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Sunny Boy in the Big City
Sunny Boy in the Big City

Chapter XIII

Chapter 13 of Sunny Boy in the Big City is here in full — 135 sentences across 27 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Sunny Boy in the Big City
Context Illustration Reading 1/27 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
HELPING THE HARRITYS "Now you hang on to me," commanded Tim, as he and Sunny Boy went down the subway steps into the warm, moist air of the station.
"I don't aim to lose you changing, and we have to change, 'cause this ain't an express station."
Sunny Boy obediently "hung on to" Tim, keeping so close beside him that several times it was inconvenient, as when people tried to get past them at the door of the car.
The train was crowded, and the two boys had to stand.
"We change here," warned Tim, when they reached the express station.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Sunny Boy in the Big City

Chapter XIII

Chapter 13 of Sunny Boy in the Big City is here in full — 135 sentences across 27 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/27 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
HELPING THE HARRITYS "Now you hang on to me," commanded Tim, as he and Sunny Boy went down the subway steps into the warm, moist air of the station.
Line 2
"I don't aim to lose you changing, and we have to change, 'cause this ain't an express station."
Line 3
Sunny Boy obediently "hung on to" Tim, keeping so close beside him that several times it was inconvenient, as when people tried to get past them at the door of the car.
Line 4
The train was crowded, and the two boys had to stand.
/ðə treɪn wɑːz ˈkraʊdəd ənd ðə tuː bɔɪz hæd tuː stænd/
Line 5
"We change here," warned Tim, when they reached the express station.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

aim verb US /eɪm/

point or cause to go (blows, weapons, or objects such as photographic equipment) towards

From this reading “"I don't aim to lose you changing, and we have to change, 'cause this ain't an express station."”

changing adjective US /ˈtʃeɪndʒɪŋ/

marked by continuous change or effective action

From this reading “"I don't aim to lose you changing, and we have to change, 'cause this ain't an express station."”

helping noun US /ˈhelpɪŋ/

an individual quantity of food or drink taken as part of a meal

From this reading “HELPING THE HARRITYS "Now you hang on to me," commanded Tim, as he and Sunny Boy went down the subway steps into the warm, moist air of the station.”

inconvenient adjective US /ˌɪnkənˈviːnjənt/

not suited to your comfort, purpose or needs

From this reading “Sunny Boy obediently "hung on to" Tim, keeping so close beside him that several times it was inconvenient, as when people tried to get past them at the door of the car.”

moist adjective US /mɔɪst/

slightly wet

From this reading “HELPING THE HARRITYS "Now you hang on to me," commanded Tim, as he and Sunny Boy went down the subway steps into the warm, moist air of the station.”

obediently adverb US /oʊˈbiːdiəntli/

in an obedient manner

From this reading “Sunny Boy obediently "hung on to" Tim, keeping so close beside him that several times it was inconvenient, as when people tried to get past them at the door of the car.”

subway noun US /ˈsʌbweɪ/

an electric railway operating below the surface of the ground (usually in a city)

From this reading “HELPING THE HARRITYS "Now you hang on to me," commanded Tim, as he and Sunny Boy went down the subway steps into the warm, moist air of the station.”

Sunny adjective US /ˈsʌni/

bright and pleasant; promoting a feeling of cheer

From this reading “HELPING THE HARRITYS "Now you hang on to me," commanded Tim, as he and Sunny Boy went down the subway steps into the warm, moist air of the station.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

several times adjective + noun

In this reading “Sunny Boy obediently "hung on to" Tim, keeping so close beside him that several times it was inconvenient, as when people tried to get past them at the door of the car.”

moist air adjective + noun

In this reading “HELPING THE HARRITYS "Now you hang on to me," commanded Tim, as he and Sunny Boy went down the subway steps into the warm, moist air of the station.”

went down verb + adjective counted as “go down”

move downward and lower, but not necessarily all the way

In this reading “HELPING THE HARRITYS "Now you hang on to me," commanded Tim, as he and Sunny Boy went down the subway steps into the warm, moist air of the station.”

at the door preposition + article + noun counted as “at … door”

In this reading “Sunny Boy obediently "hung on to" Tim, keeping so close beside him that several times it was inconvenient, as when people tried to get past them at the door of the car.”

hang on verb + particle

fix to; attach

In this reading “HELPING THE HARRITYS "Now you hang on to me," commanded Tim, as he and Sunny Boy went down the subway steps into the warm, moist air of the station.”

two boys noun + noun counted as “two boy”

In this reading “The train was crowded, and the two boys had to stand.”

All words in this reading · 71

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

aimverbUS /eɪm/

point or cause to go (blows, weapons, or objects such as photographic equipment) towards

From this reading "I don't aim to lose you changing, and we have to change, 'cause this ain't an express station."

ain't

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "I don't aim to lose you changing, and we have to change, 'cause this ain't an express station."

airnounUS /er/

a mixture of gases (especially oxygen) required for breathing; the stuff that the wind consists of

From this reading HELPING THE HARRITYS "Now you hang on to me," commanded Tim, as he and Sunny Boy went down the subway steps into the warm, moist air of the station.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading "I don't aim to lose you changing, and we have to change, 'cause this ain't an express station."

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading HELPING THE HARRITYS "Now you hang on to me," commanded Tim, as he and Sunny Boy went down the subway steps into the warm, moist air of the station.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading HELPING THE HARRITYS "Now you hang on to me," commanded Tim, as he and Sunny Boy went down the subway steps into the warm, moist air of the station.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading Sunny Boy obediently "hung on to" Tim, keeping so close beside him that several times it was inconvenient, as when people tried to get past them at the door of the car.

besideprepositionUS /bɪˈsaɪd/

next to; at the side of

From this reading Sunny Boy obediently "hung on to" Tim, keeping so close beside him that several times it was inconvenient, as when people tried to get past them at the door of the car.

BoynounUS /bɔɪ/

a youthful male person

From this reading HELPING THE HARRITYS "Now you hang on to me," commanded Tim, as he and Sunny Boy went down the subway steps into the warm, moist air of the station.

boysnounUS /bɔɪz/

plural of “boy” — a youthful male person

From this reading The train was crowded, and the two boys had to stand.

carnounUS /kɑːr/

a motor vehicle with four wheels; usually propelled by an internal combustion engine

From this reading Sunny Boy obediently "hung on to" Tim, keeping so close beside him that several times it was inconvenient, as when people tried to get past them at the door of the car.

causenounUS /kɑːz/

events that provide the generative force that is the origin of something

From this reading "I don't aim to lose you changing, and we have to change, 'cause this ain't an express station."

changeverbUS /tʃeɪndʒ/

cause to change; make different; cause a transformation

From this reading "I don't aim to lose you changing, and we have to change, 'cause this ain't an express station."

changingadjectiveUS /ˈtʃeɪndʒɪŋ/

marked by continuous change or effective action

From this reading "I don't aim to lose you changing, and we have to change, 'cause this ain't an express station."

closeadjectiveUS /kloʊs/

at or within a short distance in space or time or having elements near each other

From this reading Sunny Boy obediently "hung on to" Tim, keeping so close beside him that several times it was inconvenient, as when people tried to get past them at the door of the car.

commandedverbUS /kəˈmændɪd/

past form of “command” — be in command of

From this reading HELPING THE HARRITYS "Now you hang on to me," commanded Tim, as he and Sunny Boy went down the subway steps into the warm, moist air of the station.

crowdedadjectiveUS /ˈkraʊdəd/

overfilled or compacted or concentrated

From this reading The train was crowded, and the two boys had to stand.

don't

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "I don't aim to lose you changing, and we have to change, 'cause this ain't an express station."

doornounUS /dɔːr/

a swinging or sliding barrier that will close the entrance to a room or building or vehicle

From this reading Sunny Boy obediently "hung on to" Tim, keeping so close beside him that several times it was inconvenient, as when people tried to get past them at the door of the car.

downadjectiveUS /daʊn/

being or moving lower in position or less in some value

From this reading HELPING THE HARRITYS "Now you hang on to me," commanded Tim, as he and Sunny Boy went down the subway steps into the warm, moist air of the station.

expressverbUS /ɪkˈspres/

give expression to

From this reading "I don't aim to lose you changing, and we have to change, 'cause this ain't an express station."

getverbUS /ɡet/

come into the possession of something concrete or abstract

From this reading Sunny Boy obediently "hung on to" Tim, keeping so close beside him that several times it was inconvenient, as when people tried to get past them at the door of the car.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading The train was crowded, and the two boys had to stand.

hangverbUS /hæŋ/

be suspended or hanging

From this reading HELPING THE HARRITYS "Now you hang on to me," commanded Tim, as he and Sunny Boy went down the subway steps into the warm, moist air of the station.

HARRITYS

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading HELPING THE HARRITYS "Now you hang on to me," commanded Tim, as he and Sunny Boy went down the subway steps into the warm, moist air of the station.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading "I don't aim to lose you changing, and we have to change, 'cause this ain't an express station."

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading HELPING THE HARRITYS "Now you hang on to me," commanded Tim, as he and Sunny Boy went down the subway steps into the warm, moist air of the station.

HELPINGnounUS /ˈhelpɪŋ/

an individual quantity of food or drink taken as part of a meal

From this reading HELPING THE HARRITYS "Now you hang on to me," commanded Tim, as he and Sunny Boy went down the subway steps into the warm, moist air of the station.

hereadverbUS /hiːr/

in or at this place; where the speaker or writer is

From this reading "We change here," warned Tim, when they reached the express station.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading Sunny Boy obediently "hung on to" Tim, keeping so close beside him that several times it was inconvenient, as when people tried to get past them at the door of the car.

hungverbUS /hʌŋ/

inflected form of “hang” — be suspended or hanging

From this reading Sunny Boy obediently "hung on to" Tim, keeping so close beside him that several times it was inconvenient, as when people tried to get past them at the door of the car.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading "I don't aim to lose you changing, and we have to change, 'cause this ain't an express station."

inconvenientadjectiveUS /ˌɪnkənˈviːnjənt/

not suited to your comfort, purpose or needs

From this reading Sunny Boy obediently "hung on to" Tim, keeping so close beside him that several times it was inconvenient, as when people tried to get past them at the door of the car.

intoprepositionUS /ˈɪntuː/

moving to the inside of something

From this reading HELPING THE HARRITYS "Now you hang on to me," commanded Tim, as he and Sunny Boy went down the subway steps into the warm, moist air of the station.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading Sunny Boy obediently "hung on to" Tim, keeping so close beside him that several times it was inconvenient, as when people tried to get past them at the door of the car.

keepingnounUS /ˈkiːpɪŋ/

conformity or harmony

From this reading Sunny Boy obediently "hung on to" Tim, keeping so close beside him that several times it was inconvenient, as when people tried to get past them at the door of the car.

loseverbUS /luːz/

fail to keep or to maintain; cease to have, either physically or in an abstract sense

From this reading "I don't aim to lose you changing, and we have to change, 'cause this ain't an express station."

mepronounUS /miː/

the person speaking, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading HELPING THE HARRITYS "Now you hang on to me," commanded Tim, as he and Sunny Boy went down the subway steps into the warm, moist air of the station.

moistadjectiveUS /mɔɪst/

slightly wet

From this reading HELPING THE HARRITYS "Now you hang on to me," commanded Tim, as he and Sunny Boy went down the subway steps into the warm, moist air of the station.

NowadverbUS /naʊ/

in the historical present; at this point in the narration of a series of past events

From this reading HELPING THE HARRITYS "Now you hang on to me," commanded Tim, as he and Sunny Boy went down the subway steps into the warm, moist air of the station.

obedientlyadverbUS /oʊˈbiːdiəntli/

in an obedient manner

From this reading Sunny Boy obediently "hung on to" Tim, keeping so close beside him that several times it was inconvenient, as when people tried to get past them at the door of the car.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading HELPING THE HARRITYS "Now you hang on to me," commanded Tim, as he and Sunny Boy went down the subway steps into the warm, moist air of the station.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading HELPING THE HARRITYS "Now you hang on to me," commanded Tim, as he and Sunny Boy went down the subway steps into the warm, moist air of the station.

pastnounUS /pæst/

the time that has elapsed

From this reading Sunny Boy obediently "hung on to" Tim, keeping so close beside him that several times it was inconvenient, as when people tried to get past them at the door of the car.

peoplenounUS /ˈpiːpəl/

(plural) any group of human beings (men or women or children) collectively

From this reading Sunny Boy obediently "hung on to" Tim, keeping so close beside him that several times it was inconvenient, as when people tried to get past them at the door of the car.

reachedverbUS /riːtʃt/

past form of “reach” — reach a destination, either real or abstract

From this reading "We change here," warned Tim, when they reached the express station.

severaladjectiveUS /ˈsevrəl/

(used with count nouns) of an indefinite number more than 2 or 3 but not many

From this reading Sunny Boy obediently "hung on to" Tim, keeping so close beside him that several times it was inconvenient, as when people tried to get past them at the door of the car.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading Sunny Boy obediently "hung on to" Tim, keeping so close beside him that several times it was inconvenient, as when people tried to get past them at the door of the car.

standverbUS /stænd/

be standing; be upright

From this reading The train was crowded, and the two boys had to stand.

stationnounUS /ˈsteɪʃən/

a facility equipped with special equipment and personnel for a particular purpose

From this reading HELPING THE HARRITYS "Now you hang on to me," commanded Tim, as he and Sunny Boy went down the subway steps into the warm, moist air of the station.

stepsnounUS /steps/

a flight of stairs or a flight of steps

From this reading HELPING THE HARRITYS "Now you hang on to me," commanded Tim, as he and Sunny Boy went down the subway steps into the warm, moist air of the station.

subwaynounUS /ˈsʌbweɪ/

an electric railway operating below the surface of the ground (usually in a city)

From this reading HELPING THE HARRITYS "Now you hang on to me," commanded Tim, as he and Sunny Boy went down the subway steps into the warm, moist air of the station.

SunnyadjectiveUS /ˈsʌni/

bright and pleasant; promoting a feeling of cheer

From this reading HELPING THE HARRITYS "Now you hang on to me," commanded Tim, as he and Sunny Boy went down the subway steps into the warm, moist air of the station.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading Sunny Boy obediently "hung on to" Tim, keeping so close beside him that several times it was inconvenient, as when people tried to get past them at the door of the car.

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading HELPING THE HARRITYS "Now you hang on to me," commanded Tim, as he and Sunny Boy went down the subway steps into the warm, moist air of the station.

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading Sunny Boy obediently "hung on to" Tim, keeping so close beside him that several times it was inconvenient, as when people tried to get past them at the door of the car.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading "We change here," warned Tim, when they reached the express station.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading "I don't aim to lose you changing, and we have to change, 'cause this ain't an express station."

Tim

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading HELPING THE HARRITYS "Now you hang on to me," commanded Tim, as he and Sunny Boy went down the subway steps into the warm, moist air of the station.

timesnounUS /taɪmz/

a more or less definite period of time now or previously present

From this reading Sunny Boy obediently "hung on to" Tim, keeping so close beside him that several times it was inconvenient, as when people tried to get past them at the door of the car.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading HELPING THE HARRITYS "Now you hang on to me," commanded Tim, as he and Sunny Boy went down the subway steps into the warm, moist air of the station.

trainverbUS /treɪn/

create by training and teaching

From this reading The train was crowded, and the two boys had to stand.

triedadjectiveUS /traɪd/

tested and proved useful or correct

From this reading Sunny Boy obediently "hung on to" Tim, keeping so close beside him that several times it was inconvenient, as when people tried to get past them at the door of the car.

twonounUS /tuː/

the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one or a numeral representing this number

From this reading The train was crowded, and the two boys had to stand.

warmadjectiveUS /wɔːrm/

having or producing a comfortable and agreeable degree of heat or imparting or maintaining heat

From this reading HELPING THE HARRITYS "Now you hang on to me," commanded Tim, as he and Sunny Boy went down the subway steps into the warm, moist air of the station.

warnedverbUS /wɔːrnd/

past form of “warn” — notify of danger, potential harm, or risk

From this reading "We change here," warned Tim, when they reached the express station.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Sunny Boy obediently "hung on to" Tim, keeping so close beside him that several times it was inconvenient, as when people tried to get past them at the door of the car.

wepronounUS /wiː/

the speaker together with one or more other people

From this reading "I don't aim to lose you changing, and we have to change, 'cause this ain't an express station."

wentverbUS /went/

inflected form of “go” — change location; move, travel, or proceed, also metaphorically

From this reading HELPING THE HARRITYS "Now you hang on to me," commanded Tim, as he and Sunny Boy went down the subway steps into the warm, moist air of the station.

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading Sunny Boy obediently "hung on to" Tim, keeping so close beside him that several times it was inconvenient, as when people tried to get past them at the door of the car.

youpronounUS /juː/

the person or people being spoken to

From this reading HELPING THE HARRITYS "Now you hang on to me," commanded Tim, as he and Sunny Boy went down the subway steps into the warm, moist air of the station.

Chapter 13 of Sunny Boy in the Big City by Ramy Allison White holds 135 sentences, grouped into 27 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 13 of Sunny Boy in the Big City contain?

Chapter 13 holds 135 sentences of Sunny Boy in the Big City, unabridged, divided into 27 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 13 of Sunny Boy in the Big City by Ramy Allison White exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 135 sentences, grouped into 27 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 13 of Sunny Boy in the Big City?

Work through the 27 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 27 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 13 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 13 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Sunny Boy in the Big City

Common questions about reading Sunny Boy in the Big City by Ramy Allison White on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Sunny Boy in the Big City?

Yes. All 2097 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #27052 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Sunny Boy in the Big City is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #27052, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Sunny Boy in the Big City take to read?

About 174 minutes of reading across 420 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Sunny Boy in the Big City section by section

How to work through Sunny Boy in the Big City section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 14 chapters of Sunny Boy in the Big City to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Sunny Boy in the Big City

Words and structures a reader meets early in Sunny Boy in the Big City, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Sunny
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Sunny Boy in the Big City; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Sharply
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Sunny Boy in the Big City; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Small
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Sunny Boy in the Big City; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Distributed
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Sunny Boy in the Big City; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.