbornly to her story and forced a final violent exposure.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading Any ordinary girl, caught thieving, as the t'ai-t'ai termed Kuei-lien's machinations, would have held stubbornly to her story and forced a final violent exposure.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading She was very happy over the effects of her skill and particularly pleased at her discernment in the choice of an agent.

beforeprepositionUS /bɪˈfɔːr/

earlier than; in front of

From this reading It took genius to give way before the inevitable.

ByprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading By one shrewd stroke the t'ai-t'ai had regained Kuei-lien's faltering allegiance.

caughtverbUS /kɑːt/

inflected form of “catch” — discover or come upon accidentally, suddenly, or unexpectedly; catch somebody doing something or in a certain state

From this reading Any ordinary girl, caught thieving, as the t'ai-t'ai termed Kuei-lien's machinations, would have held stubbornly to her story and forced a final violent exposure.

choicenounUS /tʃɔɪs/

the person or thing chosen or selected

From this reading She was very happy over the effects of her skill and particularly pleased at her discernment in the choice of an agent.

concubinenounUS /ˈkɑːnkjəbaɪn/

a woman who cohabits with an important man

From this reading The concubine had won more than she had lost in the admiration of her mistress.

discernmentnounUS /dɪˈsɝːn.mənt/

The ability to judge well and perceive the true nature of events.

From this reading She was very happy over the effects of her skill and particularly pleased at her discernment in the choice of an agent.

effectsnounUS /ɪˈfekts/

property of a personal character that is portable but not used in business

From this reading She was very happy over the effects of her skill and particularly pleased at her discernment in the choice of an agent.

exposurenounUS /ɪkˈspoʊʒər/

vulnerability to the elements; to the action of heat or cold or wind or rain

From this reading Any ordinary girl, caught thieving, as the t'ai-t'ai termed Kuei-lien's machinations, would have held stubbornly to her story and forced a final violent exposure.

falteringnounUS /ˈfɔːltərɪŋ/

the act of pausing uncertainly

From this reading By one shrewd stroke the t'ai-t'ai had regained Kuei-lien's faltering allegiance.

finaladjectiveUS /ˈfaɪnəl/

occurring at or forming an end or termination

From this reading Any ordinary girl, caught thieving, as the t'ai-t'ai termed Kuei-lien's machinations, would have held stubbornly to her story and forced a final violent exposure.

forcedadjectiveUS /fɔːrst/

produced by or subjected to forcing

From this reading Any ordinary girl, caught thieving, as the t'ai-t'ai termed Kuei-lien's machinations, would have held stubbornly to her story and forced a final violent exposure.

geniusnounUS /ˈdʒiːnjəs/

someone who has exceptional intellectual ability and originality

From this reading It took genius to give way before the inevitable.

girlnounUS /ɡɜːrl/

a young female

From this reading Any ordinary girl, caught thieving, as the t'ai-t'ai termed Kuei-lien's machinations, would have held stubbornly to her story and forced a final violent exposure.

giveverbUS /ɡɪv/

cause to have, in the abstract sense or physical sense

From this reading It took genius to give way before the inevitable.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading By one shrewd stroke the t'ai-t'ai had regained Kuei-lien's faltering allegiance.

happyadjectiveUS /ˈhæpi/

enjoying or showing or marked by joy or pleasure

From this reading She was very happy over the effects of her skill and particularly pleased at her discernment in the choice of an agent.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading Any ordinary girl, caught thieving, as the t'ai-t'ai termed Kuei-lien's machinations, would have held stubbornly to her story and forced a final violent exposure.

heldadjectiveUS /held/

occupied or in the control of; often used in combination

From this reading Any ordinary girl, caught thieving, as the t'ai-t'ai termed Kuei-lien's machinations, would have held stubbornly to her story and forced a final violent exposure.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading She was very happy over the effects of her skill and particularly pleased at her discernment in the choice of an agent.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading She was very happy over the effects of her skill and particularly pleased at her discernment in the choice of an agent.

inevitableadjectiveUS /ˌɪˈnevətəbəl/

incapable of being avoided or prevented

From this reading It took genius to give way before the inevitable.

ItpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading It took genius to give way before the inevitable.

Kuei-lien's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading By one shrewd stroke the t'ai-t'ai had regained Kuei-lien's faltering allegiance.

lostadjectiveUS /lɔːst/

no longer in your possession or control; unable to be found or recovered

From this reading The concubine had won more than she had lost in the admiration of her mistress.

machinationsnounUS /ˌmækəˈneɪʃənz/

plural of “machination” — a crafty and involved plot to achieve your (usually sinister) ends

From this reading Any ordinary girl, caught thieving, as the t'ai-t'ai termed Kuei-lien's machinations, would have held stubbornly to her story and forced a final violent exposure.

mistressnounUS /ˈmɪstrəs/

an adulterous woman; a woman who has an ongoing extramarital sexual relationship with a man

From this reading The concubine had won more than she had lost in the admiration of her mistress.

moreadjectiveUS /mɔːr/

(comparative of “much” used with mass nouns) a quantifier meaning greater in size or amount or extent or degree

From this reading The concubine had won more than she had lost in the admiration of her mistress.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading She was very happy over the effects of her skill and particularly pleased at her discernment in the choice of an agent.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading By one shrewd stroke the t'ai-t'ai had regained Kuei-lien's faltering allegiance.

ordinarynounUS /ˈɔːrdəneri/

a judge of a probate court

From this reading Any ordinary girl, caught thieving, as the t'ai-t'ai termed Kuei-lien's machinations, would have held stubbornly to her story and forced a final violent exposure.

overprepositionUS /ˈoʊvər/

above and across; more than

From this reading She was very happy over the effects of her skill and particularly pleased at her discernment in the choice of an agent.

particularlyadverbUS /ˌpɑːrˈtɪkjələrli/

to a distinctly greater extent or degree than is common

From this reading She was very happy over the effects of her skill and particularly pleased at her discernment in the choice of an agent.

pleasedadjectiveUS /pliːzd/

experiencing or manifesting pleasure

From this reading She was very happy over the effects of her skill and particularly pleased at her discernment in the choice of an agent.

regainedverbUS /riˈɡeɪnd/

past form of “regain” — get or find back; recover the use of

From this reading By one shrewd stroke the t'ai-t'ai had regained Kuei-lien's faltering allegiance.

ShepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading She was very happy over the effects of her skill and particularly pleased at her discernment in the choice of an agent.

shrewdadjectiveUS /ʃruːd/

marked by practical hardheaded intelligence

From this reading By one shrewd stroke the t'ai-t'ai had regained Kuei-lien's faltering allegiance.

skillnounUS /skɪl/

an ability that has been acquired by training

From this reading She was very happy over the effects of her skill and particularly pleased at her discernment in the choice of an agent.

storynounUS /ˈstɔːri/

a message that tells the particulars of an act or occurrence or course of events; presented in writing or drama or cinema or as a radio or television program

From this reading Any ordinary girl, caught thieving, as the t'ai-t'ai termed Kuei-lien's machinations, would have held stubbornly to her story and forced a final violent exposure.

strokenounUS /stroʊk/

(sports) the act of swinging or striking at a ball with a club or racket or bat or cue or hand

From this reading By one shrewd stroke the t'ai-t'ai had regained Kuei-lien's faltering allegiance.

stubbornlyadverbUS /ˈstʌbərnli/

in a stubborn unregenerate manner

From this reading Any ordinary girl, caught thieving, as the t'ai-t'ai termed Kuei-lien's machinations, would have held stubbornly to her story and forced a final violent exposure.

t'ai-t'ai

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading By one shrewd stroke the t'ai-t'ai had regained Kuei-lien's faltering allegiance.

termedverbUS /tɜːrmd/

past form of “term” — name formally or designate with a term

From this reading Any ordinary girl, caught thieving, as the t'ai-t'ai termed Kuei-lien's machinations, would have held stubbornly to her story and forced a final violent exposure.

thanconjunctionUS /ðæn/

used to introduce the second part of a comparison

From this reading The concubine had won more than she had lost in the admiration of her mistress.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading By one shrewd stroke the t'ai-t'ai had regained Kuei-lien's faltering allegiance.

thievingnounUS /ˈθiːvɪŋ/

the act of taking something from someone unlawfully

From this reading Any ordinary girl, caught thieving, as the t'ai-t'ai termed Kuei-lien's machinations, would have held stubbornly to her story and forced a final violent exposure.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Any ordinary girl, caught thieving, as the t'ai-t'ai termed Kuei-lien's machinations, would have held stubbornly to her story and forced a final violent exposure.

tookverbUS /tʊk/

inflected form of “take” — carry out

From this reading It took genius to give way before the inevitable.

veryadjectiveUS /ˈveri/

precisely as stated

From this reading She was very happy over the effects of her skill and particularly pleased at her discernment in the choice of an agent.

violentadjectiveUS /ˈvaɪələnt/

acting with or marked by or resulting from great force or energy or emotional intensity

From this reading Any ordinary girl, caught thieving, as the t'ai-t'ai termed Kuei-lien's machinations, would have held stubbornly to her story and forced a final violent exposure.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading She was very happy over the effects of her skill and particularly pleased at her discernment in the choice of an agent.

waynounUS /weɪ/

how something is done or how it happens

From this reading It took genius to give way before the inevitable.

wonnounUS /wʌn/

the basic unit of money in South Korea

From this reading The concubine had won more than she had lost in the admiration of her mistress.

wouldmodal verbUS /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading Any ordinary girl, caught thieving, as the t'ai-t'ai termed Kuei-lien's machinations, would have held stubbornly to her story and forced a final violent exposure.

Chapter 17 of Sun and moon by Vincent H. (Vincent Herbert) Gowen holds 163 sentences, grouped into 33 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 17 of Sun and moon contain?

Chapter 17 holds 163 sentences of Sun and moon, unabridged, divided into 33 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 17 of Sun and moon by Vincent H. (Vincent Herbert) Gowen exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 163 sentences, grouped into 33 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 17 of Sun and moon?

Work through the 33 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 33 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 17 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 17 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Sun and moon

Common questions about reading Sun and moon by Vincent H. (Vincent Herbert) Gowen on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Sun and moon?

Yes. All 0 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #? are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Sun and moon is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #?, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Sun and moon take to read?

About 5 minutes of reading across 0 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Sun and moon section by section

How to work through Sun and moon section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 0 chapters of Sun and moon to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Sun and moon

Words and structures a reader meets early in Sun and moon, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Chapter 1
One of the 0 chapters of Sun and moon, divided into 5-sentence reading sections.
Chapter 2
One of the 0 chapters of Sun and moon, divided into 5-sentence reading sections.
Chapter 3
One of the 0 chapters of Sun and moon, divided into 5-sentence reading sections.