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Sundown Slim
Sundown Slim

Chapter XXVIII · Chapter 28

Chapter 28 of Sundown Slim is here in full — 242 sentences across 49 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Sundown Slim
Context Illustration Reading 1/48 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
IMPROVEMENTS Out in a field bordered by the roadway a man toiled behind a disk-plough.
He trudged with seven-league strides along the furrows, disdaining to ride on the seat of the plough.
To effect a comfortable following of his operations he had lengthened the reins with clothes-line.
He drove a team of old and gentle white horses as wheelers.
His lead animals were mules, neither old nor gentle.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Sundown Slim

Chapter XXVIII · Chapter 28

Chapter 28 of Sundown Slim is here in full — 242 sentences across 49 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/48 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
IMPROVEMENTS Out in a field bordered by the roadway a man toiled behind a disk-plough.
Line 2
He trudged with seven-league strides along the furrows, disdaining to ride on the seat of the plough.
Line 3
To effect a comfortable following of his operations he had lengthened the reins with clothes-line.
Line 4
He drove a team of old and gentle white horses as wheelers.
/hiː droʊv ə tiːm ʌv oʊld ənd ˈdʒentəl waɪt ˈhɔːrsəz æz ˈwiːlərz/
Line 5
His lead animals were mules, neither old nor gentle.
/hɪz led ˈænəməlz wɜːr mjuːlz ˈniːðər oʊld nɔːr ˈdʒentəl/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

disdaining verb US /dɪsˈdeɪnɪŋ/

-ing form of “disdain” — look down on with disdain

From this reading “He trudged with seven-league strides along the furrows, disdaining to ride on the seat of the plough.”

improvements noun US /ˌɪmˈpruːvmənts/

plural of “improvement” — a change for the better; progress in development

From this reading “IMPROVEMENTS Out in a field bordered by the roadway a man toiled behind a disk-plough.”

lengthened adjective US /ˈleŋθənd/

drawn out or made longer spatially

From this reading “To effect a comfortable following of his operations he had lengthened the reins with clothes-line.”

plough noun US /plaʊ/

a group of seven bright stars in the constellation Ursa Major

From this reading “IMPROVEMENTS Out in a field bordered by the roadway a man toiled behind a disk-plough.”

roadway noun US /ˈroʊdweɪ/

a road (especially that part of a road) over which vehicles travel

From this reading “IMPROVEMENTS Out in a field bordered by the roadway a man toiled behind a disk-plough.”

strides noun US /straɪdz/

plural of “stride” — a step in walking or running

From this reading “He trudged with seven-league strides along the furrows, disdaining to ride on the seat of the plough.”

trudged verb US /trʌdʒd/

past form of “trudge” — walk heavily and firmly, as when weary, or through mud

From this reading “He trudged with seven-league strides along the furrows, disdaining to ride on the seat of the plough.”

wheelers noun US /ˈwiːlərz/

plural of “wheeler” — Scottish archaeologist (1890-1976)

From this reading “He drove a team of old and gentle white horses as wheelers.”

All words in this reading · 51

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading IMPROVEMENTS Out in a field bordered by the roadway a man toiled behind a disk-plough.

alongprepositionUS /əˈlɔːŋ/

following the length of something from one end toward the other

From this reading He trudged with seven-league strides along the furrows, disdaining to ride on the seat of the plough.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading He drove a team of old and gentle white horses as wheelers.

animalsnounUS /ˈænəməlz/

plural of “animal” — a living organism characterized by voluntary movement

From this reading His lead animals were mules, neither old nor gentle.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading He drove a team of old and gentle white horses as wheelers.

behindprepositionUS /bɪˈhaɪnd/

at or toward the back of something

From this reading IMPROVEMENTS Out in a field bordered by the roadway a man toiled behind a disk-plough.

borderedadjectiveUS /ˈbɔːrdərd/

having a border especially of a specified kind; sometimes used as a combining term

From this reading IMPROVEMENTS Out in a field bordered by the roadway a man toiled behind a disk-plough.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading IMPROVEMENTS Out in a field bordered by the roadway a man toiled behind a disk-plough.

clothes-line

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading To effect a comfortable following of his operations he had lengthened the reins with clothes-line.

comfortableadjectiveUS /ˈkʌmfərtəbəl/

providing or experiencing physical well-being or relief (“comfy” is informal)

From this reading To effect a comfortable following of his operations he had lengthened the reins with clothes-line.

disdainingverbUS /dɪsˈdeɪnɪŋ/

-ing form of “disdain” — look down on with disdain

From this reading He trudged with seven-league strides along the furrows, disdaining to ride on the seat of the plough.

disk-plough

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading IMPROVEMENTS Out in a field bordered by the roadway a man toiled behind a disk-plough.

drovenounUS /droʊv/

a group of animals (a herd or flock) moving together

From this reading He drove a team of old and gentle white horses as wheelers.

effectnounUS /ɪˈfekt/

a phenomenon that follows and is caused by some previous phenomenon

From this reading To effect a comfortable following of his operations he had lengthened the reins with clothes-line.

fieldnounUS /fiːld/

a piece of land cleared of trees and usually enclosed

From this reading IMPROVEMENTS Out in a field bordered by the roadway a man toiled behind a disk-plough.

followingadjectiveUS /ˈfɑːloʊɪŋ/

about to be mentioned or specified

From this reading To effect a comfortable following of his operations he had lengthened the reins with clothes-line.

furrows

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He trudged with seven-league strides along the furrows, disdaining to ride on the seat of the plough.

gentleadjectiveUS /ˈdʒentəl/

soft and mild; not harsh or stern or severe

From this reading He drove a team of old and gentle white horses as wheelers.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading To effect a comfortable following of his operations he had lengthened the reins with clothes-line.

HepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading He trudged with seven-league strides along the furrows, disdaining to ride on the seat of the plough.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading To effect a comfortable following of his operations he had lengthened the reins with clothes-line.

horsesnounUS /ˈhɔːrsəz/

plural of “horse” — solid-hoofed herbivorous quadruped domesticated since prehistoric times

From this reading He drove a team of old and gentle white horses as wheelers.

IMPROVEMENTSnounUS /ˌɪmˈpruːvmənts/

plural of “improvement” — a change for the better; progress in development

From this reading IMPROVEMENTS Out in a field bordered by the roadway a man toiled behind a disk-plough.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading IMPROVEMENTS Out in a field bordered by the roadway a man toiled behind a disk-plough.

leadverbUS /led/

take somebody somewhere

From this reading His lead animals were mules, neither old nor gentle.

lengthenedadjectiveUS /ˈleŋθənd/

drawn out or made longer spatially

From this reading To effect a comfortable following of his operations he had lengthened the reins with clothes-line.

mannounUS /mæn/

an adult person who is male (as opposed to a woman)

From this reading IMPROVEMENTS Out in a field bordered by the roadway a man toiled behind a disk-plough.

mulesnounUS /mjuːlz/

plural of “mule” — hybrid offspring of a male donkey and a female horse; usually sterile

From this reading His lead animals were mules, neither old nor gentle.

neitherdeterminerUS /ˈniːðər/

not one and not the other of two

From this reading His lead animals were mules, neither old nor gentle.

norconjunctionUS /nɔːr/

and not; used after a negative to add a second negative

From this reading His lead animals were mules, neither old nor gentle.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading He trudged with seven-league strides along the furrows, disdaining to ride on the seat of the plough.

oldadjectiveUS /oʊld/

(used especially of persons) having lived for a relatively long time or attained a specific age

From this reading He drove a team of old and gentle white horses as wheelers.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading He trudged with seven-league strides along the furrows, disdaining to ride on the seat of the plough.

operationsnounUS /ˌɑːpərˈeɪʃənz/

financial transactions at a brokerage; having to do with the execution of trades and keeping customer records

From this reading To effect a comfortable following of his operations he had lengthened the reins with clothes-line.

OutadjectiveUS /aʊt/

not allowed to continue to bat or run

From this reading IMPROVEMENTS Out in a field bordered by the roadway a man toiled behind a disk-plough.

ploughnounUS /plaʊ/

a group of seven bright stars in the constellation Ursa Major

From this reading He trudged with seven-league strides along the furrows, disdaining to ride on the seat of the plough.

reinsnounUS /reɪnz/

plural of “rein” — one of a pair of long straps (usually connected to the bit or the headpiece) used to control a horse

From this reading To effect a comfortable following of his operations he had lengthened the reins with clothes-line.

rideverbUS /raɪd/

sit and travel on the back of animal, usually while controlling its motions

From this reading He trudged with seven-league strides along the furrows, disdaining to ride on the seat of the plough.

roadwaynounUS /ˈroʊdweɪ/

a road (especially that part of a road) over which vehicles travel

From this reading IMPROVEMENTS Out in a field bordered by the roadway a man toiled behind a disk-plough.

seatnounUS /siːt/

a space reserved for sitting (as in a theater or on a train or airplane)

From this reading He trudged with seven-league strides along the furrows, disdaining to ride on the seat of the plough.

seven-league

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He trudged with seven-league strides along the furrows, disdaining to ride on the seat of the plough.

stridesnounUS /straɪdz/

plural of “stride” — a step in walking or running

From this reading He trudged with seven-league strides along the furrows, disdaining to ride on the seat of the plough.

teamnounUS /tiːm/

a cooperative unit (especially in sports)

From this reading He drove a team of old and gentle white horses as wheelers.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading IMPROVEMENTS Out in a field bordered by the roadway a man toiled behind a disk-plough.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading He trudged with seven-league strides along the furrows, disdaining to ride on the seat of the plough.

toiledverbUS /tɔɪld/

past form of “toil” — work hard

From this reading IMPROVEMENTS Out in a field bordered by the roadway a man toiled behind a disk-plough.

trudgedverbUS /trʌdʒd/

past form of “trudge” — walk heavily and firmly, as when weary, or through mud

From this reading He trudged with seven-league strides along the furrows, disdaining to ride on the seat of the plough.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading His lead animals were mules, neither old nor gentle.

wheelersnounUS /ˈwiːlərz/

plural of “wheeler” — Scottish archaeologist (1890-1976)

From this reading He drove a team of old and gentle white horses as wheelers.

whitenounUS /waɪt/

a Caucasian

From this reading He drove a team of old and gentle white horses as wheelers.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading He trudged with seven-league strides along the furrows, disdaining to ride on the seat of the plough.

Chapter 28 of Sundown Slim by Henry Herbert Knibbs holds 242 sentences, grouped into 49 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 28 of Sundown Slim contain?

Chapter 28 holds 242 sentences of Sundown Slim, unabridged, divided into 49 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 28 of Sundown Slim by Henry Herbert Knibbs exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 242 sentences, grouped into 49 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 28 of Sundown Slim?

Work through the 49 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 49 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 28 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 28 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Sundown Slim

Common questions about reading Sundown Slim by Henry Herbert Knibbs on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Sundown Slim?

Yes. All 6853 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #16334 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Sundown Slim is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #16334, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Sundown Slim take to read?

About 571 minutes of reading across 1371 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Sundown Slim section by section

How to work through Sundown Slim section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 29 chapters of Sundown Slim to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Sundown Slim

Words and structures a reader meets early in Sundown Slim, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Sundown
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Sundown Slim; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Enjoyed
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Sundown Slim; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Un-upholstered
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Sundown Slim; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Privacy
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Sundown Slim; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.