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Sunny Boy and His Playmates
Sunny Boy and His Playmates

Chapter I · Chapter 1

Chapter 1 of Sunny Boy and His Playmates is here in full — 134 sentences across 27 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Sunny Boy and His Playmates
Context Illustration Reading 1/26 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
"Santa Claus brought them," said Sunny Boy.
He was lying flat on the floor, trying to reach under the bookcase where his marble had rolled.
The marble was a cannon ball and Sunny Boy had been showing Nelson Baker, the boy who lived next door, how to knock over lead soldiers.
Nelson Baker picked up the lead general and examined him carefully.
"They're nicer soldiers than I had last year," he said.
0:00 / 0:00
Speed 0.75x
AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Sunny Boy and His Playmates

Chapter I · Chapter 1

Chapter 1 of Sunny Boy and His Playmates is here in full — 134 sentences across 27 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/26 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
"Santa Claus brought them," said Sunny Boy.
Line 2
He was lying flat on the floor, trying to reach under the bookcase where his marble had rolled.
/hiː wɑːz ˈlaɪɪŋ flæt ɑːn ðə flɔːr ˈtraɪɪŋ tuː riːtʃ ˈʌndər ðə ˈbʊkkeɪs wer hɪz ˈmɑːrbəl hæd roʊld/
Line 3
The marble was a cannon ball and Sunny Boy had been showing Nelson Baker, the boy who lived next door, how to knock over lead soldiers.
Line 4
Nelson Baker picked up the lead general and examined him carefully.
/ˈnelsən ˈbeɪkər pɪkt ʌp ðə led ˈdʒenərəl ənd ɪɡˈzæmənd hɪm ˈkerfəli/
Line 5
"They're nicer soldiers than I had last year," he said.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

Baker noun US /ˈbeɪkər/

someone who bakes commercially

From this reading “The marble was a cannon ball and Sunny Boy had been showing Nelson Baker, the boy who lived next door, how to knock over lead soldiers.”

bookcase noun US /ˈbʊkkeɪs/

a piece of furniture with shelves for storing books

From this reading “He was lying flat on the floor, trying to reach under the bookcase where his marble had rolled.”

cannon noun US /ˈkænən/

a large artillery gun that is usually on wheels

From this reading “The marble was a cannon ball and Sunny Boy had been showing Nelson Baker, the boy who lived next door, how to knock over lead soldiers.”

knock verb US /nɑːk/

deliver a sharp blow or push

From this reading “The marble was a cannon ball and Sunny Boy had been showing Nelson Baker, the boy who lived next door, how to knock over lead soldiers.”

Nelson noun US /ˈnelsən/

English admiral who defeated the French fleets of Napoleon but was mortally wounded at Trafalgar (1758-1805)

From this reading “The marble was a cannon ball and Sunny Boy had been showing Nelson Baker, the boy who lived next door, how to knock over lead soldiers.”

nicer adjective US /ˈnaɪsər/

comparative of “nice” — pleasant or pleasing or agreeable in nature or appearance

From this reading “"They're nicer soldiers than I had last year," he said.”

Santa noun US /ˈsæntə/

the legendary patron saint of children; an imaginary being who is thought to bring presents to children at Christmas

From this reading “"Santa Claus brought them," said Sunny Boy.”

Sunny adjective US /ˈsʌni/

bright and pleasant; promoting a feeling of cheer

From this reading “"Santa Claus brought them," said Sunny Boy.”

All words in this reading · 53

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading The marble was a cannon ball and Sunny Boy had been showing Nelson Baker, the boy who lived next door, how to knock over lead soldiers.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading The marble was a cannon ball and Sunny Boy had been showing Nelson Baker, the boy who lived next door, how to knock over lead soldiers.

BakernounUS /ˈbeɪkər/

someone who bakes commercially

From this reading The marble was a cannon ball and Sunny Boy had been showing Nelson Baker, the boy who lived next door, how to knock over lead soldiers.

ballnounUS /bɔːl/

round object that is hit or thrown or kicked in games

From this reading The marble was a cannon ball and Sunny Boy had been showing Nelson Baker, the boy who lived next door, how to knock over lead soldiers.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading The marble was a cannon ball and Sunny Boy had been showing Nelson Baker, the boy who lived next door, how to knock over lead soldiers.

bookcasenounUS /ˈbʊkkeɪs/

a piece of furniture with shelves for storing books

From this reading He was lying flat on the floor, trying to reach under the bookcase where his marble had rolled.

BoynounUS /bɔɪ/

a youthful male person

From this reading "Santa Claus brought them," said Sunny Boy.

broughtverbUS /brɔːt/

inflected form of “bring” — take something or somebody with oneself somewhere

From this reading "Santa Claus brought them," said Sunny Boy.

cannonnounUS /ˈkænən/

a large artillery gun that is usually on wheels

From this reading The marble was a cannon ball and Sunny Boy had been showing Nelson Baker, the boy who lived next door, how to knock over lead soldiers.

carefullyadverbUS /ˈkerfəli/

taking care or paying attention

From this reading Nelson Baker picked up the lead general and examined him carefully.

Claus

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "Santa Claus brought them," said Sunny Boy.

doornounUS /dɔːr/

a swinging or sliding barrier that will close the entrance to a room or building or vehicle

From this reading The marble was a cannon ball and Sunny Boy had been showing Nelson Baker, the boy who lived next door, how to knock over lead soldiers.

examinedverbUS /ɪɡˈzæmənd/

past form of “examine” — consider in detail and subject to an analysis in order to discover essential features or meaning

From this reading Nelson Baker picked up the lead general and examined him carefully.

flatadjectiveUS /flæt/

having a surface without slope, tilt in which no part is higher or lower than another

From this reading He was lying flat on the floor, trying to reach under the bookcase where his marble had rolled.

floornounUS /flɔːr/

the inside lower horizontal surface (as of a room, hallway, tent, or other structure)

From this reading He was lying flat on the floor, trying to reach under the bookcase where his marble had rolled.

generaladjectiveUS /ˈdʒenərəl/

applying to all or most members of a category or group

From this reading Nelson Baker picked up the lead general and examined him carefully.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading He was lying flat on the floor, trying to reach under the bookcase where his marble had rolled.

HepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading He was lying flat on the floor, trying to reach under the bookcase where his marble had rolled.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading Nelson Baker picked up the lead general and examined him carefully.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading He was lying flat on the floor, trying to reach under the bookcase where his marble had rolled.

how

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The marble was a cannon ball and Sunny Boy had been showing Nelson Baker, the boy who lived next door, how to knock over lead soldiers.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading "They're nicer soldiers than I had last year," he said.

knockverbUS /nɑːk/

deliver a sharp blow or push

From this reading The marble was a cannon ball and Sunny Boy had been showing Nelson Baker, the boy who lived next door, how to knock over lead soldiers.

lastadjectiveUS /læst/

immediately past

From this reading "They're nicer soldiers than I had last year," he said.

leadverbUS /led/

take somebody somewhere

From this reading The marble was a cannon ball and Sunny Boy had been showing Nelson Baker, the boy who lived next door, how to knock over lead soldiers.

livedverbUS /lɪvd/

past form of “live” — be an inhabitant of or reside in

From this reading The marble was a cannon ball and Sunny Boy had been showing Nelson Baker, the boy who lived next door, how to knock over lead soldiers.

lyingnounUS /ˈlaɪɪŋ/

the deliberate act of deviating from the truth

From this reading He was lying flat on the floor, trying to reach under the bookcase where his marble had rolled.

marblenounUS /ˈmɑːrbəl/

a hard crystalline metamorphic rock that takes a high polish; used for sculpture and as building material

From this reading He was lying flat on the floor, trying to reach under the bookcase where his marble had rolled.

NelsonnounUS /ˈnelsən/

English admiral who defeated the French fleets of Napoleon but was mortally wounded at Trafalgar (1758-1805)

From this reading The marble was a cannon ball and Sunny Boy had been showing Nelson Baker, the boy who lived next door, how to knock over lead soldiers.

nextadjectiveUS /nekst/

immediately following in time or order

From this reading The marble was a cannon ball and Sunny Boy had been showing Nelson Baker, the boy who lived next door, how to knock over lead soldiers.

niceradjectiveUS /ˈnaɪsər/

comparative of “nice” — pleasant or pleasing or agreeable in nature or appearance

From this reading "They're nicer soldiers than I had last year," he said.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading He was lying flat on the floor, trying to reach under the bookcase where his marble had rolled.

overprepositionUS /ˈoʊvər/

above and across; more than

From this reading The marble was a cannon ball and Sunny Boy had been showing Nelson Baker, the boy who lived next door, how to knock over lead soldiers.

pickedverbUS /pɪkt/

past form of “pick” — select carefully from a group

From this reading Nelson Baker picked up the lead general and examined him carefully.

reachverbUS /riːtʃ/

reach a destination, either real or abstract

From this reading He was lying flat on the floor, trying to reach under the bookcase where his marble had rolled.

rolledadjectiveUS /roʊld/

especially of petals or leaves in bud; having margins rolled inward

From this reading He was lying flat on the floor, trying to reach under the bookcase where his marble had rolled.

saidadjectiveUS /sed/

being the one previously mentioned or spoken of

From this reading "Santa Claus brought them," said Sunny Boy.

SantanounUS /ˈsæntə/

the legendary patron saint of children; an imaginary being who is thought to bring presents to children at Christmas

From this reading "Santa Claus brought them," said Sunny Boy.

showingnounUS /ˈʃoʊɪŋ/

the display of a motion picture

From this reading The marble was a cannon ball and Sunny Boy had been showing Nelson Baker, the boy who lived next door, how to knock over lead soldiers.

soldiersnounUS /ˈsoʊldʒərz/

plural of “soldier” — an enlisted man or woman who serves in an army

From this reading The marble was a cannon ball and Sunny Boy had been showing Nelson Baker, the boy who lived next door, how to knock over lead soldiers.

SunnyadjectiveUS /ˈsʌni/

bright and pleasant; promoting a feeling of cheer

From this reading "Santa Claus brought them," said Sunny Boy.

thanconjunctionUS /ðæn/

used to introduce the second part of a comparison

From this reading "They're nicer soldiers than I had last year," he said.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading He was lying flat on the floor, trying to reach under the bookcase where his marble had rolled.

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading "Santa Claus brought them," said Sunny Boy.

They're

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "They're nicer soldiers than I had last year," he said.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading He was lying flat on the floor, trying to reach under the bookcase where his marble had rolled.

tryingadjectiveUS /ˈtraɪɪŋ/

hard to endure

From this reading He was lying flat on the floor, trying to reach under the bookcase where his marble had rolled.

underprepositionUS /ˈʌndər/

below or beneath something; less than

From this reading He was lying flat on the floor, trying to reach under the bookcase where his marble had rolled.

upadjectiveUS /ʌp/

being or moving higher in position or greater in some value; being above a former position or level

From this reading Nelson Baker picked up the lead general and examined him carefully.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading He was lying flat on the floor, trying to reach under the bookcase where his marble had rolled.

whereconjunctionUS /wer/

in or at the place that

From this reading He was lying flat on the floor, trying to reach under the bookcase where his marble had rolled.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading The marble was a cannon ball and Sunny Boy had been showing Nelson Baker, the boy who lived next door, how to knock over lead soldiers.

yearnounUS /jɪr/

a period of time containing 365 (or 366) days

From this reading "They're nicer soldiers than I had last year," he said.

Chapter 1 of Sunny Boy and His Playmates by Ramy Allison White holds 134 sentences, grouped into 27 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 1 of Sunny Boy and His Playmates contain?

Chapter 1 holds 134 sentences of Sunny Boy and His Playmates, unabridged, divided into 27 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 1 of Sunny Boy and His Playmates by Ramy Allison White exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 134 sentences, grouped into 27 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 1 of Sunny Boy and His Playmates?

Work through the 27 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 27 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 1 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 1 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Sunny Boy and His Playmates

Common questions about reading Sunny Boy and His Playmates by Ramy Allison White on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Sunny Boy and His Playmates?

Yes. All 2110 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #17902 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Sunny Boy and His Playmates is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #17902, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Sunny Boy and His Playmates take to read?

About 175 minutes of reading across 422 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Sunny Boy and His Playmates section by section

How to work through Sunny Boy and His Playmates section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 15 chapters of Sunny Boy and His Playmates to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Sunny Boy and His Playmates

Words and structures a reader meets early in Sunny Boy and His Playmates, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Santa
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Sunny Boy and His Playmates; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Claus
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Sunny Boy and His Playmates; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Brought
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Sunny Boy and His Playmates; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Sunny
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Sunny Boy and His Playmates; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.