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Sunshine and snow
Sunshine and snow

Chapter I

Chapter 1 of Sunshine and snow is here in full — 140 sentences across 28 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/28 · 5 lines
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SUNSHINE AND SNOW.
HAROLD BINDLOSS.
Author of "In the Niger Country," "The Concession Hunters," "Ainslie's Ju-ju" etc.
_WITH EIGHT ILLUSTRATIONS._ TORONTO: THE MUSSON BOOK COMPANY, LIMITED.
It was a December day, the great day of all the year to Charley Gordon and the boys of Firdene School, which stands in a deep, green valley of the North Country, for the last term's work was done.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Sunshine and snow

Chapter I

Chapter 1 of Sunshine and snow is here in full — 140 sentences across 28 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/28 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
SUNSHINE AND SNOW.
/ˈsʌnʃaɪn ənd snoʊ/
Line 2
HAROLD BINDLOSS.
Line 3
Author of "In the Niger Country," "The Concession Hunters," "Ainslie's Ju-ju" etc.
Line 4
_WITH EIGHT ILLUSTRATIONS._ TORONTO: THE MUSSON BOOK COMPANY, LIMITED.
Line 5
It was a December day, the great day of all the year to Charley Gordon and the boys of Firdene School, which stands in a deep, green valley of the North Country, for the last term's work was done.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

Concession noun US /kənˈseʃən/

a contract granting the right to operate a subsidiary business

From this reading “Author of "In the Niger Country," "The Concession Hunters," "Ainslie's Ju-ju" etc.”

December noun US /dɪˈsembər/

the last (12th) month of the year

From this reading “It was a December day, the great day of all the year to Charley Gordon and the boys of Firdene School, which stands in a deep, green valley of the North Country, for the last term's work was done.”

Hunters noun US /ˈhʌntərz/

plural of “hunter” — someone who hunts game

From this reading “Author of "In the Niger Country," "The Concession Hunters," "Ainslie's Ju-ju" etc.”

illustrations noun US /ˌɪləˈstreɪʃənz/

plural of “illustration” — artwork that helps make something clear or attractive

From this reading “_WITH EIGHT ILLUSTRATIONS._ TORONTO: THE MUSSON BOOK COMPANY, LIMITED.”

limited adjective US /ˈlɪmətəd/

small in range or scope

From this reading “_WITH EIGHT ILLUSTRATIONS._ TORONTO: THE MUSSON BOOK COMPANY, LIMITED.”

Niger noun US /ˈnaɪdʒər/

an African river; flows into the South Atlantic

From this reading “Author of "In the Niger Country," "The Concession Hunters," "Ainslie's Ju-ju" etc.”

term's noun US /tɜːrmz/

possessive form of “term” — a word or expression used for some particular thing

From this reading “It was a December day, the great day of all the year to Charley Gordon and the boys of Firdene School, which stands in a deep, green valley of the North Country, for the last term's work was done.”

toronto noun US /tərˈɑːntoʊ/

the provincial capital and largest city in Ontario (and the largest city in Canada)

From this reading “_WITH EIGHT ILLUSTRATIONS._ TORONTO: THE MUSSON BOOK COMPANY, LIMITED.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

green valley noun + noun

In this reading “It was a December day, the great day of all the year to Charley Gordon and the boys of Firdene School, which stands in a deep, green valley of the North Country, for the last term's work was done.”

North Country noun + noun

In this reading “It was a December day, the great day of all the year to Charley Gordon and the boys of Firdene School, which stands in a deep, green valley of the North Country, for the last term's work was done.”

last term's adjective + noun counted as “last term”

In this reading “It was a December day, the great day of all the year to Charley Gordon and the boys of Firdene School, which stands in a deep, green valley of the North Country, for the last term's work was done.”

All words in this reading · 49

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading It was a December day, the great day of all the year to Charley Gordon and the boys of Firdene School, which stands in a deep, green valley of the North Country, for the last term's work was done.

Ainslie's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Author of "In the Niger Country," "The Concession Hunters," "Ainslie's Ju-ju" etc.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading It was a December day, the great day of all the year to Charley Gordon and the boys of Firdene School, which stands in a deep, green valley of the North Country, for the last term's work was done.

ANDconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading SUNSHINE AND SNOW.

AuthornounUS /ˈɔːθər/

writes (books or stories or articles or the like) professionally (for pay)

From this reading Author of "In the Niger Country," "The Concession Hunters," "Ainslie's Ju-ju" etc.

BINDLOSS

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading HAROLD BINDLOSS.

BOOKnounUS /bʊk/

a written work or composition that has been published (printed on pages bound together)

From this reading _WITH EIGHT ILLUSTRATIONS._ TORONTO: THE MUSSON BOOK COMPANY, LIMITED.

boysnounUS /bɔɪz/

plural of “boy” — a youthful male person

From this reading It was a December day, the great day of all the year to Charley Gordon and the boys of Firdene School, which stands in a deep, green valley of the North Country, for the last term's work was done.

Charley

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It was a December day, the great day of all the year to Charley Gordon and the boys of Firdene School, which stands in a deep, green valley of the North Country, for the last term's work was done.

COMPANYnounUS /ˈkʌmpəniː/

an institution created to conduct business

From this reading _WITH EIGHT ILLUSTRATIONS._ TORONTO: THE MUSSON BOOK COMPANY, LIMITED.

ConcessionnounUS /kənˈseʃən/

a contract granting the right to operate a subsidiary business

From this reading Author of "In the Niger Country," "The Concession Hunters," "Ainslie's Ju-ju" etc.

CountrynounUS /ˈkʌntri/

a politically organized body of people under a single government

From this reading Author of "In the Niger Country," "The Concession Hunters," "Ainslie's Ju-ju" etc.

daynounUS /deɪ/

time for Earth to make a complete rotation on its axis

From this reading It was a December day, the great day of all the year to Charley Gordon and the boys of Firdene School, which stands in a deep, green valley of the North Country, for the last term's work was done.

DecembernounUS /dɪˈsembər/

the last (12th) month of the year

From this reading It was a December day, the great day of all the year to Charley Gordon and the boys of Firdene School, which stands in a deep, green valley of the North Country, for the last term's work was done.

deepadjectiveUS /diːp/

relatively deep or strong; affecting one deeply

From this reading It was a December day, the great day of all the year to Charley Gordon and the boys of Firdene School, which stands in a deep, green valley of the North Country, for the last term's work was done.

doneadjectiveUS /dʌn/

having finished or arrived at completion

From this reading It was a December day, the great day of all the year to Charley Gordon and the boys of Firdene School, which stands in a deep, green valley of the North Country, for the last term's work was done.

EIGHTadjectiveUS /eɪt/

being one more than seven

From this reading _WITH EIGHT ILLUSTRATIONS._ TORONTO: THE MUSSON BOOK COMPANY, LIMITED.

etc

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Author of "In the Niger Country," "The Concession Hunters," "Ainslie's Ju-ju" etc.

Firdene

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It was a December day, the great day of all the year to Charley Gordon and the boys of Firdene School, which stands in a deep, green valley of the North Country, for the last term's work was done.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading It was a December day, the great day of all the year to Charley Gordon and the boys of Firdene School, which stands in a deep, green valley of the North Country, for the last term's work was done.

Gordon

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It was a December day, the great day of all the year to Charley Gordon and the boys of Firdene School, which stands in a deep, green valley of the North Country, for the last term's work was done.

greatadjectiveUS /ɡreɪt/

relatively large in size or number or extent; larger than others of its kind

From this reading It was a December day, the great day of all the year to Charley Gordon and the boys of Firdene School, which stands in a deep, green valley of the North Country, for the last term's work was done.

greennounUS /ɡriːn/

green color or pigment; resembling the color of growing grass

From this reading It was a December day, the great day of all the year to Charley Gordon and the boys of Firdene School, which stands in a deep, green valley of the North Country, for the last term's work was done.

HAROLD

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading HAROLD BINDLOSS.

HuntersnounUS /ˈhʌntərz/

plural of “hunter” — someone who hunts game

From this reading Author of "In the Niger Country," "The Concession Hunters," "Ainslie's Ju-ju" etc.

ILLUSTRATIONSnounUS /ˌɪləˈstreɪʃənz/

plural of “illustration” — artwork that helps make something clear or attractive

From this reading _WITH EIGHT ILLUSTRATIONS._ TORONTO: THE MUSSON BOOK COMPANY, LIMITED.

InprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Author of "In the Niger Country," "The Concession Hunters," "Ainslie's Ju-ju" etc.

ItpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading It was a December day, the great day of all the year to Charley Gordon and the boys of Firdene School, which stands in a deep, green valley of the North Country, for the last term's work was done.

Ju-ju

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Author of "In the Niger Country," "The Concession Hunters," "Ainslie's Ju-ju" etc.

lastadjectiveUS /læst/

immediately past

From this reading It was a December day, the great day of all the year to Charley Gordon and the boys of Firdene School, which stands in a deep, green valley of the North Country, for the last term's work was done.

LIMITEDadjectiveUS /ˈlɪmətəd/

small in range or scope

From this reading _WITH EIGHT ILLUSTRATIONS._ TORONTO: THE MUSSON BOOK COMPANY, LIMITED.

MUSSON

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading _WITH EIGHT ILLUSTRATIONS._ TORONTO: THE MUSSON BOOK COMPANY, LIMITED.

NigernounUS /ˈnaɪdʒər/

an African river; flows into the South Atlantic

From this reading Author of "In the Niger Country," "The Concession Hunters," "Ainslie's Ju-ju" etc.

NorthnounUS /nɔːrθ/

the region of the United States lying to the north of the Mason-Dixon line

From this reading It was a December day, the great day of all the year to Charley Gordon and the boys of Firdene School, which stands in a deep, green valley of the North Country, for the last term's work was done.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Author of "In the Niger Country," "The Concession Hunters," "Ainslie's Ju-ju" etc.

SchoolnounUS /skuːl/

an educational institution

From this reading It was a December day, the great day of all the year to Charley Gordon and the boys of Firdene School, which stands in a deep, green valley of the North Country, for the last term's work was done.

SNOWnounUS /snoʊ/

precipitation falling from clouds in the form of ice crystals

From this reading SUNSHINE AND SNOW.

standsnounUS /stændz/

plural of “stand” — a support or foundation

From this reading It was a December day, the great day of all the year to Charley Gordon and the boys of Firdene School, which stands in a deep, green valley of the North Country, for the last term's work was done.

SUNSHINEnounUS /ˈsʌnʃaɪn/

the rays of the sun

From this reading SUNSHINE AND SNOW.

term'snounUS /tɜːrmz/

possessive form of “term” — a word or expression used for some particular thing

From this reading It was a December day, the great day of all the year to Charley Gordon and the boys of Firdene School, which stands in a deep, green valley of the North Country, for the last term's work was done.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Author of "In the Niger Country," "The Concession Hunters," "Ainslie's Ju-ju" etc.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading It was a December day, the great day of all the year to Charley Gordon and the boys of Firdene School, which stands in a deep, green valley of the North Country, for the last term's work was done.

TORONTOnounUS /tərˈɑːntoʊ/

the provincial capital and largest city in Ontario (and the largest city in Canada)

From this reading _WITH EIGHT ILLUSTRATIONS._ TORONTO: THE MUSSON BOOK COMPANY, LIMITED.

valleynounUS /ˈvæli/

a long depression in the surface of the land that usually contains a river

From this reading It was a December day, the great day of all the year to Charley Gordon and the boys of Firdene School, which stands in a deep, green valley of the North Country, for the last term's work was done.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading It was a December day, the great day of all the year to Charley Gordon and the boys of Firdene School, which stands in a deep, green valley of the North Country, for the last term's work was done.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading It was a December day, the great day of all the year to Charley Gordon and the boys of Firdene School, which stands in a deep, green valley of the North Country, for the last term's work was done.

WITHprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading _WITH EIGHT ILLUSTRATIONS._ TORONTO: THE MUSSON BOOK COMPANY, LIMITED.

workverbUS /wɜːrk/

exert oneself by doing mental or physical work for a purpose or out of necessity

From this reading It was a December day, the great day of all the year to Charley Gordon and the boys of Firdene School, which stands in a deep, green valley of the North Country, for the last term's work was done.

yearnounUS /jɪr/

a period of time containing 365 (or 366) days

From this reading It was a December day, the great day of all the year to Charley Gordon and the boys of Firdene School, which stands in a deep, green valley of the North Country, for the last term's work was done.

Chapter 1 of Sunshine and snow by Harold Bindloss holds 140 sentences, grouped into 28 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 1 of Sunshine and snow contain?

Chapter 1 holds 140 sentences of Sunshine and snow, unabridged, divided into 28 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 1 of Sunshine and snow by Harold Bindloss exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 140 sentences, grouped into 28 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 1 of Sunshine and snow?

Work through the 28 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 28 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 1 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 1 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Sunshine and snow

Common questions about reading Sunshine and snow by Harold Bindloss on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Sunshine and snow?

Yes. All 0 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #? are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Sunshine and snow is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #?, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Sunshine and snow take to read?

About 5 minutes of reading across 0 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Sunshine and snow section by section

How to work through Sunshine and snow section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

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  2. Read one section

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  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Sunshine and snow

Words and structures a reader meets early in Sunshine and snow, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Chapter 1
One of the 0 chapters of Sunshine and snow, divided into 5-sentence reading sections.
Chapter 2
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Chapter 3
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