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Swift and Sure: The Story of a Hydroplane
Swift and Sure: The Story of a Hydroplane

Chapter IV · Simple Subtraction

Chapter IV of Swift and Sure: The Story of a Hydroplane, “Simple Subtraction,” is here in full — 100 sentences across 20 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Swift and Sure: The Story of a Hydroplane
Context Illustration Reading 1/20 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
The cavalcade came at a walk into the compound.
They were a very nondescript troop: men of all ages, tall and short, stout and thin, variously clad, but all wearing high riding-boots and a green feather in their sombreros.
There were more of them than Will had supposed, numbering nearly fifty.
The greater part of the troop halted when they came to the tree, but two rode forward, the first a thick-set man with bushy black eyebrows and heavy moustache.
He pulled up within a few feet of Mr. Jackson, and making a military salute, said-- "Good-evening, señor."
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Swift and Sure: The Story of a Hydroplane

Chapter IV · Simple Subtraction

Chapter IV of Swift and Sure: The Story of a Hydroplane, “Simple Subtraction,” is here in full — 100 sentences across 20 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/20 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
The cavalcade came at a walk into the compound.
/ðə ˈkævəlkeɪd keɪm æt ə wɔːk ˈɪntuː ðə ˈkɑːmpaʊnd/
Line 2
They were a very nondescript troop: men of all ages, tall and short, stout and thin, variously clad, but all wearing high riding-boots and a green feather in their sombreros.
Line 3
There were more of them than Will had supposed, numbering nearly fifty.
/ðer wɜːr mɔːr ʌv ðem ðæn wɪl hæd səˈpoʊzd ˈnʌmbərɪŋ ˈnɪrli ˈfɪfti/
Line 4
The greater part of the troop halted when they came to the tree, but two rode forward, the first a thick-set man with bushy black eyebrows and heavy moustache.
Line 5
He pulled up within a few feet of Mr. Jackson, and making a military salute, said-- "Good-evening, señor."

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

bushy adjective US /ˈbʊʃi/

used of hair; thick and poorly groomed

From this reading “The greater part of the troop halted when they came to the tree, but two rode forward, the first a thick-set man with bushy black eyebrows and heavy moustache.”

cavalcade noun US /ˈkævəlkeɪd/

a procession of people traveling on horseback

From this reading “The cavalcade came at a walk into the compound.”

compound noun US /ˈkɑːmpaʊnd/

a whole formed by a union of two or more elements or parts

From this reading “The cavalcade came at a walk into the compound.”

moustache noun US /ˈmʌstæʃ/

an unshaved growth of hair on the upper lip

From this reading “The greater part of the troop halted when they came to the tree, but two rode forward, the first a thick-set man with bushy black eyebrows and heavy moustache.”

nondescript adjective US /ˈnɑːndɪˈskrɪpt/

lacking distinct or individual characteristics; dull and uninteresting

From this reading “They were a very nondescript troop: men of all ages, tall and short, stout and thin, variously clad, but all wearing high riding-boots and a green feather in their sombreros.”

numbering noun US /ˈnʌmbərɪŋ/

a numbered list

From this reading “There were more of them than Will had supposed, numbering nearly fifty.”

salute verb US /səˈluːt/

propose a toast to

From this reading “He pulled up within a few feet of Mr. Jackson, and making a military salute, said-- "Good-evening, señor."”

variously adverb US /ˈveriəsli/

in diverse ways

From this reading “They were a very nondescript troop: men of all ages, tall and short, stout and thin, variously clad, but all wearing high riding-boots and a green feather in their sombreros.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

greater part adjective + noun

In this reading “The greater part of the troop halted when they came to the tree, but two rode forward, the first a thick-set man with bushy black eyebrows and heavy moustache.”

black eyebrows adjective + noun counted as “black eyebrow”

In this reading “The greater part of the troop halted when they came to the tree, but two rode forward, the first a thick-set man with bushy black eyebrows and heavy moustache.”

heavy moustache adjective + noun

In this reading “The greater part of the troop halted when they came to the tree, but two rode forward, the first a thick-set man with bushy black eyebrows and heavy moustache.”

rode forward verb + particle counted as “ride forward”

In this reading “The greater part of the troop halted when they came to the tree, but two rode forward, the first a thick-set man with bushy black eyebrows and heavy moustache.”

pulled up verb + adjective counted as “pull up”

come to a halt after driving somewhere

In this reading “He pulled up within a few feet of Mr. Jackson, and making a military salute, said-- "Good-evening, señor."”

few feet adjective + noun counted as “few foot”

In this reading “He pulled up within a few feet of Mr. Jackson, and making a military salute, said-- "Good-evening, señor."”

All words in this reading · 75

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading The cavalcade came at a walk into the compound.

agesnounUS /ˈeɪdʒəz/

plural of “age” — how long something has existed

From this reading They were a very nondescript troop: men of all ages, tall and short, stout and thin, variously clad, but all wearing high riding-boots and a green feather in their sombreros.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading They were a very nondescript troop: men of all ages, tall and short, stout and thin, variously clad, but all wearing high riding-boots and a green feather in their sombreros.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading They were a very nondescript troop: men of all ages, tall and short, stout and thin, variously clad, but all wearing high riding-boots and a green feather in their sombreros.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading The cavalcade came at a walk into the compound.

blackadjectiveUS /blæk/

being of the achromatic color of maximum darkness; having little or no hue owing to absorption of almost all incident light

From this reading The greater part of the troop halted when they came to the tree, but two rode forward, the first a thick-set man with bushy black eyebrows and heavy moustache.

bushyadjectiveUS /ˈbʊʃi/

used of hair; thick and poorly groomed

From this reading The greater part of the troop halted when they came to the tree, but two rode forward, the first a thick-set man with bushy black eyebrows and heavy moustache.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading They were a very nondescript troop: men of all ages, tall and short, stout and thin, variously clad, but all wearing high riding-boots and a green feather in their sombreros.

cameverbUS /keɪm/

inflected form of “come” — move toward, travel toward something or somebody or approach something or somebody

From this reading The cavalcade came at a walk into the compound.

cavalcadenounUS /ˈkævəlkeɪd/

a procession of people traveling on horseback

From this reading The cavalcade came at a walk into the compound.

cladadjectiveUS /klæd/

wearing or provided with clothing; sometimes used in combination

From this reading They were a very nondescript troop: men of all ages, tall and short, stout and thin, variously clad, but all wearing high riding-boots and a green feather in their sombreros.

compoundnounUS /ˈkɑːmpaʊnd/

a whole formed by a union of two or more elements or parts

From this reading The cavalcade came at a walk into the compound.

eyebrowsnounUS /ˈaɪbraʊz/

plural of “eyebrow” — the arch of hair above each eye

From this reading The greater part of the troop halted when they came to the tree, but two rode forward, the first a thick-set man with bushy black eyebrows and heavy moustache.

featherverbUS /ˈfeðər/

join tongue and groove, in carpentry

From this reading They were a very nondescript troop: men of all ages, tall and short, stout and thin, variously clad, but all wearing high riding-boots and a green feather in their sombreros.

feetnounUS /fiːt/

plural of “foot” — the part of the leg of a human being below the ankle joint

From this reading He pulled up within a few feet of Mr. Jackson, and making a military salute, said-- "Good-evening, señor."

fewadjectiveUS /fjuː/

a quantifier that can be used with count nouns and is often preceded by “a”; a small but indefinite number

From this reading He pulled up within a few feet of Mr. Jackson, and making a military salute, said-- "Good-evening, señor."

fiftynounUS /ˈfɪfti/

the cardinal number that is the product of ten and five

From this reading There were more of them than Will had supposed, numbering nearly fifty.

firstadjectiveUS /fɜːrst/

preceding all others in time or space or degree

From this reading The greater part of the troop halted when they came to the tree, but two rode forward, the first a thick-set man with bushy black eyebrows and heavy moustache.

forwardadverbUS /ˈfɔːrwərd/

at or to or toward the front

From this reading The greater part of the troop halted when they came to the tree, but two rode forward, the first a thick-set man with bushy black eyebrows and heavy moustache.

Good-evening

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He pulled up within a few feet of Mr. Jackson, and making a military salute, said-- "Good-evening, señor."

greateradjectiveUS /ˈɡreɪtər/

greater in size or importance or degree

From this reading The greater part of the troop halted when they came to the tree, but two rode forward, the first a thick-set man with bushy black eyebrows and heavy moustache.

greennounUS /ɡriːn/

green color or pigment; resembling the color of growing grass

From this reading They were a very nondescript troop: men of all ages, tall and short, stout and thin, variously clad, but all wearing high riding-boots and a green feather in their sombreros.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading There were more of them than Will had supposed, numbering nearly fifty.

haltedverbUS /ˈhɔːltəd/

past form of “halt” — cause to stop

From this reading The greater part of the troop halted when they came to the tree, but two rode forward, the first a thick-set man with bushy black eyebrows and heavy moustache.

HepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading He pulled up within a few feet of Mr. Jackson, and making a military salute, said-- "Good-evening, señor."

heavyadjectiveUS /ˈhevi/

of comparatively great physical weight or density

From this reading The greater part of the troop halted when they came to the tree, but two rode forward, the first a thick-set man with bushy black eyebrows and heavy moustache.

highadjectiveUS /haɪ/

greater than normal in degree or intensity or amount

From this reading They were a very nondescript troop: men of all ages, tall and short, stout and thin, variously clad, but all wearing high riding-boots and a green feather in their sombreros.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading They were a very nondescript troop: men of all ages, tall and short, stout and thin, variously clad, but all wearing high riding-boots and a green feather in their sombreros.

intoprepositionUS /ˈɪntuː/

moving to the inside of something

From this reading The cavalcade came at a walk into the compound.

JacksonnounUS /ˈdʒæksən/

English film actress who later became a member of British Parliament (born in 1936)

From this reading He pulled up within a few feet of Mr. Jackson, and making a military salute, said-- "Good-evening, señor."

makingnounUS /ˈmeɪkɪŋ/

the act that results in something coming to be

From this reading He pulled up within a few feet of Mr. Jackson, and making a military salute, said-- "Good-evening, señor."

mannounUS /mæn/

an adult person who is male (as opposed to a woman)

From this reading The greater part of the troop halted when they came to the tree, but two rode forward, the first a thick-set man with bushy black eyebrows and heavy moustache.

mennounUS /men/

the force of workers available

From this reading They were a very nondescript troop: men of all ages, tall and short, stout and thin, variously clad, but all wearing high riding-boots and a green feather in their sombreros.

militaryadjectiveUS /ˈmɪləteri/

of or relating to the study of the principles of warfare

From this reading He pulled up within a few feet of Mr. Jackson, and making a military salute, said-- "Good-evening, señor."

moreadjectiveUS /mɔːr/

(comparative of “much” used with mass nouns) a quantifier meaning greater in size or amount or extent or degree

From this reading There were more of them than Will had supposed, numbering nearly fifty.

moustachenounUS /ˈmʌstæʃ/

an unshaved growth of hair on the upper lip

From this reading The greater part of the troop halted when they came to the tree, but two rode forward, the first a thick-set man with bushy black eyebrows and heavy moustache.

MrnounUS /ˈmɪstər/

a form of address for a man

From this reading He pulled up within a few feet of Mr. Jackson, and making a military salute, said-- "Good-evening, señor."

nearlyadverbUS /ˈnɪrli/

(of actions or states) slightly short of or not quite accomplished; all but

From this reading There were more of them than Will had supposed, numbering nearly fifty.

nondescriptadjectiveUS /ˈnɑːndɪˈskrɪpt/

lacking distinct or individual characteristics; dull and uninteresting

From this reading They were a very nondescript troop: men of all ages, tall and short, stout and thin, variously clad, but all wearing high riding-boots and a green feather in their sombreros.

numberingnounUS /ˈnʌmbərɪŋ/

a numbered list

From this reading There were more of them than Will had supposed, numbering nearly fifty.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading They were a very nondescript troop: men of all ages, tall and short, stout and thin, variously clad, but all wearing high riding-boots and a green feather in their sombreros.

partnounUS /pɑːrt/

something determined in relation to something that includes it

From this reading The greater part of the troop halted when they came to the tree, but two rode forward, the first a thick-set man with bushy black eyebrows and heavy moustache.

pulledverbUS /pʊld/

past form of “pull” — cause to move by pulling

From this reading He pulled up within a few feet of Mr. Jackson, and making a military salute, said-- "Good-evening, señor."

riding-boots

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading They were a very nondescript troop: men of all ages, tall and short, stout and thin, variously clad, but all wearing high riding-boots and a green feather in their sombreros.

rodeverbUS /roʊd/

inflected form of “ride” — sit and travel on the back of animal, usually while controlling its motions

From this reading The greater part of the troop halted when they came to the tree, but two rode forward, the first a thick-set man with bushy black eyebrows and heavy moustache.

saidadjectiveUS /sed/

being the one previously mentioned or spoken of

From this reading He pulled up within a few feet of Mr. Jackson, and making a military salute, said-- "Good-evening, señor."

saluteverbUS /səˈluːt/

propose a toast to

From this reading He pulled up within a few feet of Mr. Jackson, and making a military salute, said-- "Good-evening, señor."

señor

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He pulled up within a few feet of Mr. Jackson, and making a military salute, said-- "Good-evening, señor."

shortadjectiveUS /ʃɔːrt/

primarily temporal sense; indicating or being or seeming to be limited in duration

From this reading They were a very nondescript troop: men of all ages, tall and short, stout and thin, variously clad, but all wearing high riding-boots and a green feather in their sombreros.

sombreros

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading They were a very nondescript troop: men of all ages, tall and short, stout and thin, variously clad, but all wearing high riding-boots and a green feather in their sombreros.

stoutadjectiveUS /staʊt/

dependable

From this reading They were a very nondescript troop: men of all ages, tall and short, stout and thin, variously clad, but all wearing high riding-boots and a green feather in their sombreros.

supposedadjectiveUS /səˈpoʊzd/

required or under orders

From this reading There were more of them than Will had supposed, numbering nearly fifty.

talladjectiveUS /tɔːl/

great in vertical dimension; high in stature

From this reading They were a very nondescript troop: men of all ages, tall and short, stout and thin, variously clad, but all wearing high riding-boots and a green feather in their sombreros.

thanconjunctionUS /ðæn/

used to introduce the second part of a comparison

From this reading There were more of them than Will had supposed, numbering nearly fifty.

ThedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading The cavalcade came at a walk into the compound.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading They were a very nondescript troop: men of all ages, tall and short, stout and thin, variously clad, but all wearing high riding-boots and a green feather in their sombreros.

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading There were more of them than Will had supposed, numbering nearly fifty.

ThereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading There were more of them than Will had supposed, numbering nearly fifty.

TheypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading They were a very nondescript troop: men of all ages, tall and short, stout and thin, variously clad, but all wearing high riding-boots and a green feather in their sombreros.

thick-set

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The greater part of the troop halted when they came to the tree, but two rode forward, the first a thick-set man with bushy black eyebrows and heavy moustache.

thinadjectiveUS /θɪn/

Having little thickness or extent.

From this reading They were a very nondescript troop: men of all ages, tall and short, stout and thin, variously clad, but all wearing high riding-boots and a green feather in their sombreros.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading The greater part of the troop halted when they came to the tree, but two rode forward, the first a thick-set man with bushy black eyebrows and heavy moustache.

treenounUS /triː/

a tall perennial woody plant having a main trunk and branches forming a distinct elevated crown; includes both gymnosperms and angiosperms

From this reading The greater part of the troop halted when they came to the tree, but two rode forward, the first a thick-set man with bushy black eyebrows and heavy moustache.

troopnounUS /truːp/

a group of soldiers

From this reading They were a very nondescript troop: men of all ages, tall and short, stout and thin, variously clad, but all wearing high riding-boots and a green feather in their sombreros.

twonounUS /tuː/

the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one or a numeral representing this number

From this reading The greater part of the troop halted when they came to the tree, but two rode forward, the first a thick-set man with bushy black eyebrows and heavy moustache.

upadjectiveUS /ʌp/

being or moving higher in position or greater in some value; being above a former position or level

From this reading He pulled up within a few feet of Mr. Jackson, and making a military salute, said-- "Good-evening, señor."

variouslyadverbUS /ˈveriəsli/

in diverse ways

From this reading They were a very nondescript troop: men of all ages, tall and short, stout and thin, variously clad, but all wearing high riding-boots and a green feather in their sombreros.

veryadjectiveUS /ˈveri/

precisely as stated

From this reading They were a very nondescript troop: men of all ages, tall and short, stout and thin, variously clad, but all wearing high riding-boots and a green feather in their sombreros.

walknounUS /wɔːk/

the act of traveling by foot

From this reading The cavalcade came at a walk into the compound.

wearingnounUS /ˈwerɪŋ/

(geology) the mechanical process of wearing or grinding something down (as by particles washing over it)

From this reading They were a very nondescript troop: men of all ages, tall and short, stout and thin, variously clad, but all wearing high riding-boots and a green feather in their sombreros.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading They were a very nondescript troop: men of all ages, tall and short, stout and thin, variously clad, but all wearing high riding-boots and a green feather in their sombreros.

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading The greater part of the troop halted when they came to the tree, but two rode forward, the first a thick-set man with bushy black eyebrows and heavy moustache.

Willmodal verbUS /wɪl/

used to talk about the future, or about willingness

From this reading There were more of them than Will had supposed, numbering nearly fifty.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading The greater part of the troop halted when they came to the tree, but two rode forward, the first a thick-set man with bushy black eyebrows and heavy moustache.

withinprepositionUS /wɪˈðɪn/

inside; before a period of time has passed

From this reading He pulled up within a few feet of Mr. Jackson, and making a military salute, said-- "Good-evening, señor."

Chapter 4 of Swift and Sure: The Story of a Hydroplane by Herbert Strang holds 100 sentences, grouped into 20 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 4 of Swift and Sure: The Story of a Hydroplane contain?

Chapter 4 holds 100 sentences of Swift and Sure: The Story of a Hydroplane, unabridged, divided into 20 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 4 of Swift and Sure: The Story of a Hydroplane by Herbert Strang exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 100 sentences, grouped into 20 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 4 of Swift and Sure: The Story of a Hydroplane?

Work through the 20 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 20 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 4 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 4 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Swift and Sure: The Story of a Hydroplane

Common questions about reading Swift and Sure: The Story of a Hydroplane by Herbert Strang on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Swift and Sure: The Story of a Hydroplane?

Yes. All 3127 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #39151 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Swift and Sure: The Story of a Hydroplane is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #39151, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Swift and Sure: The Story of a Hydroplane take to read?

About 260 minutes of reading across 626 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Swift and Sure: The Story of a Hydroplane section by section

How to work through Swift and Sure: The Story of a Hydroplane section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 16 chapters of Swift and Sure: The Story of a Hydroplane to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Swift and Sure: The Story of a Hydroplane

Words and structures a reader meets early in Swift and Sure: The Story of a Hydroplane, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Author
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Swift and Sure: The Story of a Hydroplane; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Barclay
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Swift and Sure: The Story of a Hydroplane; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Guides
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Swift and Sure: The Story of a Hydroplane; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Richard
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Swift and Sure: The Story of a Hydroplane; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.