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Sunshine Bill
Sunshine Bill

Chapter I · Chapter 1

Chapter 1 of Sunshine Bill is here in full — 452 sentences across 91 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Sunshine Bill
Context Illustration Reading 1/90 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
Sunshine Bill, by W H G Kingston.
Bill's father is a wherry-man in Portsmouth Harbour, who one day has an accident and is killed.
Bill's mother is a seller of apples.
The whole family are a happy, good-humoured lot.
Bill is befriended by a Captain Trevelyan, who offers him a boy seaman's place in his ship, the Lilly.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Sunshine Bill

Chapter I · Chapter 1

Chapter 1 of Sunshine Bill is here in full — 452 sentences across 91 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/90 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
Sunshine Bill, by W H G Kingston.
/ˈsʌnʃaɪn bɪl baɪ ˈdʌbəljuː eɪtʃ dʒiː ˈkɪŋstən/
Line 2
Bill's father is a wherry-man in Portsmouth Harbour, who one day has an accident and is killed.
Line 3
Bill's mother is a seller of apples.
/bɪlz ˈmʌðər ɪz ə ˈselər ʌv ˈæpəlz/
Line 4
The whole family are a happy, good-humoured lot.
Line 5
Bill is befriended by a Captain Trevelyan, who offers him a boy seaman's place in his ship, the Lilly.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

apples noun US /ˈæpəlz/

plural of “apple” — fruit with red or yellow or green skin and sweet to tart crisp whitish flesh

From this reading “Bill's mother is a seller of apples.”

befriended verb US /bɪˈfrendɪd/

past form of “befriend” — become friends with

From this reading “Bill is befriended by a Captain Trevelyan, who offers him a boy seaman's place in his ship, the Lilly.”

Bill's noun US /bɪlz/

possessive form of “bill” — a statute in draft before it becomes law

From this reading “Bill's father is a wherry-man in Portsmouth Harbour, who one day has an accident and is killed.”

Kingston noun US /ˈkɪŋstən/

a town on the Hudson River in New York

From this reading “Sunshine Bill, by W H G Kingston.”

Portsmouth noun US /ˈpɔːrtsməθ/

a port city in southeastern Virginia on the Elizabeth River opposite Norfolk; naval base; shipyards

From this reading “Bill's father is a wherry-man in Portsmouth Harbour, who one day has an accident and is killed.”

seaman's noun US /ˈsiːmənz/

possessive form of “seaman” — a man who serves as a sailor

From this reading “Bill is befriended by a Captain Trevelyan, who offers him a boy seaman's place in his ship, the Lilly.”

seller noun US /ˈselər/

someone who promotes or exchanges goods or services for money

From this reading “Bill's mother is a seller of apples.”

Trevelyan noun US /trəˈveljən/

English historian and son of Sir George Otto Trevelyan whose works include a social history of England and a biography of Garibaldi (1876-1962)

From this reading “Bill is befriended by a Captain Trevelyan, who offers him a boy seaman's place in his ship, the Lilly.”

All words in this reading · 45

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Bill's father is a wherry-man in Portsmouth Harbour, who one day has an accident and is killed.

accidentnounUS /ˈæksədənt/

an unfortunate mishap; especially one causing damage or injury

From this reading Bill's father is a wherry-man in Portsmouth Harbour, who one day has an accident and is killed.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading Bill's father is a wherry-man in Portsmouth Harbour, who one day has an accident and is killed.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Bill's father is a wherry-man in Portsmouth Harbour, who one day has an accident and is killed.

applesnounUS /ˈæpəlz/

plural of “apple” — fruit with red or yellow or green skin and sweet to tart crisp whitish flesh

From this reading Bill's mother is a seller of apples.

areauxiliary verbUS /ɑːr/

the form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading The whole family are a happy, good-humoured lot.

befriendedverbUS /bɪˈfrendɪd/

past form of “befriend” — become friends with

From this reading Bill is befriended by a Captain Trevelyan, who offers him a boy seaman's place in his ship, the Lilly.

BillnounUS /bɪl/

a statute in draft before it becomes law

From this reading Sunshine Bill, by W H G Kingston.

Bill'snounUS /bɪlz/

possessive form of “bill” — a statute in draft before it becomes law

From this reading Bill's father is a wherry-man in Portsmouth Harbour, who one day has an accident and is killed.

boynounUS /bɔɪ/

a youthful male person

From this reading Bill is befriended by a Captain Trevelyan, who offers him a boy seaman's place in his ship, the Lilly.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading Sunshine Bill, by W H G Kingston.

CaptainnounUS /ˈkæptən/

an officer holding a rank below a major but above a lieutenant

From this reading Bill is befriended by a Captain Trevelyan, who offers him a boy seaman's place in his ship, the Lilly.

daynounUS /deɪ/

time for Earth to make a complete rotation on its axis

From this reading Bill's father is a wherry-man in Portsmouth Harbour, who one day has an accident and is killed.

familynounUS /ˈfæməli/

a social unit living together

From this reading The whole family are a happy, good-humoured lot.

fathernounUS /ˈfɑːðər/

a male parent (also used as a term of address to your father)

From this reading Bill's father is a wherry-man in Portsmouth Harbour, who one day has an accident and is killed.

GnounUS /dʒiː/

a metric unit of weight equal to one thousandth of a kilogram

From this reading Sunshine Bill, by W H G Kingston.

good-humouredadjective

disposed to please

From this reading The whole family are a happy, good-humoured lot.

HnounUS /eɪtʃ/

a nonmetallic univalent element that is normally a colorless and odorless highly flammable diatomic gas; the simplest and lightest and most abundant element in the universe

From this reading Sunshine Bill, by W H G Kingston.

happyadjectiveUS /ˈhæpi/

enjoying or showing or marked by joy or pleasure

From this reading The whole family are a happy, good-humoured lot.

HarbourverbUS /ˈhɑːrbər/

secretly shelter (as of fugitives or criminals)

From this reading Bill's father is a wherry-man in Portsmouth Harbour, who one day has an accident and is killed.

hasauxiliary verbUS /hæz/

the form of “have” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Bill's father is a wherry-man in Portsmouth Harbour, who one day has an accident and is killed.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading Bill is befriended by a Captain Trevelyan, who offers him a boy seaman's place in his ship, the Lilly.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading Bill is befriended by a Captain Trevelyan, who offers him a boy seaman's place in his ship, the Lilly.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Bill's father is a wherry-man in Portsmouth Harbour, who one day has an accident and is killed.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Bill's father is a wherry-man in Portsmouth Harbour, who one day has an accident and is killed.

killedverbUS /kɪld/

past form of “kill” — cause to die; put to death, usually intentionally or knowingly

From this reading Bill's father is a wherry-man in Portsmouth Harbour, who one day has an accident and is killed.

KingstonnounUS /ˈkɪŋstən/

a town on the Hudson River in New York

From this reading Sunshine Bill, by W H G Kingston.

Lilly

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Bill is befriended by a Captain Trevelyan, who offers him a boy seaman's place in his ship, the Lilly.

lotnounUS /lɑːt/

(often followed by “of”) a large number or amount or extent

From this reading The whole family are a happy, good-humoured lot.

mothernounUS /ˈmʌðər/

a woman who has given birth to a child (also used as a term of address to your mother)

From this reading Bill's mother is a seller of apples.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Bill's mother is a seller of apples.

offersnounUS /ˈɔːfərz/

plural of “offer” — the verbal act of offering

From this reading Bill is befriended by a Captain Trevelyan, who offers him a boy seaman's place in his ship, the Lilly.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading Bill's father is a wherry-man in Portsmouth Harbour, who one day has an accident and is killed.

placenounUS /pleɪs/

a point located with respect to surface features of some region

From this reading Bill is befriended by a Captain Trevelyan, who offers him a boy seaman's place in his ship, the Lilly.

PortsmouthnounUS /ˈpɔːrtsməθ/

a port city in southeastern Virginia on the Elizabeth River opposite Norfolk; naval base; shipyards

From this reading Bill's father is a wherry-man in Portsmouth Harbour, who one day has an accident and is killed.

seaman'snounUS /ˈsiːmənz/

possessive form of “seaman” — a man who serves as a sailor

From this reading Bill is befriended by a Captain Trevelyan, who offers him a boy seaman's place in his ship, the Lilly.

sellernounUS /ˈselər/

someone who promotes or exchanges goods or services for money

From this reading Bill's mother is a seller of apples.

shipverbUS /ʃɪp/

transport commercially

From this reading Bill is befriended by a Captain Trevelyan, who offers him a boy seaman's place in his ship, the Lilly.

SunshinenounUS /ˈsʌnʃaɪn/

the rays of the sun

From this reading Sunshine Bill, by W H G Kingston.

ThedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading The whole family are a happy, good-humoured lot.

TrevelyannounUS /trəˈveljən/

English historian and son of Sir George Otto Trevelyan whose works include a social history of England and a biography of Garibaldi (1876-1962)

From this reading Bill is befriended by a Captain Trevelyan, who offers him a boy seaman's place in his ship, the Lilly.

WnounUS /ˈdʌbəljuː/

a heavy grey-white metallic element; the pure form is used mainly in electrical applications; it is found in several ores including wolframite and scheelite

From this reading Sunshine Bill, by W H G Kingston.

wherry-man

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Bill's father is a wherry-man in Portsmouth Harbour, who one day has an accident and is killed.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading Bill's father is a wherry-man in Portsmouth Harbour, who one day has an accident and is killed.

wholeadjectiveUS /hoʊl/

including all components without exception; being one unit or constituting the full amount or extent or duration; complete

From this reading The whole family are a happy, good-humoured lot.

Chapter 1 of Sunshine Bill by William Henry Giles Kingston holds 452 sentences, grouped into 91 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 1 of Sunshine Bill contain?

Chapter 1 holds 452 sentences of Sunshine Bill, unabridged, divided into 91 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 1 of Sunshine Bill by William Henry Giles Kingston exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 452 sentences, grouped into 91 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 1 of Sunshine Bill?

Work through the 91 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 91 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 1 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 1 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Sunshine Bill

Common questions about reading Sunshine Bill by William Henry Giles Kingston on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Sunshine Bill?

Yes. All 2238 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #21480 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Sunshine Bill is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #21480, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Sunshine Bill take to read?

About 186 minutes of reading across 448 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Sunshine Bill section by section

How to work through Sunshine Bill section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 5 chapters of Sunshine Bill to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Sunshine Bill

Words and structures a reader meets early in Sunshine Bill, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Sunshine
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Sunshine Bill; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Kingston
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Sunshine Bill; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Bill's
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Sunshine Bill; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Father
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Sunshine Bill; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.