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Taking the Bastile
Taking the Bastile

Chapter X

Chapter 10 of Taking the Bastile is here in full — 253 sentences across 51 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Taking the Bastile
Context Illustration Reading 1/50 · 5 lines
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BLOWING HOT AND COLD.
It was on the morning of the fourteenth of July that Billet opened oratorical fire against the monument which had for five centuries weighed like an incubus on the breast of France--a rock of Sisyphus.
Less confident than the Titan in her power, France had never thought to throw it off.
The Bastile was the seal of feudalism on the brow of Paris.
The King was accounted too good to order people to be beheaded; but he sent people into the Bastile.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Taking the Bastile

Chapter X

Chapter 10 of Taking the Bastile is here in full — 253 sentences across 51 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/50 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
BLOWING HOT AND COLD.
/ˈbloʊɪŋ hɑːt ənd koʊld/
Line 2
It was on the morning of the fourteenth of July that Billet opened oratorical fire against the monument which had for five centuries weighed like an incubus on the breast of France--a rock of Sisyphus.
Line 3
Less confident than the Titan in her power, France had never thought to throw it off.
/les ˈkɑːnfədənt ðæn ðə ˈtaɪtən ɪn hɜːr ˈpaʊər fræns hæd ˈnevər θɔːt tuː θroʊ ɪt ɔːf/
Line 4
The Bastile was the seal of feudalism on the brow of Paris.
Line 5
The King was accounted too good to order people to be beheaded; but he sent people into the Bastile.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

accounted verb US /əˈkaʊntɪd/

past form of “account” — be the sole or primary factor in the existence, acquisition, supply, or disposal of something

From this reading “The King was accounted too good to order people to be beheaded; but he sent people into the Bastile.”

beheaded adjective US /bɪˈhedɪd/

having had the head cut off

From this reading “The King was accounted too good to order people to be beheaded; but he sent people into the Bastile.”

Billet noun US /ˈbɪlət/

a short personal letter

From this reading “It was on the morning of the fourteenth of July that Billet opened oratorical fire against the monument which had for five centuries weighed like an incubus on the breast of France--a rock of Sisyphus.”

feudalism noun US /ˈfjuːdəlɪzəm/

the social system that developed in Europe in the 8th century; vassals were protected by lords who they had to serve in war

From this reading “The Bastile was the seal of feudalism on the brow of Paris.”

fourteenth adjective US /ˈfɔːrˈtiːnθ/

coming next after the thirteenth in position

From this reading “It was on the morning of the fourteenth of July that Billet opened oratorical fire against the monument which had for five centuries weighed like an incubus on the breast of France--a rock of Sisyphus.”

monument noun US /ˈmɑːnjuːmənt/

a structure erected to commemorate persons or events

From this reading “It was on the morning of the fourteenth of July that Billet opened oratorical fire against the monument which had for five centuries weighed like an incubus on the breast of France--a rock of Sisyphus.”

oratorical adjective US /ˌɔːrəˈtɔːrəkəl/

characteristic of an orator or oratory

From this reading “It was on the morning of the fourteenth of July that Billet opened oratorical fire against the monument which had for five centuries weighed like an incubus on the breast of France--a rock of Sisyphus.”

Titan noun US /ˈtaɪtən/

a person of exceptional importance and reputation

From this reading “Less confident than the Titan in her power, France had never thought to throw it off.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

Less confident adverb + adjective

In this reading “Less confident than the Titan in her power, France had never thought to throw it off.”

five centuries noun + noun counted as “five century”

In this reading “It was on the morning of the fourteenth of July that Billet opened oratorical fire against the monument which had for five centuries weighed like an incubus on the breast of France--a rock of Sisyphus.”

too good adverb + adjective

In this reading “The King was accounted too good to order people to be beheaded; but he sent people into the Bastile.”

for five preposition + noun

In this reading “It was on the morning of the fourteenth of July that Billet opened oratorical fire against the monument which had for five centuries weighed like an incubus on the breast of France--a rock of Sisyphus.”

All words in this reading · 62

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading It was on the morning of the fourteenth of July that Billet opened oratorical fire against the monument which had for five centuries weighed like an incubus on the breast of France--a rock of Sisyphus.

accountedverbUS /əˈkaʊntɪd/

past form of “account” — be the sole or primary factor in the existence, acquisition, supply, or disposal of something

From this reading The King was accounted too good to order people to be beheaded; but he sent people into the Bastile.

againstprepositionUS /əˈɡenst/

touching and pressing; in opposition to

From this reading It was on the morning of the fourteenth of July that Billet opened oratorical fire against the monument which had for five centuries weighed like an incubus on the breast of France--a rock of Sisyphus.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading It was on the morning of the fourteenth of July that Billet opened oratorical fire against the monument which had for five centuries weighed like an incubus on the breast of France--a rock of Sisyphus.

ANDconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading BLOWING HOT AND COLD.

Bastile

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The Bastile was the seal of feudalism on the brow of Paris.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading The King was accounted too good to order people to be beheaded; but he sent people into the Bastile.

beheadedadjectiveUS /bɪˈhedɪd/

having had the head cut off

From this reading The King was accounted too good to order people to be beheaded; but he sent people into the Bastile.

BilletnounUS /ˈbɪlət/

a short personal letter

From this reading It was on the morning of the fourteenth of July that Billet opened oratorical fire against the monument which had for five centuries weighed like an incubus on the breast of France--a rock of Sisyphus.

BLOWINGnounUS /ˈbloʊɪŋ/

processing that involves blowing a gas

From this reading BLOWING HOT AND COLD.

breastnounUS /brest/

the front of the trunk from the neck to the abdomen

From this reading It was on the morning of the fourteenth of July that Billet opened oratorical fire against the monument which had for five centuries weighed like an incubus on the breast of France--a rock of Sisyphus.

brownounUS /braʊ/

the part of the face above the eyes

From this reading The Bastile was the seal of feudalism on the brow of Paris.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading The King was accounted too good to order people to be beheaded; but he sent people into the Bastile.

centuriesnounUS /ˈsentʃəriz/

plural of “century” — a period of 100 years

From this reading It was on the morning of the fourteenth of July that Billet opened oratorical fire against the monument which had for five centuries weighed like an incubus on the breast of France--a rock of Sisyphus.

COLDadjectiveUS /koʊld/

having a low or inadequate temperature or feeling a sensation of coldness or having been made cold by e.g. ice or refrigeration

From this reading BLOWING HOT AND COLD.

confidentadjectiveUS /ˈkɑːnfədənt/

having or marked by confidence or assurance

From this reading Less confident than the Titan in her power, France had never thought to throw it off.

feudalismnounUS /ˈfjuːdəlɪzəm/

the social system that developed in Europe in the 8th century; vassals were protected by lords who they had to serve in war

From this reading The Bastile was the seal of feudalism on the brow of Paris.

fireverbUS /ˈfaɪər/

start firing a weapon

From this reading It was on the morning of the fourteenth of July that Billet opened oratorical fire against the monument which had for five centuries weighed like an incubus on the breast of France--a rock of Sisyphus.

fivenounUS /faɪv/

the cardinal number that is the sum of four and one

From this reading It was on the morning of the fourteenth of July that Billet opened oratorical fire against the monument which had for five centuries weighed like an incubus on the breast of France--a rock of Sisyphus.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading It was on the morning of the fourteenth of July that Billet opened oratorical fire against the monument which had for five centuries weighed like an incubus on the breast of France--a rock of Sisyphus.

fourteenthadjectiveUS /ˈfɔːrˈtiːnθ/

coming next after the thirteenth in position

From this reading It was on the morning of the fourteenth of July that Billet opened oratorical fire against the monument which had for five centuries weighed like an incubus on the breast of France--a rock of Sisyphus.

FrancenounUS /fræns/

a republic in western Europe; the largest country wholly in Europe

From this reading It was on the morning of the fourteenth of July that Billet opened oratorical fire against the monument which had for five centuries weighed like an incubus on the breast of France--a rock of Sisyphus.

goodadjectiveUS /ɡʊd/

having desirable or positive qualities especially those suitable for a thing specified

From this reading The King was accounted too good to order people to be beheaded; but he sent people into the Bastile.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading It was on the morning of the fourteenth of July that Billet opened oratorical fire against the monument which had for five centuries weighed like an incubus on the breast of France--a rock of Sisyphus.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading The King was accounted too good to order people to be beheaded; but he sent people into the Bastile.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading Less confident than the Titan in her power, France had never thought to throw it off.

HOTadjectiveUS /hɑːt/

used of physical heat; having a high or higher than desirable temperature or giving off heat or feeling or causing a sensation of heat or burning

From this reading BLOWING HOT AND COLD.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Less confident than the Titan in her power, France had never thought to throw it off.

incubusnoun

a male demon believed to lie on sleeping persons and to have sexual intercourse with sleeping women

From this reading It was on the morning of the fourteenth of July that Billet opened oratorical fire against the monument which had for five centuries weighed like an incubus on the breast of France--a rock of Sisyphus.

intoprepositionUS /ˈɪntuː/

moving to the inside of something

From this reading The King was accounted too good to order people to be beheaded; but he sent people into the Bastile.

ItpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading It was on the morning of the fourteenth of July that Billet opened oratorical fire against the monument which had for five centuries weighed like an incubus on the breast of France--a rock of Sisyphus.

JulynounUS /ˌdʒuːˈlaɪ/

the month following June and preceding August

From this reading It was on the morning of the fourteenth of July that Billet opened oratorical fire against the monument which had for five centuries weighed like an incubus on the breast of France--a rock of Sisyphus.

KingnounUS /kɪŋ/

a male sovereign; ruler of a kingdom

From this reading The King was accounted too good to order people to be beheaded; but he sent people into the Bastile.

LessadverbUS /les/

used to form the comparative of some adjectives and adverbs

From this reading Less confident than the Titan in her power, France had never thought to throw it off.

likeverbUS /laɪk/

prefer or wish to do something

From this reading It was on the morning of the fourteenth of July that Billet opened oratorical fire against the monument which had for five centuries weighed like an incubus on the breast of France--a rock of Sisyphus.

monumentnounUS /ˈmɑːnjuːmənt/

a structure erected to commemorate persons or events

From this reading It was on the morning of the fourteenth of July that Billet opened oratorical fire against the monument which had for five centuries weighed like an incubus on the breast of France--a rock of Sisyphus.

morningnounUS /ˈmɔːrnɪŋ/

the time period between dawn and noon

From this reading It was on the morning of the fourteenth of July that Billet opened oratorical fire against the monument which had for five centuries weighed like an incubus on the breast of France--a rock of Sisyphus.

neveradverbUS /ˈnevər/

not ever; at no time in the past or future

From this reading Less confident than the Titan in her power, France had never thought to throw it off.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading It was on the morning of the fourteenth of July that Billet opened oratorical fire against the monument which had for five centuries weighed like an incubus on the breast of France--a rock of Sisyphus.

offadverbUS /ɔːf/

from a particular thing or place or position (“forth” is obsolete)

From this reading Less confident than the Titan in her power, France had never thought to throw it off.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading It was on the morning of the fourteenth of July that Billet opened oratorical fire against the monument which had for five centuries weighed like an incubus on the breast of France--a rock of Sisyphus.

openedadjectiveUS /ˈoʊpənd/

used of mouth or eyes

From this reading It was on the morning of the fourteenth of July that Billet opened oratorical fire against the monument which had for five centuries weighed like an incubus on the breast of France--a rock of Sisyphus.

oratoricaladjectiveUS /ˌɔːrəˈtɔːrəkəl/

characteristic of an orator or oratory

From this reading It was on the morning of the fourteenth of July that Billet opened oratorical fire against the monument which had for five centuries weighed like an incubus on the breast of France--a rock of Sisyphus.

ordernounUS /ˈɔːrdər/

(often plural) a command given by a superior (e.g., a military or law enforcement officer) that must be obeyed

From this reading The King was accounted too good to order people to be beheaded; but he sent people into the Bastile.

ParisnounUS /ˈperɪs/

the capital and largest city of France; and international center of culture and commerce

From this reading The Bastile was the seal of feudalism on the brow of Paris.

peoplenounUS /ˈpiːpəl/

(plural) any group of human beings (men or women or children) collectively

From this reading The King was accounted too good to order people to be beheaded; but he sent people into the Bastile.

powernounUS /ˈpaʊər/

possession of controlling influence

From this reading Less confident than the Titan in her power, France had never thought to throw it off.

rocknounUS /rɑːk/

a lump or mass of hard consolidated mineral matter

From this reading It was on the morning of the fourteenth of July that Billet opened oratorical fire against the monument which had for five centuries weighed like an incubus on the breast of France--a rock of Sisyphus.

sealverbUS /siːl/

make tight; secure against leakage

From this reading The Bastile was the seal of feudalism on the brow of Paris.

sentnounUS /sent/

100 senti equal 1 kroon in Estonia

From this reading The King was accounted too good to order people to be beheaded; but he sent people into the Bastile.

Sisyphusnoun

(Greek legend) a king in ancient Greece who offended Zeus and whose punishment was to roll a huge boulder to the top of a steep hill; each time the boulder neared the top it rolled back down and Sisyphus was forced to start again

From this reading It was on the morning of the fourteenth of July that Billet opened oratorical fire against the monument which had for five centuries weighed like an incubus on the breast of France--a rock of Sisyphus.

thanconjunctionUS /ðæn/

used to introduce the second part of a comparison

From this reading Less confident than the Titan in her power, France had never thought to throw it off.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading It was on the morning of the fourteenth of July that Billet opened oratorical fire against the monument which had for five centuries weighed like an incubus on the breast of France--a rock of Sisyphus.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading It was on the morning of the fourteenth of July that Billet opened oratorical fire against the monument which had for five centuries weighed like an incubus on the breast of France--a rock of Sisyphus.

thoughtnounUS /θɔːt/

the content of cognition; the main thing you are thinking about

From this reading Less confident than the Titan in her power, France had never thought to throw it off.

throwverbUS /θroʊ/

propel through the air

From this reading Less confident than the Titan in her power, France had never thought to throw it off.

TitannounUS /ˈtaɪtən/

a person of exceptional importance and reputation

From this reading Less confident than the Titan in her power, France had never thought to throw it off.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Less confident than the Titan in her power, France had never thought to throw it off.

tooadverbUS /tuː/

to a degree exceeding normal or proper limits

From this reading The King was accounted too good to order people to be beheaded; but he sent people into the Bastile.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading It was on the morning of the fourteenth of July that Billet opened oratorical fire against the monument which had for five centuries weighed like an incubus on the breast of France--a rock of Sisyphus.

weighedverbUS /weɪd/

past form of “weigh” — have a certain weight

From this reading It was on the morning of the fourteenth of July that Billet opened oratorical fire against the monument which had for five centuries weighed like an incubus on the breast of France--a rock of Sisyphus.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading It was on the morning of the fourteenth of July that Billet opened oratorical fire against the monument which had for five centuries weighed like an incubus on the breast of France--a rock of Sisyphus.

Chapter 10 of Taking the Bastile by Alexandre Dumas holds 253 sentences, grouped into 51 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 10 of Taking the Bastile contain?

Chapter 10 holds 253 sentences of Taking the Bastile, unabridged, divided into 51 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 10 of Taking the Bastile by Alexandre Dumas exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 253 sentences, grouped into 51 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 10 of Taking the Bastile?

Work through the 51 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 51 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 10 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 10 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Taking the Bastile

Common questions about reading Taking the Bastile by Alexandre Dumas on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Taking the Bastile?

Yes. All 4063 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #45424 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Taking the Bastile is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #45424, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Taking the Bastile take to read?

About 338 minutes of reading across 813 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Taking the Bastile section by section

How to work through Taking the Bastile section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

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  3. Listen and tap

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Vocabulary met early in Taking the Bastile

Words and structures a reader meets early in Taking the Bastile, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Enclosed
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Taking the Bastile; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Equal
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Taking the Bastile; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Signs
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Taking the Bastile; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Symbol-pointing
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Taking the Bastile; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.