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Tales and Novels — Volume 09
Tales and Novels — Volume 09

Chapter XXXVIII · Chapter 38

Chapter 38 of Tales and Novels — Volume 09 is here in full — 109 sentences across 22 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/21 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
There was a picture of Dagote’s which was at this moment an object of fashionable curiosity in Paris.
It was a representation of one of the many charitable actions of the unfortunate Marie Antoinette, then Dauphiness--at that time full of life, and splendour, and joy, adorning and cheering the elevated sphere she just began to move in;” and yet diffusing life, and hope, and joy, in that lower sphere, to which the radiance of the great and happy seldom reaches.
The Dauphiness was at that time the pride of France, and the darling of Paris; not only worshipped by the court, but loved by the people.
While she was Dauphiness, and during the commencement of her reign, every thing, even disastrous accidents, and the rigour of the season, served to give her fresh opportunity of winning the affection and exciting the enthusiasm of the people.
When, during the festivities on her marriage, hundreds were crushed to death by the fall of a temporary building, the sensibility of the Dauphiness, the eagerness with which she sent all her money to the lieutenant de police for the families of those who had perished, conciliated the people, and turned even the evil presage to good.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Tales and Novels — Volume 09

Chapter XXXVIII · Chapter 38

Chapter 38 of Tales and Novels — Volume 09 is here in full — 109 sentences across 22 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/21 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
There was a picture of Dagote’s which was at this moment an object of fashionable curiosity in Paris.
Line 2
It was a representation of one of the many charitable actions of the unfortunate Marie Antoinette, “then Dauphiness--at that time full of life, and splendour, and joy, adorning and cheering the elevated sphere she just began to move in;” and yet diffusing life, and hope, and joy, in that lower sphere, to which the radiance of the great and happy seldom reaches.
Line 3
The Dauphiness was at that time the pride of France, and the darling of Paris; not only worshipped by the court, but loved by the people.
Line 4
While she was Dauphiness, and during the commencement of her reign, every thing, even disastrous accidents, and the rigour of the season, served to give her fresh opportunity of winning the affection and exciting the enthusiasm of the people.
Line 5
When, during the festivities on her marriage, hundreds were crushed to death by the fall of a temporary building, the sensibility of the Dauphiness, the eagerness with which she sent all her money to the lieutenant de police for the families of those who had perished, conciliated the people, and turned even the evil presage to good.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

adorning verb US /əˈdɔːrnɪŋ/

-ing form of “adorn” — make more attractive by adding ornament, colour, etc.

From this reading “It was a representation of one of the many charitable actions of the unfortunate Marie Antoinette, “then Dauphiness--at that time full of life, and splendour, and joy, adorning and cheering the elevated sphere she just began to move in;” and yet diffusing life, and hope, and joy, in that lower sphere, to which the radiance of the great and happy seldom reaches.”

commencement noun US /kəˈmensmənt/

the time at which something is supposed to begin

From this reading “While she was Dauphiness, and during the commencement of her reign, every thing, even disastrous accidents, and the rigour of the season, served to give her fresh opportunity of winning the affection and exciting the enthusiasm of the people.”

diffusing adjective US /dɪˈfjuːzɪŋ/

spreading by diffusion

From this reading “It was a representation of one of the many charitable actions of the unfortunate Marie Antoinette, “then Dauphiness--at that time full of life, and splendour, and joy, adorning and cheering the elevated sphere she just began to move in;” and yet diffusing life, and hope, and joy, in that lower sphere, to which the radiance of the great and happy seldom reaches.”

disastrous adjective US /dɪˈzæstrəs/

(of events) having extremely unfortunate or dire consequences; bringing ruin

From this reading “While she was Dauphiness, and during the commencement of her reign, every thing, even disastrous accidents, and the rigour of the season, served to give her fresh opportunity of winning the affection and exciting the enthusiasm of the people.”

festivities noun US /feˈstɪvətiz/

plural of “festivity” — any joyous diversion

From this reading “When, during the festivities on her marriage, hundreds were crushed to death by the fall of a temporary building, the sensibility of the Dauphiness, the eagerness with which she sent all her money to the lieutenant de police for the families of those who had perished, conciliated the people, and turned even the evil presage to good.”

presage verb US /ˈpresɪdʒ/

indicate, as with a sign or an omen

From this reading “When, during the festivities on her marriage, hundreds were crushed to death by the fall of a temporary building, the sensibility of the Dauphiness, the eagerness with which she sent all her money to the lieutenant de police for the families of those who had perished, conciliated the people, and turned even the evil presage to good.”

representation noun US /ˌreprəzenˈteɪʃən/

a presentation to the mind in the form of an idea or image

From this reading “It was a representation of one of the many charitable actions of the unfortunate Marie Antoinette, “then Dauphiness--at that time full of life, and splendour, and joy, adorning and cheering the elevated sphere she just began to move in;” and yet diffusing life, and hope, and joy, in that lower sphere, to which the radiance of the great and happy seldom reaches.”

sensibility noun US /ˌsensɪˈbɪlɪti/

mental responsiveness and awareness

From this reading “When, during the festivities on her marriage, hundreds were crushed to death by the fall of a temporary building, the sensibility of the Dauphiness, the eagerness with which she sent all her money to the lieutenant de police for the families of those who had perished, conciliated the people, and turned even the evil presage to good.”

All words in this reading · 115

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading There was a picture of Dagote’s which was at this moment an object of fashionable curiosity in Paris.

accidentsnounUS /ˈæksədənts/

plural of “accident” — an unfortunate mishap; especially one causing damage or injury

From this reading While she was Dauphiness, and during the commencement of her reign, every thing, even disastrous accidents, and the rigour of the season, served to give her fresh opportunity of winning the affection and exciting the enthusiasm of the people.

actionsnounUS /ˈækʃənz/

plural of “action” — something done (usually as opposed to something said)

From this reading It was a representation of one of the many charitable actions of the unfortunate Marie Antoinette, “then Dauphiness--at that time full of life, and splendour, and joy, adorning and cheering the elevated sphere she just began to move in;” and yet diffusing life, and hope, and joy, in that lower sphere, to which the radiance of the great and happy seldom reaches.

adorningverbUS /əˈdɔːrnɪŋ/

-ing form of “adorn” — make more attractive by adding ornament, colour, etc.

From this reading It was a representation of one of the many charitable actions of the unfortunate Marie Antoinette, “then Dauphiness--at that time full of life, and splendour, and joy, adorning and cheering the elevated sphere she just began to move in;” and yet diffusing life, and hope, and joy, in that lower sphere, to which the radiance of the great and happy seldom reaches.

affectionnounUS /əˈfekʃən/

a positive feeling of liking

From this reading While she was Dauphiness, and during the commencement of her reign, every thing, even disastrous accidents, and the rigour of the season, served to give her fresh opportunity of winning the affection and exciting the enthusiasm of the people.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading When, during the festivities on her marriage, hundreds were crushed to death by the fall of a temporary building, the sensibility of the Dauphiness, the eagerness with which she sent all her money to the lieutenant de police for the families of those who had perished, conciliated the people, and turned even the evil presage to good.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading There was a picture of Dagote’s which was at this moment an object of fashionable curiosity in Paris.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading It was a representation of one of the many charitable actions of the unfortunate Marie Antoinette, “then Dauphiness--at that time full of life, and splendour, and joy, adorning and cheering the elevated sphere she just began to move in;” and yet diffusing life, and hope, and joy, in that lower sphere, to which the radiance of the great and happy seldom reaches.

Antoinette

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It was a representation of one of the many charitable actions of the unfortunate Marie Antoinette, “then Dauphiness--at that time full of life, and splendour, and joy, adorning and cheering the elevated sphere she just began to move in;” and yet diffusing life, and hope, and joy, in that lower sphere, to which the radiance of the great and happy seldom reaches.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading There was a picture of Dagote’s which was at this moment an object of fashionable curiosity in Paris.

beganverbUS /bɪˈɡæn/

inflected form of “begin” — take the first step or steps in carrying out an action

From this reading It was a representation of one of the many charitable actions of the unfortunate Marie Antoinette, “then Dauphiness--at that time full of life, and splendour, and joy, adorning and cheering the elevated sphere she just began to move in;” and yet diffusing life, and hope, and joy, in that lower sphere, to which the radiance of the great and happy seldom reaches.

buildingnounUS /ˈbɪldɪŋ/

a structure that has a roof and walls and stands more or less permanently in one place

From this reading When, during the festivities on her marriage, hundreds were crushed to death by the fall of a temporary building, the sensibility of the Dauphiness, the eagerness with which she sent all her money to the lieutenant de police for the families of those who had perished, conciliated the people, and turned even the evil presage to good.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading The Dauphiness was at that time the pride of France, and the darling of Paris; not only worshipped by the court, but loved by the people.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading The Dauphiness was at that time the pride of France, and the darling of Paris; not only worshipped by the court, but loved by the people.

charitableadjectiveUS /ˈtʃærətəbəl/

relating to or characterized by charity

From this reading It was a representation of one of the many charitable actions of the unfortunate Marie Antoinette, “then Dauphiness--at that time full of life, and splendour, and joy, adorning and cheering the elevated sphere she just began to move in;” and yet diffusing life, and hope, and joy, in that lower sphere, to which the radiance of the great and happy seldom reaches.

cheeringnounUS /ˈtʃɪrɪŋ/

encouragement in the form of cheers from spectators

From this reading It was a representation of one of the many charitable actions of the unfortunate Marie Antoinette, “then Dauphiness--at that time full of life, and splendour, and joy, adorning and cheering the elevated sphere she just began to move in;” and yet diffusing life, and hope, and joy, in that lower sphere, to which the radiance of the great and happy seldom reaches.

commencementnounUS /kəˈmensmənt/

the time at which something is supposed to begin

From this reading While she was Dauphiness, and during the commencement of her reign, every thing, even disastrous accidents, and the rigour of the season, served to give her fresh opportunity of winning the affection and exciting the enthusiasm of the people.

conciliated

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading When, during the festivities on her marriage, hundreds were crushed to death by the fall of a temporary building, the sensibility of the Dauphiness, the eagerness with which she sent all her money to the lieutenant de police for the families of those who had perished, conciliated the people, and turned even the evil presage to good.

courtnounUS /kɔːrt/

an assembly (including one or more judges) to conduct judicial business

From this reading The Dauphiness was at that time the pride of France, and the darling of Paris; not only worshipped by the court, but loved by the people.

crushedadjectiveUS /krʌʃt/

treated so as to have a permanently wrinkled appearance

From this reading When, during the festivities on her marriage, hundreds were crushed to death by the fall of a temporary building, the sensibility of the Dauphiness, the eagerness with which she sent all her money to the lieutenant de police for the families of those who had perished, conciliated the people, and turned even the evil presage to good.

curiositynounUS /ˌkjʊriˈɑːsəti/

a state in which you want to learn more about something

From this reading There was a picture of Dagote’s which was at this moment an object of fashionable curiosity in Paris.

Dagote's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading There was a picture of Dagote’s which was at this moment an object of fashionable curiosity in Paris.

darlingnounUS /ˈdɑːrlɪŋ/

a special loved one

From this reading The Dauphiness was at that time the pride of France, and the darling of Paris; not only worshipped by the court, but loved by the people.

Dauphiness

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It was a representation of one of the many charitable actions of the unfortunate Marie Antoinette, “then Dauphiness--at that time full of life, and splendour, and joy, adorning and cheering the elevated sphere she just began to move in;” and yet diffusing life, and hope, and joy, in that lower sphere, to which the radiance of the great and happy seldom reaches.

denounUS /diː/

a Mid-Atlantic state; one of the original 13 colonies

From this reading When, during the festivities on her marriage, hundreds were crushed to death by the fall of a temporary building, the sensibility of the Dauphiness, the eagerness with which she sent all her money to the lieutenant de police for the families of those who had perished, conciliated the people, and turned even the evil presage to good.

deathnounUS /deθ/

the event of dying or departure from life

From this reading When, during the festivities on her marriage, hundreds were crushed to death by the fall of a temporary building, the sensibility of the Dauphiness, the eagerness with which she sent all her money to the lieutenant de police for the families of those who had perished, conciliated the people, and turned even the evil presage to good.

diffusingadjectiveUS /dɪˈfjuːzɪŋ/

spreading by diffusion

From this reading It was a representation of one of the many charitable actions of the unfortunate Marie Antoinette, “then Dauphiness--at that time full of life, and splendour, and joy, adorning and cheering the elevated sphere she just began to move in;” and yet diffusing life, and hope, and joy, in that lower sphere, to which the radiance of the great and happy seldom reaches.

disastrousadjectiveUS /dɪˈzæstrəs/

(of events) having extremely unfortunate or dire consequences; bringing ruin

From this reading While she was Dauphiness, and during the commencement of her reign, every thing, even disastrous accidents, and the rigour of the season, served to give her fresh opportunity of winning the affection and exciting the enthusiasm of the people.

duringprepositionUS /ˈdʊrɪŋ/

all through a period, or at some point within it

From this reading While she was Dauphiness, and during the commencement of her reign, every thing, even disastrous accidents, and the rigour of the season, served to give her fresh opportunity of winning the affection and exciting the enthusiasm of the people.

eagernessnounUS /ˈiːɡərnəs/

a positive feeling of wanting to push ahead with something

From this reading When, during the festivities on her marriage, hundreds were crushed to death by the fall of a temporary building, the sensibility of the Dauphiness, the eagerness with which she sent all her money to the lieutenant de police for the families of those who had perished, conciliated the people, and turned even the evil presage to good.

elevatedadjectiveUS /ˈeləveɪtɪd/

raised above the ground

From this reading It was a representation of one of the many charitable actions of the unfortunate Marie Antoinette, “then Dauphiness--at that time full of life, and splendour, and joy, adorning and cheering the elevated sphere she just began to move in;” and yet diffusing life, and hope, and joy, in that lower sphere, to which the radiance of the great and happy seldom reaches.

enthusiasmnounUS /ɪnˈθuːziæzəm/

a feeling of excitement

From this reading While she was Dauphiness, and during the commencement of her reign, every thing, even disastrous accidents, and the rigour of the season, served to give her fresh opportunity of winning the affection and exciting the enthusiasm of the people.

evenadjectiveUS /ˈiːvɪn/

divisible by two

From this reading While she was Dauphiness, and during the commencement of her reign, every thing, even disastrous accidents, and the rigour of the season, served to give her fresh opportunity of winning the affection and exciting the enthusiasm of the people.

everydeterminerUS /ˈevəri/

all the members of a group, with none left out

From this reading While she was Dauphiness, and during the commencement of her reign, every thing, even disastrous accidents, and the rigour of the season, served to give her fresh opportunity of winning the affection and exciting the enthusiasm of the people.

evilnounUS /ˈiːvəl/

morally objectionable behavior

From this reading When, during the festivities on her marriage, hundreds were crushed to death by the fall of a temporary building, the sensibility of the Dauphiness, the eagerness with which she sent all her money to the lieutenant de police for the families of those who had perished, conciliated the people, and turned even the evil presage to good.

excitingadjectiveUS /ɪkˈsaɪtɪŋ/

creating or arousing excitement

From this reading While she was Dauphiness, and during the commencement of her reign, every thing, even disastrous accidents, and the rigour of the season, served to give her fresh opportunity of winning the affection and exciting the enthusiasm of the people.

fallverbUS /fɔːl/

descend in free fall under the influence of gravity

From this reading When, during the festivities on her marriage, hundreds were crushed to death by the fall of a temporary building, the sensibility of the Dauphiness, the eagerness with which she sent all her money to the lieutenant de police for the families of those who had perished, conciliated the people, and turned even the evil presage to good.

familiesnounUS /ˈfæməliz/

plural of “family” — a social unit living together

From this reading When, during the festivities on her marriage, hundreds were crushed to death by the fall of a temporary building, the sensibility of the Dauphiness, the eagerness with which she sent all her money to the lieutenant de police for the families of those who had perished, conciliated the people, and turned even the evil presage to good.

fashionableadjectiveUS /ˈfæʃənəbəl/

being or in accordance with current social fashions

From this reading There was a picture of Dagote’s which was at this moment an object of fashionable curiosity in Paris.

festivitiesnounUS /feˈstɪvətiz/

plural of “festivity” — any joyous diversion

From this reading When, during the festivities on her marriage, hundreds were crushed to death by the fall of a temporary building, the sensibility of the Dauphiness, the eagerness with which she sent all her money to the lieutenant de police for the families of those who had perished, conciliated the people, and turned even the evil presage to good.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading When, during the festivities on her marriage, hundreds were crushed to death by the fall of a temporary building, the sensibility of the Dauphiness, the eagerness with which she sent all her money to the lieutenant de police for the families of those who had perished, conciliated the people, and turned even the evil presage to good.

FrancenounUS /fræns/

a republic in western Europe; the largest country wholly in Europe

From this reading The Dauphiness was at that time the pride of France, and the darling of Paris; not only worshipped by the court, but loved by the people.

freshadjectiveUS /freʃ/

recently made, produced, or harvested

From this reading While she was Dauphiness, and during the commencement of her reign, every thing, even disastrous accidents, and the rigour of the season, served to give her fresh opportunity of winning the affection and exciting the enthusiasm of the people.

fulladjectiveUS /fʊl/

containing as much or as many as is possible or normal

From this reading It was a representation of one of the many charitable actions of the unfortunate Marie Antoinette, “then Dauphiness--at that time full of life, and splendour, and joy, adorning and cheering the elevated sphere she just began to move in;” and yet diffusing life, and hope, and joy, in that lower sphere, to which the radiance of the great and happy seldom reaches.

giveverbUS /ɡɪv/

cause to have, in the abstract sense or physical sense

From this reading While she was Dauphiness, and during the commencement of her reign, every thing, even disastrous accidents, and the rigour of the season, served to give her fresh opportunity of winning the affection and exciting the enthusiasm of the people.

goodadjectiveUS /ɡʊd/

having desirable or positive qualities especially those suitable for a thing specified

From this reading When, during the festivities on her marriage, hundreds were crushed to death by the fall of a temporary building, the sensibility of the Dauphiness, the eagerness with which she sent all her money to the lieutenant de police for the families of those who had perished, conciliated the people, and turned even the evil presage to good.

greatadjectiveUS /ɡreɪt/

relatively large in size or number or extent; larger than others of its kind

From this reading It was a representation of one of the many charitable actions of the unfortunate Marie Antoinette, “then Dauphiness--at that time full of life, and splendour, and joy, adorning and cheering the elevated sphere she just began to move in;” and yet diffusing life, and hope, and joy, in that lower sphere, to which the radiance of the great and happy seldom reaches.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading When, during the festivities on her marriage, hundreds were crushed to death by the fall of a temporary building, the sensibility of the Dauphiness, the eagerness with which she sent all her money to the lieutenant de police for the families of those who had perished, conciliated the people, and turned even the evil presage to good.

happyadjectiveUS /ˈhæpi/

enjoying or showing or marked by joy or pleasure

From this reading It was a representation of one of the many charitable actions of the unfortunate Marie Antoinette, “then Dauphiness--at that time full of life, and splendour, and joy, adorning and cheering the elevated sphere she just began to move in;” and yet diffusing life, and hope, and joy, in that lower sphere, to which the radiance of the great and happy seldom reaches.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading While she was Dauphiness, and during the commencement of her reign, every thing, even disastrous accidents, and the rigour of the season, served to give her fresh opportunity of winning the affection and exciting the enthusiasm of the people.

hopenounUS /hoʊp/

a specific instance of feeling hopeful

From this reading It was a representation of one of the many charitable actions of the unfortunate Marie Antoinette, “then Dauphiness--at that time full of life, and splendour, and joy, adorning and cheering the elevated sphere she just began to move in;” and yet diffusing life, and hope, and joy, in that lower sphere, to which the radiance of the great and happy seldom reaches.

hundredsnounUS /ˈhʌndrədz/

plural of “hundred” — ten 10s

From this reading When, during the festivities on her marriage, hundreds were crushed to death by the fall of a temporary building, the sensibility of the Dauphiness, the eagerness with which she sent all her money to the lieutenant de police for the families of those who had perished, conciliated the people, and turned even the evil presage to good.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading There was a picture of Dagote’s which was at this moment an object of fashionable curiosity in Paris.

ItpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading It was a representation of one of the many charitable actions of the unfortunate Marie Antoinette, “then Dauphiness--at that time full of life, and splendour, and joy, adorning and cheering the elevated sphere she just began to move in;” and yet diffusing life, and hope, and joy, in that lower sphere, to which the radiance of the great and happy seldom reaches.

joynounUS /dʒɔɪ/

the emotion of great happiness

From this reading It was a representation of one of the many charitable actions of the unfortunate Marie Antoinette, “then Dauphiness--at that time full of life, and splendour, and joy, adorning and cheering the elevated sphere she just began to move in;” and yet diffusing life, and hope, and joy, in that lower sphere, to which the radiance of the great and happy seldom reaches.

justadverbUS /dʒʌst/

and nothing more

From this reading It was a representation of one of the many charitable actions of the unfortunate Marie Antoinette, “then Dauphiness--at that time full of life, and splendour, and joy, adorning and cheering the elevated sphere she just began to move in;” and yet diffusing life, and hope, and joy, in that lower sphere, to which the radiance of the great and happy seldom reaches.

lieutenantnounUS /luːˈtenənt/

a commissioned military officer

From this reading When, during the festivities on her marriage, hundreds were crushed to death by the fall of a temporary building, the sensibility of the Dauphiness, the eagerness with which she sent all her money to the lieutenant de police for the families of those who had perished, conciliated the people, and turned even the evil presage to good.

lifenounUS /laɪf/

a characteristic state or mode of living

From this reading It was a representation of one of the many charitable actions of the unfortunate Marie Antoinette, “then Dauphiness--at that time full of life, and splendour, and joy, adorning and cheering the elevated sphere she just began to move in;” and yet diffusing life, and hope, and joy, in that lower sphere, to which the radiance of the great and happy seldom reaches.

lovedadjectiveUS /lʌvd/

held dear

From this reading The Dauphiness was at that time the pride of France, and the darling of Paris; not only worshipped by the court, but loved by the people.

lowerverbUS /ˈloʊər/

move something or somebody to a lower position

From this reading It was a representation of one of the many charitable actions of the unfortunate Marie Antoinette, “then Dauphiness--at that time full of life, and splendour, and joy, adorning and cheering the elevated sphere she just began to move in;” and yet diffusing life, and hope, and joy, in that lower sphere, to which the radiance of the great and happy seldom reaches.

manyadjectiveUS /ˈmeni/

a quantifier that can be used with count nouns and is often preceded by “as” or “too” or “so” or “that”; amounting to a large but indefinite number

From this reading It was a representation of one of the many charitable actions of the unfortunate Marie Antoinette, “then Dauphiness--at that time full of life, and splendour, and joy, adorning and cheering the elevated sphere she just began to move in;” and yet diffusing life, and hope, and joy, in that lower sphere, to which the radiance of the great and happy seldom reaches.

Marie

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It was a representation of one of the many charitable actions of the unfortunate Marie Antoinette, “then Dauphiness--at that time full of life, and splendour, and joy, adorning and cheering the elevated sphere she just began to move in;” and yet diffusing life, and hope, and joy, in that lower sphere, to which the radiance of the great and happy seldom reaches.

marriagenounUS /ˈmerɪdʒ/

the state of being a married couple voluntarily joined for life (or until divorce)

From this reading When, during the festivities on her marriage, hundreds were crushed to death by the fall of a temporary building, the sensibility of the Dauphiness, the eagerness with which she sent all her money to the lieutenant de police for the families of those who had perished, conciliated the people, and turned even the evil presage to good.

momentnounUS /ˈmoʊmənt/

a particular point in time

From this reading There was a picture of Dagote’s which was at this moment an object of fashionable curiosity in Paris.

moneynounUS /ˈmʌni/

the most common medium of exchange; functions as legal tender

From this reading When, during the festivities on her marriage, hundreds were crushed to death by the fall of a temporary building, the sensibility of the Dauphiness, the eagerness with which she sent all her money to the lieutenant de police for the families of those who had perished, conciliated the people, and turned even the evil presage to good.

moveverbUS /muːv/

change location; move, travel, or proceed, also metaphorically

From this reading It was a representation of one of the many charitable actions of the unfortunate Marie Antoinette, “then Dauphiness--at that time full of life, and splendour, and joy, adorning and cheering the elevated sphere she just began to move in;” and yet diffusing life, and hope, and joy, in that lower sphere, to which the radiance of the great and happy seldom reaches.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading The Dauphiness was at that time the pride of France, and the darling of Paris; not only worshipped by the court, but loved by the people.

objectnounUS /ˈɑːbdʒekt/

a tangible and visible entity; an entity that can cast a shadow

From this reading There was a picture of Dagote’s which was at this moment an object of fashionable curiosity in Paris.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading There was a picture of Dagote’s which was at this moment an object of fashionable curiosity in Paris.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading When, during the festivities on her marriage, hundreds were crushed to death by the fall of a temporary building, the sensibility of the Dauphiness, the eagerness with which she sent all her money to the lieutenant de police for the families of those who had perished, conciliated the people, and turned even the evil presage to good.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading It was a representation of one of the many charitable actions of the unfortunate Marie Antoinette, “then Dauphiness--at that time full of life, and splendour, and joy, adorning and cheering the elevated sphere she just began to move in;” and yet diffusing life, and hope, and joy, in that lower sphere, to which the radiance of the great and happy seldom reaches.

onlyadverbUS /ˈoʊnli/

and nothing more

From this reading The Dauphiness was at that time the pride of France, and the darling of Paris; not only worshipped by the court, but loved by the people.

opportunitynounUS /ˌɑːpərˈtuːnəti/

a possibility due to a favorable combination of circumstances

From this reading While she was Dauphiness, and during the commencement of her reign, every thing, even disastrous accidents, and the rigour of the season, served to give her fresh opportunity of winning the affection and exciting the enthusiasm of the people.

ParisnounUS /ˈperɪs/

the capital and largest city of France; and international center of culture and commerce

From this reading There was a picture of Dagote’s which was at this moment an object of fashionable curiosity in Paris.

peoplenounUS /ˈpiːpəl/

(plural) any group of human beings (men or women or children) collectively

From this reading The Dauphiness was at that time the pride of France, and the darling of Paris; not only worshipped by the court, but loved by the people.

perishedverbUS /ˈperɪʃt/

past form of “perish” — pass from physical life and lose all bodily attributes and functions necessary to sustain life

From this reading When, during the festivities on her marriage, hundreds were crushed to death by the fall of a temporary building, the sensibility of the Dauphiness, the eagerness with which she sent all her money to the lieutenant de police for the families of those who had perished, conciliated the people, and turned even the evil presage to good.

picturenounUS /ˈpɪktʃər/

a visual representation (of an object or scene or person or abstraction) produced on a surface

From this reading There was a picture of Dagote’s which was at this moment an object of fashionable curiosity in Paris.

policenounUS /pəˈliːs/

the force of policemen and officers

From this reading When, during the festivities on her marriage, hundreds were crushed to death by the fall of a temporary building, the sensibility of the Dauphiness, the eagerness with which she sent all her money to the lieutenant de police for the families of those who had perished, conciliated the people, and turned even the evil presage to good.

presageverbUS /ˈpresɪdʒ/

indicate, as with a sign or an omen

From this reading When, during the festivities on her marriage, hundreds were crushed to death by the fall of a temporary building, the sensibility of the Dauphiness, the eagerness with which she sent all her money to the lieutenant de police for the families of those who had perished, conciliated the people, and turned even the evil presage to good.

pridenounUS /praɪd/

a feeling of self-respect and personal worth

From this reading The Dauphiness was at that time the pride of France, and the darling of Paris; not only worshipped by the court, but loved by the people.

radiancenounUS /ˈreɪdiːəns/

the amount of electromagnetic radiation leaving or arriving at a point on a surface

From this reading It was a representation of one of the many charitable actions of the unfortunate Marie Antoinette, “then Dauphiness--at that time full of life, and splendour, and joy, adorning and cheering the elevated sphere she just began to move in;” and yet diffusing life, and hope, and joy, in that lower sphere, to which the radiance of the great and happy seldom reaches.

reachesnounUS /ˈriːtʃəz/

plural of “reach” — the limits within which something can be effective

From this reading It was a representation of one of the many charitable actions of the unfortunate Marie Antoinette, “then Dauphiness--at that time full of life, and splendour, and joy, adorning and cheering the elevated sphere she just began to move in;” and yet diffusing life, and hope, and joy, in that lower sphere, to which the radiance of the great and happy seldom reaches.

reignverbUS /reɪn/

have sovereign power

From this reading While she was Dauphiness, and during the commencement of her reign, every thing, even disastrous accidents, and the rigour of the season, served to give her fresh opportunity of winning the affection and exciting the enthusiasm of the people.

representationnounUS /ˌreprəzenˈteɪʃən/

a presentation to the mind in the form of an idea or image

From this reading It was a representation of one of the many charitable actions of the unfortunate Marie Antoinette, “then Dauphiness--at that time full of life, and splendour, and joy, adorning and cheering the elevated sphere she just began to move in;” and yet diffusing life, and hope, and joy, in that lower sphere, to which the radiance of the great and happy seldom reaches.

rigournoun

the quality of being valid and rigorous

From this reading While she was Dauphiness, and during the commencement of her reign, every thing, even disastrous accidents, and the rigour of the season, served to give her fresh opportunity of winning the affection and exciting the enthusiasm of the people.

seasonnounUS /ˈsiːzən/

a period of the year marked by special events or activities in some field

From this reading While she was Dauphiness, and during the commencement of her reign, every thing, even disastrous accidents, and the rigour of the season, served to give her fresh opportunity of winning the affection and exciting the enthusiasm of the people.

seldomadverbUS /ˈseldəm/

not often

From this reading It was a representation of one of the many charitable actions of the unfortunate Marie Antoinette, “then Dauphiness--at that time full of life, and splendour, and joy, adorning and cheering the elevated sphere she just began to move in;” and yet diffusing life, and hope, and joy, in that lower sphere, to which the radiance of the great and happy seldom reaches.

sensibilitynounUS /ˌsensɪˈbɪlɪti/

mental responsiveness and awareness

From this reading When, during the festivities on her marriage, hundreds were crushed to death by the fall of a temporary building, the sensibility of the Dauphiness, the eagerness with which she sent all her money to the lieutenant de police for the families of those who had perished, conciliated the people, and turned even the evil presage to good.

sentnounUS /sent/

100 senti equal 1 kroon in Estonia

From this reading When, during the festivities on her marriage, hundreds were crushed to death by the fall of a temporary building, the sensibility of the Dauphiness, the eagerness with which she sent all her money to the lieutenant de police for the families of those who had perished, conciliated the people, and turned even the evil presage to good.

servedverbUS /sɜːrvd/

past form of “serve” — serve a purpose, role, or function

From this reading While she was Dauphiness, and during the commencement of her reign, every thing, even disastrous accidents, and the rigour of the season, served to give her fresh opportunity of winning the affection and exciting the enthusiasm of the people.

shepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading It was a representation of one of the many charitable actions of the unfortunate Marie Antoinette, “then Dauphiness--at that time full of life, and splendour, and joy, adorning and cheering the elevated sphere she just began to move in;” and yet diffusing life, and hope, and joy, in that lower sphere, to which the radiance of the great and happy seldom reaches.

spherenounUS /sfɪr/

a particular environment or walk of life

From this reading It was a representation of one of the many charitable actions of the unfortunate Marie Antoinette, “then Dauphiness--at that time full of life, and splendour, and joy, adorning and cheering the elevated sphere she just began to move in;” and yet diffusing life, and hope, and joy, in that lower sphere, to which the radiance of the great and happy seldom reaches.

splendournoun

a quality that outshines the usual

From this reading It was a representation of one of the many charitable actions of the unfortunate Marie Antoinette, “then Dauphiness--at that time full of life, and splendour, and joy, adorning and cheering the elevated sphere she just began to move in;” and yet diffusing life, and hope, and joy, in that lower sphere, to which the radiance of the great and happy seldom reaches.

temporaryadjectiveUS /ˈtempəreri/

not permanent; not lasting

From this reading When, during the festivities on her marriage, hundreds were crushed to death by the fall of a temporary building, the sensibility of the Dauphiness, the eagerness with which she sent all her money to the lieutenant de police for the families of those who had perished, conciliated the people, and turned even the evil presage to good.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading It was a representation of one of the many charitable actions of the unfortunate Marie Antoinette, “then Dauphiness--at that time full of life, and splendour, and joy, adorning and cheering the elevated sphere she just began to move in;” and yet diffusing life, and hope, and joy, in that lower sphere, to which the radiance of the great and happy seldom reaches.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading It was a representation of one of the many charitable actions of the unfortunate Marie Antoinette, “then Dauphiness--at that time full of life, and splendour, and joy, adorning and cheering the elevated sphere she just began to move in;” and yet diffusing life, and hope, and joy, in that lower sphere, to which the radiance of the great and happy seldom reaches.

thenadverbUS /ðen/

subsequently or soon afterward (often used as sentence connectors)

From this reading It was a representation of one of the many charitable actions of the unfortunate Marie Antoinette, “then Dauphiness--at that time full of life, and splendour, and joy, adorning and cheering the elevated sphere she just began to move in;” and yet diffusing life, and hope, and joy, in that lower sphere, to which the radiance of the great and happy seldom reaches.

ThereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading There was a picture of Dagote’s which was at this moment an object of fashionable curiosity in Paris.

thingnounUS /θɪŋ/

a special situation

From this reading While she was Dauphiness, and during the commencement of her reign, every thing, even disastrous accidents, and the rigour of the season, served to give her fresh opportunity of winning the affection and exciting the enthusiasm of the people.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading There was a picture of Dagote’s which was at this moment an object of fashionable curiosity in Paris.

thosedeterminerUS /ðoʊz/

the plural of “that”: the people or things further away, or already known

From this reading When, during the festivities on her marriage, hundreds were crushed to death by the fall of a temporary building, the sensibility of the Dauphiness, the eagerness with which she sent all her money to the lieutenant de police for the families of those who had perished, conciliated the people, and turned even the evil presage to good.

timenounUS /taɪm/

an instance or single occasion for some event

From this reading It was a representation of one of the many charitable actions of the unfortunate Marie Antoinette, “then Dauphiness--at that time full of life, and splendour, and joy, adorning and cheering the elevated sphere she just began to move in;” and yet diffusing life, and hope, and joy, in that lower sphere, to which the radiance of the great and happy seldom reaches.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading It was a representation of one of the many charitable actions of the unfortunate Marie Antoinette, “then Dauphiness--at that time full of life, and splendour, and joy, adorning and cheering the elevated sphere she just began to move in;” and yet diffusing life, and hope, and joy, in that lower sphere, to which the radiance of the great and happy seldom reaches.

turnedadjectiveUS /tɜːrnd/

moved around an axis or center

From this reading When, during the festivities on her marriage, hundreds were crushed to death by the fall of a temporary building, the sensibility of the Dauphiness, the eagerness with which she sent all her money to the lieutenant de police for the families of those who had perished, conciliated the people, and turned even the evil presage to good.

unfortunateadjectiveUS /ənˈfɔːrtʃənət/

not favored by fortune; marked or accompanied by or resulting in ill fortune

From this reading It was a representation of one of the many charitable actions of the unfortunate Marie Antoinette, “then Dauphiness--at that time full of life, and splendour, and joy, adorning and cheering the elevated sphere she just began to move in;” and yet diffusing life, and hope, and joy, in that lower sphere, to which the radiance of the great and happy seldom reaches.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading There was a picture of Dagote’s which was at this moment an object of fashionable curiosity in Paris.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading When, during the festivities on her marriage, hundreds were crushed to death by the fall of a temporary building, the sensibility of the Dauphiness, the eagerness with which she sent all her money to the lieutenant de police for the families of those who had perished, conciliated the people, and turned even the evil presage to good.

WhenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading When, during the festivities on her marriage, hundreds were crushed to death by the fall of a temporary building, the sensibility of the Dauphiness, the eagerness with which she sent all her money to the lieutenant de police for the families of those who had perished, conciliated the people, and turned even the evil presage to good.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading There was a picture of Dagote’s which was at this moment an object of fashionable curiosity in Paris.

WhileconjunctionUS /waɪl/

during the time that

From this reading While she was Dauphiness, and during the commencement of her reign, every thing, even disastrous accidents, and the rigour of the season, served to give her fresh opportunity of winning the affection and exciting the enthusiasm of the people.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading When, during the festivities on her marriage, hundreds were crushed to death by the fall of a temporary building, the sensibility of the Dauphiness, the eagerness with which she sent all her money to the lieutenant de police for the families of those who had perished, conciliated the people, and turned even the evil presage to good.

winningadjectiveUS /ˈwɪnɪŋ/

having won

From this reading While she was Dauphiness, and during the commencement of her reign, every thing, even disastrous accidents, and the rigour of the season, served to give her fresh opportunity of winning the affection and exciting the enthusiasm of the people.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading When, during the festivities on her marriage, hundreds were crushed to death by the fall of a temporary building, the sensibility of the Dauphiness, the eagerness with which she sent all her money to the lieutenant de police for the families of those who had perished, conciliated the people, and turned even the evil presage to good.

worshippedadjectiveUS /ˈwɜːrʃəpt/

regarded with deep or rapturous love (especially as if for a god)

From this reading The Dauphiness was at that time the pride of France, and the darling of Paris; not only worshipped by the court, but loved by the people.

yetconjunctionUS /jet/

but in spite of that

From this reading It was a representation of one of the many charitable actions of the unfortunate Marie Antoinette, “then Dauphiness--at that time full of life, and splendour, and joy, adorning and cheering the elevated sphere she just began to move in;” and yet diffusing life, and hope, and joy, in that lower sphere, to which the radiance of the great and happy seldom reaches.

Chapter 38 of Tales and Novels — Volume 09 by Maria Edgeworth holds 109 sentences, grouped into 22 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 38 of Tales and Novels — Volume 09 contain?

Chapter 38 holds 109 sentences of Tales and Novels — Volume 09, unabridged, divided into 22 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 38 of Tales and Novels — Volume 09 by Maria Edgeworth exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 109 sentences, grouped into 22 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 38 of Tales and Novels — Volume 09?

Work through the 22 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 22 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 38 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 38 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Tales and Novels — Volume 09

Common questions about reading Tales and Novels — Volume 09 by Maria Edgeworth on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Tales and Novels — Volume 09?

Yes. All 7610 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #9107 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Tales and Novels — Volume 09 is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #9107, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Tales and Novels — Volume 09 take to read?

About 600 minutes of reading across 1522 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Tales and Novels — Volume 09 section by section

How to work through Tales and Novels — Volume 09 section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 40 chapters of Tales and Novels — Volume 09 to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Tales and Novels — Volume 09

Words and structures a reader meets early in Tales and Novels — Volume 09, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Little
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Tales and Novels — Volume 09; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Years
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Tales and Novels — Volume 09; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Standing
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Tales and Novels — Volume 09; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Maid-servant
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Tales and Novels — Volume 09; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.