Complete classic literature • Five-line readings • Clear US narration
VELMORA ACADEMY
Academy of Archival Languages & Memory Studies
Menu Close
Table traits, with something on them
Table traits, with something on them

Chapter II

Chapter 2 of Table traits, with something on them is here in full — 414 sentences across 83 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Table traits, with something on them
Context Illustration Reading 1/82 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
It is a curious fact, that aristocratic infants are those who are most ordinarily deprived of this first right of their citizenship, and are sent to slake their thirst and fortify their thews and sinews at ochlocratic breasts.
Jean Jacques Rousseau was not often right, but he was triumphantly so when he denounced the young and healthy mother, let her rank be what it might, who made surrender of what should be one of the purest of a young mother’s pleasures, and flung her child to the bosom of a stranger.
Who can say what bad principles may not have been drawn in with these “early breakfasts?”
Certainly this vicarious exercise of the office of maternity is an abomination; and the abomination of having one’s child suckled by a mercenary stranger can only be next in intensity to that of having him----but let us keep to “Table Traits.”
Milk is too popularly known to need description; but it is not all that is sold under that name that comes from the cow.
0:00 / 0:00
Speed 0.75x
AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Table traits, with something on them

Chapter II

Chapter 2 of Table traits, with something on them is here in full — 414 sentences across 83 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/82 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
It is a curious fact, that aristocratic infants are those who are most ordinarily deprived of this first right of their citizenship, and are sent to slake their thirst and fortify their thews and sinews at ochlocratic breasts.
Line 2
Jean Jacques Rousseau was not often right, but he was triumphantly so when he denounced the young and healthy mother, let her rank be what it might, who made surrender of what should be one of the purest of a young mother’s pleasures, and flung her child to the bosom of a stranger.
Line 3
Who can say what bad principles may not have been drawn in with these “early breakfasts?”
/huː kæn seɪ wʌt bæd ˈprɪnsəpəlz meɪ nɑːt hæv bɪn drɔːn ɪn wɪð ðiːz ˈɜːrli ˈbrekfəsts/
Line 4
Certainly this vicarious exercise of the office of maternity is an abomination; and the abomination of having one’s child suckled by a mercenary stranger can only be next in intensity to that of having him----but let us keep to “Table Traits.”
Line 5
Milk is too popularly known to need description; but it is not all that is sold under that name that comes from the cow.
/mɪlk ɪz tuː ˈpɑːpjələrli noʊn tuː niːd dɪˈskrɪpʃən bʌt ɪt ɪz nɑːt ɔːl ðæt ɪz soʊld ˈʌndər ðæt neɪm ðæt kʌmz frʌm ðə kaʊ/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

abomination noun US /əˌbɑːməˈneɪʃən/

a person who is loathsome or disgusting

From this reading “Certainly this vicarious exercise of the office of maternity is an abomination; and the abomination of having one’s child suckled by a mercenary stranger can only be next in intensity to that of having him----but let us keep to “Table Traits.””

breakfasts noun US /ˈbrekfəsts/

plural of “breakfast” — the first meal of the day (usually in the morning)

From this reading “Who can say what bad principles may not have been drawn in with these “early breakfasts?””

citizenship noun US /ˈsɪtɪzənʃɪp/

the status of a citizen with rights and duties

From this reading “It is a curious fact, that aristocratic infants are those who are most ordinarily deprived of this first right of their citizenship, and are sent to slake their thirst and fortify their thews and sinews at ochlocratic breasts.”

fortify verb US /ˈfɔːrtɪfaɪ/

make strong or stronger

From this reading “It is a curious fact, that aristocratic infants are those who are most ordinarily deprived of this first right of their citizenship, and are sent to slake their thirst and fortify their thews and sinews at ochlocratic breasts.”

maternity noun US /məˈtɜːrnɪti/

the state of being pregnant; the period from conception to birth when a woman carries a developing fetus in her uterus

From this reading “Certainly this vicarious exercise of the office of maternity is an abomination; and the abomination of having one’s child suckled by a mercenary stranger can only be next in intensity to that of having him----but let us keep to “Table Traits.””

popularly adverb US /ˈpɑːpjələrli/

among the people

From this reading “Milk is too popularly known to need description; but it is not all that is sold under that name that comes from the cow.”

Rousseau noun US /ruːˈsoʊ/

French philosopher and writer born in Switzerland; believed that the natural goodness of man was warped by society; ideas influenced the French Revolution (1712-1778)

From this reading “Jean Jacques Rousseau was not often right, but he was triumphantly so when he denounced the young and healthy mother, let her rank be what it might, who made surrender of what should be one of the purest of a young mother’s pleasures, and flung her child to the bosom of a stranger.”

vicarious adjective US /vaɪˈkeriəs/

experienced at secondhand

From this reading “Certainly this vicarious exercise of the office of maternity is an abomination; and the abomination of having one’s child suckled by a mercenary stranger can only be next in intensity to that of having him----but let us keep to “Table Traits.””

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

popularly known adverb + adjective

In this reading “Milk is too popularly known to need description; but it is not all that is sold under that name that comes from the cow.”

curious fact adjective + noun

In this reading “It is a curious fact, that aristocratic infants are those who are most ordinarily deprived of this first right of their citizenship, and are sent to slake their thirst and fortify their thews and sinews at ochlocratic breasts.”

comes from verb + particle counted as “come from”

In this reading “Milk is too popularly known to need description; but it is not all that is sold under that name that comes from the cow.”

All words in this reading · 110

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading It is a curious fact, that aristocratic infants are those who are most ordinarily deprived of this first right of their citizenship, and are sent to slake their thirst and fortify their thews and sinews at ochlocratic breasts.

abominationnounUS /əˌbɑːməˈneɪʃən/

a person who is loathsome or disgusting

From this reading Certainly this vicarious exercise of the office of maternity is an abomination; and the abomination of having one’s child suckled by a mercenary stranger can only be next in intensity to that of having him----but let us keep to “Table Traits.”

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading Milk is too popularly known to need description; but it is not all that is sold under that name that comes from the cow.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading Certainly this vicarious exercise of the office of maternity is an abomination; and the abomination of having one’s child suckled by a mercenary stranger can only be next in intensity to that of having him----but let us keep to “Table Traits.”

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading It is a curious fact, that aristocratic infants are those who are most ordinarily deprived of this first right of their citizenship, and are sent to slake their thirst and fortify their thews and sinews at ochlocratic breasts.

areauxiliary verbUS /ɑːr/

the form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading It is a curious fact, that aristocratic infants are those who are most ordinarily deprived of this first right of their citizenship, and are sent to slake their thirst and fortify their thews and sinews at ochlocratic breasts.

aristocraticadjectiveUS /ərˌɪstəˈkrætɪk/

belonging to or characteristic of the nobility or aristocracy

From this reading It is a curious fact, that aristocratic infants are those who are most ordinarily deprived of this first right of their citizenship, and are sent to slake their thirst and fortify their thews and sinews at ochlocratic breasts.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading It is a curious fact, that aristocratic infants are those who are most ordinarily deprived of this first right of their citizenship, and are sent to slake their thirst and fortify their thews and sinews at ochlocratic breasts.

badadjectiveUS /bæd/

having undesirable or negative qualities

From this reading Who can say what bad principles may not have been drawn in with these “early breakfasts?”

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading Jean Jacques Rousseau was not often right, but he was triumphantly so when he denounced the young and healthy mother, let her rank be what it might, who made surrender of what should be one of the purest of a young mother’s pleasures, and flung her child to the bosom of a stranger.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading Who can say what bad principles may not have been drawn in with these “early breakfasts?”

bosomnounUS /ˈbʊzəm/

the chest considered as the place where secret thoughts are kept

From this reading Jean Jacques Rousseau was not often right, but he was triumphantly so when he denounced the young and healthy mother, let her rank be what it might, who made surrender of what should be one of the purest of a young mother’s pleasures, and flung her child to the bosom of a stranger.

breakfastsnounUS /ˈbrekfəsts/

plural of “breakfast” — the first meal of the day (usually in the morning)

From this reading Who can say what bad principles may not have been drawn in with these “early breakfasts?”

breastsnounUS /brests/

plural of “breast” — the front of the trunk from the neck to the abdomen

From this reading It is a curious fact, that aristocratic infants are those who are most ordinarily deprived of this first right of their citizenship, and are sent to slake their thirst and fortify their thews and sinews at ochlocratic breasts.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading Jean Jacques Rousseau was not often right, but he was triumphantly so when he denounced the young and healthy mother, let her rank be what it might, who made surrender of what should be one of the purest of a young mother’s pleasures, and flung her child to the bosom of a stranger.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading Certainly this vicarious exercise of the office of maternity is an abomination; and the abomination of having one’s child suckled by a mercenary stranger can only be next in intensity to that of having him----but let us keep to “Table Traits.”

canmodal verbUS /kæn/

to be able to, or to be allowed to

From this reading Who can say what bad principles may not have been drawn in with these “early breakfasts?”

CertainlyadverbUS /ˈsɜːrtənli/

definitely or positively (“sure” is sometimes used informally for “surely”)

From this reading Certainly this vicarious exercise of the office of maternity is an abomination; and the abomination of having one’s child suckled by a mercenary stranger can only be next in intensity to that of having him----but let us keep to “Table Traits.”

childnounUS /tʃaɪld/

a young person of either sex

From this reading Jean Jacques Rousseau was not often right, but he was triumphantly so when he denounced the young and healthy mother, let her rank be what it might, who made surrender of what should be one of the purest of a young mother’s pleasures, and flung her child to the bosom of a stranger.

citizenshipnounUS /ˈsɪtɪzənʃɪp/

the status of a citizen with rights and duties

From this reading It is a curious fact, that aristocratic infants are those who are most ordinarily deprived of this first right of their citizenship, and are sent to slake their thirst and fortify their thews and sinews at ochlocratic breasts.

comesnounUS /kʌmz/

plural of “come” — the thick white fluid containing spermatozoa that is ejaculated by the male genital tract

From this reading Milk is too popularly known to need description; but it is not all that is sold under that name that comes from the cow.

cownounUS /kaʊ/

female of domestic cattle: "“moo-cow” is a child's term"

From this reading Milk is too popularly known to need description; but it is not all that is sold under that name that comes from the cow.

curiousadjectiveUS /ˈkjʊriəs/

beyond or deviating from the usual or expected

From this reading It is a curious fact, that aristocratic infants are those who are most ordinarily deprived of this first right of their citizenship, and are sent to slake their thirst and fortify their thews and sinews at ochlocratic breasts.

denouncedverbUS /dɪˈnaʊnst/

past form of “denounce” — speak out against

From this reading Jean Jacques Rousseau was not often right, but he was triumphantly so when he denounced the young and healthy mother, let her rank be what it might, who made surrender of what should be one of the purest of a young mother’s pleasures, and flung her child to the bosom of a stranger.

deprivedadjectiveUS /dɪˈpraɪvd/

marked by deprivation especially of the necessities of life or healthful environmental influences

From this reading It is a curious fact, that aristocratic infants are those who are most ordinarily deprived of this first right of their citizenship, and are sent to slake their thirst and fortify their thews and sinews at ochlocratic breasts.

descriptionnounUS /dɪˈskrɪpʃən/

a statement that represents something in words

From this reading Milk is too popularly known to need description; but it is not all that is sold under that name that comes from the cow.

drawnadjectiveUS /drɔːn/

showing the wearing effects of overwork or care or suffering

From this reading Who can say what bad principles may not have been drawn in with these “early breakfasts?”

earlyadjectiveUS /ˈɜːrli/

at or near the beginning of a period of time or course of events or before the usual or expected time

From this reading Who can say what bad principles may not have been drawn in with these “early breakfasts?”

exercisenounUS /ˈeksərsaɪz/

the activity of exerting your muscles in various ways to keep fit

From this reading Certainly this vicarious exercise of the office of maternity is an abomination; and the abomination of having one’s child suckled by a mercenary stranger can only be next in intensity to that of having him----but let us keep to “Table Traits.”

factnounUS /fækt/

a piece of information about circumstances that exist or events that have occurred

From this reading It is a curious fact, that aristocratic infants are those who are most ordinarily deprived of this first right of their citizenship, and are sent to slake their thirst and fortify their thews and sinews at ochlocratic breasts.

firstadjectiveUS /fɜːrst/

preceding all others in time or space or degree

From this reading It is a curious fact, that aristocratic infants are those who are most ordinarily deprived of this first right of their citizenship, and are sent to slake their thirst and fortify their thews and sinews at ochlocratic breasts.

flungverbUS /flʌŋ/

inflected form of “fling” — throw with force or recklessness

From this reading Jean Jacques Rousseau was not often right, but he was triumphantly so when he denounced the young and healthy mother, let her rank be what it might, who made surrender of what should be one of the purest of a young mother’s pleasures, and flung her child to the bosom of a stranger.

fortifyverbUS /ˈfɔːrtɪfaɪ/

make strong or stronger

From this reading It is a curious fact, that aristocratic infants are those who are most ordinarily deprived of this first right of their citizenship, and are sent to slake their thirst and fortify their thews and sinews at ochlocratic breasts.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading Milk is too popularly known to need description; but it is not all that is sold under that name that comes from the cow.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading Who can say what bad principles may not have been drawn in with these “early breakfasts?”

havingauxiliary verbUS /ˈhævɪŋ/

the -ing form of “have”

From this reading Certainly this vicarious exercise of the office of maternity is an abomination; and the abomination of having one’s child suckled by a mercenary stranger can only be next in intensity to that of having him----but let us keep to “Table Traits.”

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Jean Jacques Rousseau was not often right, but he was triumphantly so when he denounced the young and healthy mother, let her rank be what it might, who made surrender of what should be one of the purest of a young mother’s pleasures, and flung her child to the bosom of a stranger.

healthyadjectiveUS /ˈhelθi/

having or indicating good health in body or mind; free from infirmity or disease

From this reading Jean Jacques Rousseau was not often right, but he was triumphantly so when he denounced the young and healthy mother, let her rank be what it might, who made surrender of what should be one of the purest of a young mother’s pleasures, and flung her child to the bosom of a stranger.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading Jean Jacques Rousseau was not often right, but he was triumphantly so when he denounced the young and healthy mother, let her rank be what it might, who made surrender of what should be one of the purest of a young mother’s pleasures, and flung her child to the bosom of a stranger.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading Certainly this vicarious exercise of the office of maternity is an abomination; and the abomination of having one’s child suckled by a mercenary stranger can only be next in intensity to that of having him----but let us keep to “Table Traits.”

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Who can say what bad principles may not have been drawn in with these “early breakfasts?”

infantsnounUS /ˈɪnfənts/

plural of “infant” — a very young child (birth to 1 year) who has not yet begun to walk or talk

From this reading It is a curious fact, that aristocratic infants are those who are most ordinarily deprived of this first right of their citizenship, and are sent to slake their thirst and fortify their thews and sinews at ochlocratic breasts.

intensitynounUS /ɪnˈtensəti/

the amount of energy transmitted (as by acoustic or electromagnetic radiation)

From this reading Certainly this vicarious exercise of the office of maternity is an abomination; and the abomination of having one’s child suckled by a mercenary stranger can only be next in intensity to that of having him----but let us keep to “Table Traits.”

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading It is a curious fact, that aristocratic infants are those who are most ordinarily deprived of this first right of their citizenship, and are sent to slake their thirst and fortify their thews and sinews at ochlocratic breasts.

ItpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading It is a curious fact, that aristocratic infants are those who are most ordinarily deprived of this first right of their citizenship, and are sent to slake their thirst and fortify their thews and sinews at ochlocratic breasts.

Jacques

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Jean Jacques Rousseau was not often right, but he was triumphantly so when he denounced the young and healthy mother, let her rank be what it might, who made surrender of what should be one of the purest of a young mother’s pleasures, and flung her child to the bosom of a stranger.

JeannounUS /dʒiːn/

a coarse durable twill-weave cotton fabric

From this reading Jean Jacques Rousseau was not often right, but he was triumphantly so when he denounced the young and healthy mother, let her rank be what it might, who made surrender of what should be one of the purest of a young mother’s pleasures, and flung her child to the bosom of a stranger.

keepverbUS /kiːp/

cause to continue in a certain state, position, or activity; e.g., “keep clean”

From this reading Certainly this vicarious exercise of the office of maternity is an abomination; and the abomination of having one’s child suckled by a mercenary stranger can only be next in intensity to that of having him----but let us keep to “Table Traits.”

knownadjectiveUS /noʊn/

apprehended with certainty

From this reading Milk is too popularly known to need description; but it is not all that is sold under that name that comes from the cow.

letauxiliary verbUS /let/

used to make a suggestion or a command including the speaker

From this reading Jean Jacques Rousseau was not often right, but he was triumphantly so when he denounced the young and healthy mother, let her rank be what it might, who made surrender of what should be one of the purest of a young mother’s pleasures, and flung her child to the bosom of a stranger.

madeadjectiveUS /meɪd/

produced by a manufacturing process

From this reading Jean Jacques Rousseau was not often right, but he was triumphantly so when he denounced the young and healthy mother, let her rank be what it might, who made surrender of what should be one of the purest of a young mother’s pleasures, and flung her child to the bosom of a stranger.

maternitynounUS /məˈtɜːrnɪti/

the state of being pregnant; the period from conception to birth when a woman carries a developing fetus in her uterus

From this reading Certainly this vicarious exercise of the office of maternity is an abomination; and the abomination of having one’s child suckled by a mercenary stranger can only be next in intensity to that of having him----but let us keep to “Table Traits.”

maymodal verbUS /meɪ/

used to say something is possible, or to give permission

From this reading Who can say what bad principles may not have been drawn in with these “early breakfasts?”

mercenarynounUS /ˈmɜːrsəneri/

a person hired to fight for another country than their own

From this reading Certainly this vicarious exercise of the office of maternity is an abomination; and the abomination of having one’s child suckled by a mercenary stranger can only be next in intensity to that of having him----but let us keep to “Table Traits.”

mightmodal verbUS /maɪt/

used to say something is possible but not certain

From this reading Jean Jacques Rousseau was not often right, but he was triumphantly so when he denounced the young and healthy mother, let her rank be what it might, who made surrender of what should be one of the purest of a young mother’s pleasures, and flung her child to the bosom of a stranger.

MilknounUS /mɪlk/

a white nutritious liquid secreted by mammals and used as food by human beings

From this reading Milk is too popularly known to need description; but it is not all that is sold under that name that comes from the cow.

mostadverbUS /moʊst/

used to form the superlative

From this reading It is a curious fact, that aristocratic infants are those who are most ordinarily deprived of this first right of their citizenship, and are sent to slake their thirst and fortify their thews and sinews at ochlocratic breasts.

mothernounUS /ˈmʌðər/

a woman who has given birth to a child (also used as a term of address to your mother)

From this reading Jean Jacques Rousseau was not often right, but he was triumphantly so when he denounced the young and healthy mother, let her rank be what it might, who made surrender of what should be one of the purest of a young mother’s pleasures, and flung her child to the bosom of a stranger.

mother'snounUS /ˈmʌðərz/

possessive form of “mother” — a woman who has given birth to a child (also used as a term of address to your mother)

From this reading Jean Jacques Rousseau was not often right, but he was triumphantly so when he denounced the young and healthy mother, let her rank be what it might, who made surrender of what should be one of the purest of a young mother’s pleasures, and flung her child to the bosom of a stranger.

nameverbUS /neɪm/

assign a specified (usually proper) proper name to

From this reading Milk is too popularly known to need description; but it is not all that is sold under that name that comes from the cow.

neednounUS /niːd/

a condition requiring relief

From this reading Milk is too popularly known to need description; but it is not all that is sold under that name that comes from the cow.

nextadjectiveUS /nekst/

immediately following in time or order

From this reading Certainly this vicarious exercise of the office of maternity is an abomination; and the abomination of having one’s child suckled by a mercenary stranger can only be next in intensity to that of having him----but let us keep to “Table Traits.”

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading Jean Jacques Rousseau was not often right, but he was triumphantly so when he denounced the young and healthy mother, let her rank be what it might, who made surrender of what should be one of the purest of a young mother’s pleasures, and flung her child to the bosom of a stranger.

ochlocratic

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It is a curious fact, that aristocratic infants are those who are most ordinarily deprived of this first right of their citizenship, and are sent to slake their thirst and fortify their thews and sinews at ochlocratic breasts.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading It is a curious fact, that aristocratic infants are those who are most ordinarily deprived of this first right of their citizenship, and are sent to slake their thirst and fortify their thews and sinews at ochlocratic breasts.

officenounUS /ˈɔːfɪs/

place of business where professional or clerical duties are performed

From this reading Certainly this vicarious exercise of the office of maternity is an abomination; and the abomination of having one’s child suckled by a mercenary stranger can only be next in intensity to that of having him----but let us keep to “Table Traits.”

oftenadverbUS /ˈɔːfən/

many times at short intervals

From this reading Jean Jacques Rousseau was not often right, but he was triumphantly so when he denounced the young and healthy mother, let her rank be what it might, who made surrender of what should be one of the purest of a young mother’s pleasures, and flung her child to the bosom of a stranger.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading Jean Jacques Rousseau was not often right, but he was triumphantly so when he denounced the young and healthy mother, let her rank be what it might, who made surrender of what should be one of the purest of a young mother’s pleasures, and flung her child to the bosom of a stranger.

one's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Certainly this vicarious exercise of the office of maternity is an abomination; and the abomination of having one’s child suckled by a mercenary stranger can only be next in intensity to that of having him----but let us keep to “Table Traits.”

onlyadverbUS /ˈoʊnli/

and nothing more

From this reading Certainly this vicarious exercise of the office of maternity is an abomination; and the abomination of having one’s child suckled by a mercenary stranger can only be next in intensity to that of having him----but let us keep to “Table Traits.”

ordinarilyadverbUS /ˌɔːrdəˈnerəli/

under normal conditions

From this reading It is a curious fact, that aristocratic infants are those who are most ordinarily deprived of this first right of their citizenship, and are sent to slake their thirst and fortify their thews and sinews at ochlocratic breasts.

pleasuresnounUS /ˈpleʒərz/

plural of “pleasure” — a fundamental feeling that is hard to define but that people desire to experience

From this reading Jean Jacques Rousseau was not often right, but he was triumphantly so when he denounced the young and healthy mother, let her rank be what it might, who made surrender of what should be one of the purest of a young mother’s pleasures, and flung her child to the bosom of a stranger.

popularlyadverbUS /ˈpɑːpjələrli/

among the people

From this reading Milk is too popularly known to need description; but it is not all that is sold under that name that comes from the cow.

principlesnounUS /ˈprɪnsəpəlz/

plural of “principle” — a basic generalization that is accepted as true and that can be used as a basis for reasoning or conduct

From this reading Who can say what bad principles may not have been drawn in with these “early breakfasts?”

purestadjectiveUS /ˈpjʊrəst/

superlative of “pure” — free of extraneous elements of any kind

From this reading Jean Jacques Rousseau was not often right, but he was triumphantly so when he denounced the young and healthy mother, let her rank be what it might, who made surrender of what should be one of the purest of a young mother’s pleasures, and flung her child to the bosom of a stranger.

ranknounUS /ræŋk/

a row or line of people (especially soldiers or police) standing abreast of one another

From this reading Jean Jacques Rousseau was not often right, but he was triumphantly so when he denounced the young and healthy mother, let her rank be what it might, who made surrender of what should be one of the purest of a young mother’s pleasures, and flung her child to the bosom of a stranger.

rightadverbUS /raɪt/

precisely, exactly

From this reading It is a curious fact, that aristocratic infants are those who are most ordinarily deprived of this first right of their citizenship, and are sent to slake their thirst and fortify their thews and sinews at ochlocratic breasts.

RousseaunounUS /ruːˈsoʊ/

French philosopher and writer born in Switzerland; believed that the natural goodness of man was warped by society; ideas influenced the French Revolution (1712-1778)

From this reading Jean Jacques Rousseau was not often right, but he was triumphantly so when he denounced the young and healthy mother, let her rank be what it might, who made surrender of what should be one of the purest of a young mother’s pleasures, and flung her child to the bosom of a stranger.

sayverbUS /seɪ/

express in words

From this reading Who can say what bad principles may not have been drawn in with these “early breakfasts?”

sentnounUS /sent/

100 senti equal 1 kroon in Estonia

From this reading It is a curious fact, that aristocratic infants are those who are most ordinarily deprived of this first right of their citizenship, and are sent to slake their thirst and fortify their thews and sinews at ochlocratic breasts.

shouldmodal verbUS /ʃʊd/

used to say what is right, expected, or advisable

From this reading Jean Jacques Rousseau was not often right, but he was triumphantly so when he denounced the young and healthy mother, let her rank be what it might, who made surrender of what should be one of the purest of a young mother’s pleasures, and flung her child to the bosom of a stranger.

sinews

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It is a curious fact, that aristocratic infants are those who are most ordinarily deprived of this first right of their citizenship, and are sent to slake their thirst and fortify their thews and sinews at ochlocratic breasts.

slakeverb

satisfy

From this reading It is a curious fact, that aristocratic infants are those who are most ordinarily deprived of this first right of their citizenship, and are sent to slake their thirst and fortify their thews and sinews at ochlocratic breasts.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading Jean Jacques Rousseau was not often right, but he was triumphantly so when he denounced the young and healthy mother, let her rank be what it might, who made surrender of what should be one of the purest of a young mother’s pleasures, and flung her child to the bosom of a stranger.

soldadjectiveUS /soʊld/

disposed of to a purchaser

From this reading Milk is too popularly known to need description; but it is not all that is sold under that name that comes from the cow.

strangernounUS /ˈstreɪndʒər/

anyone who does not belong in the environment in which they are found

From this reading Jean Jacques Rousseau was not often right, but he was triumphantly so when he denounced the young and healthy mother, let her rank be what it might, who made surrender of what should be one of the purest of a young mother’s pleasures, and flung her child to the bosom of a stranger.

suckledadjective

(of an infant) breast-fed

From this reading Certainly this vicarious exercise of the office of maternity is an abomination; and the abomination of having one’s child suckled by a mercenary stranger can only be next in intensity to that of having him----but let us keep to “Table Traits.”

surrendernounUS /sərˈendər/

acceptance of despair

From this reading Jean Jacques Rousseau was not often right, but he was triumphantly so when he denounced the young and healthy mother, let her rank be what it might, who made surrender of what should be one of the purest of a young mother’s pleasures, and flung her child to the bosom of a stranger.

TablenounUS /ˈteɪbəl/

a set of data arranged in rows and columns

From this reading Certainly this vicarious exercise of the office of maternity is an abomination; and the abomination of having one’s child suckled by a mercenary stranger can only be next in intensity to that of having him----but let us keep to “Table Traits.”

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading It is a curious fact, that aristocratic infants are those who are most ordinarily deprived of this first right of their citizenship, and are sent to slake their thirst and fortify their thews and sinews at ochlocratic breasts.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Jean Jacques Rousseau was not often right, but he was triumphantly so when he denounced the young and healthy mother, let her rank be what it might, who made surrender of what should be one of the purest of a young mother’s pleasures, and flung her child to the bosom of a stranger.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading It is a curious fact, that aristocratic infants are those who are most ordinarily deprived of this first right of their citizenship, and are sent to slake their thirst and fortify their thews and sinews at ochlocratic breasts.

thesedeterminerUS /ðiːz/

the plural of “this”: the people or things near, or just mentioned

From this reading Who can say what bad principles may not have been drawn in with these “early breakfasts?”

thews

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It is a curious fact, that aristocratic infants are those who are most ordinarily deprived of this first right of their citizenship, and are sent to slake their thirst and fortify their thews and sinews at ochlocratic breasts.

thirstnounUS /θɜːrst/

a physiological need to drink

From this reading It is a curious fact, that aristocratic infants are those who are most ordinarily deprived of this first right of their citizenship, and are sent to slake their thirst and fortify their thews and sinews at ochlocratic breasts.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading It is a curious fact, that aristocratic infants are those who are most ordinarily deprived of this first right of their citizenship, and are sent to slake their thirst and fortify their thews and sinews at ochlocratic breasts.

thosedeterminerUS /ðoʊz/

the plural of “that”: the people or things further away, or already known

From this reading It is a curious fact, that aristocratic infants are those who are most ordinarily deprived of this first right of their citizenship, and are sent to slake their thirst and fortify their thews and sinews at ochlocratic breasts.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading It is a curious fact, that aristocratic infants are those who are most ordinarily deprived of this first right of their citizenship, and are sent to slake their thirst and fortify their thews and sinews at ochlocratic breasts.

tooadverbUS /tuː/

to a degree exceeding normal or proper limits

From this reading Milk is too popularly known to need description; but it is not all that is sold under that name that comes from the cow.

TraitsnounUS /treɪts/

plural of “trait” — a distinguishing feature of your personal nature

From this reading Certainly this vicarious exercise of the office of maternity is an abomination; and the abomination of having one’s child suckled by a mercenary stranger can only be next in intensity to that of having him----but let us keep to “Table Traits.”

triumphantlyadverbUS /traɪˈʌmfəntli/

in a triumphant manner

From this reading Jean Jacques Rousseau was not often right, but he was triumphantly so when he denounced the young and healthy mother, let her rank be what it might, who made surrender of what should be one of the purest of a young mother’s pleasures, and flung her child to the bosom of a stranger.

underprepositionUS /ˈʌndər/

below or beneath something; less than

From this reading Milk is too popularly known to need description; but it is not all that is sold under that name that comes from the cow.

uspronounUS /ʌs/

the speaker and others, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading Certainly this vicarious exercise of the office of maternity is an abomination; and the abomination of having one’s child suckled by a mercenary stranger can only be next in intensity to that of having him----but let us keep to “Table Traits.”

vicariousadjectiveUS /vaɪˈkeriəs/

experienced at secondhand

From this reading Certainly this vicarious exercise of the office of maternity is an abomination; and the abomination of having one’s child suckled by a mercenary stranger can only be next in intensity to that of having him----but let us keep to “Table Traits.”

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Jean Jacques Rousseau was not often right, but he was triumphantly so when he denounced the young and healthy mother, let her rank be what it might, who made surrender of what should be one of the purest of a young mother’s pleasures, and flung her child to the bosom of a stranger.

whatpronounUS /wʌt/

used to ask for information about something

From this reading Jean Jacques Rousseau was not often right, but he was triumphantly so when he denounced the young and healthy mother, let her rank be what it might, who made surrender of what should be one of the purest of a young mother’s pleasures, and flung her child to the bosom of a stranger.

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading Jean Jacques Rousseau was not often right, but he was triumphantly so when he denounced the young and healthy mother, let her rank be what it might, who made surrender of what should be one of the purest of a young mother’s pleasures, and flung her child to the bosom of a stranger.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading It is a curious fact, that aristocratic infants are those who are most ordinarily deprived of this first right of their citizenship, and are sent to slake their thirst and fortify their thews and sinews at ochlocratic breasts.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading Who can say what bad principles may not have been drawn in with these “early breakfasts?”

youngadjectiveUS /jʌŋ/

(used of living things especially persons) in an early period of life or development or growth

From this reading Jean Jacques Rousseau was not often right, but he was triumphantly so when he denounced the young and healthy mother, let her rank be what it might, who made surrender of what should be one of the purest of a young mother’s pleasures, and flung her child to the bosom of a stranger.

Chapter 2 of Table traits, with something on them by Dr. (John) Doran holds 414 sentences, grouped into 83 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 2 of Table traits, with something on them contain?

Chapter 2 holds 414 sentences of Table traits, with something on them, unabridged, divided into 83 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 2 of Table traits, with something on them by Dr. (John) Doran exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 414 sentences, grouped into 83 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 2 of Table traits, with something on them?

Work through the 83 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 83 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 2 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 2 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Table traits, with something on them

Common questions about reading Table traits, with something on them by Dr. (John) Doran on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Table traits, with something on them?

Yes. All 6312 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #69859 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Table traits, with something on them is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #69859, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Table traits, with something on them take to read?

About 526 minutes of reading across 1263 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Table traits, with something on them section by section

How to work through Table traits, with something on them section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 16 chapters of Table traits, with something on them to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Table traits, with something on them

Words and structures a reader meets early in Table traits, with something on them, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Something
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Table traits, with something on them; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Doran
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Table traits, with something on them; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Aujourd
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Table traits, with something on them; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Train
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Table traits, with something on them; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.