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Supplement to Punch
Supplement to Punch

Chapter I · Chapter 1

Chapter 1 of Supplement to Punch is here in full — 66 sentences across 14 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Supplement to Punch
Context Illustration Reading 1/13 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
SEPTEMBER 16, 1914.
Cartoons from "Punch" Illustrating the Kaiser's Career, 1888-1914.
"Punch" Office, 10, Bouverie Street, London, E.C. Illustration: _GERMAN KAISER._ "LET US PREY."
_Sept.
9, 1914._ Illustration: A WISE WARNING.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Supplement to Punch

Chapter I · Chapter 1

Chapter 1 of Supplement to Punch is here in full — 66 sentences across 14 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/13 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
SEPTEMBER 16, 1914.
Line 2
Cartoons from "Punch" Illustrating the Kaiser's Career, 1888-1914.
Line 3
"Punch" Office, 10, Bouverie Street, London, E.C. Illustration: _GERMAN KAISER._ "LET US PREY."
Line 4
_Sept.
/sept/
Line 5
9, 1914._ Illustration: A WISE WARNING.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

Cartoons noun US /kɑːrˈtuːnz/

plural of “cartoon” — a humorous or satirical drawing published in a newspaper or magazine

From this reading “Cartoons from "Punch" Illustrating the Kaiser's Career, 1888-1914.”

Illustrating verb US /ˈɪləstreɪtɪŋ/

-ing form of “illustrate” — clarify by giving an example of

From this reading “Cartoons from "Punch" Illustrating the Kaiser's Career, 1888-1914.”

Illustration noun US /ˌɪləˈstreɪʃən/

artwork that helps make something clear or attractive

From this reading “"Punch" Office, 10, Bouverie Street, London, E.C. Illustration: _GERMAN KAISER._ "LET US PREY."”

kaiser noun US /ˈkaɪzər/

the title of the Holy Roman Emperors or the emperors of Austria or of Germany until 1918

From this reading “Cartoons from "Punch" Illustrating the Kaiser's Career, 1888-1914.”

Kaiser's noun US /ˈkaɪzərz/

possessive form of “kaiser” — the title of the Holy Roman Emperors or the emperors of Austria or of Germany until 1918

From this reading “Cartoons from "Punch" Illustrating the Kaiser's Career, 1888-1914.”

Punch verb US /pʌntʃ/

deliver a quick blow to

From this reading “Cartoons from "Punch" Illustrating the Kaiser's Career, 1888-1914.”

Sept noun US /sept/

the month following August and preceding October

september noun US /sepˈtembər/

the month following August and preceding October

From this reading “SEPTEMBER 16, 1914.”

All words in this reading · 29

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

10

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "Punch" Office, 10, Bouverie Street, London, E.C. Illustration: _GERMAN KAISER._ "LET US PREY."

16

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading SEPTEMBER 16, 1914.

1888

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Cartoons from "Punch" Illustrating the Kaiser's Career, 1888-1914.

1914

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading SEPTEMBER 16, 1914.

9

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading 9, 1914._ Illustration: A WISE WARNING.

AdeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading 9, 1914._ Illustration: A WISE WARNING.

Bouverie

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "Punch" Office, 10, Bouverie Street, London, E.C. Illustration: _GERMAN KAISER._ "LET US PREY."

CnounUS /siː/

a degree on the centigrade scale of temperature

From this reading "Punch" Office, 10, Bouverie Street, London, E.C. Illustration: _GERMAN KAISER._ "LET US PREY."

CareernounUS /kərˈɪr/

the particular occupation for which you are trained

From this reading Cartoons from "Punch" Illustrating the Kaiser's Career, 1888-1914.

CartoonsnounUS /kɑːrˈtuːnz/

plural of “cartoon” — a humorous or satirical drawing published in a newspaper or magazine

From this reading Cartoons from "Punch" Illustrating the Kaiser's Career, 1888-1914.

EnounUS /iː/

a fat-soluble vitamin that is essential for normal reproduction; an important antioxidant that neutralizes free radicals in the body

From this reading "Punch" Office, 10, Bouverie Street, London, E.C. Illustration: _GERMAN KAISER._ "LET US PREY."

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading Cartoons from "Punch" Illustrating the Kaiser's Career, 1888-1914.

GERMANnounUS /ˈdʒɜːrmən/

a person of German nationality

From this reading "Punch" Office, 10, Bouverie Street, London, E.C. Illustration: _GERMAN KAISER._ "LET US PREY."

IllustratingverbUS /ˈɪləstreɪtɪŋ/

-ing form of “illustrate” — clarify by giving an example of

From this reading Cartoons from "Punch" Illustrating the Kaiser's Career, 1888-1914.

IllustrationnounUS /ˌɪləˈstreɪʃən/

artwork that helps make something clear or attractive

From this reading "Punch" Office, 10, Bouverie Street, London, E.C. Illustration: _GERMAN KAISER._ "LET US PREY."

KAISERnounUS /ˈkaɪzər/

the title of the Holy Roman Emperors or the emperors of Austria or of Germany until 1918

From this reading "Punch" Office, 10, Bouverie Street, London, E.C. Illustration: _GERMAN KAISER._ "LET US PREY."

Kaiser'snounUS /ˈkaɪzərz/

possessive form of “kaiser” — the title of the Holy Roman Emperors or the emperors of Austria or of Germany until 1918

From this reading Cartoons from "Punch" Illustrating the Kaiser's Career, 1888-1914.

LETauxiliary verbUS /let/

used to make a suggestion or a command including the speaker

From this reading "Punch" Office, 10, Bouverie Street, London, E.C. Illustration: _GERMAN KAISER._ "LET US PREY."

LondonnounUS /ˈlʌndən/

the capital and largest city of England; located on the Thames in southeastern England; financial and industrial and cultural center

From this reading "Punch" Office, 10, Bouverie Street, London, E.C. Illustration: _GERMAN KAISER._ "LET US PREY."

OfficenounUS /ˈɔːfɪs/

place of business where professional or clerical duties are performed

From this reading "Punch" Office, 10, Bouverie Street, London, E.C. Illustration: _GERMAN KAISER._ "LET US PREY."

PREYnounUS /preɪ/

a person who is the aim of an attack (especially a victim of ridicule or exploitation) by some hostile person or influence

From this reading "Punch" Office, 10, Bouverie Street, London, E.C. Illustration: _GERMAN KAISER._ "LET US PREY."

PunchverbUS /pʌntʃ/

deliver a quick blow to

From this reading Cartoons from "Punch" Illustrating the Kaiser's Career, 1888-1914.

SeptnounUS /sept/

the month following August and preceding October

From this reading _Sept.

SEPTEMBERnounUS /sepˈtembər/

the month following August and preceding October

From this reading SEPTEMBER 16, 1914.

StreetnounUS /striːt/

a thoroughfare (usually including sidewalks) that is lined with buildings

From this reading "Punch" Office, 10, Bouverie Street, London, E.C. Illustration: _GERMAN KAISER._ "LET US PREY."

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Cartoons from "Punch" Illustrating the Kaiser's Career, 1888-1914.

USpronounUS /ʌs/

the speaker and others, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading "Punch" Office, 10, Bouverie Street, London, E.C. Illustration: _GERMAN KAISER._ "LET US PREY."

WARNINGnounUS /ˈwɔːrnɪŋ/

a message informing of danger

From this reading 9, 1914._ Illustration: A WISE WARNING.

WISEadjectiveUS /waɪz/

having or prompted by wisdom or discernment

From this reading 9, 1914._ Illustration: A WISE WARNING.

Chapter 1 of Supplement to Punch by Various holds 66 sentences, grouped into 14 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 1 of Supplement to Punch contain?

Chapter 1 holds 66 sentences of Supplement to Punch, unabridged, divided into 14 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 1 of Supplement to Punch by Various exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 66 sentences, grouped into 14 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 1 of Supplement to Punch?

Work through the 14 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 14 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 1 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 1 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Supplement to Punch

Common questions about reading Supplement to Punch by Various on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Supplement to Punch?

Yes. All 0 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #? are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Supplement to Punch is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #?, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

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About 5 minutes of reading across 0 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

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Vocabulary met early in Supplement to Punch

Words and structures a reader meets early in Supplement to Punch, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Chapter 1
One of the 0 chapters of Supplement to Punch, divided into 5-sentence reading sections.
Chapter 2
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Chapter 3
One of the 0 chapters of Supplement to Punch, divided into 5-sentence reading sections.