Complete classic literature • Five-line readings • Clear US narration
VELMORA ACADEMY
Academy of Archival Languages & Memory Studies
Menu Close
Sword and Gown: A Novel
Sword and Gown: A Novel

Chapter VIII · Chapter 8

Chapter 8 of Sword and Gown: A Novel is here in full — 118 sentences across 24 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Sword and Gown: A Novel
Context Illustration Reading 1/23 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
Another and a much more reputable Council of Three sat that night in Miss Tresilyan's apartments.
Mr. Fullarton represented the male element there, and was in great force.
The late accession to his flock had decidedly raised his spirits: he knew how materially it would strengthen his hands; but, independently of all politic consideration, Cecil's grace and beauty exercised a powerful influence over him.
Do not misconstrue this.
I believe a thought had never crossed his mind relating to any living woman that his own wife might not have known and approved; nevertheless was it true, that Mr. Fullarton liked his penitents to be fair: not a very eccentric or unaccountable taste either.
0:00 / 0:00
Speed 0.75x
AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Sword and Gown: A Novel

Chapter VIII · Chapter 8

Chapter 8 of Sword and Gown: A Novel is here in full — 118 sentences across 24 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/23 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
Another and a much more reputable Council of Three sat that night in Miss Tresilyan's apartments.
Line 2
Mr. Fullarton represented the male element there, and was in great force.
Line 3
The late accession to his flock had decidedly raised his spirits: he knew how materially it would strengthen his hands; but, independently of all politic consideration, Cecil's grace and beauty exercised a powerful influence over him.
Line 4
Do not misconstrue this.
/duː nɑːt mɪskənˈstruː ðɪs/
Line 5
I believe a thought had never crossed his mind relating to any living woman that his own wife might not have known and approved; nevertheless was it true, that Mr. Fullarton liked his penitents to be fair: not a very eccentric or unaccountable taste either.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

accession noun US /əkˈseʃən/

a process of increasing by addition (as to a collection or group)

From this reading “The late accession to his flock had decidedly raised his spirits: he knew how materially it would strengthen his hands; but, independently of all politic consideration, Cecil's grace and beauty exercised a powerful influence over him.”

independently adverb US /ˌɪndɪˈpendəntli/

on your own; without outside help

From this reading “The late accession to his flock had decidedly raised his spirits: he knew how materially it would strengthen his hands; but, independently of all politic consideration, Cecil's grace and beauty exercised a powerful influence over him.”

materially adverb US /məˈtɪriəli/

with respect to material aspects

From this reading “The late accession to his flock had decidedly raised his spirits: he knew how materially it would strengthen his hands; but, independently of all politic consideration, Cecil's grace and beauty exercised a powerful influence over him.”

misconstrue verb US /mɪskənˈstruː/

interpret in the wrong way

From this reading “Do not misconstrue this.”

politic adjective US /ˈpɑːlətɪk/

marked by artful prudence, expedience, and shrewdness

From this reading “The late accession to his flock had decidedly raised his spirits: he knew how materially it would strengthen his hands; but, independently of all politic consideration, Cecil's grace and beauty exercised a powerful influence over him.”

reputable adjective US /ˈrepjətəbəl/

having a good reputation

From this reading “Another and a much more reputable Council of Three sat that night in Miss Tresilyan's apartments.”

strengthen verb US /ˈstreŋθən/

make strong or stronger

From this reading “The late accession to his flock had decidedly raised his spirits: he knew how materially it would strengthen his hands; but, independently of all politic consideration, Cecil's grace and beauty exercised a powerful influence over him.”

unaccountable adjective US /ˌʌnəˈkaʊntəbəl/

not to be accounted for or explained

From this reading “I believe a thought had never crossed his mind relating to any living woman that his own wife might not have known and approved; nevertheless was it true, that Mr. Fullarton liked his penitents to be fair: not a very eccentric or unaccountable taste either.”

All words in this reading · 88

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Another and a much more reputable Council of Three sat that night in Miss Tresilyan's apartments.

accessionnounUS /əkˈseʃən/

a process of increasing by addition (as to a collection or group)

From this reading The late accession to his flock had decidedly raised his spirits: he knew how materially it would strengthen his hands; but, independently of all politic consideration, Cecil's grace and beauty exercised a powerful influence over him.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading The late accession to his flock had decidedly raised his spirits: he knew how materially it would strengthen his hands; but, independently of all politic consideration, Cecil's grace and beauty exercised a powerful influence over him.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Another and a much more reputable Council of Three sat that night in Miss Tresilyan's apartments.

AnotherdeterminerUS /əˈnʌðər/

one more of the same kind, or a different one

From this reading Another and a much more reputable Council of Three sat that night in Miss Tresilyan's apartments.

anyadjectiveUS /ˈeni/

one or some or every or all without specification

From this reading I believe a thought had never crossed his mind relating to any living woman that his own wife might not have known and approved; nevertheless was it true, that Mr. Fullarton liked his penitents to be fair: not a very eccentric or unaccountable taste either.

apartmentsnounUS /əˈpɑːrtmənts/

plural of “apartment” — a suite of rooms usually on one floor of an apartment house

From this reading Another and a much more reputable Council of Three sat that night in Miss Tresilyan's apartments.

approvedadjectiveUS /əˈpruːvd/

established by authority; given authoritative approval

From this reading I believe a thought had never crossed his mind relating to any living woman that his own wife might not have known and approved; nevertheless was it true, that Mr. Fullarton liked his penitents to be fair: not a very eccentric or unaccountable taste either.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading I believe a thought had never crossed his mind relating to any living woman that his own wife might not have known and approved; nevertheless was it true, that Mr. Fullarton liked his penitents to be fair: not a very eccentric or unaccountable taste either.

beautynounUS /ˈbjuːti/

the qualities that give pleasure to the senses

From this reading The late accession to his flock had decidedly raised his spirits: he knew how materially it would strengthen his hands; but, independently of all politic consideration, Cecil's grace and beauty exercised a powerful influence over him.

believeverbUS /bɪˈliːv/

accept as true; take to be true

From this reading I believe a thought had never crossed his mind relating to any living woman that his own wife might not have known and approved; nevertheless was it true, that Mr. Fullarton liked his penitents to be fair: not a very eccentric or unaccountable taste either.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading The late accession to his flock had decidedly raised his spirits: he knew how materially it would strengthen his hands; but, independently of all politic consideration, Cecil's grace and beauty exercised a powerful influence over him.

Cecil's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The late accession to his flock had decidedly raised his spirits: he knew how materially it would strengthen his hands; but, independently of all politic consideration, Cecil's grace and beauty exercised a powerful influence over him.

considerationnounUS /kənˌsɪdərˈeɪʃən/

the process of giving careful thought to something

From this reading The late accession to his flock had decidedly raised his spirits: he knew how materially it would strengthen his hands; but, independently of all politic consideration, Cecil's grace and beauty exercised a powerful influence over him.

CouncilnounUS /ˈkaʊnsəl/

a body serving in an administrative capacity

From this reading Another and a much more reputable Council of Three sat that night in Miss Tresilyan's apartments.

crossedadjectiveUS /krɔːst/

placed crosswise

From this reading I believe a thought had never crossed his mind relating to any living woman that his own wife might not have known and approved; nevertheless was it true, that Mr. Fullarton liked his penitents to be fair: not a very eccentric or unaccountable taste either.

decidedlyadverbUS /ˌdɪˈsaɪdədli/

without question and beyond doubt

From this reading The late accession to his flock had decidedly raised his spirits: he knew how materially it would strengthen his hands; but, independently of all politic consideration, Cecil's grace and beauty exercised a powerful influence over him.

Doauxiliary verbUS /duː/

used to form questions and negatives, and to give emphasis

From this reading Do not misconstrue this.

eccentricadjectiveUS /ɪkˈsentrɪk/

conspicuously or grossly unconventional or unusual

From this reading I believe a thought had never crossed his mind relating to any living woman that his own wife might not have known and approved; nevertheless was it true, that Mr. Fullarton liked his penitents to be fair: not a very eccentric or unaccountable taste either.

eitherdeterminerUS /ˈiːðər/

one or the other of two

From this reading I believe a thought had never crossed his mind relating to any living woman that his own wife might not have known and approved; nevertheless was it true, that Mr. Fullarton liked his penitents to be fair: not a very eccentric or unaccountable taste either.

elementnounUS /ˈeləmənt/

an abstract part of something

From this reading Mr. Fullarton represented the male element there, and was in great force.

exercisedverbUS /ˈeksərsaɪzd/

past form of “exercise” — put to use

From this reading The late accession to his flock had decidedly raised his spirits: he knew how materially it would strengthen his hands; but, independently of all politic consideration, Cecil's grace and beauty exercised a powerful influence over him.

fairadjectiveUS /fer/

free from favoritism or self-interest or bias or deception; conforming with established standards or rules

From this reading I believe a thought had never crossed his mind relating to any living woman that his own wife might not have known and approved; nevertheless was it true, that Mr. Fullarton liked his penitents to be fair: not a very eccentric or unaccountable taste either.

flocknounUS /flɑːk/

a church congregation guided by a pastor

From this reading The late accession to his flock had decidedly raised his spirits: he knew how materially it would strengthen his hands; but, independently of all politic consideration, Cecil's grace and beauty exercised a powerful influence over him.

forcenounUS /fɔːrs/

a powerful effect or influence

From this reading Mr. Fullarton represented the male element there, and was in great force.

Fullarton

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Mr. Fullarton represented the male element there, and was in great force.

gracenounUS /ɡreɪs/

(Christian theology) a state of sanctification by God; the state of one who is under such divine influence

From this reading The late accession to his flock had decidedly raised his spirits: he knew how materially it would strengthen his hands; but, independently of all politic consideration, Cecil's grace and beauty exercised a powerful influence over him.

greatadjectiveUS /ɡreɪt/

relatively large in size or number or extent; larger than others of its kind

From this reading Mr. Fullarton represented the male element there, and was in great force.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading The late accession to his flock had decidedly raised his spirits: he knew how materially it would strengthen his hands; but, independently of all politic consideration, Cecil's grace and beauty exercised a powerful influence over him.

handsnounUS /hændz/

(with “in”) guardianship over; in divorce cases it is the right to house and care for and discipline a child

From this reading The late accession to his flock had decidedly raised his spirits: he knew how materially it would strengthen his hands; but, independently of all politic consideration, Cecil's grace and beauty exercised a powerful influence over him.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading I believe a thought had never crossed his mind relating to any living woman that his own wife might not have known and approved; nevertheless was it true, that Mr. Fullarton liked his penitents to be fair: not a very eccentric or unaccountable taste either.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading The late accession to his flock had decidedly raised his spirits: he knew how materially it would strengthen his hands; but, independently of all politic consideration, Cecil's grace and beauty exercised a powerful influence over him.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading The late accession to his flock had decidedly raised his spirits: he knew how materially it would strengthen his hands; but, independently of all politic consideration, Cecil's grace and beauty exercised a powerful influence over him.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading The late accession to his flock had decidedly raised his spirits: he knew how materially it would strengthen his hands; but, independently of all politic consideration, Cecil's grace and beauty exercised a powerful influence over him.

how

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The late accession to his flock had decidedly raised his spirits: he knew how materially it would strengthen his hands; but, independently of all politic consideration, Cecil's grace and beauty exercised a powerful influence over him.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading I believe a thought had never crossed his mind relating to any living woman that his own wife might not have known and approved; nevertheless was it true, that Mr. Fullarton liked his penitents to be fair: not a very eccentric or unaccountable taste either.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Another and a much more reputable Council of Three sat that night in Miss Tresilyan's apartments.

independentlyadverbUS /ˌɪndɪˈpendəntli/

on your own; without outside help

From this reading The late accession to his flock had decidedly raised his spirits: he knew how materially it would strengthen his hands; but, independently of all politic consideration, Cecil's grace and beauty exercised a powerful influence over him.

influencenounUS /ˈɪnfluːəns/

a power to affect persons or events especially power based on prestige etc

From this reading The late accession to his flock had decidedly raised his spirits: he knew how materially it would strengthen his hands; but, independently of all politic consideration, Cecil's grace and beauty exercised a powerful influence over him.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading The late accession to his flock had decidedly raised his spirits: he knew how materially it would strengthen his hands; but, independently of all politic consideration, Cecil's grace and beauty exercised a powerful influence over him.

knewverbUS /nuː/

inflected form of “know” — be cognizant or aware of a fact or a specific piece of information; possess knowledge or information about

From this reading The late accession to his flock had decidedly raised his spirits: he knew how materially it would strengthen his hands; but, independently of all politic consideration, Cecil's grace and beauty exercised a powerful influence over him.

knownadjectiveUS /noʊn/

apprehended with certainty

From this reading I believe a thought had never crossed his mind relating to any living woman that his own wife might not have known and approved; nevertheless was it true, that Mr. Fullarton liked his penitents to be fair: not a very eccentric or unaccountable taste either.

lateadjectiveUS /leɪt/

being or occurring at an advanced period of time or after a usual or expected time

From this reading The late accession to his flock had decidedly raised his spirits: he knew how materially it would strengthen his hands; but, independently of all politic consideration, Cecil's grace and beauty exercised a powerful influence over him.

likedadjectiveUS /laɪkt/

found pleasant or attractive; often used as a combining form

From this reading I believe a thought had never crossed his mind relating to any living woman that his own wife might not have known and approved; nevertheless was it true, that Mr. Fullarton liked his penitents to be fair: not a very eccentric or unaccountable taste either.

livingnounUS /ˈlɪvɪŋ/

the experience of being alive; the course of human events and activities

From this reading I believe a thought had never crossed his mind relating to any living woman that his own wife might not have known and approved; nevertheless was it true, that Mr. Fullarton liked his penitents to be fair: not a very eccentric or unaccountable taste either.

malenounUS /meɪl/

an animal that produces gametes (spermatozoa) that can fertilize female gametes

From this reading Mr. Fullarton represented the male element there, and was in great force.

materiallyadverbUS /məˈtɪriəli/

with respect to material aspects

From this reading The late accession to his flock had decidedly raised his spirits: he knew how materially it would strengthen his hands; but, independently of all politic consideration, Cecil's grace and beauty exercised a powerful influence over him.

mightmodal verbUS /maɪt/

used to say something is possible but not certain

From this reading I believe a thought had never crossed his mind relating to any living woman that his own wife might not have known and approved; nevertheless was it true, that Mr. Fullarton liked his penitents to be fair: not a very eccentric or unaccountable taste either.

mindnounUS /maɪnd/

The element of a person that enables awareness and thought.

From this reading I believe a thought had never crossed his mind relating to any living woman that his own wife might not have known and approved; nevertheless was it true, that Mr. Fullarton liked his penitents to be fair: not a very eccentric or unaccountable taste either.

misconstrueverbUS /mɪskənˈstruː/

interpret in the wrong way

From this reading Do not misconstrue this.

MissverbUS /mɪs/

fail to perceive or to catch with the senses or the mind

From this reading Another and a much more reputable Council of Three sat that night in Miss Tresilyan's apartments.

moreadjectiveUS /mɔːr/

(comparative of “much” used with mass nouns) a quantifier meaning greater in size or amount or extent or degree

From this reading Another and a much more reputable Council of Three sat that night in Miss Tresilyan's apartments.

MrnounUS /ˈmɪstər/

a form of address for a man

From this reading Mr. Fullarton represented the male element there, and was in great force.

muchadverbUS /mʌtʃ/

to a great degree or extent

From this reading Another and a much more reputable Council of Three sat that night in Miss Tresilyan's apartments.

neveradverbUS /ˈnevər/

not ever; at no time in the past or future

From this reading I believe a thought had never crossed his mind relating to any living woman that his own wife might not have known and approved; nevertheless was it true, that Mr. Fullarton liked his penitents to be fair: not a very eccentric or unaccountable taste either.

neverthelessadverbUS /ˌnevərðəˈles/

in spite of what has just been said

From this reading I believe a thought had never crossed his mind relating to any living woman that his own wife might not have known and approved; nevertheless was it true, that Mr. Fullarton liked his penitents to be fair: not a very eccentric or unaccountable taste either.

nightnounUS /naɪt/

the time after sunset and before sunrise while it is dark outside

From this reading Another and a much more reputable Council of Three sat that night in Miss Tresilyan's apartments.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading Do not misconstrue this.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Another and a much more reputable Council of Three sat that night in Miss Tresilyan's apartments.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading I believe a thought had never crossed his mind relating to any living woman that his own wife might not have known and approved; nevertheless was it true, that Mr. Fullarton liked his penitents to be fair: not a very eccentric or unaccountable taste either.

overprepositionUS /ˈoʊvər/

above and across; more than

From this reading The late accession to his flock had decidedly raised his spirits: he knew how materially it would strengthen his hands; but, independently of all politic consideration, Cecil's grace and beauty exercised a powerful influence over him.

ownverbUS /oʊn/

have ownership or possession of

From this reading I believe a thought had never crossed his mind relating to any living woman that his own wife might not have known and approved; nevertheless was it true, that Mr. Fullarton liked his penitents to be fair: not a very eccentric or unaccountable taste either.

penitents

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I believe a thought had never crossed his mind relating to any living woman that his own wife might not have known and approved; nevertheless was it true, that Mr. Fullarton liked his penitents to be fair: not a very eccentric or unaccountable taste either.

politicadjectiveUS /ˈpɑːlətɪk/

marked by artful prudence, expedience, and shrewdness

From this reading The late accession to his flock had decidedly raised his spirits: he knew how materially it would strengthen his hands; but, independently of all politic consideration, Cecil's grace and beauty exercised a powerful influence over him.

powerfuladjectiveUS /ˈpaʊərfəl/

having great power or force or potency or effect

From this reading The late accession to his flock had decidedly raised his spirits: he knew how materially it would strengthen his hands; but, independently of all politic consideration, Cecil's grace and beauty exercised a powerful influence over him.

raisedadjectiveUS /reɪzd/

located or moved above the surround or above the normal position

From this reading The late accession to his flock had decidedly raised his spirits: he knew how materially it would strengthen his hands; but, independently of all politic consideration, Cecil's grace and beauty exercised a powerful influence over him.

relatingverbUS /rɪˈleɪtɪŋ/

-ing form of “relate” — make a logical or causal connection

From this reading I believe a thought had never crossed his mind relating to any living woman that his own wife might not have known and approved; nevertheless was it true, that Mr. Fullarton liked his penitents to be fair: not a very eccentric or unaccountable taste either.

representedadjectiveUS /ˌreprɪˈzentɪd/

represented accurately or precisely

From this reading Mr. Fullarton represented the male element there, and was in great force.

reputableadjectiveUS /ˈrepjətəbəl/

having a good reputation

From this reading Another and a much more reputable Council of Three sat that night in Miss Tresilyan's apartments.

satnounUS /sæt/

the seventh and last day of the week; observed as the Sabbath by Jews and some Christians

From this reading Another and a much more reputable Council of Three sat that night in Miss Tresilyan's apartments.

spiritsnounUS /ˈspɪrɪts/

an alcoholic beverage that is distilled rather than fermented

From this reading The late accession to his flock had decidedly raised his spirits: he knew how materially it would strengthen his hands; but, independently of all politic consideration, Cecil's grace and beauty exercised a powerful influence over him.

strengthenverbUS /ˈstreŋθən/

make strong or stronger

From this reading The late accession to his flock had decidedly raised his spirits: he knew how materially it would strengthen his hands; but, independently of all politic consideration, Cecil's grace and beauty exercised a powerful influence over him.

tasteverbUS /teɪst/

To perceive flavor through the mouth.

From this reading I believe a thought had never crossed his mind relating to any living woman that his own wife might not have known and approved; nevertheless was it true, that Mr. Fullarton liked his penitents to be fair: not a very eccentric or unaccountable taste either.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading Another and a much more reputable Council of Three sat that night in Miss Tresilyan's apartments.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Mr. Fullarton represented the male element there, and was in great force.

thereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading Mr. Fullarton represented the male element there, and was in great force.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading Do not misconstrue this.

thoughtnounUS /θɔːt/

the content of cognition; the main thing you are thinking about

From this reading I believe a thought had never crossed his mind relating to any living woman that his own wife might not have known and approved; nevertheless was it true, that Mr. Fullarton liked his penitents to be fair: not a very eccentric or unaccountable taste either.

ThreenounUS /θriː/

the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one and one

From this reading Another and a much more reputable Council of Three sat that night in Miss Tresilyan's apartments.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading The late accession to his flock had decidedly raised his spirits: he knew how materially it would strengthen his hands; but, independently of all politic consideration, Cecil's grace and beauty exercised a powerful influence over him.

Tresilyan's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Another and a much more reputable Council of Three sat that night in Miss Tresilyan's apartments.

trueadjectiveUS /truː/

consistent with fact or reality; not false

From this reading I believe a thought had never crossed his mind relating to any living woman that his own wife might not have known and approved; nevertheless was it true, that Mr. Fullarton liked his penitents to be fair: not a very eccentric or unaccountable taste either.

unaccountableadjectiveUS /ˌʌnəˈkaʊntəbəl/

not to be accounted for or explained

From this reading I believe a thought had never crossed his mind relating to any living woman that his own wife might not have known and approved; nevertheless was it true, that Mr. Fullarton liked his penitents to be fair: not a very eccentric or unaccountable taste either.

veryadjectiveUS /ˈveri/

precisely as stated

From this reading I believe a thought had never crossed his mind relating to any living woman that his own wife might not have known and approved; nevertheless was it true, that Mr. Fullarton liked his penitents to be fair: not a very eccentric or unaccountable taste either.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Mr. Fullarton represented the male element there, and was in great force.

wifenounUS /waɪf/

a married woman; a man's partner in marriage

From this reading I believe a thought had never crossed his mind relating to any living woman that his own wife might not have known and approved; nevertheless was it true, that Mr. Fullarton liked his penitents to be fair: not a very eccentric or unaccountable taste either.

womannounUS /ˈwʊmən/

an adult female person (as opposed to a man)

From this reading I believe a thought had never crossed his mind relating to any living woman that his own wife might not have known and approved; nevertheless was it true, that Mr. Fullarton liked his penitents to be fair: not a very eccentric or unaccountable taste either.

wouldmodal verbUS /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading The late accession to his flock had decidedly raised his spirits: he knew how materially it would strengthen his hands; but, independently of all politic consideration, Cecil's grace and beauty exercised a powerful influence over him.

Chapter 8 of Sword and Gown: A Novel by George A. (George Alfred) Lawrence holds 118 sentences, grouped into 24 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 8 of Sword and Gown: A Novel contain?

Chapter 8 holds 118 sentences of Sword and Gown: A Novel, unabridged, divided into 24 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 8 of Sword and Gown: A Novel by George A. (George Alfred) Lawrence exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 118 sentences, grouped into 24 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 8 of Sword and Gown: A Novel?

Work through the 24 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 24 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 8 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 8 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Sword and Gown: A Novel

Common questions about reading Sword and Gown: A Novel by George A. (George Alfred) Lawrence on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Sword and Gown: A Novel?

Yes. All 3107 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #19121 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Sword and Gown: A Novel is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #19121, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Sword and Gown: A Novel take to read?

About 258 minutes of reading across 622 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Sword and Gown: A Novel section by section

How to work through Sword and Gown: A Novel section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 23 chapters of Sword and Gown: A Novel to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Sword and Gown: A Novel

Words and structures a reader meets early in Sword and Gown: A Novel, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Something
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Sword and Gown: A Novel; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Climate
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Sword and Gown: A Novel; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Suppose
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Sword and Gown: A Novel; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Places
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Sword and Gown: A Novel; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.