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Swann's Way
Swann's Way

Chapter II · Chapter 2

Chapter 2 of Swann's Way is here in full — 398 sentences across 80 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/79 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
"My dear," she had said to Mamma, "I could not allow myself to give the child anything that was not well written."
The truth was that she could never make up her mind to purchase anything from which no intellectual profit was to be derived, and, above all, that profit which good things bestowed on us by teaching us to seek our pleasures elsewhere than in the barren satisfaction of worldly wealth.
Even when she had to make some one a present of the kind called 'useful,' when she had to give an armchair or some table-silver or a walking-stick, she would choose 'antiques,' as though their long desuetude had effaced from them any semblance of utility and fitted them rather to instruct us in the lives of the men of other days than to serve the common requirements of our own.
She would have liked me to have in my room photographs of ancient buildings or of beautiful places.
But at the moment of buying them, and for all that the subject of the picture had an aesthetic value of its own, she would find that vulgarity and utility had too prominent a part in them, through the mechanical nature of their reproduction by photography.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Swann's Way

Chapter II · Chapter 2

Chapter 2 of Swann's Way is here in full — 398 sentences across 80 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/79 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
"My dear," she had said to Mamma, "I could not allow myself to give the child anything that was not well written."
/maɪ dɪr ʃiː hæd sed tuː ˈmɑːmə aɪ kʊd nɑːt əˈlaʊ ˌmaɪˈself tuː ɡɪv ðə tʃaɪld ˈeniθɪŋ ðæt wɑːz nɑːt wel ˈrɪtən/
Line 2
The truth was that she could never make up her mind to purchase anything from which no intellectual profit was to be derived, and, above all, that profit which good things bestowed on us by teaching us to seek our pleasures elsewhere than in the barren satisfaction of worldly wealth.
/ðə truːθ wɑːz ðæt ʃiː kʊd ˈnevər meɪk ʌp hɜːr maɪnd tuː ˈpɜːrtʃəs ˈeniθɪŋ frʌm wɪtʃ noʊ ˌɪntəˈlektʃuːəl ˈprɑːfət wɑːz tuː biː dərˈaɪvd ənd əˈbʌv ɔːl ðæt ˈprɑːfət wɪtʃ ɡʊd θɪŋz bɪˈstoʊd ɑːn ʌs baɪ ˈtiːtʃɪŋ ʌs tuː siːk ˈaʊər ˈpleʒərz ˈelswer ðæn ɪn ðə ˈbærən ˌsætəˈsfækʃən ʌv ˈwɜːrldli welθ/
Line 3
Even when she had to make some one a present of the kind called 'useful,' when she had to give an armchair or some table-silver or a walking-stick, she would choose 'antiques,' as though their long desuetude had effaced from them any semblance of utility and fitted them rather to instruct us in the lives of the men of other days than to serve the common requirements of our own.
Line 4
She would have liked me to have in my room photographs of ancient buildings or of beautiful places.
/ʃiː wʊd hæv laɪkt miː tuː hæv ɪn maɪ ruːm ˈfoʊtəɡræfs ʌv ˈeɪn.ʃənt ˈbɪldɪŋz ɔːr ʌv ˈbjuːtəfəl ˈpleɪsəz/
Line 5
But at the moment of buying them, and for all that the subject of the picture had an aesthetic value of its own, she would find that vulgarity and utility had too prominent a part in them, through the mechanical nature of their reproduction by photography.
/bʌt æt ðə ˈmoʊmənt ʌv ˈbaɪɪŋ ðem ənd fɔːr ɔːl ðæt ðə səbˈdʒekt ʌv ðə ˈpɪktʃər hæd æn esˈθetɪk ˈvæljuː ʌv ɪts oʊn ʃiː wʊd faɪnd ðæt vəlˈɡerɪti ənd juːˈtɪləti hæd tuː ˈprɑːmənənt ə pɑːrt ɪn ðem θruː ðə məˈkænɪkəl ˈneɪtʃər ʌv ðer ˌriːprəˈdʌkʃən baɪ fəˈtɑːɡrəfi/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

aesthetic adjective US /esˈθetɪk/

relating to or dealing with the subject of aesthetics

From this reading “But at the moment of buying them, and for all that the subject of the picture had an aesthetic value of its own, she would find that vulgarity and utility had too prominent a part in them, through the mechanical nature of their reproduction by photography.”

antiques noun US /ænˈtiːks/

plural of “antique” — an elderly man

From this reading “Even when she had to make some one a present of the kind called 'useful,' when she had to give an armchair or some table-silver or a walking-stick, she would choose 'antiques,' as though their long desuetude had effaced from them any semblance of utility and fitted them rather to instruct us in the lives of the men of other days than to serve the common requirements of our own.”

instruct verb US /ˌɪnˈstrʌkt/

impart skills or knowledge to

From this reading “Even when she had to make some one a present of the kind called 'useful,' when she had to give an armchair or some table-silver or a walking-stick, she would choose 'antiques,' as though their long desuetude had effaced from them any semblance of utility and fitted them rather to instruct us in the lives of the men of other days than to serve the common requirements of our own.”

photography noun US /fəˈtɑːɡrəfi/

the act of taking and printing photographs

From this reading “But at the moment of buying them, and for all that the subject of the picture had an aesthetic value of its own, she would find that vulgarity and utility had too prominent a part in them, through the mechanical nature of their reproduction by photography.”

reproduction noun US /ˌriːprəˈdʌkʃən/

the process of generating offspring

From this reading “But at the moment of buying them, and for all that the subject of the picture had an aesthetic value of its own, she would find that vulgarity and utility had too prominent a part in them, through the mechanical nature of their reproduction by photography.”

requirements noun US /rɪˈkwaɪrmənts/

plural of “requirement” — required activity

From this reading “Even when she had to make some one a present of the kind called 'useful,' when she had to give an armchair or some table-silver or a walking-stick, she would choose 'antiques,' as though their long desuetude had effaced from them any semblance of utility and fitted them rather to instruct us in the lives of the men of other days than to serve the common requirements of our own.”

utility noun US /juːˈtɪləti/

a company that performs a public service; subject to government regulation

From this reading “Even when she had to make some one a present of the kind called 'useful,' when she had to give an armchair or some table-silver or a walking-stick, she would choose 'antiques,' as though their long desuetude had effaced from them any semblance of utility and fitted them rather to instruct us in the lives of the men of other days than to serve the common requirements of our own.”

vulgarity noun US /vəlˈɡerɪti/

the quality of lacking taste and refinement

From this reading “But at the moment of buying them, and for all that the subject of the picture had an aesthetic value of its own, she would find that vulgarity and utility had too prominent a part in them, through the mechanical nature of their reproduction by photography.”

All words in this reading · 122

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Even when she had to make some one a present of the kind called 'useful,' when she had to give an armchair or some table-silver or a walking-stick, she would choose 'antiques,' as though their long desuetude had effaced from them any semblance of utility and fitted them rather to instruct us in the lives of the men of other days than to serve the common requirements of our own.

aboveprepositionUS /əˈbʌv/

higher than, or over, something

From this reading The truth was that she could never make up her mind to purchase anything from which no intellectual profit was to be derived, and, above all, that profit which good things bestowed on us by teaching us to seek our pleasures elsewhere than in the barren satisfaction of worldly wealth.

aestheticadjectiveUS /esˈθetɪk/

relating to or dealing with the subject of aesthetics

From this reading But at the moment of buying them, and for all that the subject of the picture had an aesthetic value of its own, she would find that vulgarity and utility had too prominent a part in them, through the mechanical nature of their reproduction by photography.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading The truth was that she could never make up her mind to purchase anything from which no intellectual profit was to be derived, and, above all, that profit which good things bestowed on us by teaching us to seek our pleasures elsewhere than in the barren satisfaction of worldly wealth.

allowverbUS /əˈlaʊ/

make it possible through a specific action or lack of action for something to happen

From this reading "My dear," she had said to Mamma, "I could not allow myself to give the child anything that was not well written."

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading Even when she had to make some one a present of the kind called 'useful,' when she had to give an armchair or some table-silver or a walking-stick, she would choose 'antiques,' as though their long desuetude had effaced from them any semblance of utility and fitted them rather to instruct us in the lives of the men of other days than to serve the common requirements of our own.

ancientadjectiveUS /ˈeɪn.ʃənt/

Belonging to the very distant past and no longer in existence or deeply revered.

From this reading She would have liked me to have in my room photographs of ancient buildings or of beautiful places.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading The truth was that she could never make up her mind to purchase anything from which no intellectual profit was to be derived, and, above all, that profit which good things bestowed on us by teaching us to seek our pleasures elsewhere than in the barren satisfaction of worldly wealth.

antiquesnounUS /ænˈtiːks/

plural of “antique” — an elderly man

From this reading Even when she had to make some one a present of the kind called 'useful,' when she had to give an armchair or some table-silver or a walking-stick, she would choose 'antiques,' as though their long desuetude had effaced from them any semblance of utility and fitted them rather to instruct us in the lives of the men of other days than to serve the common requirements of our own.

anyadjectiveUS /ˈeni/

one or some or every or all without specification

From this reading Even when she had to make some one a present of the kind called 'useful,' when she had to give an armchair or some table-silver or a walking-stick, she would choose 'antiques,' as though their long desuetude had effaced from them any semblance of utility and fitted them rather to instruct us in the lives of the men of other days than to serve the common requirements of our own.

anythingpronounUS /ˈeniθɪŋ/

any thing at all

From this reading "My dear," she had said to Mamma, "I could not allow myself to give the child anything that was not well written."

armchairnounUS /ˈɑːrmtʃer/

chair with a support on each side for arms

From this reading Even when she had to make some one a present of the kind called 'useful,' when she had to give an armchair or some table-silver or a walking-stick, she would choose 'antiques,' as though their long desuetude had effaced from them any semblance of utility and fitted them rather to instruct us in the lives of the men of other days than to serve the common requirements of our own.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading Even when she had to make some one a present of the kind called 'useful,' when she had to give an armchair or some table-silver or a walking-stick, she would choose 'antiques,' as though their long desuetude had effaced from them any semblance of utility and fitted them rather to instruct us in the lives of the men of other days than to serve the common requirements of our own.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading But at the moment of buying them, and for all that the subject of the picture had an aesthetic value of its own, she would find that vulgarity and utility had too prominent a part in them, through the mechanical nature of their reproduction by photography.

barrenadjectiveUS /ˈbærən/

providing no shelter or sustenance

From this reading The truth was that she could never make up her mind to purchase anything from which no intellectual profit was to be derived, and, above all, that profit which good things bestowed on us by teaching us to seek our pleasures elsewhere than in the barren satisfaction of worldly wealth.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading The truth was that she could never make up her mind to purchase anything from which no intellectual profit was to be derived, and, above all, that profit which good things bestowed on us by teaching us to seek our pleasures elsewhere than in the barren satisfaction of worldly wealth.

beautifuladjectiveUS /ˈbjuːtəfəl/

delighting the senses or exciting intellectual or emotional admiration

From this reading She would have liked me to have in my room photographs of ancient buildings or of beautiful places.

bestowedverbUS /bɪˈstoʊd/

past form of “bestow” — present

From this reading The truth was that she could never make up her mind to purchase anything from which no intellectual profit was to be derived, and, above all, that profit which good things bestowed on us by teaching us to seek our pleasures elsewhere than in the barren satisfaction of worldly wealth.

buildingsnounUS /ˈbɪldɪŋz/

plural of “building” — a structure that has a roof and walls and stands more or less permanently in one place

From this reading She would have liked me to have in my room photographs of ancient buildings or of beautiful places.

ButconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading But at the moment of buying them, and for all that the subject of the picture had an aesthetic value of its own, she would find that vulgarity and utility had too prominent a part in them, through the mechanical nature of their reproduction by photography.

buyingnounUS /ˈbaɪɪŋ/

the act of buying

From this reading But at the moment of buying them, and for all that the subject of the picture had an aesthetic value of its own, she would find that vulgarity and utility had too prominent a part in them, through the mechanical nature of their reproduction by photography.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading The truth was that she could never make up her mind to purchase anything from which no intellectual profit was to be derived, and, above all, that profit which good things bestowed on us by teaching us to seek our pleasures elsewhere than in the barren satisfaction of worldly wealth.

calledverbUS /kɔːld/

past form of “call” — assign a specified (usually proper) proper name to

From this reading Even when she had to make some one a present of the kind called 'useful,' when she had to give an armchair or some table-silver or a walking-stick, she would choose 'antiques,' as though their long desuetude had effaced from them any semblance of utility and fitted them rather to instruct us in the lives of the men of other days than to serve the common requirements of our own.

childnounUS /tʃaɪld/

a young person of either sex

From this reading "My dear," she had said to Mamma, "I could not allow myself to give the child anything that was not well written."

chooseverbUS /tʃuːz/

pick out, select, or choose from a number of alternatives

From this reading Even when she had to make some one a present of the kind called 'useful,' when she had to give an armchair or some table-silver or a walking-stick, she would choose 'antiques,' as though their long desuetude had effaced from them any semblance of utility and fitted them rather to instruct us in the lives of the men of other days than to serve the common requirements of our own.

commonadjectiveUS /ˈkɑːmən/

belonging to or participated in by a community as a whole; public

From this reading Even when she had to make some one a present of the kind called 'useful,' when she had to give an armchair or some table-silver or a walking-stick, she would choose 'antiques,' as though their long desuetude had effaced from them any semblance of utility and fitted them rather to instruct us in the lives of the men of other days than to serve the common requirements of our own.

couldmodal verbUS /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading "My dear," she had said to Mamma, "I could not allow myself to give the child anything that was not well written."

daysnounUS /deɪz/

the time during which someone's life continues

From this reading Even when she had to make some one a present of the kind called 'useful,' when she had to give an armchair or some table-silver or a walking-stick, she would choose 'antiques,' as though their long desuetude had effaced from them any semblance of utility and fitted them rather to instruct us in the lives of the men of other days than to serve the common requirements of our own.

dearadjectiveUS /dɪr/

dearly loved

From this reading "My dear," she had said to Mamma, "I could not allow myself to give the child anything that was not well written."

derivedadjectiveUS /dərˈaɪvd/

formed or developed from something else; not original

From this reading The truth was that she could never make up her mind to purchase anything from which no intellectual profit was to be derived, and, above all, that profit which good things bestowed on us by teaching us to seek our pleasures elsewhere than in the barren satisfaction of worldly wealth.

desuetudenoun

a state of inactivity or disuse

From this reading Even when she had to make some one a present of the kind called 'useful,' when she had to give an armchair or some table-silver or a walking-stick, she would choose 'antiques,' as though their long desuetude had effaced from them any semblance of utility and fitted them rather to instruct us in the lives of the men of other days than to serve the common requirements of our own.

effaced

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Even when she had to make some one a present of the kind called 'useful,' when she had to give an armchair or some table-silver or a walking-stick, she would choose 'antiques,' as though their long desuetude had effaced from them any semblance of utility and fitted them rather to instruct us in the lives of the men of other days than to serve the common requirements of our own.

elsewhereadverbUS /ˈelswer/

in or to another place

From this reading The truth was that she could never make up her mind to purchase anything from which no intellectual profit was to be derived, and, above all, that profit which good things bestowed on us by teaching us to seek our pleasures elsewhere than in the barren satisfaction of worldly wealth.

EvenadjectiveUS /ˈiːvɪn/

divisible by two

From this reading Even when she had to make some one a present of the kind called 'useful,' when she had to give an armchair or some table-silver or a walking-stick, she would choose 'antiques,' as though their long desuetude had effaced from them any semblance of utility and fitted them rather to instruct us in the lives of the men of other days than to serve the common requirements of our own.

findverbUS /faɪnd/

come upon, as if by accident; meet with

From this reading But at the moment of buying them, and for all that the subject of the picture had an aesthetic value of its own, she would find that vulgarity and utility had too prominent a part in them, through the mechanical nature of their reproduction by photography.

fittedadjectiveUS /ˈfɪtəd/

being the right size and shape to fit as desired

From this reading Even when she had to make some one a present of the kind called 'useful,' when she had to give an armchair or some table-silver or a walking-stick, she would choose 'antiques,' as though their long desuetude had effaced from them any semblance of utility and fitted them rather to instruct us in the lives of the men of other days than to serve the common requirements of our own.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading But at the moment of buying them, and for all that the subject of the picture had an aesthetic value of its own, she would find that vulgarity and utility had too prominent a part in them, through the mechanical nature of their reproduction by photography.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading The truth was that she could never make up her mind to purchase anything from which no intellectual profit was to be derived, and, above all, that profit which good things bestowed on us by teaching us to seek our pleasures elsewhere than in the barren satisfaction of worldly wealth.

giveverbUS /ɡɪv/

cause to have, in the abstract sense or physical sense

From this reading "My dear," she had said to Mamma, "I could not allow myself to give the child anything that was not well written."

goodadjectiveUS /ɡʊd/

having desirable or positive qualities especially those suitable for a thing specified

From this reading The truth was that she could never make up her mind to purchase anything from which no intellectual profit was to be derived, and, above all, that profit which good things bestowed on us by teaching us to seek our pleasures elsewhere than in the barren satisfaction of worldly wealth.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading "My dear," she had said to Mamma, "I could not allow myself to give the child anything that was not well written."

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading She would have liked me to have in my room photographs of ancient buildings or of beautiful places.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading The truth was that she could never make up her mind to purchase anything from which no intellectual profit was to be derived, and, above all, that profit which good things bestowed on us by teaching us to seek our pleasures elsewhere than in the barren satisfaction of worldly wealth.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading "My dear," she had said to Mamma, "I could not allow myself to give the child anything that was not well written."

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading The truth was that she could never make up her mind to purchase anything from which no intellectual profit was to be derived, and, above all, that profit which good things bestowed on us by teaching us to seek our pleasures elsewhere than in the barren satisfaction of worldly wealth.

instructverbUS /ˌɪnˈstrʌkt/

impart skills or knowledge to

From this reading Even when she had to make some one a present of the kind called 'useful,' when she had to give an armchair or some table-silver or a walking-stick, she would choose 'antiques,' as though their long desuetude had effaced from them any semblance of utility and fitted them rather to instruct us in the lives of the men of other days than to serve the common requirements of our own.

intellectualadjectiveUS /ˌɪntəˈlektʃuːəl/

of or associated with or requiring the use of the mind

From this reading The truth was that she could never make up her mind to purchase anything from which no intellectual profit was to be derived, and, above all, that profit which good things bestowed on us by teaching us to seek our pleasures elsewhere than in the barren satisfaction of worldly wealth.

itsdeterminerUS /ɪts/

belonging to the thing or animal already mentioned

From this reading But at the moment of buying them, and for all that the subject of the picture had an aesthetic value of its own, she would find that vulgarity and utility had too prominent a part in them, through the mechanical nature of their reproduction by photography.

kindadjectiveUS /kaɪnd/

having or showing a tender and considerate and helpful nature; used especially of persons and their behavior

From this reading Even when she had to make some one a present of the kind called 'useful,' when she had to give an armchair or some table-silver or a walking-stick, she would choose 'antiques,' as though their long desuetude had effaced from them any semblance of utility and fitted them rather to instruct us in the lives of the men of other days than to serve the common requirements of our own.

likedadjectiveUS /laɪkt/

found pleasant or attractive; often used as a combining form

From this reading She would have liked me to have in my room photographs of ancient buildings or of beautiful places.

livesnounUS /lɪvz/

plural of “life” — a characteristic state or mode of living

From this reading Even when she had to make some one a present of the kind called 'useful,' when she had to give an armchair or some table-silver or a walking-stick, she would choose 'antiques,' as though their long desuetude had effaced from them any semblance of utility and fitted them rather to instruct us in the lives of the men of other days than to serve the common requirements of our own.

longadjectiveUS /lɔːŋ/

primarily temporal sense; being or indicating a relatively great or greater than average duration or passage of time or a duration as specified

From this reading Even when she had to make some one a present of the kind called 'useful,' when she had to give an armchair or some table-silver or a walking-stick, she would choose 'antiques,' as though their long desuetude had effaced from them any semblance of utility and fitted them rather to instruct us in the lives of the men of other days than to serve the common requirements of our own.

makeverbUS /meɪk/

engage in

From this reading The truth was that she could never make up her mind to purchase anything from which no intellectual profit was to be derived, and, above all, that profit which good things bestowed on us by teaching us to seek our pleasures elsewhere than in the barren satisfaction of worldly wealth.

MammanounUS /ˈmɑːmə/

informal terms for a mother

From this reading "My dear," she had said to Mamma, "I could not allow myself to give the child anything that was not well written."

mepronounUS /miː/

the person speaking, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading She would have liked me to have in my room photographs of ancient buildings or of beautiful places.

mechanicaladjectiveUS /məˈkænɪkəl/

using (or as if using) mechanisms or tools or devices

From this reading But at the moment of buying them, and for all that the subject of the picture had an aesthetic value of its own, she would find that vulgarity and utility had too prominent a part in them, through the mechanical nature of their reproduction by photography.

mennounUS /men/

the force of workers available

From this reading Even when she had to make some one a present of the kind called 'useful,' when she had to give an armchair or some table-silver or a walking-stick, she would choose 'antiques,' as though their long desuetude had effaced from them any semblance of utility and fitted them rather to instruct us in the lives of the men of other days than to serve the common requirements of our own.

mindnounUS /maɪnd/

The element of a person that enables awareness and thought.

From this reading The truth was that she could never make up her mind to purchase anything from which no intellectual profit was to be derived, and, above all, that profit which good things bestowed on us by teaching us to seek our pleasures elsewhere than in the barren satisfaction of worldly wealth.

momentnounUS /ˈmoʊmənt/

a particular point in time

From this reading But at the moment of buying them, and for all that the subject of the picture had an aesthetic value of its own, she would find that vulgarity and utility had too prominent a part in them, through the mechanical nature of their reproduction by photography.

MydeterminerUS /maɪ/

belonging to the person speaking

From this reading "My dear," she had said to Mamma, "I could not allow myself to give the child anything that was not well written."

myselfpronounUS /ˌmaɪˈself/

used when the speaker is also the object of the action

From this reading "My dear," she had said to Mamma, "I could not allow myself to give the child anything that was not well written."

naturenounUS /ˈneɪtʃər/

the essential qualities or characteristics by which something is recognized

From this reading But at the moment of buying them, and for all that the subject of the picture had an aesthetic value of its own, she would find that vulgarity and utility had too prominent a part in them, through the mechanical nature of their reproduction by photography.

neveradverbUS /ˈnevər/

not ever; at no time in the past or future

From this reading The truth was that she could never make up her mind to purchase anything from which no intellectual profit was to be derived, and, above all, that profit which good things bestowed on us by teaching us to seek our pleasures elsewhere than in the barren satisfaction of worldly wealth.

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading The truth was that she could never make up her mind to purchase anything from which no intellectual profit was to be derived, and, above all, that profit which good things bestowed on us by teaching us to seek our pleasures elsewhere than in the barren satisfaction of worldly wealth.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading "My dear," she had said to Mamma, "I could not allow myself to give the child anything that was not well written."

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading The truth was that she could never make up her mind to purchase anything from which no intellectual profit was to be derived, and, above all, that profit which good things bestowed on us by teaching us to seek our pleasures elsewhere than in the barren satisfaction of worldly wealth.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading The truth was that she could never make up her mind to purchase anything from which no intellectual profit was to be derived, and, above all, that profit which good things bestowed on us by teaching us to seek our pleasures elsewhere than in the barren satisfaction of worldly wealth.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading Even when she had to make some one a present of the kind called 'useful,' when she had to give an armchair or some table-silver or a walking-stick, she would choose 'antiques,' as though their long desuetude had effaced from them any semblance of utility and fitted them rather to instruct us in the lives of the men of other days than to serve the common requirements of our own.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading Even when she had to make some one a present of the kind called 'useful,' when she had to give an armchair or some table-silver or a walking-stick, she would choose 'antiques,' as though their long desuetude had effaced from them any semblance of utility and fitted them rather to instruct us in the lives of the men of other days than to serve the common requirements of our own.

otheradjectiveUS /ˈʌðər/

not the same one or ones already mentioned or implied

From this reading Even when she had to make some one a present of the kind called 'useful,' when she had to give an armchair or some table-silver or a walking-stick, she would choose 'antiques,' as though their long desuetude had effaced from them any semblance of utility and fitted them rather to instruct us in the lives of the men of other days than to serve the common requirements of our own.

ourdeterminerUS /ˈaʊər/

belonging to the speaker and others

From this reading The truth was that she could never make up her mind to purchase anything from which no intellectual profit was to be derived, and, above all, that profit which good things bestowed on us by teaching us to seek our pleasures elsewhere than in the barren satisfaction of worldly wealth.

ownverbUS /oʊn/

have ownership or possession of

From this reading Even when she had to make some one a present of the kind called 'useful,' when she had to give an armchair or some table-silver or a walking-stick, she would choose 'antiques,' as though their long desuetude had effaced from them any semblance of utility and fitted them rather to instruct us in the lives of the men of other days than to serve the common requirements of our own.

partnounUS /pɑːrt/

something determined in relation to something that includes it

From this reading But at the moment of buying them, and for all that the subject of the picture had an aesthetic value of its own, she would find that vulgarity and utility had too prominent a part in them, through the mechanical nature of their reproduction by photography.

photographsnounUS /ˈfoʊtəɡræfs/

plural of “photograph” — a representation of a person or scene in the form of a print or transparent slide or in digital format

From this reading She would have liked me to have in my room photographs of ancient buildings or of beautiful places.

photographynounUS /fəˈtɑːɡrəfi/

the act of taking and printing photographs

From this reading But at the moment of buying them, and for all that the subject of the picture had an aesthetic value of its own, she would find that vulgarity and utility had too prominent a part in them, through the mechanical nature of their reproduction by photography.

picturenounUS /ˈpɪktʃər/

a visual representation (of an object or scene or person or abstraction) produced on a surface

From this reading But at the moment of buying them, and for all that the subject of the picture had an aesthetic value of its own, she would find that vulgarity and utility had too prominent a part in them, through the mechanical nature of their reproduction by photography.

placesnounUS /ˈpleɪsəz/

plural of “place” — a point located with respect to surface features of some region

From this reading She would have liked me to have in my room photographs of ancient buildings or of beautiful places.

pleasuresnounUS /ˈpleʒərz/

plural of “pleasure” — a fundamental feeling that is hard to define but that people desire to experience

From this reading The truth was that she could never make up her mind to purchase anything from which no intellectual profit was to be derived, and, above all, that profit which good things bestowed on us by teaching us to seek our pleasures elsewhere than in the barren satisfaction of worldly wealth.

presentverbUS /ˈprezənt/

give an exhibition of to an interested audience

From this reading Even when she had to make some one a present of the kind called 'useful,' when she had to give an armchair or some table-silver or a walking-stick, she would choose 'antiques,' as though their long desuetude had effaced from them any semblance of utility and fitted them rather to instruct us in the lives of the men of other days than to serve the common requirements of our own.

profitnounUS /ˈprɑːfət/

the excess of revenues over outlays in a given period of time (including depreciation and other non-cash expenses)

From this reading The truth was that she could never make up her mind to purchase anything from which no intellectual profit was to be derived, and, above all, that profit which good things bestowed on us by teaching us to seek our pleasures elsewhere than in the barren satisfaction of worldly wealth.

prominentadjectiveUS /ˈprɑːmənənt/

having a quality that thrusts itself into attention

From this reading But at the moment of buying them, and for all that the subject of the picture had an aesthetic value of its own, she would find that vulgarity and utility had too prominent a part in them, through the mechanical nature of their reproduction by photography.

purchasenounUS /ˈpɜːrtʃəs/

the acquisition of something for payment

From this reading The truth was that she could never make up her mind to purchase anything from which no intellectual profit was to be derived, and, above all, that profit which good things bestowed on us by teaching us to seek our pleasures elsewhere than in the barren satisfaction of worldly wealth.

ratheradverbUS /ˈræðər/

on the contrary

From this reading Even when she had to make some one a present of the kind called 'useful,' when she had to give an armchair or some table-silver or a walking-stick, she would choose 'antiques,' as though their long desuetude had effaced from them any semblance of utility and fitted them rather to instruct us in the lives of the men of other days than to serve the common requirements of our own.

reproductionnounUS /ˌriːprəˈdʌkʃən/

the process of generating offspring

From this reading But at the moment of buying them, and for all that the subject of the picture had an aesthetic value of its own, she would find that vulgarity and utility had too prominent a part in them, through the mechanical nature of their reproduction by photography.

requirementsnounUS /rɪˈkwaɪrmənts/

plural of “requirement” — required activity

From this reading Even when she had to make some one a present of the kind called 'useful,' when she had to give an armchair or some table-silver or a walking-stick, she would choose 'antiques,' as though their long desuetude had effaced from them any semblance of utility and fitted them rather to instruct us in the lives of the men of other days than to serve the common requirements of our own.

roomnounUS /ruːm/

an area within a building enclosed by walls and floor and ceiling

From this reading She would have liked me to have in my room photographs of ancient buildings or of beautiful places.

saidadjectiveUS /sed/

being the one previously mentioned or spoken of

From this reading "My dear," she had said to Mamma, "I could not allow myself to give the child anything that was not well written."

satisfactionnounUS /ˌsætəˈsfækʃən/

the contentment one feels when one has fulfilled a desire, need, or expectation

From this reading The truth was that she could never make up her mind to purchase anything from which no intellectual profit was to be derived, and, above all, that profit which good things bestowed on us by teaching us to seek our pleasures elsewhere than in the barren satisfaction of worldly wealth.

seekverbUS /siːk/

try to get or reach

From this reading The truth was that she could never make up her mind to purchase anything from which no intellectual profit was to be derived, and, above all, that profit which good things bestowed on us by teaching us to seek our pleasures elsewhere than in the barren satisfaction of worldly wealth.

semblancenounUS /ˈsembləns/

an outward or token appearance or form that is deliberately misleading

From this reading Even when she had to make some one a present of the kind called 'useful,' when she had to give an armchair or some table-silver or a walking-stick, she would choose 'antiques,' as though their long desuetude had effaced from them any semblance of utility and fitted them rather to instruct us in the lives of the men of other days than to serve the common requirements of our own.

serveverbUS /sɜːrv/

serve a purpose, role, or function

From this reading Even when she had to make some one a present of the kind called 'useful,' when she had to give an armchair or some table-silver or a walking-stick, she would choose 'antiques,' as though their long desuetude had effaced from them any semblance of utility and fitted them rather to instruct us in the lives of the men of other days than to serve the common requirements of our own.

shepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading "My dear," she had said to Mamma, "I could not allow myself to give the child anything that was not well written."

someadjectiveUS /sʌm/

(quantifier) used with either mass nouns or plural count nouns to indicate an unspecified number or quantity

From this reading Even when she had to make some one a present of the kind called 'useful,' when she had to give an armchair or some table-silver or a walking-stick, she would choose 'antiques,' as though their long desuetude had effaced from them any semblance of utility and fitted them rather to instruct us in the lives of the men of other days than to serve the common requirements of our own.

subjectnounUS /səbˈdʒekt/

the subject matter of a conversation or discussion

From this reading But at the moment of buying them, and for all that the subject of the picture had an aesthetic value of its own, she would find that vulgarity and utility had too prominent a part in them, through the mechanical nature of their reproduction by photography.

table-silver

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Even when she had to make some one a present of the kind called 'useful,' when she had to give an armchair or some table-silver or a walking-stick, she would choose 'antiques,' as though their long desuetude had effaced from them any semblance of utility and fitted them rather to instruct us in the lives of the men of other days than to serve the common requirements of our own.

teachingnounUS /ˈtiːtʃɪŋ/

the profession of a teacher

From this reading The truth was that she could never make up her mind to purchase anything from which no intellectual profit was to be derived, and, above all, that profit which good things bestowed on us by teaching us to seek our pleasures elsewhere than in the barren satisfaction of worldly wealth.

thanconjunctionUS /ðæn/

used to introduce the second part of a comparison

From this reading The truth was that she could never make up her mind to purchase anything from which no intellectual profit was to be derived, and, above all, that profit which good things bestowed on us by teaching us to seek our pleasures elsewhere than in the barren satisfaction of worldly wealth.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading "My dear," she had said to Mamma, "I could not allow myself to give the child anything that was not well written."

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading "My dear," she had said to Mamma, "I could not allow myself to give the child anything that was not well written."

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading Even when she had to make some one a present of the kind called 'useful,' when she had to give an armchair or some table-silver or a walking-stick, she would choose 'antiques,' as though their long desuetude had effaced from them any semblance of utility and fitted them rather to instruct us in the lives of the men of other days than to serve the common requirements of our own.

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading Even when she had to make some one a present of the kind called 'useful,' when she had to give an armchair or some table-silver or a walking-stick, she would choose 'antiques,' as though their long desuetude had effaced from them any semblance of utility and fitted them rather to instruct us in the lives of the men of other days than to serve the common requirements of our own.

thingsnounUS /θɪŋz/

any movable possession (especially articles of clothing)

From this reading The truth was that she could never make up her mind to purchase anything from which no intellectual profit was to be derived, and, above all, that profit which good things bestowed on us by teaching us to seek our pleasures elsewhere than in the barren satisfaction of worldly wealth.

thoughconjunctionUS /ðoʊ/

in spite of the fact that

From this reading Even when she had to make some one a present of the kind called 'useful,' when she had to give an armchair or some table-silver or a walking-stick, she would choose 'antiques,' as though their long desuetude had effaced from them any semblance of utility and fitted them rather to instruct us in the lives of the men of other days than to serve the common requirements of our own.

throughprepositionUS /θruː/

from one end or side of something to the other

From this reading But at the moment of buying them, and for all that the subject of the picture had an aesthetic value of its own, she would find that vulgarity and utility had too prominent a part in them, through the mechanical nature of their reproduction by photography.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading "My dear," she had said to Mamma, "I could not allow myself to give the child anything that was not well written."

tooadverbUS /tuː/

to a degree exceeding normal or proper limits

From this reading But at the moment of buying them, and for all that the subject of the picture had an aesthetic value of its own, she would find that vulgarity and utility had too prominent a part in them, through the mechanical nature of their reproduction by photography.

truthnounUS /truːθ/

a fact that has been verified

From this reading The truth was that she could never make up her mind to purchase anything from which no intellectual profit was to be derived, and, above all, that profit which good things bestowed on us by teaching us to seek our pleasures elsewhere than in the barren satisfaction of worldly wealth.

upadjectiveUS /ʌp/

being or moving higher in position or greater in some value; being above a former position or level

From this reading The truth was that she could never make up her mind to purchase anything from which no intellectual profit was to be derived, and, above all, that profit which good things bestowed on us by teaching us to seek our pleasures elsewhere than in the barren satisfaction of worldly wealth.

uspronounUS /ʌs/

the speaker and others, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading The truth was that she could never make up her mind to purchase anything from which no intellectual profit was to be derived, and, above all, that profit which good things bestowed on us by teaching us to seek our pleasures elsewhere than in the barren satisfaction of worldly wealth.

usefuladjectiveUS /ˈjuːsfəl/

being of use or service

From this reading Even when she had to make some one a present of the kind called 'useful,' when she had to give an armchair or some table-silver or a walking-stick, she would choose 'antiques,' as though their long desuetude had effaced from them any semblance of utility and fitted them rather to instruct us in the lives of the men of other days than to serve the common requirements of our own.

utilitynounUS /juːˈtɪləti/

a company that performs a public service; subject to government regulation

From this reading Even when she had to make some one a present of the kind called 'useful,' when she had to give an armchair or some table-silver or a walking-stick, she would choose 'antiques,' as though their long desuetude had effaced from them any semblance of utility and fitted them rather to instruct us in the lives of the men of other days than to serve the common requirements of our own.

valuenounUS /ˈvæljuː/

a numerical quantity measured or assigned or computed

From this reading But at the moment of buying them, and for all that the subject of the picture had an aesthetic value of its own, she would find that vulgarity and utility had too prominent a part in them, through the mechanical nature of their reproduction by photography.

vulgaritynounUS /vəlˈɡerɪti/

the quality of lacking taste and refinement

From this reading But at the moment of buying them, and for all that the subject of the picture had an aesthetic value of its own, she would find that vulgarity and utility had too prominent a part in them, through the mechanical nature of their reproduction by photography.

walking-stick

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Even when she had to make some one a present of the kind called 'useful,' when she had to give an armchair or some table-silver or a walking-stick, she would choose 'antiques,' as though their long desuetude had effaced from them any semblance of utility and fitted them rather to instruct us in the lives of the men of other days than to serve the common requirements of our own.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading "My dear," she had said to Mamma, "I could not allow myself to give the child anything that was not well written."

wealthnounUS /welθ/

the state of being rich and affluent; having a plentiful supply of material goods and money

From this reading The truth was that she could never make up her mind to purchase anything from which no intellectual profit was to be derived, and, above all, that profit which good things bestowed on us by teaching us to seek our pleasures elsewhere than in the barren satisfaction of worldly wealth.

welladverbUS /wel/

(often used as a combining form) in a good or proper or satisfactory manner or to a high standard (“good” is a nonstandard dialectal variant for “well”)

From this reading "My dear," she had said to Mamma, "I could not allow myself to give the child anything that was not well written."

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading Even when she had to make some one a present of the kind called 'useful,' when she had to give an armchair or some table-silver or a walking-stick, she would choose 'antiques,' as though their long desuetude had effaced from them any semblance of utility and fitted them rather to instruct us in the lives of the men of other days than to serve the common requirements of our own.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading The truth was that she could never make up her mind to purchase anything from which no intellectual profit was to be derived, and, above all, that profit which good things bestowed on us by teaching us to seek our pleasures elsewhere than in the barren satisfaction of worldly wealth.

worldlyadjectiveUS /ˈwɜːrldli/

characteristic of or devoted to the temporal world as opposed to the spiritual world

From this reading The truth was that she could never make up her mind to purchase anything from which no intellectual profit was to be derived, and, above all, that profit which good things bestowed on us by teaching us to seek our pleasures elsewhere than in the barren satisfaction of worldly wealth.

wouldmodal verbUS /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading Even when she had to make some one a present of the kind called 'useful,' when she had to give an armchair or some table-silver or a walking-stick, she would choose 'antiques,' as though their long desuetude had effaced from them any semblance of utility and fitted them rather to instruct us in the lives of the men of other days than to serve the common requirements of our own.

writtenadjectiveUS /ˈrɪtən/

set down in writing in any of various ways

From this reading "My dear," she had said to Mamma, "I could not allow myself to give the child anything that was not well written."

Chapter 2 of Swann's Way by Marcel Proust holds 398 sentences, grouped into 80 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 2 of Swann's Way contain?

Chapter 2 holds 398 sentences of Swann's Way, unabridged, divided into 80 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 2 of Swann's Way by Marcel Proust exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 398 sentences, grouped into 80 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 2 of Swann's Way?

Work through the 80 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 80 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 2 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 2 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Swann's Way

Common questions about reading Swann's Way by Marcel Proust on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Swann's Way?

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Which edition of Swann's Way is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #?, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

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  1. Open a chapter

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Vocabulary met early in Swann's Way

Words and structures a reader meets early in Swann's Way, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Chapter 1
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Chapter 2
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Chapter 3
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