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Sylvie: Souvenirs du Valois
Sylvie: Souvenirs du Valois

Chapter II

Chapter 2 of Sylvie: Souvenirs du Valois is here in full — 404 sentences across 81 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Sylvie: Souvenirs du Valois
Context Illustration Reading 1/80 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
Here are the poplars of the island and the empty tomb of Rousseau.
O Sage! thou gavest us the milk of the strong and we were too weak to receive it!
We have forgotten thy lessons which our fathers knew, and we have lost the meaning of thy words, the last faint echoes of ancient wisdom!
Still, let us not despair, and like thee, in thy last moments, let us turn our eyes to the sun!
I revisited the castle, the quiet waters about it, the cascade which complains among the rocks, the causeway that unites the two parts of the village with the four dove-cotes that mark the corners, and the green that stretches beyond like a prairie, above which rise wooded slopes; the tower of Gabrielle is reflected from afar in the waters of an artificial lake studded with ephemeral blossoms; the scum is seething, the insects hum.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Sylvie: Souvenirs du Valois

Chapter II

Chapter 2 of Sylvie: Souvenirs du Valois is here in full — 404 sentences across 81 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/80 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
Here are the poplars of the island and the empty tomb of Rousseau.
Line 2
O Sage! thou gavest us the milk of the strong and we were too weak to receive it!
Line 3
We have forgotten thy lessons which our fathers knew, and we have lost the meaning of thy words, the last faint echoes of ancient wisdom!
/wiː hæv fərˈɡɑːt.n̩ ðaɪ ˈlesənz wɪtʃ ˈaʊər ˈfɑːðərz nuː ənd wiː hæv lɔːst ðə ˈmiːnɪŋ ʌv ðaɪ wɜːrdz ðə læst feɪnt ˈekoʊz ʌv ˈeɪn.ʃənt ˈwɪzdəm/
Line 4
Still, let us not despair, and like thee, in thy last moments, let us turn our eyes to the sun!
/stɪl let ʌs nɑːt dɪˈsper ənd laɪk ðiː ɪn ðaɪ læst ˈmoʊmənts let ʌs tɜːrn ˈaʊər aɪz tuː ðə sʌn/
Line 5
I revisited the castle, the quiet waters about it, the cascade which complains among the rocks, the causeway that unites the two parts of the village with the four dove-cotes that mark the corners, and the green that stretches beyond like a prairie, above which rise wooded slopes; the tower of Gabrielle is reflected from afar in the waters of an artificial lake studded with ephemeral blossoms; the scum is seething, the insects hum.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

cascade verb US /kæˈskeɪd/

rush down in big quantities, like a cascade

From this reading “I revisited the castle, the quiet waters about it, the cascade which complains among the rocks, the causeway that unites the two parts of the village with the four dove-cotes that mark the corners, and the green that stretches beyond like a prairie, above which rise wooded slopes; the tower of Gabrielle is reflected from afar in the waters of an artificial lake studded with ephemeral blossoms; the scum is seething, the insects hum.”

causeway verb US /ˈkɑːzweɪ/

provide with a causeway

From this reading “I revisited the castle, the quiet waters about it, the cascade which complains among the rocks, the causeway that unites the two parts of the village with the four dove-cotes that mark the corners, and the green that stretches beyond like a prairie, above which rise wooded slopes; the tower of Gabrielle is reflected from afar in the waters of an artificial lake studded with ephemeral blossoms; the scum is seething, the insects hum.”

complains verb US /kəmˈpleɪnz/

third-person singular of “complain” — express complaints, discontent, displeasure, or unhappiness

From this reading “I revisited the castle, the quiet waters about it, the cascade which complains among the rocks, the causeway that unites the two parts of the village with the four dove-cotes that mark the corners, and the green that stretches beyond like a prairie, above which rise wooded slopes; the tower of Gabrielle is reflected from afar in the waters of an artificial lake studded with ephemeral blossoms; the scum is seething, the insects hum.”

ephemeral adjective US /ɪˈfemərəl/

lasting a very short time

From this reading “I revisited the castle, the quiet waters about it, the cascade which complains among the rocks, the causeway that unites the two parts of the village with the four dove-cotes that mark the corners, and the green that stretches beyond like a prairie, above which rise wooded slopes; the tower of Gabrielle is reflected from afar in the waters of an artificial lake studded with ephemeral blossoms; the scum is seething, the insects hum.”

revisited verb US /riˈvɪzətɪd/

past form of “revisit” — visit again

From this reading “I revisited the castle, the quiet waters about it, the cascade which complains among the rocks, the causeway that unites the two parts of the village with the four dove-cotes that mark the corners, and the green that stretches beyond like a prairie, above which rise wooded slopes; the tower of Gabrielle is reflected from afar in the waters of an artificial lake studded with ephemeral blossoms; the scum is seething, the insects hum.”

Rousseau noun US /ruːˈsoʊ/

French philosopher and writer born in Switzerland; believed that the natural goodness of man was warped by society; ideas influenced the French Revolution (1712-1778)

From this reading “Here are the poplars of the island and the empty tomb of Rousseau.”

scum noun US /skʌm/

worthless people

From this reading “I revisited the castle, the quiet waters about it, the cascade which complains among the rocks, the causeway that unites the two parts of the village with the four dove-cotes that mark the corners, and the green that stretches beyond like a prairie, above which rise wooded slopes; the tower of Gabrielle is reflected from afar in the waters of an artificial lake studded with ephemeral blossoms; the scum is seething, the insects hum.”

unites verb US /juːˈnaɪts/

third-person singular of “unite” — act in concert or unite in a common purpose or belief

From this reading “I revisited the castle, the quiet waters about it, the cascade which complains among the rocks, the causeway that unites the two parts of the village with the four dove-cotes that mark the corners, and the green that stretches beyond like a prairie, above which rise wooded slopes; the tower of Gabrielle is reflected from afar in the waters of an artificial lake studded with ephemeral blossoms; the scum is seething, the insects hum.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

wooded slopes adjective + noun counted as “wooded slope”

In this reading “I revisited the castle, the quiet waters about it, the cascade which complains among the rocks, the causeway that unites the two parts of the village with the four dove-cotes that mark the corners, and the green that stretches beyond like a prairie, above which rise wooded slopes; the tower of Gabrielle is reflected from afar in the waters of an artificial lake studded with ephemeral blossoms; the scum is seething, the insects hum.”

from afar preposition + adverb

In this reading “I revisited the castle, the quiet waters about it, the cascade which complains among the rocks, the causeway that unites the two parts of the village with the four dove-cotes that mark the corners, and the green that stretches beyond like a prairie, above which rise wooded slopes; the tower of Gabrielle is reflected from afar in the waters of an artificial lake studded with ephemeral blossoms; the scum is seething, the insects hum.”

among the rocks preposition + article + noun counted as “among … rock”

In this reading “I revisited the castle, the quiet waters about it, the cascade which complains among the rocks, the causeway that unites the two parts of the village with the four dove-cotes that mark the corners, and the green that stretches beyond like a prairie, above which rise wooded slopes; the tower of Gabrielle is reflected from afar in the waters of an artificial lake studded with ephemeral blossoms; the scum is seething, the insects hum.”

too weak adverb + adjective

In this reading “O Sage! thou gavest us the milk of the strong and we were too weak to receive it!”

quiet waters adjective + noun

In this reading “I revisited the castle, the quiet waters about it, the cascade which complains among the rocks, the causeway that unites the two parts of the village with the four dove-cotes that mark the corners, and the green that stretches beyond like a prairie, above which rise wooded slopes; the tower of Gabrielle is reflected from afar in the waters of an artificial lake studded with ephemeral blossoms; the scum is seething, the insects hum.”

two parts noun + noun

In this reading “I revisited the castle, the quiet waters about it, the cascade which complains among the rocks, the causeway that unites the two parts of the village with the four dove-cotes that mark the corners, and the green that stretches beyond like a prairie, above which rise wooded slopes; the tower of Gabrielle is reflected from afar in the waters of an artificial lake studded with ephemeral blossoms; the scum is seething, the insects hum.”

last moments adjective + noun counted as “last moment”

In this reading “Still, let us not despair, and like thee, in thy last moments, let us turn our eyes to the sun!”

echoes of verb + particle counted as “echo of”

In this reading “We have forgotten thy lessons which our fathers knew, and we have lost the meaning of thy words, the last faint echoes of ancient wisdom!”

All words in this reading · 97

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading I revisited the castle, the quiet waters about it, the cascade which complains among the rocks, the causeway that unites the two parts of the village with the four dove-cotes that mark the corners, and the green that stretches beyond like a prairie, above which rise wooded slopes; the tower of Gabrielle is reflected from afar in the waters of an artificial lake studded with ephemeral blossoms; the scum is seething, the insects hum.

aboutprepositionUS /əˈbaʊt/

on the subject of; concerning

From this reading I revisited the castle, the quiet waters about it, the cascade which complains among the rocks, the causeway that unites the two parts of the village with the four dove-cotes that mark the corners, and the green that stretches beyond like a prairie, above which rise wooded slopes; the tower of Gabrielle is reflected from afar in the waters of an artificial lake studded with ephemeral blossoms; the scum is seething, the insects hum.

aboveprepositionUS /əˈbʌv/

higher than, or over, something

From this reading I revisited the castle, the quiet waters about it, the cascade which complains among the rocks, the causeway that unites the two parts of the village with the four dove-cotes that mark the corners, and the green that stretches beyond like a prairie, above which rise wooded slopes; the tower of Gabrielle is reflected from afar in the waters of an artificial lake studded with ephemeral blossoms; the scum is seething, the insects hum.

afaradverbUS /əˈfɑːr/

(old-fashioned) at or from or to a great distance; far

From this reading I revisited the castle, the quiet waters about it, the cascade which complains among the rocks, the causeway that unites the two parts of the village with the four dove-cotes that mark the corners, and the green that stretches beyond like a prairie, above which rise wooded slopes; the tower of Gabrielle is reflected from afar in the waters of an artificial lake studded with ephemeral blossoms; the scum is seething, the insects hum.

amongprepositionUS /əˈmʌŋ/

surrounded by; in the middle of a group

From this reading I revisited the castle, the quiet waters about it, the cascade which complains among the rocks, the causeway that unites the two parts of the village with the four dove-cotes that mark the corners, and the green that stretches beyond like a prairie, above which rise wooded slopes; the tower of Gabrielle is reflected from afar in the waters of an artificial lake studded with ephemeral blossoms; the scum is seething, the insects hum.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading I revisited the castle, the quiet waters about it, the cascade which complains among the rocks, the causeway that unites the two parts of the village with the four dove-cotes that mark the corners, and the green that stretches beyond like a prairie, above which rise wooded slopes; the tower of Gabrielle is reflected from afar in the waters of an artificial lake studded with ephemeral blossoms; the scum is seething, the insects hum.

ancientadjectiveUS /ˈeɪn.ʃənt/

Belonging to the very distant past and no longer in existence or deeply revered.

From this reading We have forgotten thy lessons which our fathers knew, and we have lost the meaning of thy words, the last faint echoes of ancient wisdom!

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Here are the poplars of the island and the empty tomb of Rousseau.

areauxiliary verbUS /ɑːr/

the form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading Here are the poplars of the island and the empty tomb of Rousseau.

artificialadjectiveUS /ˌɑːrtəˈfɪʃəl/

contrived by art rather than nature

From this reading I revisited the castle, the quiet waters about it, the cascade which complains among the rocks, the causeway that unites the two parts of the village with the four dove-cotes that mark the corners, and the green that stretches beyond like a prairie, above which rise wooded slopes; the tower of Gabrielle is reflected from afar in the waters of an artificial lake studded with ephemeral blossoms; the scum is seething, the insects hum.

beyondprepositionUS /bɪˈɑːnd/

on the far side of; further than

From this reading I revisited the castle, the quiet waters about it, the cascade which complains among the rocks, the causeway that unites the two parts of the village with the four dove-cotes that mark the corners, and the green that stretches beyond like a prairie, above which rise wooded slopes; the tower of Gabrielle is reflected from afar in the waters of an artificial lake studded with ephemeral blossoms; the scum is seething, the insects hum.

blossomsnounUS /ˈblɑːsəmz/

plural of “blossom” — reproductive organ of angiosperm plants especially one having showy or colorful parts

From this reading I revisited the castle, the quiet waters about it, the cascade which complains among the rocks, the causeway that unites the two parts of the village with the four dove-cotes that mark the corners, and the green that stretches beyond like a prairie, above which rise wooded slopes; the tower of Gabrielle is reflected from afar in the waters of an artificial lake studded with ephemeral blossoms; the scum is seething, the insects hum.

cascadeverbUS /kæˈskeɪd/

rush down in big quantities, like a cascade

From this reading I revisited the castle, the quiet waters about it, the cascade which complains among the rocks, the causeway that unites the two parts of the village with the four dove-cotes that mark the corners, and the green that stretches beyond like a prairie, above which rise wooded slopes; the tower of Gabrielle is reflected from afar in the waters of an artificial lake studded with ephemeral blossoms; the scum is seething, the insects hum.

castlenounUS /ˈkæsəl/

a large and stately mansion

From this reading I revisited the castle, the quiet waters about it, the cascade which complains among the rocks, the causeway that unites the two parts of the village with the four dove-cotes that mark the corners, and the green that stretches beyond like a prairie, above which rise wooded slopes; the tower of Gabrielle is reflected from afar in the waters of an artificial lake studded with ephemeral blossoms; the scum is seething, the insects hum.

causewayverbUS /ˈkɑːzweɪ/

provide with a causeway

From this reading I revisited the castle, the quiet waters about it, the cascade which complains among the rocks, the causeway that unites the two parts of the village with the four dove-cotes that mark the corners, and the green that stretches beyond like a prairie, above which rise wooded slopes; the tower of Gabrielle is reflected from afar in the waters of an artificial lake studded with ephemeral blossoms; the scum is seething, the insects hum.

complainsverbUS /kəmˈpleɪnz/

third-person singular of “complain” — express complaints, discontent, displeasure, or unhappiness

From this reading I revisited the castle, the quiet waters about it, the cascade which complains among the rocks, the causeway that unites the two parts of the village with the four dove-cotes that mark the corners, and the green that stretches beyond like a prairie, above which rise wooded slopes; the tower of Gabrielle is reflected from afar in the waters of an artificial lake studded with ephemeral blossoms; the scum is seething, the insects hum.

cornersnounUS /ˈkɔːrnərz/

plural of “corner” — a place off to the side of an area

From this reading I revisited the castle, the quiet waters about it, the cascade which complains among the rocks, the causeway that unites the two parts of the village with the four dove-cotes that mark the corners, and the green that stretches beyond like a prairie, above which rise wooded slopes; the tower of Gabrielle is reflected from afar in the waters of an artificial lake studded with ephemeral blossoms; the scum is seething, the insects hum.

despairnounUS /dɪˈsper/

a state in which all hope is lost or absent

From this reading Still, let us not despair, and like thee, in thy last moments, let us turn our eyes to the sun!

dove-cotes

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I revisited the castle, the quiet waters about it, the cascade which complains among the rocks, the causeway that unites the two parts of the village with the four dove-cotes that mark the corners, and the green that stretches beyond like a prairie, above which rise wooded slopes; the tower of Gabrielle is reflected from afar in the waters of an artificial lake studded with ephemeral blossoms; the scum is seething, the insects hum.

echoesnounUS /ˈekoʊz/

plural of “echo” — the repetition of a sound resulting from reflection of the sound waves

From this reading We have forgotten thy lessons which our fathers knew, and we have lost the meaning of thy words, the last faint echoes of ancient wisdom!

emptyverbUS /ˈempti/

make void or empty of contents

From this reading Here are the poplars of the island and the empty tomb of Rousseau.

ephemeraladjectiveUS /ɪˈfemərəl/

lasting a very short time

From this reading I revisited the castle, the quiet waters about it, the cascade which complains among the rocks, the causeway that unites the two parts of the village with the four dove-cotes that mark the corners, and the green that stretches beyond like a prairie, above which rise wooded slopes; the tower of Gabrielle is reflected from afar in the waters of an artificial lake studded with ephemeral blossoms; the scum is seething, the insects hum.

eyesnounUS /aɪz/

opinion or judgment

From this reading Still, let us not despair, and like thee, in thy last moments, let us turn our eyes to the sun!

faintadjectiveUS /feɪnt/

deficient in magnitude; barely perceptible; lacking clarity or brightness or loudness etc

From this reading We have forgotten thy lessons which our fathers knew, and we have lost the meaning of thy words, the last faint echoes of ancient wisdom!

fathersnounUS /ˈfɑːðərz/

plural of “father” — a male parent (also used as a term of address to your father)

From this reading We have forgotten thy lessons which our fathers knew, and we have lost the meaning of thy words, the last faint echoes of ancient wisdom!

forgottenadjectiveUS /fərˈɡɑːt.n̩/

Not remembered; lapsed from memory.

From this reading We have forgotten thy lessons which our fathers knew, and we have lost the meaning of thy words, the last faint echoes of ancient wisdom!

fournounUS /fɔːr/

the cardinal number that is the sum of three and one

From this reading I revisited the castle, the quiet waters about it, the cascade which complains among the rocks, the causeway that unites the two parts of the village with the four dove-cotes that mark the corners, and the green that stretches beyond like a prairie, above which rise wooded slopes; the tower of Gabrielle is reflected from afar in the waters of an artificial lake studded with ephemeral blossoms; the scum is seething, the insects hum.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading I revisited the castle, the quiet waters about it, the cascade which complains among the rocks, the causeway that unites the two parts of the village with the four dove-cotes that mark the corners, and the green that stretches beyond like a prairie, above which rise wooded slopes; the tower of Gabrielle is reflected from afar in the waters of an artificial lake studded with ephemeral blossoms; the scum is seething, the insects hum.

Gabrielle

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I revisited the castle, the quiet waters about it, the cascade which complains among the rocks, the causeway that unites the two parts of the village with the four dove-cotes that mark the corners, and the green that stretches beyond like a prairie, above which rise wooded slopes; the tower of Gabrielle is reflected from afar in the waters of an artificial lake studded with ephemeral blossoms; the scum is seething, the insects hum.

gavest

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading O Sage! thou gavest us the milk of the strong and we were too weak to receive it!

greennounUS /ɡriːn/

green color or pigment; resembling the color of growing grass

From this reading I revisited the castle, the quiet waters about it, the cascade which complains among the rocks, the causeway that unites the two parts of the village with the four dove-cotes that mark the corners, and the green that stretches beyond like a prairie, above which rise wooded slopes; the tower of Gabrielle is reflected from afar in the waters of an artificial lake studded with ephemeral blossoms; the scum is seething, the insects hum.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading We have forgotten thy lessons which our fathers knew, and we have lost the meaning of thy words, the last faint echoes of ancient wisdom!

HereadverbUS /hiːr/

in or at this place; where the speaker or writer is

From this reading Here are the poplars of the island and the empty tomb of Rousseau.

humverbUS /hʌm/

sing with closed lips

From this reading I revisited the castle, the quiet waters about it, the cascade which complains among the rocks, the causeway that unites the two parts of the village with the four dove-cotes that mark the corners, and the green that stretches beyond like a prairie, above which rise wooded slopes; the tower of Gabrielle is reflected from afar in the waters of an artificial lake studded with ephemeral blossoms; the scum is seething, the insects hum.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading I revisited the castle, the quiet waters about it, the cascade which complains among the rocks, the causeway that unites the two parts of the village with the four dove-cotes that mark the corners, and the green that stretches beyond like a prairie, above which rise wooded slopes; the tower of Gabrielle is reflected from afar in the waters of an artificial lake studded with ephemeral blossoms; the scum is seething, the insects hum.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Still, let us not despair, and like thee, in thy last moments, let us turn our eyes to the sun!

insectsnounUS /ˈɪnsekts/

plural of “insect” — small air-breathing arthropod

From this reading I revisited the castle, the quiet waters about it, the cascade which complains among the rocks, the causeway that unites the two parts of the village with the four dove-cotes that mark the corners, and the green that stretches beyond like a prairie, above which rise wooded slopes; the tower of Gabrielle is reflected from afar in the waters of an artificial lake studded with ephemeral blossoms; the scum is seething, the insects hum.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading I revisited the castle, the quiet waters about it, the cascade which complains among the rocks, the causeway that unites the two parts of the village with the four dove-cotes that mark the corners, and the green that stretches beyond like a prairie, above which rise wooded slopes; the tower of Gabrielle is reflected from afar in the waters of an artificial lake studded with ephemeral blossoms; the scum is seething, the insects hum.

islandnounUS /ˈaɪlənd/

a land mass (smaller than a continent) that is surrounded by water

From this reading Here are the poplars of the island and the empty tomb of Rousseau.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading O Sage! thou gavest us the milk of the strong and we were too weak to receive it!

knewverbUS /nuː/

inflected form of “know” — be cognizant or aware of a fact or a specific piece of information; possess knowledge or information about

From this reading We have forgotten thy lessons which our fathers knew, and we have lost the meaning of thy words, the last faint echoes of ancient wisdom!

lakenounUS /leɪk/

a body of (usually fresh) water surrounded by land

From this reading I revisited the castle, the quiet waters about it, the cascade which complains among the rocks, the causeway that unites the two parts of the village with the four dove-cotes that mark the corners, and the green that stretches beyond like a prairie, above which rise wooded slopes; the tower of Gabrielle is reflected from afar in the waters of an artificial lake studded with ephemeral blossoms; the scum is seething, the insects hum.

lastadjectiveUS /læst/

immediately past

From this reading We have forgotten thy lessons which our fathers knew, and we have lost the meaning of thy words, the last faint echoes of ancient wisdom!

lessonsnounUS /ˈlesənz/

plural of “lesson” — a unit of instruction

From this reading We have forgotten thy lessons which our fathers knew, and we have lost the meaning of thy words, the last faint echoes of ancient wisdom!

letauxiliary verbUS /let/

used to make a suggestion or a command including the speaker

From this reading Still, let us not despair, and like thee, in thy last moments, let us turn our eyes to the sun!

likeverbUS /laɪk/

prefer or wish to do something

From this reading Still, let us not despair, and like thee, in thy last moments, let us turn our eyes to the sun!

lostadjectiveUS /lɔːst/

no longer in your possession or control; unable to be found or recovered

From this reading We have forgotten thy lessons which our fathers knew, and we have lost the meaning of thy words, the last faint echoes of ancient wisdom!

markverbUS /mɑːrk/

attach a tag or label to

From this reading I revisited the castle, the quiet waters about it, the cascade which complains among the rocks, the causeway that unites the two parts of the village with the four dove-cotes that mark the corners, and the green that stretches beyond like a prairie, above which rise wooded slopes; the tower of Gabrielle is reflected from afar in the waters of an artificial lake studded with ephemeral blossoms; the scum is seething, the insects hum.

meaningnounUS /ˈmiːnɪŋ/

the message that is intended or expressed or signified

From this reading We have forgotten thy lessons which our fathers knew, and we have lost the meaning of thy words, the last faint echoes of ancient wisdom!

milknounUS /mɪlk/

a white nutritious liquid secreted by mammals and used as food by human beings

From this reading O Sage! thou gavest us the milk of the strong and we were too weak to receive it!

momentsnounUS /ˈmoʊmənts/

plural of “moment” — a particular point in time

From this reading Still, let us not despair, and like thee, in thy last moments, let us turn our eyes to the sun!

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading Still, let us not despair, and like thee, in thy last moments, let us turn our eyes to the sun!

OnounUS /oʊ/

a nonmetallic bivalent element that is normally a colorless odorless tasteless nonflammable diatomic gas; constitutes 21 percent of the atmosphere by volume; the most abundant element in the earth's crust

From this reading O Sage! thou gavest us the milk of the strong and we were too weak to receive it!

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Here are the poplars of the island and the empty tomb of Rousseau.

ourdeterminerUS /ˈaʊər/

belonging to the speaker and others

From this reading We have forgotten thy lessons which our fathers knew, and we have lost the meaning of thy words, the last faint echoes of ancient wisdom!

partsnounUS /pɑːrts/

the local environment

From this reading I revisited the castle, the quiet waters about it, the cascade which complains among the rocks, the causeway that unites the two parts of the village with the four dove-cotes that mark the corners, and the green that stretches beyond like a prairie, above which rise wooded slopes; the tower of Gabrielle is reflected from afar in the waters of an artificial lake studded with ephemeral blossoms; the scum is seething, the insects hum.

poplars

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Here are the poplars of the island and the empty tomb of Rousseau.

prairienounUS /ˈpreri/

a treeless grassy plain

From this reading I revisited the castle, the quiet waters about it, the cascade which complains among the rocks, the causeway that unites the two parts of the village with the four dove-cotes that mark the corners, and the green that stretches beyond like a prairie, above which rise wooded slopes; the tower of Gabrielle is reflected from afar in the waters of an artificial lake studded with ephemeral blossoms; the scum is seething, the insects hum.

quietadjectiveUS /ˈkwaɪət/

characterized by an absence or near absence of agitation or activity

From this reading I revisited the castle, the quiet waters about it, the cascade which complains among the rocks, the causeway that unites the two parts of the village with the four dove-cotes that mark the corners, and the green that stretches beyond like a prairie, above which rise wooded slopes; the tower of Gabrielle is reflected from afar in the waters of an artificial lake studded with ephemeral blossoms; the scum is seething, the insects hum.

receiveverbUS /rəˈsiːv/

get something; come into possession of

From this reading O Sage! thou gavest us the milk of the strong and we were too weak to receive it!

reflectedadjectiveUS /rɪˈflektɪd/

(especially of incident sound or light) bent or sent back

From this reading I revisited the castle, the quiet waters about it, the cascade which complains among the rocks, the causeway that unites the two parts of the village with the four dove-cotes that mark the corners, and the green that stretches beyond like a prairie, above which rise wooded slopes; the tower of Gabrielle is reflected from afar in the waters of an artificial lake studded with ephemeral blossoms; the scum is seething, the insects hum.

revisitedverbUS /riˈvɪzətɪd/

past form of “revisit” — visit again

From this reading I revisited the castle, the quiet waters about it, the cascade which complains among the rocks, the causeway that unites the two parts of the village with the four dove-cotes that mark the corners, and the green that stretches beyond like a prairie, above which rise wooded slopes; the tower of Gabrielle is reflected from afar in the waters of an artificial lake studded with ephemeral blossoms; the scum is seething, the insects hum.

riseverbUS /raɪz/

move upward

From this reading I revisited the castle, the quiet waters about it, the cascade which complains among the rocks, the causeway that unites the two parts of the village with the four dove-cotes that mark the corners, and the green that stretches beyond like a prairie, above which rise wooded slopes; the tower of Gabrielle is reflected from afar in the waters of an artificial lake studded with ephemeral blossoms; the scum is seething, the insects hum.

rocksnounUS /rɑːks/

plural of “rock” — a lump or mass of hard consolidated mineral matter

From this reading I revisited the castle, the quiet waters about it, the cascade which complains among the rocks, the causeway that unites the two parts of the village with the four dove-cotes that mark the corners, and the green that stretches beyond like a prairie, above which rise wooded slopes; the tower of Gabrielle is reflected from afar in the waters of an artificial lake studded with ephemeral blossoms; the scum is seething, the insects hum.

RousseaunounUS /ruːˈsoʊ/

French philosopher and writer born in Switzerland; believed that the natural goodness of man was warped by society; ideas influenced the French Revolution (1712-1778)

From this reading Here are the poplars of the island and the empty tomb of Rousseau.

SagenounUS /seɪdʒ/

a mentor in spiritual and philosophical topics who is renowned for profound wisdom

From this reading O Sage! thou gavest us the milk of the strong and we were too weak to receive it!

scumnounUS /skʌm/

worthless people

From this reading I revisited the castle, the quiet waters about it, the cascade which complains among the rocks, the causeway that unites the two parts of the village with the four dove-cotes that mark the corners, and the green that stretches beyond like a prairie, above which rise wooded slopes; the tower of Gabrielle is reflected from afar in the waters of an artificial lake studded with ephemeral blossoms; the scum is seething, the insects hum.

seethingadjectiveUS /ˈsiːðɪŋ/

in constant agitation

From this reading I revisited the castle, the quiet waters about it, the cascade which complains among the rocks, the causeway that unites the two parts of the village with the four dove-cotes that mark the corners, and the green that stretches beyond like a prairie, above which rise wooded slopes; the tower of Gabrielle is reflected from afar in the waters of an artificial lake studded with ephemeral blossoms; the scum is seething, the insects hum.

slopesnounUS /sloʊps/

plural of “slope” — an elevated geological formation

From this reading I revisited the castle, the quiet waters about it, the cascade which complains among the rocks, the causeway that unites the two parts of the village with the four dove-cotes that mark the corners, and the green that stretches beyond like a prairie, above which rise wooded slopes; the tower of Gabrielle is reflected from afar in the waters of an artificial lake studded with ephemeral blossoms; the scum is seething, the insects hum.

StilladjectiveUS /stɪl/

not in physical motion

From this reading Still, let us not despair, and like thee, in thy last moments, let us turn our eyes to the sun!

stretchesnounUS /ˈstretʃəz/

plural of “stretch” — a large and unbroken expanse or distance

From this reading I revisited the castle, the quiet waters about it, the cascade which complains among the rocks, the causeway that unites the two parts of the village with the four dove-cotes that mark the corners, and the green that stretches beyond like a prairie, above which rise wooded slopes; the tower of Gabrielle is reflected from afar in the waters of an artificial lake studded with ephemeral blossoms; the scum is seething, the insects hum.

strongadjectiveUS /strɔːŋ/

having strength or power greater than average or expected

From this reading O Sage! thou gavest us the milk of the strong and we were too weak to receive it!

studdedadjectiveUS /ˈstʌdɪd/

dotted or adorned with or as with studs or nailheads; usually used in combination

From this reading I revisited the castle, the quiet waters about it, the cascade which complains among the rocks, the causeway that unites the two parts of the village with the four dove-cotes that mark the corners, and the green that stretches beyond like a prairie, above which rise wooded slopes; the tower of Gabrielle is reflected from afar in the waters of an artificial lake studded with ephemeral blossoms; the scum is seething, the insects hum.

sunnounUS /sʌn/

the star that is the source of light and heat for the planets in the solar system

From this reading Still, let us not despair, and like thee, in thy last moments, let us turn our eyes to the sun!

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading I revisited the castle, the quiet waters about it, the cascade which complains among the rocks, the causeway that unites the two parts of the village with the four dove-cotes that mark the corners, and the green that stretches beyond like a prairie, above which rise wooded slopes; the tower of Gabrielle is reflected from afar in the waters of an artificial lake studded with ephemeral blossoms; the scum is seething, the insects hum.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Here are the poplars of the island and the empty tomb of Rousseau.

theepronounUS /ðiː/

an old word for “you”, as the object, speaking to one person

From this reading Still, let us not despair, and like thee, in thy last moments, let us turn our eyes to the sun!

thoupronounUS /ðaʊ/

an old word for “you”, as the subject, speaking to one person

From this reading O Sage! thou gavest us the milk of the strong and we were too weak to receive it!

thydeterminerUS /ðaɪ/

an old word for “your”, speaking to one person

From this reading We have forgotten thy lessons which our fathers knew, and we have lost the meaning of thy words, the last faint echoes of ancient wisdom!

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading O Sage! thou gavest us the milk of the strong and we were too weak to receive it!

tombnounUS /tuːm/

a place for the burial of a corpse (especially beneath the ground and marked by a tombstone)

From this reading Here are the poplars of the island and the empty tomb of Rousseau.

tooadverbUS /tuː/

to a degree exceeding normal or proper limits

From this reading O Sage! thou gavest us the milk of the strong and we were too weak to receive it!

towernounUS /ˈtaʊər/

a structure taller than its diameter; can stand alone or be attached to a larger building

From this reading I revisited the castle, the quiet waters about it, the cascade which complains among the rocks, the causeway that unites the two parts of the village with the four dove-cotes that mark the corners, and the green that stretches beyond like a prairie, above which rise wooded slopes; the tower of Gabrielle is reflected from afar in the waters of an artificial lake studded with ephemeral blossoms; the scum is seething, the insects hum.

turnverbUS /tɜːrn/

change orientation or direction, also in the abstract sense

From this reading Still, let us not despair, and like thee, in thy last moments, let us turn our eyes to the sun!

twonounUS /tuː/

the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one or a numeral representing this number

From this reading I revisited the castle, the quiet waters about it, the cascade which complains among the rocks, the causeway that unites the two parts of the village with the four dove-cotes that mark the corners, and the green that stretches beyond like a prairie, above which rise wooded slopes; the tower of Gabrielle is reflected from afar in the waters of an artificial lake studded with ephemeral blossoms; the scum is seething, the insects hum.

unitesverbUS /juːˈnaɪts/

third-person singular of “unite” — act in concert or unite in a common purpose or belief

From this reading I revisited the castle, the quiet waters about it, the cascade which complains among the rocks, the causeway that unites the two parts of the village with the four dove-cotes that mark the corners, and the green that stretches beyond like a prairie, above which rise wooded slopes; the tower of Gabrielle is reflected from afar in the waters of an artificial lake studded with ephemeral blossoms; the scum is seething, the insects hum.

uspronounUS /ʌs/

the speaker and others, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading O Sage! thou gavest us the milk of the strong and we were too weak to receive it!

villagenounUS /ˈvɪlədʒ/

a community of people smaller than a town

From this reading I revisited the castle, the quiet waters about it, the cascade which complains among the rocks, the causeway that unites the two parts of the village with the four dove-cotes that mark the corners, and the green that stretches beyond like a prairie, above which rise wooded slopes; the tower of Gabrielle is reflected from afar in the waters of an artificial lake studded with ephemeral blossoms; the scum is seething, the insects hum.

watersnounUS /ˈwɔːtərz/

United States actress and singer (1896-1977)

From this reading I revisited the castle, the quiet waters about it, the cascade which complains among the rocks, the causeway that unites the two parts of the village with the four dove-cotes that mark the corners, and the green that stretches beyond like a prairie, above which rise wooded slopes; the tower of Gabrielle is reflected from afar in the waters of an artificial lake studded with ephemeral blossoms; the scum is seething, the insects hum.

wepronounUS /wiː/

the speaker together with one or more other people

From this reading O Sage! thou gavest us the milk of the strong and we were too weak to receive it!

weakadjectiveUS /wiːk/

wanting in physical strength

From this reading O Sage! thou gavest us the milk of the strong and we were too weak to receive it!

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading O Sage! thou gavest us the milk of the strong and we were too weak to receive it!

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading We have forgotten thy lessons which our fathers knew, and we have lost the meaning of thy words, the last faint echoes of ancient wisdom!

wisdomnounUS /ˈwɪzdəm/

accumulated knowledge or erudition or enlightenment

From this reading We have forgotten thy lessons which our fathers knew, and we have lost the meaning of thy words, the last faint echoes of ancient wisdom!

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading I revisited the castle, the quiet waters about it, the cascade which complains among the rocks, the causeway that unites the two parts of the village with the four dove-cotes that mark the corners, and the green that stretches beyond like a prairie, above which rise wooded slopes; the tower of Gabrielle is reflected from afar in the waters of an artificial lake studded with ephemeral blossoms; the scum is seething, the insects hum.

woodedadjectiveUS /ˈwʊdɪd/

covered with growing trees and bushes etc

From this reading I revisited the castle, the quiet waters about it, the cascade which complains among the rocks, the causeway that unites the two parts of the village with the four dove-cotes that mark the corners, and the green that stretches beyond like a prairie, above which rise wooded slopes; the tower of Gabrielle is reflected from afar in the waters of an artificial lake studded with ephemeral blossoms; the scum is seething, the insects hum.

wordsnounUS /wɜːrdz/

the words that are spoken

From this reading We have forgotten thy lessons which our fathers knew, and we have lost the meaning of thy words, the last faint echoes of ancient wisdom!

Chapter 2 of Sylvie: Souvenirs du Valois by Gérard de Nerval holds 404 sentences, grouped into 81 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 2 of Sylvie: Souvenirs du Valois contain?

Chapter 2 holds 404 sentences of Sylvie: Souvenirs du Valois, unabridged, divided into 81 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 2 of Sylvie: Souvenirs du Valois by Gérard de Nerval exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 404 sentences, grouped into 81 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 2 of Sylvie: Souvenirs du Valois?

Work through the 81 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 81 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 2 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 2 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Sylvie: Souvenirs du Valois

Common questions about reading Sylvie: Souvenirs du Valois by Gérard de Nerval on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Sylvie: Souvenirs du Valois?

Yes. All 822 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #40492 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Sylvie: Souvenirs du Valois is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #40492, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Sylvie: Souvenirs du Valois take to read?

About 68 minutes of reading across 165 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Sylvie: Souvenirs du Valois section by section

How to work through Sylvie: Souvenirs du Valois section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 2 chapters of Sylvie: Souvenirs du Valois to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Sylvie: Souvenirs du Valois

Words and structures a reader meets early in Sylvie: Souvenirs du Valois, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Nerval
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Sylvie: Souvenirs du Valois; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Prisons--ah
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Sylvie: Souvenirs du Valois; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Untamed
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Sylvie: Souvenirs du Valois; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Light
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Sylvie: Souvenirs du Valois; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.