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Sword and Gown: A Novel
Sword and Gown: A Novel

Chapter XVII · Chapter 17

Chapter 17 of Sword and Gown: A Novel is here in full — 192 sentences across 39 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/38 · 5 lines
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All the inquiries that the chaplain had "felt it his duty" to make respecting the antecedents of Royston Keene had failed to elicit any thing more discreditable than may be said of the generality of men who have spent a dozen years in rather a fast regiment, keeping up to the standard of the corps.
Doubtless graver charges might have been imputed to him, if the whole truth had been known; but the living witnesses who could have proved them had good reasons for their silence.
Whether successful or defeated, the Cool Captain was not wont to take the world into his confidence.
As for betraying his own or another's secrets--his lips were about as likely to do _that_ as those of an effigy on a tomb-stone.
Naples was a cover that the reverend investigator had not drawn; so he was considerably startled by the following words in a letter from thence, received that morning: "I meet a lady constantly in society here, of whose history I am curious to know more.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Sword and Gown: A Novel

Chapter XVII · Chapter 17

Chapter 17 of Sword and Gown: A Novel is here in full — 192 sentences across 39 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/38 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
All the inquiries that the chaplain had "felt it his duty" to make respecting the antecedents of Royston Keene had failed to elicit any thing more discreditable than may be said of the generality of men who have spent a dozen years in rather a fast regiment, keeping up to the standard of the corps.
Line 2
Doubtless graver charges might have been imputed to him, if the whole truth had been known; but the living witnesses who could have proved them had good reasons for their silence.
/ˈdaʊtləs ˈɡreɪvər ˈtʃɑːrdʒəz maɪt hæv bɪn ˌɪmˈpjuːtɪd tuː hɪm ɪf ðə hoʊl truːθ hæd bɪn noʊn bʌt ðə ˈlɪvɪŋ ˈwɪtnəsəz huː kʊd hæv pruːvd ðem hæd ɡʊd ˈriːzənz fɔːr ðer ˈsaɪ.ləns/
Line 3
Whether successful or defeated, the Cool Captain was not wont to take the world into his confidence.
/ˈweðər səkˈsesfəl ɔːr dɪˈfiːtəd ðə kuːl ˈkæptən wɑːz nɑːt woʊnt tuː teɪk ðə wɜːrld ˈɪntuː hɪz ˈkɑːnfədəns/
Line 4
As for betraying his own or another's secrets--his lips were about as likely to do _that_ as those of an effigy on a tomb-stone.
Line 5
Naples was a cover that the reverend investigator had not drawn; so he was considerably startled by the following words in a letter from thence, received that morning: "I meet a lady constantly in society here, of whose history I am curious to know more.
/ˈneɪpəlz wɑːz ə ˈkʌvər ðæt ðə ˈrevərənd ˌɪnˈvestəɡeɪtər hæd nɑːt drɔːn soʊ hiː wɑːz kənˈsɪdərəbli ˈstɑːrtəld baɪ ðə ˈfɑːloʊɪŋ wɜːrdz ɪn ə ˈletər frʌm ðens rəˈsiːvd ðæt ˈmɔːrnɪŋ aɪ miːt ə ˈleɪdi ˈkɑːnstəntli ɪn səˈsaɪəti hiːr ʌv huːz ˈhɪstəri aɪ æm ˈkjʊriəs tuː noʊ mɔːr/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

antecedents noun US /ˌæntɪˈsiːdənts/

plural of “antecedent” — someone from whom you are descended (but usually more remote than a grandparent)

From this reading “All the inquiries that the chaplain had "felt it his duty" to make respecting the antecedents of Royston Keene had failed to elicit any thing more discreditable than may be said of the generality of men who have spent a dozen years in rather a fast regiment, keeping up to the standard of the corps.”

betraying verb US /bɪˈtreɪɪŋ/

-ing form of “betray” — reveal unintentionally

From this reading “As for betraying his own or another's secrets--his lips were about as likely to do _that_ as those of an effigy on a tomb-stone.”

effigy noun US /ˈefɪdʒi/

a representation of a person (especially in the form of sculpture)

From this reading “As for betraying his own or another's secrets--his lips were about as likely to do _that_ as those of an effigy on a tomb-stone.”

elicit verb US /ɪˈlɪsɪt/

call forth (emotions, feelings, and responses)

From this reading “All the inquiries that the chaplain had "felt it his duty" to make respecting the antecedents of Royston Keene had failed to elicit any thing more discreditable than may be said of the generality of men who have spent a dozen years in rather a fast regiment, keeping up to the standard of the corps.”

generality noun US /ˌdʒenərˈæləti/

an idea or conclusion having general application

From this reading “All the inquiries that the chaplain had "felt it his duty" to make respecting the antecedents of Royston Keene had failed to elicit any thing more discreditable than may be said of the generality of men who have spent a dozen years in rather a fast regiment, keeping up to the standard of the corps.”

graver noun US /ˈɡreɪvər/

a tool used by an engraver

From this reading “Doubtless graver charges might have been imputed to him, if the whole truth had been known; but the living witnesses who could have proved them had good reasons for their silence.”

imputed verb US /ˌɪmˈpjuːtɪd/

past form of “impute” — attribute or credit to

From this reading “Doubtless graver charges might have been imputed to him, if the whole truth had been known; but the living witnesses who could have proved them had good reasons for their silence.”

investigator noun US /ˌɪnˈvestəɡeɪtər/

a scientist who devotes himself to doing research

From this reading “Naples was a cover that the reverend investigator had not drawn; so he was considerably startled by the following words in a letter from thence, received that morning: "I meet a lady constantly in society here, of whose history I am curious to know more.”

All words in this reading · 121

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading All the inquiries that the chaplain had "felt it his duty" to make respecting the antecedents of Royston Keene had failed to elicit any thing more discreditable than may be said of the generality of men who have spent a dozen years in rather a fast regiment, keeping up to the standard of the corps.

aboutprepositionUS /əˈbaʊt/

on the subject of; concerning

From this reading As for betraying his own or another's secrets--his lips were about as likely to do _that_ as those of an effigy on a tomb-stone.

AlladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading All the inquiries that the chaplain had "felt it his duty" to make respecting the antecedents of Royston Keene had failed to elicit any thing more discreditable than may be said of the generality of men who have spent a dozen years in rather a fast regiment, keeping up to the standard of the corps.

amauxiliary verbUS /æm/

the form of “be” used with “I”

From this reading Naples was a cover that the reverend investigator had not drawn; so he was considerably startled by the following words in a letter from thence, received that morning: "I meet a lady constantly in society here, of whose history I am curious to know more.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading As for betraying his own or another's secrets--his lips were about as likely to do _that_ as those of an effigy on a tomb-stone.

another's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading As for betraying his own or another's secrets--his lips were about as likely to do _that_ as those of an effigy on a tomb-stone.

antecedentsnounUS /ˌæntɪˈsiːdənts/

plural of “antecedent” — someone from whom you are descended (but usually more remote than a grandparent)

From this reading All the inquiries that the chaplain had "felt it his duty" to make respecting the antecedents of Royston Keene had failed to elicit any thing more discreditable than may be said of the generality of men who have spent a dozen years in rather a fast regiment, keeping up to the standard of the corps.

anyadjectiveUS /ˈeni/

one or some or every or all without specification

From this reading All the inquiries that the chaplain had "felt it his duty" to make respecting the antecedents of Royston Keene had failed to elicit any thing more discreditable than may be said of the generality of men who have spent a dozen years in rather a fast regiment, keeping up to the standard of the corps.

AsconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading As for betraying his own or another's secrets--his lips were about as likely to do _that_ as those of an effigy on a tomb-stone.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading All the inquiries that the chaplain had "felt it his duty" to make respecting the antecedents of Royston Keene had failed to elicit any thing more discreditable than may be said of the generality of men who have spent a dozen years in rather a fast regiment, keeping up to the standard of the corps.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading Doubtless graver charges might have been imputed to him, if the whole truth had been known; but the living witnesses who could have proved them had good reasons for their silence.

betrayingverbUS /bɪˈtreɪɪŋ/

-ing form of “betray” — reveal unintentionally

From this reading As for betraying his own or another's secrets--his lips were about as likely to do _that_ as those of an effigy on a tomb-stone.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading Doubtless graver charges might have been imputed to him, if the whole truth had been known; but the living witnesses who could have proved them had good reasons for their silence.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading Naples was a cover that the reverend investigator had not drawn; so he was considerably startled by the following words in a letter from thence, received that morning: "I meet a lady constantly in society here, of whose history I am curious to know more.

CaptainnounUS /ˈkæptən/

an officer holding a rank below a major but above a lieutenant

From this reading Whether successful or defeated, the Cool Captain was not wont to take the world into his confidence.

chaplainnounUS /ˈtʃæplən/

a clergyman ministering to some institution

From this reading All the inquiries that the chaplain had "felt it his duty" to make respecting the antecedents of Royston Keene had failed to elicit any thing more discreditable than may be said of the generality of men who have spent a dozen years in rather a fast regiment, keeping up to the standard of the corps.

chargesnounUS /ˈtʃɑːrdʒəz/

plural of “charge” — an impetuous rush toward someone or something

From this reading Doubtless graver charges might have been imputed to him, if the whole truth had been known; but the living witnesses who could have proved them had good reasons for their silence.

confidencenounUS /ˈkɑːnfədəns/

freedom from doubt; belief in yourself and your abilities

From this reading Whether successful or defeated, the Cool Captain was not wont to take the world into his confidence.

considerablyadverbUS /kənˈsɪdərəbli/

to a great extent or degree

From this reading Naples was a cover that the reverend investigator had not drawn; so he was considerably startled by the following words in a letter from thence, received that morning: "I meet a lady constantly in society here, of whose history I am curious to know more.

constantlyadverbUS /ˈkɑːnstəntli/

without variation or change, in every case

From this reading Naples was a cover that the reverend investigator had not drawn; so he was considerably startled by the following words in a letter from thence, received that morning: "I meet a lady constantly in society here, of whose history I am curious to know more.

CooladjectiveUS /kuːl/

neither warm nor very cold; giving relief from heat

From this reading Whether successful or defeated, the Cool Captain was not wont to take the world into his confidence.

corpsnounUS /kɔːr/

an army unit usually consisting of two or more divisions and their support

From this reading All the inquiries that the chaplain had "felt it his duty" to make respecting the antecedents of Royston Keene had failed to elicit any thing more discreditable than may be said of the generality of men who have spent a dozen years in rather a fast regiment, keeping up to the standard of the corps.

couldmodal verbUS /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading Doubtless graver charges might have been imputed to him, if the whole truth had been known; but the living witnesses who could have proved them had good reasons for their silence.

coververbUS /ˈkʌvər/

provide with a covering or cause to be covered

From this reading Naples was a cover that the reverend investigator had not drawn; so he was considerably startled by the following words in a letter from thence, received that morning: "I meet a lady constantly in society here, of whose history I am curious to know more.

curiousadjectiveUS /ˈkjʊriəs/

beyond or deviating from the usual or expected

From this reading Naples was a cover that the reverend investigator had not drawn; so he was considerably startled by the following words in a letter from thence, received that morning: "I meet a lady constantly in society here, of whose history I am curious to know more.

defeatedadjectiveUS /dɪˈfiːtəd/

beaten or overcome; not victorious

From this reading Whether successful or defeated, the Cool Captain was not wont to take the world into his confidence.

discreditableadjective

tending to bring discredit or disrepute; blameworthy

From this reading All the inquiries that the chaplain had "felt it his duty" to make respecting the antecedents of Royston Keene had failed to elicit any thing more discreditable than may be said of the generality of men who have spent a dozen years in rather a fast regiment, keeping up to the standard of the corps.

doauxiliary verbUS /duː/

used to form questions and negatives, and to give emphasis

From this reading As for betraying his own or another's secrets--his lips were about as likely to do _that_ as those of an effigy on a tomb-stone.

DoubtlessadverbUS /ˈdaʊtləs/

without doubt; certainly

From this reading Doubtless graver charges might have been imputed to him, if the whole truth had been known; but the living witnesses who could have proved them had good reasons for their silence.

dozennounUS /ˈdʌzən/

the cardinal number that is the sum of eleven and one

From this reading All the inquiries that the chaplain had "felt it his duty" to make respecting the antecedents of Royston Keene had failed to elicit any thing more discreditable than may be said of the generality of men who have spent a dozen years in rather a fast regiment, keeping up to the standard of the corps.

drawnadjectiveUS /drɔːn/

showing the wearing effects of overwork or care or suffering

From this reading Naples was a cover that the reverend investigator had not drawn; so he was considerably startled by the following words in a letter from thence, received that morning: "I meet a lady constantly in society here, of whose history I am curious to know more.

dutynounUS /ˈduːti/

the social force that binds you to the courses of action demanded by that force

From this reading All the inquiries that the chaplain had "felt it his duty" to make respecting the antecedents of Royston Keene had failed to elicit any thing more discreditable than may be said of the generality of men who have spent a dozen years in rather a fast regiment, keeping up to the standard of the corps.

effigynounUS /ˈefɪdʒi/

a representation of a person (especially in the form of sculpture)

From this reading As for betraying his own or another's secrets--his lips were about as likely to do _that_ as those of an effigy on a tomb-stone.

elicitverbUS /ɪˈlɪsɪt/

call forth (emotions, feelings, and responses)

From this reading All the inquiries that the chaplain had "felt it his duty" to make respecting the antecedents of Royston Keene had failed to elicit any thing more discreditable than may be said of the generality of men who have spent a dozen years in rather a fast regiment, keeping up to the standard of the corps.

failedverbUS /feɪld/

past form of “fail” — fail to do something; leave something undone

From this reading All the inquiries that the chaplain had "felt it his duty" to make respecting the antecedents of Royston Keene had failed to elicit any thing more discreditable than may be said of the generality of men who have spent a dozen years in rather a fast regiment, keeping up to the standard of the corps.

fastadverbUS /fæst/

quickly or rapidly (often used as a combining form)

From this reading All the inquiries that the chaplain had "felt it his duty" to make respecting the antecedents of Royston Keene had failed to elicit any thing more discreditable than may be said of the generality of men who have spent a dozen years in rather a fast regiment, keeping up to the standard of the corps.

feltverbUS /felt/

mat together and make felt-like

From this reading All the inquiries that the chaplain had "felt it his duty" to make respecting the antecedents of Royston Keene had failed to elicit any thing more discreditable than may be said of the generality of men who have spent a dozen years in rather a fast regiment, keeping up to the standard of the corps.

followingadjectiveUS /ˈfɑːloʊɪŋ/

about to be mentioned or specified

From this reading Naples was a cover that the reverend investigator had not drawn; so he was considerably startled by the following words in a letter from thence, received that morning: "I meet a lady constantly in society here, of whose history I am curious to know more.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading Doubtless graver charges might have been imputed to him, if the whole truth had been known; but the living witnesses who could have proved them had good reasons for their silence.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading Naples was a cover that the reverend investigator had not drawn; so he was considerably startled by the following words in a letter from thence, received that morning: "I meet a lady constantly in society here, of whose history I am curious to know more.

generalitynounUS /ˌdʒenərˈæləti/

an idea or conclusion having general application

From this reading All the inquiries that the chaplain had "felt it his duty" to make respecting the antecedents of Royston Keene had failed to elicit any thing more discreditable than may be said of the generality of men who have spent a dozen years in rather a fast regiment, keeping up to the standard of the corps.

goodadjectiveUS /ɡʊd/

having desirable or positive qualities especially those suitable for a thing specified

From this reading Doubtless graver charges might have been imputed to him, if the whole truth had been known; but the living witnesses who could have proved them had good reasons for their silence.

gravernounUS /ˈɡreɪvər/

a tool used by an engraver

From this reading Doubtless graver charges might have been imputed to him, if the whole truth had been known; but the living witnesses who could have proved them had good reasons for their silence.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading All the inquiries that the chaplain had "felt it his duty" to make respecting the antecedents of Royston Keene had failed to elicit any thing more discreditable than may be said of the generality of men who have spent a dozen years in rather a fast regiment, keeping up to the standard of the corps.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading All the inquiries that the chaplain had "felt it his duty" to make respecting the antecedents of Royston Keene had failed to elicit any thing more discreditable than may be said of the generality of men who have spent a dozen years in rather a fast regiment, keeping up to the standard of the corps.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Naples was a cover that the reverend investigator had not drawn; so he was considerably startled by the following words in a letter from thence, received that morning: "I meet a lady constantly in society here, of whose history I am curious to know more.

hereadverbUS /hiːr/

in or at this place; where the speaker or writer is

From this reading Naples was a cover that the reverend investigator had not drawn; so he was considerably startled by the following words in a letter from thence, received that morning: "I meet a lady constantly in society here, of whose history I am curious to know more.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading Doubtless graver charges might have been imputed to him, if the whole truth had been known; but the living witnesses who could have proved them had good reasons for their silence.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading All the inquiries that the chaplain had "felt it his duty" to make respecting the antecedents of Royston Keene had failed to elicit any thing more discreditable than may be said of the generality of men who have spent a dozen years in rather a fast regiment, keeping up to the standard of the corps.

historynounUS /ˈhɪstəri/

the aggregate of past events

From this reading Naples was a cover that the reverend investigator had not drawn; so he was considerably startled by the following words in a letter from thence, received that morning: "I meet a lady constantly in society here, of whose history I am curious to know more.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading Naples was a cover that the reverend investigator had not drawn; so he was considerably startled by the following words in a letter from thence, received that morning: "I meet a lady constantly in society here, of whose history I am curious to know more.

ifconjunctionUS /ɪf/

on condition that; in the event that

From this reading Doubtless graver charges might have been imputed to him, if the whole truth had been known; but the living witnesses who could have proved them had good reasons for their silence.

imputedverbUS /ˌɪmˈpjuːtɪd/

past form of “impute” — attribute or credit to

From this reading Doubtless graver charges might have been imputed to him, if the whole truth had been known; but the living witnesses who could have proved them had good reasons for their silence.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading All the inquiries that the chaplain had "felt it his duty" to make respecting the antecedents of Royston Keene had failed to elicit any thing more discreditable than may be said of the generality of men who have spent a dozen years in rather a fast regiment, keeping up to the standard of the corps.

inquiriesnounUS /ˌɪnˈkwaɪəriz/

plural of “inquiry” — a search for knowledge

From this reading All the inquiries that the chaplain had "felt it his duty" to make respecting the antecedents of Royston Keene had failed to elicit any thing more discreditable than may be said of the generality of men who have spent a dozen years in rather a fast regiment, keeping up to the standard of the corps.

intoprepositionUS /ˈɪntuː/

moving to the inside of something

From this reading Whether successful or defeated, the Cool Captain was not wont to take the world into his confidence.

investigatornounUS /ˌɪnˈvestəɡeɪtər/

a scientist who devotes himself to doing research

From this reading Naples was a cover that the reverend investigator had not drawn; so he was considerably startled by the following words in a letter from thence, received that morning: "I meet a lady constantly in society here, of whose history I am curious to know more.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading All the inquiries that the chaplain had "felt it his duty" to make respecting the antecedents of Royston Keene had failed to elicit any thing more discreditable than may be said of the generality of men who have spent a dozen years in rather a fast regiment, keeping up to the standard of the corps.

Keene

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading All the inquiries that the chaplain had "felt it his duty" to make respecting the antecedents of Royston Keene had failed to elicit any thing more discreditable than may be said of the generality of men who have spent a dozen years in rather a fast regiment, keeping up to the standard of the corps.

keepingnounUS /ˈkiːpɪŋ/

conformity or harmony

From this reading All the inquiries that the chaplain had "felt it his duty" to make respecting the antecedents of Royston Keene had failed to elicit any thing more discreditable than may be said of the generality of men who have spent a dozen years in rather a fast regiment, keeping up to the standard of the corps.

knowverbUS /noʊ/

be cognizant or aware of a fact or a specific piece of information; possess knowledge or information about

From this reading Naples was a cover that the reverend investigator had not drawn; so he was considerably startled by the following words in a letter from thence, received that morning: "I meet a lady constantly in society here, of whose history I am curious to know more.

knownadjectiveUS /noʊn/

apprehended with certainty

From this reading Doubtless graver charges might have been imputed to him, if the whole truth had been known; but the living witnesses who could have proved them had good reasons for their silence.

ladynounUS /ˈleɪdi/

a polite name for any woman

From this reading Naples was a cover that the reverend investigator had not drawn; so he was considerably startled by the following words in a letter from thence, received that morning: "I meet a lady constantly in society here, of whose history I am curious to know more.

letternounUS /ˈletər/

a written message addressed to a person or organization

From this reading Naples was a cover that the reverend investigator had not drawn; so he was considerably startled by the following words in a letter from thence, received that morning: "I meet a lady constantly in society here, of whose history I am curious to know more.

likelyadjectiveUS /ˈlaɪkli/

has a good chance of being the case or of coming about

From this reading As for betraying his own or another's secrets--his lips were about as likely to do _that_ as those of an effigy on a tomb-stone.

lipsnounUS /lɪps/

plural of “lip” — either of two fleshy folds of tissue that surround the mouth and play a role in speaking

From this reading As for betraying his own or another's secrets--his lips were about as likely to do _that_ as those of an effigy on a tomb-stone.

livingnounUS /ˈlɪvɪŋ/

the experience of being alive; the course of human events and activities

From this reading Doubtless graver charges might have been imputed to him, if the whole truth had been known; but the living witnesses who could have proved them had good reasons for their silence.

makeverbUS /meɪk/

engage in

From this reading All the inquiries that the chaplain had "felt it his duty" to make respecting the antecedents of Royston Keene had failed to elicit any thing more discreditable than may be said of the generality of men who have spent a dozen years in rather a fast regiment, keeping up to the standard of the corps.

maymodal verbUS /meɪ/

used to say something is possible, or to give permission

From this reading All the inquiries that the chaplain had "felt it his duty" to make respecting the antecedents of Royston Keene had failed to elicit any thing more discreditable than may be said of the generality of men who have spent a dozen years in rather a fast regiment, keeping up to the standard of the corps.

meetverbUS /miːt/

come together

From this reading Naples was a cover that the reverend investigator had not drawn; so he was considerably startled by the following words in a letter from thence, received that morning: "I meet a lady constantly in society here, of whose history I am curious to know more.

mennounUS /men/

the force of workers available

From this reading All the inquiries that the chaplain had "felt it his duty" to make respecting the antecedents of Royston Keene had failed to elicit any thing more discreditable than may be said of the generality of men who have spent a dozen years in rather a fast regiment, keeping up to the standard of the corps.

mightmodal verbUS /maɪt/

used to say something is possible but not certain

From this reading Doubtless graver charges might have been imputed to him, if the whole truth had been known; but the living witnesses who could have proved them had good reasons for their silence.

moreadjectiveUS /mɔːr/

(comparative of “much” used with mass nouns) a quantifier meaning greater in size or amount or extent or degree

From this reading All the inquiries that the chaplain had "felt it his duty" to make respecting the antecedents of Royston Keene had failed to elicit any thing more discreditable than may be said of the generality of men who have spent a dozen years in rather a fast regiment, keeping up to the standard of the corps.

morningnounUS /ˈmɔːrnɪŋ/

the time period between dawn and noon

From this reading Naples was a cover that the reverend investigator had not drawn; so he was considerably startled by the following words in a letter from thence, received that morning: "I meet a lady constantly in society here, of whose history I am curious to know more.

NaplesnounUS /ˈneɪpəlz/

a port and tourist center in southwestern Italy; capital of the Campania region

From this reading Naples was a cover that the reverend investigator had not drawn; so he was considerably startled by the following words in a letter from thence, received that morning: "I meet a lady constantly in society here, of whose history I am curious to know more.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading Whether successful or defeated, the Cool Captain was not wont to take the world into his confidence.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading All the inquiries that the chaplain had "felt it his duty" to make respecting the antecedents of Royston Keene had failed to elicit any thing more discreditable than may be said of the generality of men who have spent a dozen years in rather a fast regiment, keeping up to the standard of the corps.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading As for betraying his own or another's secrets--his lips were about as likely to do _that_ as those of an effigy on a tomb-stone.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading Whether successful or defeated, the Cool Captain was not wont to take the world into his confidence.

ownverbUS /oʊn/

have ownership or possession of

From this reading As for betraying his own or another's secrets--his lips were about as likely to do _that_ as those of an effigy on a tomb-stone.

provedadjectiveUS /pruːvd/

established beyond doubt

From this reading Doubtless graver charges might have been imputed to him, if the whole truth had been known; but the living witnesses who could have proved them had good reasons for their silence.

ratheradverbUS /ˈræðər/

on the contrary

From this reading All the inquiries that the chaplain had "felt it his duty" to make respecting the antecedents of Royston Keene had failed to elicit any thing more discreditable than may be said of the generality of men who have spent a dozen years in rather a fast regiment, keeping up to the standard of the corps.

reasonsnounUS /ˈriːzənz/

plural of “reason” — a rational motive for a belief or action

From this reading Doubtless graver charges might have been imputed to him, if the whole truth had been known; but the living witnesses who could have proved them had good reasons for their silence.

receivedadjectiveUS /rəˈsiːvd/

conforming to the established language usage of educated native speakers

From this reading Naples was a cover that the reverend investigator had not drawn; so he was considerably startled by the following words in a letter from thence, received that morning: "I meet a lady constantly in society here, of whose history I am curious to know more.

regimentverbUS /ˈredʒəmənt/

subject to rigid discipline, order, and systematization

From this reading All the inquiries that the chaplain had "felt it his duty" to make respecting the antecedents of Royston Keene had failed to elicit any thing more discreditable than may be said of the generality of men who have spent a dozen years in rather a fast regiment, keeping up to the standard of the corps.

respectingverbUS /riˈspektɪŋ/

-ing form of “respect” — regard highly; think much of

From this reading All the inquiries that the chaplain had "felt it his duty" to make respecting the antecedents of Royston Keene had failed to elicit any thing more discreditable than may be said of the generality of men who have spent a dozen years in rather a fast regiment, keeping up to the standard of the corps.

reverendnounUS /ˈrevərənd/

a member of the clergy and a spiritual leader of the Christian Church

From this reading Naples was a cover that the reverend investigator had not drawn; so he was considerably startled by the following words in a letter from thence, received that morning: "I meet a lady constantly in society here, of whose history I am curious to know more.

Royston

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading All the inquiries that the chaplain had "felt it his duty" to make respecting the antecedents of Royston Keene had failed to elicit any thing more discreditable than may be said of the generality of men who have spent a dozen years in rather a fast regiment, keeping up to the standard of the corps.

saidadjectiveUS /sed/

being the one previously mentioned or spoken of

From this reading All the inquiries that the chaplain had "felt it his duty" to make respecting the antecedents of Royston Keene had failed to elicit any thing more discreditable than may be said of the generality of men who have spent a dozen years in rather a fast regiment, keeping up to the standard of the corps.

secretsnounUS /ˈsiːkrəts/

plural of “secret” — something that should remain hidden from others (especially information that is not to be passed on)

From this reading As for betraying his own or another's secrets--his lips were about as likely to do _that_ as those of an effigy on a tomb-stone.

silencenounUS /ˈsaɪ.ləns/

Complete absence of sound; a state of quietness and stillness.

From this reading Doubtless graver charges might have been imputed to him, if the whole truth had been known; but the living witnesses who could have proved them had good reasons for their silence.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading Naples was a cover that the reverend investigator had not drawn; so he was considerably startled by the following words in a letter from thence, received that morning: "I meet a lady constantly in society here, of whose history I am curious to know more.

societynounUS /səˈsaɪəti/

an extended social group having a distinctive cultural and economic organization

From this reading Naples was a cover that the reverend investigator had not drawn; so he was considerably startled by the following words in a letter from thence, received that morning: "I meet a lady constantly in society here, of whose history I am curious to know more.

spentadjectiveUS /spent/

depleted of energy, force, or strength

From this reading All the inquiries that the chaplain had "felt it his duty" to make respecting the antecedents of Royston Keene had failed to elicit any thing more discreditable than may be said of the generality of men who have spent a dozen years in rather a fast regiment, keeping up to the standard of the corps.

standardadjectiveUS /ˈstændərd/

conforming to or constituting a standard of measurement or value; or of the usual or regularized or accepted kind

From this reading All the inquiries that the chaplain had "felt it his duty" to make respecting the antecedents of Royston Keene had failed to elicit any thing more discreditable than may be said of the generality of men who have spent a dozen years in rather a fast regiment, keeping up to the standard of the corps.

startledadjectiveUS /ˈstɑːrtəld/

excited by sudden surprise or alarm and making a quick involuntary movement

From this reading Naples was a cover that the reverend investigator had not drawn; so he was considerably startled by the following words in a letter from thence, received that morning: "I meet a lady constantly in society here, of whose history I am curious to know more.

successfuladjectiveUS /səkˈsesfəl/

having succeeded or being marked by a favorable outcome

From this reading Whether successful or defeated, the Cool Captain was not wont to take the world into his confidence.

takeverbUS /teɪk/

carry out

From this reading Whether successful or defeated, the Cool Captain was not wont to take the world into his confidence.

thanconjunctionUS /ðæn/

used to introduce the second part of a comparison

From this reading All the inquiries that the chaplain had "felt it his duty" to make respecting the antecedents of Royston Keene had failed to elicit any thing more discreditable than may be said of the generality of men who have spent a dozen years in rather a fast regiment, keeping up to the standard of the corps.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading All the inquiries that the chaplain had "felt it his duty" to make respecting the antecedents of Royston Keene had failed to elicit any thing more discreditable than may be said of the generality of men who have spent a dozen years in rather a fast regiment, keeping up to the standard of the corps.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading All the inquiries that the chaplain had "felt it his duty" to make respecting the antecedents of Royston Keene had failed to elicit any thing more discreditable than may be said of the generality of men who have spent a dozen years in rather a fast regiment, keeping up to the standard of the corps.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading Doubtless graver charges might have been imputed to him, if the whole truth had been known; but the living witnesses who could have proved them had good reasons for their silence.

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading Doubtless graver charges might have been imputed to him, if the whole truth had been known; but the living witnesses who could have proved them had good reasons for their silence.

thenceadverbUS /ðens/

from that place or that time

From this reading Naples was a cover that the reverend investigator had not drawn; so he was considerably startled by the following words in a letter from thence, received that morning: "I meet a lady constantly in society here, of whose history I am curious to know more.

thingnounUS /θɪŋ/

a special situation

From this reading All the inquiries that the chaplain had "felt it his duty" to make respecting the antecedents of Royston Keene had failed to elicit any thing more discreditable than may be said of the generality of men who have spent a dozen years in rather a fast regiment, keeping up to the standard of the corps.

thosedeterminerUS /ðoʊz/

the plural of “that”: the people or things further away, or already known

From this reading As for betraying his own or another's secrets--his lips were about as likely to do _that_ as those of an effigy on a tomb-stone.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading All the inquiries that the chaplain had "felt it his duty" to make respecting the antecedents of Royston Keene had failed to elicit any thing more discreditable than may be said of the generality of men who have spent a dozen years in rather a fast regiment, keeping up to the standard of the corps.

tomb-stone

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading As for betraying his own or another's secrets--his lips were about as likely to do _that_ as those of an effigy on a tomb-stone.

truthnounUS /truːθ/

a fact that has been verified

From this reading Doubtless graver charges might have been imputed to him, if the whole truth had been known; but the living witnesses who could have proved them had good reasons for their silence.

upadjectiveUS /ʌp/

being or moving higher in position or greater in some value; being above a former position or level

From this reading All the inquiries that the chaplain had "felt it his duty" to make respecting the antecedents of Royston Keene had failed to elicit any thing more discreditable than may be said of the generality of men who have spent a dozen years in rather a fast regiment, keeping up to the standard of the corps.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Whether successful or defeated, the Cool Captain was not wont to take the world into his confidence.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading As for betraying his own or another's secrets--his lips were about as likely to do _that_ as those of an effigy on a tomb-stone.

WhetherconjunctionUS /ˈweðər/

used to introduce two or more possibilities

From this reading Whether successful or defeated, the Cool Captain was not wont to take the world into his confidence.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading All the inquiries that the chaplain had "felt it his duty" to make respecting the antecedents of Royston Keene had failed to elicit any thing more discreditable than may be said of the generality of men who have spent a dozen years in rather a fast regiment, keeping up to the standard of the corps.

wholeadjectiveUS /hoʊl/

including all components without exception; being one unit or constituting the full amount or extent or duration; complete

From this reading Doubtless graver charges might have been imputed to him, if the whole truth had been known; but the living witnesses who could have proved them had good reasons for their silence.

whosedeterminerUS /huːz/

belonging to which person

From this reading Naples was a cover that the reverend investigator had not drawn; so he was considerably startled by the following words in a letter from thence, received that morning: "I meet a lady constantly in society here, of whose history I am curious to know more.

witnessesnounUS /ˈwɪtnəsəz/

plural of “witness” — someone who sees an event and reports what happened

From this reading Doubtless graver charges might have been imputed to him, if the whole truth had been known; but the living witnesses who could have proved them had good reasons for their silence.

wontnounUS /woʊnt/

an established custom

From this reading Whether successful or defeated, the Cool Captain was not wont to take the world into his confidence.

wordsnounUS /wɜːrdz/

the words that are spoken

From this reading Naples was a cover that the reverend investigator had not drawn; so he was considerably startled by the following words in a letter from thence, received that morning: "I meet a lady constantly in society here, of whose history I am curious to know more.

worldnounUS /wɜːrld/

everything that exists anywhere

From this reading Whether successful or defeated, the Cool Captain was not wont to take the world into his confidence.

yearsnounUS /jɪrz/

a late time of life

From this reading All the inquiries that the chaplain had "felt it his duty" to make respecting the antecedents of Royston Keene had failed to elicit any thing more discreditable than may be said of the generality of men who have spent a dozen years in rather a fast regiment, keeping up to the standard of the corps.

Chapter 17 of Sword and Gown: A Novel by George A. (George Alfred) Lawrence holds 192 sentences, grouped into 39 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 17 of Sword and Gown: A Novel contain?

Chapter 17 holds 192 sentences of Sword and Gown: A Novel, unabridged, divided into 39 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 17 of Sword and Gown: A Novel by George A. (George Alfred) Lawrence exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 192 sentences, grouped into 39 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 17 of Sword and Gown: A Novel?

Work through the 39 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 39 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 17 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 17 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Sword and Gown: A Novel

Common questions about reading Sword and Gown: A Novel by George A. (George Alfred) Lawrence on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Sword and Gown: A Novel?

Yes. All 3107 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #19121 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Sword and Gown: A Novel is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #19121, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Sword and Gown: A Novel take to read?

About 258 minutes of reading across 622 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

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How to work through Sword and Gown: A Novel section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

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  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Sword and Gown: A Novel

Words and structures a reader meets early in Sword and Gown: A Novel, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Something
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Sword and Gown: A Novel; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Climate
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Sword and Gown: A Novel; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Suppose
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Sword and Gown: A Novel; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Places
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Sword and Gown: A Novel; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.