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Tales and Novels — Volume 02 Popular Tales
Tales and Novels — Volume 02 Popular Tales

Chapter IV · Chapter 4

Chapter 4 of Tales and Novels — Volume 02 Popular Tales is here in full — 110 sentences across 22 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/22 · 5 lines
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The next day, Tippoo and his whole court assembled to see my balloon.
Tippoo was seated in a splendid pavilion, and his principal courtiers stood in a semicircle on each side of him: the youth, whom I formerly observed, was again on his right hand, and his eyes were immovably fixed upon my balloon, which had been previously filled and fastened down by cords.
I had the curiosity to ask who this youth was: I was informed he was the sultan’s eldest son, Prince Abdul Calie.
I had not time to make any farther inquiries, for Tippoo now ordered a signal to be given, as had been previously agreed upon.
I instantly cut the cords which held the balloon, and it ascended with a rapid but graceful motion, to the unspeakable astonishment and delight of all the spectators.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Tales and Novels — Volume 02 Popular Tales

Chapter IV · Chapter 4

Chapter 4 of Tales and Novels — Volume 02 Popular Tales is here in full — 110 sentences across 22 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/22 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
The next day, Tippoo and his whole court assembled to see my balloon.
Line 2
Tippoo was seated in a splendid pavilion, and his principal courtiers stood in a semicircle on each side of him: the youth, whom I formerly observed, was again on his right hand, and his eyes were immovably fixed upon my balloon, which had been previously filled and fastened down by cords.
Line 3
I had the curiosity to ask who this youth was: I was informed he was the sultan’s eldest son, Prince Abdul Calie.
Line 4
I had not time to make any farther inquiries, for Tippoo now ordered a signal to be given, as had been previously agreed upon.
Line 5
I instantly cut the cords which held the balloon, and it ascended with a rapid but graceful motion, to the unspeakable astonishment and delight of all the spectators.
/aɪ ˈɪnstəntli kʌt ðə kɔːrdz wɪtʃ held ðə bəˈluːn ənd ɪt əˈsendɪd wɪð ə ˈræpəd bʌt ˈɡreɪsfəl ˈmoʊʃən tuː ðə ənˈspiːkəbəl əˈstɑːnɪʃmənt ənd dɪˈlaɪt ʌv ɔːl ðə ˈspekteɪtərz/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

ascended verb US /əˈsendɪd/

past form of “ascend” — travel up

From this reading “I instantly cut the cords which held the balloon, and it ascended with a rapid but graceful motion, to the unspeakable astonishment and delight of all the spectators.”

balloon noun US /bəˈluːn/

large tough nonrigid bag filled with gas or heated air

From this reading ““The next day, Tippoo and his whole court assembled to see my balloon.”

cords noun US /kɔːrdz/

cotton trousers made of corduroy cloth

From this reading “Tippoo was seated in a splendid pavilion, and his principal courtiers stood in a semicircle on each side of him: the youth, whom I formerly observed, was again on his right hand, and his eyes were immovably fixed upon my balloon, which had been previously filled and fastened down by cords.”

courtiers noun US /ˈkɔːrtiərz/

plural of “courtier” — an attendant at the court of a sovereign

From this reading “Tippoo was seated in a splendid pavilion, and his principal courtiers stood in a semicircle on each side of him: the youth, whom I formerly observed, was again on his right hand, and his eyes were immovably fixed upon my balloon, which had been previously filled and fastened down by cords.”

pavilion noun US /pəˈvɪljən/

large and often sumptuous tent

From this reading “Tippoo was seated in a splendid pavilion, and his principal courtiers stood in a semicircle on each side of him: the youth, whom I formerly observed, was again on his right hand, and his eyes were immovably fixed upon my balloon, which had been previously filled and fastened down by cords.”

spectators noun US /ˈspekteɪtərz/

plural of “spectator” — a close observer; someone who looks at something (such as an exhibition of some kind)

From this reading “I instantly cut the cords which held the balloon, and it ascended with a rapid but graceful motion, to the unspeakable astonishment and delight of all the spectators.”

sultan's noun US /ˈsʌltənz/

possessive form of “sultan” — the ruler of a Muslim country (especially of the former Ottoman Empire)

unspeakable adjective US /ənˈspiːkəbəl/

defying expression or description

From this reading “I instantly cut the cords which held the balloon, and it ascended with a rapid but graceful motion, to the unspeakable astonishment and delight of all the spectators.”

All words in this reading · 91

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Tippoo was seated in a splendid pavilion, and his principal courtiers stood in a semicircle on each side of him: the youth, whom I formerly observed, was again on his right hand, and his eyes were immovably fixed upon my balloon, which had been previously filled and fastened down by cords.

Abdul

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I had the curiosity to ask who this youth was: I was informed he was the sultan’s eldest son, Prince Abdul Calie.

againadverbUS /əˈɡen/

anew

From this reading Tippoo was seated in a splendid pavilion, and his principal courtiers stood in a semicircle on each side of him: the youth, whom I formerly observed, was again on his right hand, and his eyes were immovably fixed upon my balloon, which had been previously filled and fastened down by cords.

agreedadjectiveUS /əˈɡriːd/

united by being of the same opinion

From this reading I had not time to make any farther inquiries, for Tippoo now ordered a signal to be given, as had been previously agreed upon.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading I instantly cut the cords which held the balloon, and it ascended with a rapid but graceful motion, to the unspeakable astonishment and delight of all the spectators.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading “The next day, Tippoo and his whole court assembled to see my balloon.

anyadjectiveUS /ˈeni/

one or some or every or all without specification

From this reading I had not time to make any farther inquiries, for Tippoo now ordered a signal to be given, as had been previously agreed upon.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading I had not time to make any farther inquiries, for Tippoo now ordered a signal to be given, as had been previously agreed upon.

ascendedverbUS /əˈsendɪd/

past form of “ascend” — travel up

From this reading I instantly cut the cords which held the balloon, and it ascended with a rapid but graceful motion, to the unspeakable astonishment and delight of all the spectators.

askverbUS /æsk/

make a request or demand for something to somebody

From this reading I had the curiosity to ask who this youth was: I was informed he was the sultan’s eldest son, Prince Abdul Calie.

assembledverbUS /əˈsembəld/

past form of “assemble” — create by putting components or members together

From this reading “The next day, Tippoo and his whole court assembled to see my balloon.

astonishmentnounUS /əˈstɑːnɪʃmənt/

the feeling that accompanies something extremely surprising

From this reading I instantly cut the cords which held the balloon, and it ascended with a rapid but graceful motion, to the unspeakable astonishment and delight of all the spectators.

balloonnounUS /bəˈluːn/

large tough nonrigid bag filled with gas or heated air

From this reading “The next day, Tippoo and his whole court assembled to see my balloon.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading I had not time to make any farther inquiries, for Tippoo now ordered a signal to be given, as had been previously agreed upon.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading Tippoo was seated in a splendid pavilion, and his principal courtiers stood in a semicircle on each side of him: the youth, whom I formerly observed, was again on his right hand, and his eyes were immovably fixed upon my balloon, which had been previously filled and fastened down by cords.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading I instantly cut the cords which held the balloon, and it ascended with a rapid but graceful motion, to the unspeakable astonishment and delight of all the spectators.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading Tippoo was seated in a splendid pavilion, and his principal courtiers stood in a semicircle on each side of him: the youth, whom I formerly observed, was again on his right hand, and his eyes were immovably fixed upon my balloon, which had been previously filled and fastened down by cords.

Calie

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I had the curiosity to ask who this youth was: I was informed he was the sultan’s eldest son, Prince Abdul Calie.

cordsnounUS /kɔːrdz/

cotton trousers made of corduroy cloth

From this reading Tippoo was seated in a splendid pavilion, and his principal courtiers stood in a semicircle on each side of him: the youth, whom I formerly observed, was again on his right hand, and his eyes were immovably fixed upon my balloon, which had been previously filled and fastened down by cords.

courtnounUS /kɔːrt/

an assembly (including one or more judges) to conduct judicial business

From this reading “The next day, Tippoo and his whole court assembled to see my balloon.

courtiersnounUS /ˈkɔːrtiərz/

plural of “courtier” — an attendant at the court of a sovereign

From this reading Tippoo was seated in a splendid pavilion, and his principal courtiers stood in a semicircle on each side of him: the youth, whom I formerly observed, was again on his right hand, and his eyes were immovably fixed upon my balloon, which had been previously filled and fastened down by cords.

curiositynounUS /ˌkjʊriˈɑːsəti/

a state in which you want to learn more about something

From this reading I had the curiosity to ask who this youth was: I was informed he was the sultan’s eldest son, Prince Abdul Calie.

cutverbUS /kʌt/

separate with or as if with an instrument

From this reading I instantly cut the cords which held the balloon, and it ascended with a rapid but graceful motion, to the unspeakable astonishment and delight of all the spectators.

daynounUS /deɪ/

time for Earth to make a complete rotation on its axis

From this reading “The next day, Tippoo and his whole court assembled to see my balloon.

delightverbUS /dɪˈlaɪt/

give pleasure to or be pleasing to

From this reading I instantly cut the cords which held the balloon, and it ascended with a rapid but graceful motion, to the unspeakable astonishment and delight of all the spectators.

downadjectiveUS /daʊn/

being or moving lower in position or less in some value

From this reading Tippoo was seated in a splendid pavilion, and his principal courtiers stood in a semicircle on each side of him: the youth, whom I formerly observed, was again on his right hand, and his eyes were immovably fixed upon my balloon, which had been previously filled and fastened down by cords.

eachdeterminerUS /iːtʃ/

every one of two or more people or things, taken separately

From this reading Tippoo was seated in a splendid pavilion, and his principal courtiers stood in a semicircle on each side of him: the youth, whom I formerly observed, was again on his right hand, and his eyes were immovably fixed upon my balloon, which had been previously filled and fastened down by cords.

eldestadjectiveUS /ˈeldəst/

first in order of birth

From this reading I had the curiosity to ask who this youth was: I was informed he was the sultan’s eldest son, Prince Abdul Calie.

eyesnounUS /aɪz/

opinion or judgment

From this reading Tippoo was seated in a splendid pavilion, and his principal courtiers stood in a semicircle on each side of him: the youth, whom I formerly observed, was again on his right hand, and his eyes were immovably fixed upon my balloon, which had been previously filled and fastened down by cords.

fartheradjectiveUS /ˈfɑːrðər/

more distant in especially space or time

From this reading I had not time to make any farther inquiries, for Tippoo now ordered a signal to be given, as had been previously agreed upon.

fastenedadjectiveUS /ˈfæsənd/

firmly closed or secured

From this reading Tippoo was seated in a splendid pavilion, and his principal courtiers stood in a semicircle on each side of him: the youth, whom I formerly observed, was again on his right hand, and his eyes were immovably fixed upon my balloon, which had been previously filled and fastened down by cords.

filledadjectiveUS /fɪld/

(usually followed by “with” or used as a combining form) generously supplied with

From this reading Tippoo was seated in a splendid pavilion, and his principal courtiers stood in a semicircle on each side of him: the youth, whom I formerly observed, was again on his right hand, and his eyes were immovably fixed upon my balloon, which had been previously filled and fastened down by cords.

fixedadjectiveUS /fɪkst/

(of a number) having a fixed and unchanging value

From this reading Tippoo was seated in a splendid pavilion, and his principal courtiers stood in a semicircle on each side of him: the youth, whom I formerly observed, was again on his right hand, and his eyes were immovably fixed upon my balloon, which had been previously filled and fastened down by cords.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading I had not time to make any farther inquiries, for Tippoo now ordered a signal to be given, as had been previously agreed upon.

formerlyadverbUS /ˈfɔːrmərli/

at a previous time

From this reading Tippoo was seated in a splendid pavilion, and his principal courtiers stood in a semicircle on each side of him: the youth, whom I formerly observed, was again on his right hand, and his eyes were immovably fixed upon my balloon, which had been previously filled and fastened down by cords.

givenadjectiveUS /ˈɡɪvən/

acknowledged as a supposition

From this reading I had not time to make any farther inquiries, for Tippoo now ordered a signal to be given, as had been previously agreed upon.

gracefuladjectiveUS /ˈɡreɪsfəl/

characterized by beauty of movement, style, form, or execution

From this reading I instantly cut the cords which held the balloon, and it ascended with a rapid but graceful motion, to the unspeakable astonishment and delight of all the spectators.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading Tippoo was seated in a splendid pavilion, and his principal courtiers stood in a semicircle on each side of him: the youth, whom I formerly observed, was again on his right hand, and his eyes were immovably fixed upon my balloon, which had been previously filled and fastened down by cords.

handnounUS /hænd/

the (prehensile) extremity of the superior limb

From this reading Tippoo was seated in a splendid pavilion, and his principal courtiers stood in a semicircle on each side of him: the youth, whom I formerly observed, was again on his right hand, and his eyes were immovably fixed upon my balloon, which had been previously filled and fastened down by cords.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading I had the curiosity to ask who this youth was: I was informed he was the sultan’s eldest son, Prince Abdul Calie.

heldadjectiveUS /held/

occupied or in the control of; often used in combination

From this reading I instantly cut the cords which held the balloon, and it ascended with a rapid but graceful motion, to the unspeakable astonishment and delight of all the spectators.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading Tippoo was seated in a splendid pavilion, and his principal courtiers stood in a semicircle on each side of him: the youth, whom I formerly observed, was again on his right hand, and his eyes were immovably fixed upon my balloon, which had been previously filled and fastened down by cords.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading “The next day, Tippoo and his whole court assembled to see my balloon.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading Tippoo was seated in a splendid pavilion, and his principal courtiers stood in a semicircle on each side of him: the youth, whom I formerly observed, was again on his right hand, and his eyes were immovably fixed upon my balloon, which had been previously filled and fastened down by cords.

immovablyadverb

so as to be incapable of moving

From this reading Tippoo was seated in a splendid pavilion, and his principal courtiers stood in a semicircle on each side of him: the youth, whom I formerly observed, was again on his right hand, and his eyes were immovably fixed upon my balloon, which had been previously filled and fastened down by cords.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Tippoo was seated in a splendid pavilion, and his principal courtiers stood in a semicircle on each side of him: the youth, whom I formerly observed, was again on his right hand, and his eyes were immovably fixed upon my balloon, which had been previously filled and fastened down by cords.

informedadjectiveUS /ˌɪnˈfɔːrmd/

having much knowledge or education

From this reading I had the curiosity to ask who this youth was: I was informed he was the sultan’s eldest son, Prince Abdul Calie.

inquiriesnounUS /ˌɪnˈkwaɪəriz/

plural of “inquiry” — a search for knowledge

From this reading I had not time to make any farther inquiries, for Tippoo now ordered a signal to be given, as had been previously agreed upon.

instantlyadverbUS /ˈɪnstəntli/

without delay or hesitation; with no time intervening

From this reading I instantly cut the cords which held the balloon, and it ascended with a rapid but graceful motion, to the unspeakable astonishment and delight of all the spectators.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading I instantly cut the cords which held the balloon, and it ascended with a rapid but graceful motion, to the unspeakable astonishment and delight of all the spectators.

makeverbUS /meɪk/

engage in

From this reading I had not time to make any farther inquiries, for Tippoo now ordered a signal to be given, as had been previously agreed upon.

motionnounUS /ˈmoʊʃən/

the use of movements (especially of the hands) to communicate familiar or prearranged signals

From this reading I instantly cut the cords which held the balloon, and it ascended with a rapid but graceful motion, to the unspeakable astonishment and delight of all the spectators.

mydeterminerUS /maɪ/

belonging to the person speaking

From this reading “The next day, Tippoo and his whole court assembled to see my balloon.

nextadjectiveUS /nekst/

immediately following in time or order

From this reading “The next day, Tippoo and his whole court assembled to see my balloon.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading I had not time to make any farther inquiries, for Tippoo now ordered a signal to be given, as had been previously agreed upon.

nowadverbUS /naʊ/

in the historical present; at this point in the narration of a series of past events

From this reading I had not time to make any farther inquiries, for Tippoo now ordered a signal to be given, as had been previously agreed upon.

observedadjectiveUS /əbˈzɜːrvd/

discovered or determined by scientific observation

From this reading Tippoo was seated in a splendid pavilion, and his principal courtiers stood in a semicircle on each side of him: the youth, whom I formerly observed, was again on his right hand, and his eyes were immovably fixed upon my balloon, which had been previously filled and fastened down by cords.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Tippoo was seated in a splendid pavilion, and his principal courtiers stood in a semicircle on each side of him: the youth, whom I formerly observed, was again on his right hand, and his eyes were immovably fixed upon my balloon, which had been previously filled and fastened down by cords.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading Tippoo was seated in a splendid pavilion, and his principal courtiers stood in a semicircle on each side of him: the youth, whom I formerly observed, was again on his right hand, and his eyes were immovably fixed upon my balloon, which had been previously filled and fastened down by cords.

orderedadjectiveUS /ˈɔːrdərd/

having a systematic arrangement; especially having elements succeeding in order according to rule

From this reading I had not time to make any farther inquiries, for Tippoo now ordered a signal to be given, as had been previously agreed upon.

pavilionnounUS /pəˈvɪljən/

large and often sumptuous tent

From this reading Tippoo was seated in a splendid pavilion, and his principal courtiers stood in a semicircle on each side of him: the youth, whom I formerly observed, was again on his right hand, and his eyes were immovably fixed upon my balloon, which had been previously filled and fastened down by cords.

previouslyadverbUS /ˈpriːviəsli/

at an earlier time or formerly

From this reading Tippoo was seated in a splendid pavilion, and his principal courtiers stood in a semicircle on each side of him: the youth, whom I formerly observed, was again on his right hand, and his eyes were immovably fixed upon my balloon, which had been previously filled and fastened down by cords.

PrincenounUS /prɪns/

a male member of a royal family other than the sovereign (especially the son of a sovereign)

From this reading I had the curiosity to ask who this youth was: I was informed he was the sultan’s eldest son, Prince Abdul Calie.

principalnounUS /ˈprɪnsəpəl/

the original amount of a debt on which interest is calculated

From this reading Tippoo was seated in a splendid pavilion, and his principal courtiers stood in a semicircle on each side of him: the youth, whom I formerly observed, was again on his right hand, and his eyes were immovably fixed upon my balloon, which had been previously filled and fastened down by cords.

rapidadjectiveUS /ˈræpəd/

done or occurring in a brief period of time

From this reading I instantly cut the cords which held the balloon, and it ascended with a rapid but graceful motion, to the unspeakable astonishment and delight of all the spectators.

rightadverbUS /raɪt/

precisely, exactly

From this reading Tippoo was seated in a splendid pavilion, and his principal courtiers stood in a semicircle on each side of him: the youth, whom I formerly observed, was again on his right hand, and his eyes were immovably fixed upon my balloon, which had been previously filled and fastened down by cords.

seatedadjectiveUS /ˈsiːtɪd/

(of persons) having the torso erect and legs bent with the body supported on the buttocks

From this reading Tippoo was seated in a splendid pavilion, and his principal courtiers stood in a semicircle on each side of him: the youth, whom I formerly observed, was again on his right hand, and his eyes were immovably fixed upon my balloon, which had been previously filled and fastened down by cords.

seeverbUS /siː/

perceive by sight or have the power to perceive by sight

From this reading “The next day, Tippoo and his whole court assembled to see my balloon.

semicirclenoun

a plane figure with the shape of half a circle

From this reading Tippoo was seated in a splendid pavilion, and his principal courtiers stood in a semicircle on each side of him: the youth, whom I formerly observed, was again on his right hand, and his eyes were immovably fixed upon my balloon, which had been previously filled and fastened down by cords.

sidenounUS /saɪd/

a place within a region identified relative to a center or reference location

From this reading Tippoo was seated in a splendid pavilion, and his principal courtiers stood in a semicircle on each side of him: the youth, whom I formerly observed, was again on his right hand, and his eyes were immovably fixed upon my balloon, which had been previously filled and fastened down by cords.

signalnounUS /ˈsɪɡnəl/

any nonverbal action or gesture that encodes a message

From this reading I had not time to make any farther inquiries, for Tippoo now ordered a signal to be given, as had been previously agreed upon.

sonnounUS /sʌn/

a male human offspring

From this reading I had the curiosity to ask who this youth was: I was informed he was the sultan’s eldest son, Prince Abdul Calie.

spectatorsnounUS /ˈspekteɪtərz/

plural of “spectator” — a close observer; someone who looks at something (such as an exhibition of some kind)

From this reading I instantly cut the cords which held the balloon, and it ascended with a rapid but graceful motion, to the unspeakable astonishment and delight of all the spectators.

splendidadjectiveUS /ˈsplendɪd/

having great beauty and splendor

From this reading Tippoo was seated in a splendid pavilion, and his principal courtiers stood in a semicircle on each side of him: the youth, whom I formerly observed, was again on his right hand, and his eyes were immovably fixed upon my balloon, which had been previously filled and fastened down by cords.

stoodverbUS /stʊd/

Maintained an upright posture.

From this reading Tippoo was seated in a splendid pavilion, and his principal courtiers stood in a semicircle on each side of him: the youth, whom I formerly observed, was again on his right hand, and his eyes were immovably fixed upon my balloon, which had been previously filled and fastened down by cords.

sultan'snounUS /ˈsʌltənz/

possessive form of “sultan” — the ruler of a Muslim country (especially of the former Ottoman Empire)

From this reading I had the curiosity to ask who this youth was: I was informed he was the sultan’s eldest son, Prince Abdul Calie.

ThedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading “The next day, Tippoo and his whole court assembled to see my balloon.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading I had the curiosity to ask who this youth was: I was informed he was the sultan’s eldest son, Prince Abdul Calie.

timenounUS /taɪm/

an instance or single occasion for some event

From this reading I had not time to make any farther inquiries, for Tippoo now ordered a signal to be given, as had been previously agreed upon.

Tippoo

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “The next day, Tippoo and his whole court assembled to see my balloon.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading “The next day, Tippoo and his whole court assembled to see my balloon.

unspeakableadjectiveUS /ənˈspiːkəbəl/

defying expression or description

From this reading I instantly cut the cords which held the balloon, and it ascended with a rapid but graceful motion, to the unspeakable astonishment and delight of all the spectators.

uponprepositionUS /əˈpɑːn/

a formal word for “on”

From this reading Tippoo was seated in a splendid pavilion, and his principal courtiers stood in a semicircle on each side of him: the youth, whom I formerly observed, was again on his right hand, and his eyes were immovably fixed upon my balloon, which had been previously filled and fastened down by cords.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Tippoo was seated in a splendid pavilion, and his principal courtiers stood in a semicircle on each side of him: the youth, whom I formerly observed, was again on his right hand, and his eyes were immovably fixed upon my balloon, which had been previously filled and fastened down by cords.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading Tippoo was seated in a splendid pavilion, and his principal courtiers stood in a semicircle on each side of him: the youth, whom I formerly observed, was again on his right hand, and his eyes were immovably fixed upon my balloon, which had been previously filled and fastened down by cords.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading Tippoo was seated in a splendid pavilion, and his principal courtiers stood in a semicircle on each side of him: the youth, whom I formerly observed, was again on his right hand, and his eyes were immovably fixed upon my balloon, which had been previously filled and fastened down by cords.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading I had the curiosity to ask who this youth was: I was informed he was the sultan’s eldest son, Prince Abdul Calie.

wholeadjectiveUS /hoʊl/

including all components without exception; being one unit or constituting the full amount or extent or duration; complete

From this reading “The next day, Tippoo and his whole court assembled to see my balloon.

whompronounUS /huːm/

the form of “who” used as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading Tippoo was seated in a splendid pavilion, and his principal courtiers stood in a semicircle on each side of him: the youth, whom I formerly observed, was again on his right hand, and his eyes were immovably fixed upon my balloon, which had been previously filled and fastened down by cords.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading I instantly cut the cords which held the balloon, and it ascended with a rapid but graceful motion, to the unspeakable astonishment and delight of all the spectators.

youthnounUS /juːθ/

a young person (especially a young man or boy)

From this reading Tippoo was seated in a splendid pavilion, and his principal courtiers stood in a semicircle on each side of him: the youth, whom I formerly observed, was again on his right hand, and his eyes were immovably fixed upon my balloon, which had been previously filled and fastened down by cords.

Chapter 4 of Tales and Novels — Volume 02 Popular Tales by Maria Edgeworth holds 110 sentences, grouped into 22 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 4 of Tales and Novels — Volume 02 Popular Tales contain?

Chapter 4 holds 110 sentences of Tales and Novels — Volume 02 Popular Tales, unabridged, divided into 22 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 4 of Tales and Novels — Volume 02 Popular Tales by Maria Edgeworth exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 110 sentences, grouped into 22 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 4 of Tales and Novels — Volume 02 Popular Tales?

Work through the 22 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 22 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 4 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 4 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Tales and Novels — Volume 02 Popular Tales

Common questions about reading Tales and Novels — Volume 02 Popular Tales by Maria Edgeworth on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Tales and Novels — Volume 02 Popular Tales?

Yes. All 7451 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #8720 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Tales and Novels — Volume 02 Popular Tales is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #8720, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Tales and Novels — Volume 02 Popular Tales take to read?

About 600 minutes of reading across 1491 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Tales and Novels — Volume 02 Popular Tales section by section

How to work through Tales and Novels — Volume 02 Popular Tales section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 39 chapters of Tales and Novels — Volume 02 Popular Tales to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Tales and Novels — Volume 02 Popular Tales

Words and structures a reader meets early in Tales and Novels — Volume 02 Popular Tales, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Years
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Tales and Novels — Volume 02 Popular Tales; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
William
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Tales and Novels — Volume 02 Popular Tales; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Jervas
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Tales and Novels — Volume 02 Popular Tales; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Called
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Tales and Novels — Volume 02 Popular Tales; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.