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Survival
Survival

Chapter I

Chapter 1 of Survival is here in full — 563 sentences across 113 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Survival
Context Illustration Reading 1/112 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
Mindless creatures mewled and grovelled in the streets of Ohio ... and men found themselves suddenly in the swampy, alien hell of Venus, fighting a weird battle for existence.
The experiment flopped, or perhaps, more accurately speaking, it succeeded only too well.
The theory had been that of plucking the ego from one human domicile and transplanting it, temporarily of course, into the brain of another man--or animal.
The machine had been built for the same purpose.
Circuits shorted and the resultant blast of power killed Doctor Brixson and his elderly assistant, Elmer Morgus.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Survival

Chapter I

Chapter 1 of Survival is here in full — 563 sentences across 113 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/112 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
Mindless creatures mewled and grovelled in the streets of Ohio ... and men found themselves suddenly in the swampy, alien hell of Venus, fighting a weird battle for existence.
Line 2
The experiment flopped, or perhaps, more accurately speaking, it succeeded only too well.
/ðə ɪkˈsperəmənt flɑːpt ɔːr pərˈhæps mɔːr ˈækjərətli ˈspiːkɪŋ ɪt səkˈsiːdɪd ˈoʊnli tuː wel/
Line 3
The theory had been that of plucking the ego from one human domicile and transplanting it, temporarily of course, into the brain of another man--or animal.
Line 4
The machine had been built for the same purpose.
/ðə məˈʃiːn hæd bɪn bɪlt fɔːr ðə seɪm ˈpɜːrpəs/
Line 5
Circuits shorted and the resultant blast of power killed Doctor Brixson and his elderly assistant, Elmer Morgus.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

Circuits noun US /ˈsɜːrkəts/

plural of “circuit” — an electrical device that provides a path for electrical current to flow

From this reading “Circuits shorted and the resultant blast of power killed Doctor Brixson and his elderly assistant, Elmer Morgus.”

ego noun US /ˈiːɡoʊ/

an inflated feeling of pride in your superiority to others

From this reading “The theory had been that of plucking the ego from one human domicile and transplanting it, temporarily of course, into the brain of another man--or animal.”

flopped verb US /flɑːpt/

inflected form of “flop” — fall loosely

From this reading “The experiment flopped, or perhaps, more accurately speaking, it succeeded only too well.”

Mindless adjective US /ˈmaɪndləs/

lacking the thinking capacity characteristic of a conscious being

From this reading “Mindless creatures mewled and grovelled in the streets of Ohio ... and men found themselves suddenly in the swampy, alien hell of Venus, fighting a weird battle for existence.”

resultant adjective US /riˈzʌltənt/

occurring with or following as a consequence

From this reading “Circuits shorted and the resultant blast of power killed Doctor Brixson and his elderly assistant, Elmer Morgus.”

shorted verb US /ˈʃɔːrtɪd/

past form of “short” — cheat someone by not returning him enough money

From this reading “Circuits shorted and the resultant blast of power killed Doctor Brixson and his elderly assistant, Elmer Morgus.”

swampy adjective US /ˈswɑːmpi/

(of soil) soft and watery

From this reading “Mindless creatures mewled and grovelled in the streets of Ohio ... and men found themselves suddenly in the swampy, alien hell of Venus, fighting a weird battle for existence.”

transplanting noun US /trænˈsplæntɪŋ/

the act of removing something from one location and introducing it in another location

From this reading “The theory had been that of plucking the ego from one human domicile and transplanting it, temporarily of course, into the brain of another man--or animal.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

of course preposition + noun

as might be expected

In this reading “The theory had been that of plucking the ego from one human domicile and transplanting it, temporarily of course, into the brain of another man--or animal.”

same purpose adjective + noun

In this reading “The machine had been built for the same purpose.”

blast of verb + particle

In this reading “Circuits shorted and the resultant blast of power killed Doctor Brixson and his elderly assistant, Elmer Morgus.”

in the streets preposition + article + noun counted as “in … street”

In this reading “Mindless creatures mewled and grovelled in the streets of Ohio ... and men found themselves suddenly in the swampy, alien hell of Venus, fighting a weird battle for existence.”

All words in this reading · 71

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Mindless creatures mewled and grovelled in the streets of Ohio ... and men found themselves suddenly in the swampy, alien hell of Venus, fighting a weird battle for existence.

accuratelyadverbUS /ˈækjərətli/

with few mistakes

From this reading The experiment flopped, or perhaps, more accurately speaking, it succeeded only too well.

alienadjectiveUS /ˈeɪliən/

not contained in or deriving from the essential nature of something

From this reading Mindless creatures mewled and grovelled in the streets of Ohio ... and men found themselves suddenly in the swampy, alien hell of Venus, fighting a weird battle for existence.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Mindless creatures mewled and grovelled in the streets of Ohio ... and men found themselves suddenly in the swampy, alien hell of Venus, fighting a weird battle for existence.

animalnounUS /ˈænəməl/

a living organism characterized by voluntary movement

From this reading The theory had been that of plucking the ego from one human domicile and transplanting it, temporarily of course, into the brain of another man--or animal.

anotherdeterminerUS /əˈnʌðər/

one more of the same kind, or a different one

From this reading The theory had been that of plucking the ego from one human domicile and transplanting it, temporarily of course, into the brain of another man--or animal.

assistantnounUS /əˈsɪstənt/

a person who contributes to the fulfillment of a need or furtherance of an effort or purpose

From this reading Circuits shorted and the resultant blast of power killed Doctor Brixson and his elderly assistant, Elmer Morgus.

battlenounUS /ˈbætəl/

a hostile meeting of opposing military forces in the course of a war

From this reading Mindless creatures mewled and grovelled in the streets of Ohio ... and men found themselves suddenly in the swampy, alien hell of Venus, fighting a weird battle for existence.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading The theory had been that of plucking the ego from one human domicile and transplanting it, temporarily of course, into the brain of another man--or animal.

blastverbUS /blæst/

make a strident sound

From this reading Circuits shorted and the resultant blast of power killed Doctor Brixson and his elderly assistant, Elmer Morgus.

brainnounUS /breɪn/

that part of the central nervous system that includes all the higher nervous centers; enclosed within the skull; continuous with the spinal cord

From this reading The theory had been that of plucking the ego from one human domicile and transplanting it, temporarily of course, into the brain of another man--or animal.

Brixson

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Circuits shorted and the resultant blast of power killed Doctor Brixson and his elderly assistant, Elmer Morgus.

builtadjectiveUS /bɪlt/

(used of soaps or cleaning agents) having a substance (an abrasive or filler) added to increase effectiveness

From this reading The machine had been built for the same purpose.

CircuitsnounUS /ˈsɜːrkəts/

plural of “circuit” — an electrical device that provides a path for electrical current to flow

From this reading Circuits shorted and the resultant blast of power killed Doctor Brixson and his elderly assistant, Elmer Morgus.

coursenounUS /kɔːrs/

education imparted in a series of lessons or meetings

From this reading The theory had been that of plucking the ego from one human domicile and transplanting it, temporarily of course, into the brain of another man--or animal.

creaturesnounUS /ˈkriːtʃərz/

plural of “creature” — a living organism characterized by voluntary movement

From this reading Mindless creatures mewled and grovelled in the streets of Ohio ... and men found themselves suddenly in the swampy, alien hell of Venus, fighting a weird battle for existence.

DoctornounUS /ˈdɑːktər/

a licensed medical practitioner

From this reading Circuits shorted and the resultant blast of power killed Doctor Brixson and his elderly assistant, Elmer Morgus.

domicilenoun

(law) the residence where you have your permanent home or principal establishment and to where, whenever you are absent, you intend to return; every person is compelled to have one and only one domicile at a time

From this reading The theory had been that of plucking the ego from one human domicile and transplanting it, temporarily of course, into the brain of another man--or animal.

egonounUS /ˈiːɡoʊ/

an inflated feeling of pride in your superiority to others

From this reading The theory had been that of plucking the ego from one human domicile and transplanting it, temporarily of course, into the brain of another man--or animal.

elderlyadjectiveUS /ˈeldərli/

advanced in years; (“aged” is pronounced as two syllables)

From this reading Circuits shorted and the resultant blast of power killed Doctor Brixson and his elderly assistant, Elmer Morgus.

Elmer

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Circuits shorted and the resultant blast of power killed Doctor Brixson and his elderly assistant, Elmer Morgus.

existencenounUS /eɡˈzɪstəns/

the state or fact of existing

From this reading Mindless creatures mewled and grovelled in the streets of Ohio ... and men found themselves suddenly in the swampy, alien hell of Venus, fighting a weird battle for existence.

experimentnounUS /ɪkˈsperəmənt/

the act of conducting a controlled test or investigation

From this reading The experiment flopped, or perhaps, more accurately speaking, it succeeded only too well.

fightingnounUS /ˈfaɪtɪŋ/

the act of fighting; any contest or struggle

From this reading Mindless creatures mewled and grovelled in the streets of Ohio ... and men found themselves suddenly in the swampy, alien hell of Venus, fighting a weird battle for existence.

floppedverbUS /flɑːpt/

inflected form of “flop” — fall loosely

From this reading The experiment flopped, or perhaps, more accurately speaking, it succeeded only too well.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading Mindless creatures mewled and grovelled in the streets of Ohio ... and men found themselves suddenly in the swampy, alien hell of Venus, fighting a weird battle for existence.

foundverbUS /faʊnd/

set up or found

From this reading Mindless creatures mewled and grovelled in the streets of Ohio ... and men found themselves suddenly in the swampy, alien hell of Venus, fighting a weird battle for existence.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading The theory had been that of plucking the ego from one human domicile and transplanting it, temporarily of course, into the brain of another man--or animal.

grovelled

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Mindless creatures mewled and grovelled in the streets of Ohio ... and men found themselves suddenly in the swampy, alien hell of Venus, fighting a weird battle for existence.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading The theory had been that of plucking the ego from one human domicile and transplanting it, temporarily of course, into the brain of another man--or animal.

hellnounUS /hel/

any place of pain and turmoil

From this reading Mindless creatures mewled and grovelled in the streets of Ohio ... and men found themselves suddenly in the swampy, alien hell of Venus, fighting a weird battle for existence.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading Circuits shorted and the resultant blast of power killed Doctor Brixson and his elderly assistant, Elmer Morgus.

humanadjectiveUS /ˈhjuːmən/

characteristic of humanity

From this reading The theory had been that of plucking the ego from one human domicile and transplanting it, temporarily of course, into the brain of another man--or animal.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Mindless creatures mewled and grovelled in the streets of Ohio ... and men found themselves suddenly in the swampy, alien hell of Venus, fighting a weird battle for existence.

intoprepositionUS /ˈɪntuː/

moving to the inside of something

From this reading The theory had been that of plucking the ego from one human domicile and transplanting it, temporarily of course, into the brain of another man--or animal.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading The experiment flopped, or perhaps, more accurately speaking, it succeeded only too well.

killedverbUS /kɪld/

past form of “kill” — cause to die; put to death, usually intentionally or knowingly

From this reading Circuits shorted and the resultant blast of power killed Doctor Brixson and his elderly assistant, Elmer Morgus.

machinenounUS /məˈʃiːn/

any mechanical or electrical device that transmits or modifies energy to perform or assist in the performance of human tasks

From this reading The machine had been built for the same purpose.

mannounUS /mæn/

an adult person who is male (as opposed to a woman)

From this reading The theory had been that of plucking the ego from one human domicile and transplanting it, temporarily of course, into the brain of another man--or animal.

mennounUS /men/

the force of workers available

From this reading Mindless creatures mewled and grovelled in the streets of Ohio ... and men found themselves suddenly in the swampy, alien hell of Venus, fighting a weird battle for existence.

mewled

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Mindless creatures mewled and grovelled in the streets of Ohio ... and men found themselves suddenly in the swampy, alien hell of Venus, fighting a weird battle for existence.

MindlessadjectiveUS /ˈmaɪndləs/

lacking the thinking capacity characteristic of a conscious being

From this reading Mindless creatures mewled and grovelled in the streets of Ohio ... and men found themselves suddenly in the swampy, alien hell of Venus, fighting a weird battle for existence.

moreadjectiveUS /mɔːr/

(comparative of “much” used with mass nouns) a quantifier meaning greater in size or amount or extent or degree

From this reading The experiment flopped, or perhaps, more accurately speaking, it succeeded only too well.

Morgus

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Circuits shorted and the resultant blast of power killed Doctor Brixson and his elderly assistant, Elmer Morgus.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Mindless creatures mewled and grovelled in the streets of Ohio ... and men found themselves suddenly in the swampy, alien hell of Venus, fighting a weird battle for existence.

OhionounUS /oʊˈhaɪoʊ/

a midwestern state in north central United States in the Great Lakes region

From this reading Mindless creatures mewled and grovelled in the streets of Ohio ... and men found themselves suddenly in the swampy, alien hell of Venus, fighting a weird battle for existence.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading The theory had been that of plucking the ego from one human domicile and transplanting it, temporarily of course, into the brain of another man--or animal.

onlyadverbUS /ˈoʊnli/

and nothing more

From this reading The experiment flopped, or perhaps, more accurately speaking, it succeeded only too well.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading The experiment flopped, or perhaps, more accurately speaking, it succeeded only too well.

perhapsadverbUS /pərˈhæps/

by chance

From this reading The experiment flopped, or perhaps, more accurately speaking, it succeeded only too well.

pluckingverbUS /ˈplʌkɪŋ/

-ing form of “pluck” — pull or pull out sharply

From this reading The theory had been that of plucking the ego from one human domicile and transplanting it, temporarily of course, into the brain of another man--or animal.

powernounUS /ˈpaʊər/

possession of controlling influence

From this reading Circuits shorted and the resultant blast of power killed Doctor Brixson and his elderly assistant, Elmer Morgus.

purposenounUS /ˈpɜːrpəs/

an anticipated outcome that is intended or that guides your planned actions

From this reading The machine had been built for the same purpose.

resultantadjectiveUS /riˈzʌltənt/

occurring with or following as a consequence

From this reading Circuits shorted and the resultant blast of power killed Doctor Brixson and his elderly assistant, Elmer Morgus.

sameadjectiveUS /seɪm/

Identical; not different.

From this reading The machine had been built for the same purpose.

shortedverbUS /ˈʃɔːrtɪd/

past form of “short” — cheat someone by not returning him enough money

From this reading Circuits shorted and the resultant blast of power killed Doctor Brixson and his elderly assistant, Elmer Morgus.

speakingnounUS /ˈspiːkɪŋ/

the utterance of intelligible speech

From this reading The experiment flopped, or perhaps, more accurately speaking, it succeeded only too well.

streetsnounUS /striːts/

plural of “street” — a thoroughfare (usually including sidewalks) that is lined with buildings

From this reading Mindless creatures mewled and grovelled in the streets of Ohio ... and men found themselves suddenly in the swampy, alien hell of Venus, fighting a weird battle for existence.

succeededverbUS /səkˈsiːdɪd/

past form of “succeed” — attain success or reach a desired goal

From this reading The experiment flopped, or perhaps, more accurately speaking, it succeeded only too well.

suddenlyadverbUS /ˈsʌdənli/

happening unexpectedly

From this reading Mindless creatures mewled and grovelled in the streets of Ohio ... and men found themselves suddenly in the swampy, alien hell of Venus, fighting a weird battle for existence.

swampyadjectiveUS /ˈswɑːmpi/

(of soil) soft and watery

From this reading Mindless creatures mewled and grovelled in the streets of Ohio ... and men found themselves suddenly in the swampy, alien hell of Venus, fighting a weird battle for existence.

temporarilyadverbUS /ˌtempərˈerəli/

for a limited time only; not permanently

From this reading The theory had been that of plucking the ego from one human domicile and transplanting it, temporarily of course, into the brain of another man--or animal.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading The theory had been that of plucking the ego from one human domicile and transplanting it, temporarily of course, into the brain of another man--or animal.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Mindless creatures mewled and grovelled in the streets of Ohio ... and men found themselves suddenly in the swampy, alien hell of Venus, fighting a weird battle for existence.

themselvespronounUS /ðemˈselvz/

used when the people doing the action are also its object

From this reading Mindless creatures mewled and grovelled in the streets of Ohio ... and men found themselves suddenly in the swampy, alien hell of Venus, fighting a weird battle for existence.

theorynounUS /ˈθɪri/

a well-substantiated explanation of some aspect of the natural world; an organized system of accepted knowledge that applies in a variety of circumstances to explain a specific set of phenomena

From this reading The theory had been that of plucking the ego from one human domicile and transplanting it, temporarily of course, into the brain of another man--or animal.

tooadverbUS /tuː/

to a degree exceeding normal or proper limits

From this reading The experiment flopped, or perhaps, more accurately speaking, it succeeded only too well.

transplantingnounUS /trænˈsplæntɪŋ/

the act of removing something from one location and introducing it in another location

From this reading The theory had been that of plucking the ego from one human domicile and transplanting it, temporarily of course, into the brain of another man--or animal.

VenusnounUS /ˈviːnəs/

the second nearest planet to the sun

From this reading Mindless creatures mewled and grovelled in the streets of Ohio ... and men found themselves suddenly in the swampy, alien hell of Venus, fighting a weird battle for existence.

weirdadjectiveUS /wɪrd/

suggesting the operation of supernatural influences

From this reading Mindless creatures mewled and grovelled in the streets of Ohio ... and men found themselves suddenly in the swampy, alien hell of Venus, fighting a weird battle for existence.

welladverbUS /wel/

(often used as a combining form) in a good or proper or satisfactory manner or to a high standard (“good” is a nonstandard dialectal variant for “well”)

From this reading The experiment flopped, or perhaps, more accurately speaking, it succeeded only too well.

Chapter 1 of Survival by Basil Wells holds 563 sentences, grouped into 113 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 1 of Survival contain?

Chapter 1 holds 563 sentences of Survival, unabridged, divided into 113 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 1 of Survival by Basil Wells exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 563 sentences, grouped into 113 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 1 of Survival?

Work through the 113 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 113 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 1 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 1 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Survival

Common questions about reading Survival by Basil Wells on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Survival?

Yes. All 563 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #63663 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Survival is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #63663, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Survival take to read?

About 46 minutes of reading across 113 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Survival section by section

How to work through Survival section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 1 chapters of Survival to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Survival

Words and structures a reader meets early in Survival, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Mindless
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Survival; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Creatures
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Survival; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Mewled
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Survival; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Grovelled
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Survival; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.