Complete classic literature • Five-line readings • Clear US narration
VELMORA ACADEMY
Academy of Archival Languages & Memory Studies
Menu Close
Sylvia's Lovers — Complete
Sylvia's Lovers — Complete

Chapter XIX

Cover illustration for Sylvia's Lovers — Complete
Context Illustration Reading 1/22 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
DEEPENING SHADOWS But before Coulson was married, many small events happened--small events to all but Philip.
To him they were as the sun and moon.
The days when he went up to Haytersbank and Sylvia spoke to him, the days when he went up and she had apparently no heart to speak to any one, but left the room as soon as he came, or never entered it at all, although she must have known that he was there--these were his alternations from happiness to sorrow.
From her parents he always had a welcome.
Oppressed by their daughter's depression of spirits, they hailed the coming of any visitor as a change for her as well as for themselves.
0:00 / 0:00
Speed 0.75x
AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Sylvia's Lovers — Complete

Chapter XIX

Reading 1/22 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
DEEPENING SHADOWS But before Coulson was married, many small events happened--small events to all but Philip.
Line 2
To him they were as the sun and moon.
Line 3
The days when he went up to Haytersbank and Sylvia spoke to him, the days when he went up and she had apparently no heart to speak to any one, but left the room as soon as he came, or never entered it at all, although she must have known that he was there--these were his alternations from happiness to sorrow.
Line 4
From her parents he always had a welcome.
Line 5
Oppressed by their daughter's depression of spirits, they hailed the coming of any visitor as a change for her as well as for themselves.

Learner Dictionary

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, audio, and collocations from this reading.

Although noun US /ˈalthough/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading “The days when he went up to Haytersbank and Sylvia spoke to him, the days when he went up and she had apparently no heart to speak to any one, but left the room as soon as he came, or never entered it at all, although she must have known that he was there--these were his alternations from happiness to sorrow.”

Before preposition US /bɪˈfɔːr/

earlier than; in front of

From this reading “DEEPENING SHADOWS But before Coulson was married, many small events happened--small events to all but Philip.”

Hailed noun US /hailed/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “Oppressed by their daughter's depression of spirits, they hailed the coming of any visitor as a change for her as well as for themselves.”

Have auxiliary verb US /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading “The days when he went up to Haytersbank and Sylvia spoke to him, the days when he went up and she had apparently no heart to speak to any one, but left the room as soon as he came, or never entered it at all, although she must have known that he was there--these were his alternations from happiness to sorrow.”

Left noun US /left/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “The days when he went up to Haytersbank and Sylvia spoke to him, the days when he went up and she had apparently no heart to speak to any one, but left the room as soon as he came, or never entered it at all, although she must have known that he was there--these were his alternations from happiness to sorrow.”

Must modal verb US /mʌst/

used to say something is necessary, or almost certainly true

From this reading “The days when he went up to Haytersbank and Sylvia spoke to him, the days when he went up and she had apparently no heart to speak to any one, but left the room as soon as he came, or never entered it at all, although she must have known that he was there--these were his alternations from happiness to sorrow.”

Never noun US /never/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “The days when he went up to Haytersbank and Sylvia spoke to him, the days when he went up and she had apparently no heart to speak to any one, but left the room as soon as he came, or never entered it at all, although she must have known that he was there--these were his alternations from happiness to sorrow.”

One pronoun US /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading “The days when he went up to Haytersbank and Sylvia spoke to him, the days when he went up and she had apparently no heart to speak to any one, but left the room as soon as he came, or never entered it at all, although she must have known that he was there--these were his alternations from happiness to sorrow.”

Soon noun US /soon/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “The days when he went up to Haytersbank and Sylvia spoke to him, the days when he went up and she had apparently no heart to speak to any one, but left the room as soon as he came, or never entered it at all, although she must have known that he was there--these were his alternations from happiness to sorrow.”

Speak noun US /speak/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “The days when he went up to Haytersbank and Sylvia spoke to him, the days when he went up and she had apparently no heart to speak to any one, but left the room as soon as he came, or never entered it at all, although she must have known that he was there--these were his alternations from happiness to sorrow.”

Themselves pronoun US /ðemˈselvz/

used when the people doing the action are also its object

From this reading “Oppressed by their daughter's depression of spirits, they hailed the coming of any visitor as a change for her as well as for themselves.”

These determiner US /ðiːz/

the plural of “this”: the people or things near, or just mentioned

From this reading “The days when he went up to Haytersbank and Sylvia spoke to him, the days when he went up and she had apparently no heart to speak to any one, but left the room as soon as he came, or never entered it at all, although she must have known that he was there--these were his alternations from happiness to sorrow.”

Well noun US /well/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “Oppressed by their daughter's depression of spirits, they hailed the coming of any visitor as a change for her as well as for themselves.”

Went noun US /went/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “The days when he went up to Haytersbank and Sylvia spoke to him, the days when he went up and she had apparently no heart to speak to any one, but left the room as soon as he came, or never entered it at all, although she must have known that he was there--these were his alternations from happiness to sorrow.”

All words in this reading · 78

Every word is available to listen to. Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading From her parents he always had a welcome.

all

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading DEEPENING SHADOWS But before Coulson was married, many small events happened--small events to all but Philip.

alternations

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The days when he went up to Haytersbank and Sylvia spoke to him, the days when he went up and she had apparently no heart to speak to any one, but left the room as soon as he came, or never entered it at all, although she must have known that he was there--these were his alternations from happiness to sorrow.

althoughnounUS /ˈalthough/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading The days when he went up to Haytersbank and Sylvia spoke to him, the days when he went up and she had apparently no heart to speak to any one, but left the room as soon as he came, or never entered it at all, although she must have known that he was there--these were his alternations from happiness to sorrow.

always

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading From her parents he always had a welcome.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading To him they were as the sun and moon.

any

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The days when he went up to Haytersbank and Sylvia spoke to him, the days when he went up and she had apparently no heart to speak to any one, but left the room as soon as he came, or never entered it at all, although she must have known that he was there--these were his alternations from happiness to sorrow.

apparently

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The days when he went up to Haytersbank and Sylvia spoke to him, the days when he went up and she had apparently no heart to speak to any one, but left the room as soon as he came, or never entered it at all, although she must have known that he was there--these were his alternations from happiness to sorrow.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading To him they were as the sun and moon.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading The days when he went up to Haytersbank and Sylvia spoke to him, the days when he went up and she had apparently no heart to speak to any one, but left the room as soon as he came, or never entered it at all, although she must have known that he was there--these were his alternations from happiness to sorrow.

beforeprepositionUS /bɪˈfɔːr/

earlier than; in front of

From this reading DEEPENING SHADOWS But before Coulson was married, many small events happened--small events to all but Philip.

ButconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading DEEPENING SHADOWS But before Coulson was married, many small events happened--small events to all but Philip.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading Oppressed by their daughter's depression of spirits, they hailed the coming of any visitor as a change for her as well as for themselves.

came

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The days when he went up to Haytersbank and Sylvia spoke to him, the days when he went up and she had apparently no heart to speak to any one, but left the room as soon as he came, or never entered it at all, although she must have known that he was there--these were his alternations from happiness to sorrow.

change

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Oppressed by their daughter's depression of spirits, they hailed the coming of any visitor as a change for her as well as for themselves.

coming

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Oppressed by their daughter's depression of spirits, they hailed the coming of any visitor as a change for her as well as for themselves.

Coulson

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading DEEPENING SHADOWS But before Coulson was married, many small events happened--small events to all but Philip.

daughter's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Oppressed by their daughter's depression of spirits, they hailed the coming of any visitor as a change for her as well as for themselves.

days

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The days when he went up to Haytersbank and Sylvia spoke to him, the days when he went up and she had apparently no heart to speak to any one, but left the room as soon as he came, or never entered it at all, although she must have known that he was there--these were his alternations from happiness to sorrow.

DEEPENING

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading DEEPENING SHADOWS But before Coulson was married, many small events happened--small events to all but Philip.

depression

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Oppressed by their daughter's depression of spirits, they hailed the coming of any visitor as a change for her as well as for themselves.

entered

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The days when he went up to Haytersbank and Sylvia spoke to him, the days when he went up and she had apparently no heart to speak to any one, but left the room as soon as he came, or never entered it at all, although she must have known that he was there--these were his alternations from happiness to sorrow.

events

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading DEEPENING SHADOWS But before Coulson was married, many small events happened--small events to all but Philip.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading Oppressed by their daughter's depression of spirits, they hailed the coming of any visitor as a change for her as well as for themselves.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading The days when he went up to Haytersbank and Sylvia spoke to him, the days when he went up and she had apparently no heart to speak to any one, but left the room as soon as he came, or never entered it at all, although she must have known that he was there--these were his alternations from happiness to sorrow.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading The days when he went up to Haytersbank and Sylvia spoke to him, the days when he went up and she had apparently no heart to speak to any one, but left the room as soon as he came, or never entered it at all, although she must have known that he was there--these were his alternations from happiness to sorrow.

hailednounUS /hailed/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading Oppressed by their daughter's depression of spirits, they hailed the coming of any visitor as a change for her as well as for themselves.

happened

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading DEEPENING SHADOWS But before Coulson was married, many small events happened--small events to all but Philip.

happiness

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The days when he went up to Haytersbank and Sylvia spoke to him, the days when he went up and she had apparently no heart to speak to any one, but left the room as soon as he came, or never entered it at all, although she must have known that he was there--these were his alternations from happiness to sorrow.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading The days when he went up to Haytersbank and Sylvia spoke to him, the days when he went up and she had apparently no heart to speak to any one, but left the room as soon as he came, or never entered it at all, although she must have known that he was there--these were his alternations from happiness to sorrow.

Haytersbank

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The days when he went up to Haytersbank and Sylvia spoke to him, the days when he went up and she had apparently no heart to speak to any one, but left the room as soon as he came, or never entered it at all, although she must have known that he was there--these were his alternations from happiness to sorrow.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading The days when he went up to Haytersbank and Sylvia spoke to him, the days when he went up and she had apparently no heart to speak to any one, but left the room as soon as he came, or never entered it at all, although she must have known that he was there--these were his alternations from happiness to sorrow.

heart

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The days when he went up to Haytersbank and Sylvia spoke to him, the days when he went up and she had apparently no heart to speak to any one, but left the room as soon as he came, or never entered it at all, although she must have known that he was there--these were his alternations from happiness to sorrow.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading From her parents he always had a welcome.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading To him they were as the sun and moon.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading The days when he went up to Haytersbank and Sylvia spoke to him, the days when he went up and she had apparently no heart to speak to any one, but left the room as soon as he came, or never entered it at all, although she must have known that he was there--these were his alternations from happiness to sorrow.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading The days when he went up to Haytersbank and Sylvia spoke to him, the days when he went up and she had apparently no heart to speak to any one, but left the room as soon as he came, or never entered it at all, although she must have known that he was there--these were his alternations from happiness to sorrow.

known

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The days when he went up to Haytersbank and Sylvia spoke to him, the days when he went up and she had apparently no heart to speak to any one, but left the room as soon as he came, or never entered it at all, although she must have known that he was there--these were his alternations from happiness to sorrow.

leftnounUS /left/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading The days when he went up to Haytersbank and Sylvia spoke to him, the days when he went up and she had apparently no heart to speak to any one, but left the room as soon as he came, or never entered it at all, although she must have known that he was there--these were his alternations from happiness to sorrow.

many

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading DEEPENING SHADOWS But before Coulson was married, many small events happened--small events to all but Philip.

married

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading DEEPENING SHADOWS But before Coulson was married, many small events happened--small events to all but Philip.

moon

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading To him they were as the sun and moon.

mustmodal verbUS /mʌst/

used to say something is necessary, or almost certainly true

From this reading The days when he went up to Haytersbank and Sylvia spoke to him, the days when he went up and she had apparently no heart to speak to any one, but left the room as soon as he came, or never entered it at all, although she must have known that he was there--these were his alternations from happiness to sorrow.

nevernounUS /never/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading The days when he went up to Haytersbank and Sylvia spoke to him, the days when he went up and she had apparently no heart to speak to any one, but left the room as soon as he came, or never entered it at all, although she must have known that he was there--these were his alternations from happiness to sorrow.

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading The days when he went up to Haytersbank and Sylvia spoke to him, the days when he went up and she had apparently no heart to speak to any one, but left the room as soon as he came, or never entered it at all, although she must have known that he was there--these were his alternations from happiness to sorrow.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Oppressed by their daughter's depression of spirits, they hailed the coming of any visitor as a change for her as well as for themselves.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading The days when he went up to Haytersbank and Sylvia spoke to him, the days when he went up and she had apparently no heart to speak to any one, but left the room as soon as he came, or never entered it at all, although she must have known that he was there--these were his alternations from happiness to sorrow.

Oppressed

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Oppressed by their daughter's depression of spirits, they hailed the coming of any visitor as a change for her as well as for themselves.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading The days when he went up to Haytersbank and Sylvia spoke to him, the days when he went up and she had apparently no heart to speak to any one, but left the room as soon as he came, or never entered it at all, although she must have known that he was there--these were his alternations from happiness to sorrow.

parents

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading From her parents he always had a welcome.

Philip

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading DEEPENING SHADOWS But before Coulson was married, many small events happened--small events to all but Philip.

room

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The days when he went up to Haytersbank and Sylvia spoke to him, the days when he went up and she had apparently no heart to speak to any one, but left the room as soon as he came, or never entered it at all, although she must have known that he was there--these were his alternations from happiness to sorrow.

SHADOWS

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading DEEPENING SHADOWS But before Coulson was married, many small events happened--small events to all but Philip.

shepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading The days when he went up to Haytersbank and Sylvia spoke to him, the days when he went up and she had apparently no heart to speak to any one, but left the room as soon as he came, or never entered it at all, although she must have known that he was there--these were his alternations from happiness to sorrow.

small

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading DEEPENING SHADOWS But before Coulson was married, many small events happened--small events to all but Philip.

soon

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The days when he went up to Haytersbank and Sylvia spoke to him, the days when he went up and she had apparently no heart to speak to any one, but left the room as soon as he came, or never entered it at all, although she must have known that he was there--these were his alternations from happiness to sorrow.

sorrow

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The days when he went up to Haytersbank and Sylvia spoke to him, the days when he went up and she had apparently no heart to speak to any one, but left the room as soon as he came, or never entered it at all, although she must have known that he was there--these were his alternations from happiness to sorrow.

speak

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The days when he went up to Haytersbank and Sylvia spoke to him, the days when he went up and she had apparently no heart to speak to any one, but left the room as soon as he came, or never entered it at all, although she must have known that he was there--these were his alternations from happiness to sorrow.

spirits

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Oppressed by their daughter's depression of spirits, they hailed the coming of any visitor as a change for her as well as for themselves.

spoke

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The days when he went up to Haytersbank and Sylvia spoke to him, the days when he went up and she had apparently no heart to speak to any one, but left the room as soon as he came, or never entered it at all, although she must have known that he was there--these were his alternations from happiness to sorrow.

sun

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading To him they were as the sun and moon.

Sylvia

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The days when he went up to Haytersbank and Sylvia spoke to him, the days when he went up and she had apparently no heart to speak to any one, but left the room as soon as he came, or never entered it at all, although she must have known that he was there--these were his alternations from happiness to sorrow.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading The days when he went up to Haytersbank and Sylvia spoke to him, the days when he went up and she had apparently no heart to speak to any one, but left the room as soon as he came, or never entered it at all, although she must have known that he was there--these were his alternations from happiness to sorrow.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading To him they were as the sun and moon.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading Oppressed by their daughter's depression of spirits, they hailed the coming of any visitor as a change for her as well as for themselves.

themselvespronounUS /ðemˈselvz/

used when the people doing the action are also its object

From this reading Oppressed by their daughter's depression of spirits, they hailed the coming of any visitor as a change for her as well as for themselves.

there

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The days when he went up to Haytersbank and Sylvia spoke to him, the days when he went up and she had apparently no heart to speak to any one, but left the room as soon as he came, or never entered it at all, although she must have known that he was there--these were his alternations from happiness to sorrow.

thesedeterminerUS /ðiːz/

the plural of “this”: the people or things near, or just mentioned

From this reading The days when he went up to Haytersbank and Sylvia spoke to him, the days when he went up and she had apparently no heart to speak to any one, but left the room as soon as he came, or never entered it at all, although she must have known that he was there--these were his alternations from happiness to sorrow.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading To him they were as the sun and moon.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading DEEPENING SHADOWS But before Coulson was married, many small events happened--small events to all but Philip.

up

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The days when he went up to Haytersbank and Sylvia spoke to him, the days when he went up and she had apparently no heart to speak to any one, but left the room as soon as he came, or never entered it at all, although she must have known that he was there--these were his alternations from happiness to sorrow.

visitor

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Oppressed by their daughter's depression of spirits, they hailed the coming of any visitor as a change for her as well as for themselves.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading DEEPENING SHADOWS But before Coulson was married, many small events happened--small events to all but Philip.

welcome

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading From her parents he always had a welcome.

well

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Oppressed by their daughter's depression of spirits, they hailed the coming of any visitor as a change for her as well as for themselves.

wentnounUS /went/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading The days when he went up to Haytersbank and Sylvia spoke to him, the days when he went up and she had apparently no heart to speak to any one, but left the room as soon as he came, or never entered it at all, although she must have known that he was there--these were his alternations from happiness to sorrow.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading To him they were as the sun and moon.

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading The days when he went up to Haytersbank and Sylvia spoke to him, the days when he went up and she had apparently no heart to speak to any one, but left the room as soon as he came, or never entered it at all, although she must have known that he was there--these were his alternations from happiness to sorrow.