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Tales by Polish Authors
Tales by Polish Authors

Chapter VIII

Chapter 8 of Tales by Polish Authors is here in full — 98 sentences across 20 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/19 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
Bartek went home so tipsy that for some days he was unfit for work.
This was most unfortunate for all his household affairs, which were in need of a strong man to look after them.
Magda did her best.
She worked from morning till night, and the neighbours helped her as well as they could, but even so she could not make both ends meet, and the household was being ruined little by little.
Then there were a few small debts to the German Colonist, Just, who, having at a favourable moment bought some thirteen acres of waste land at Pognębin, now had the best property in the whole village.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Tales by Polish Authors

Chapter VIII

Chapter 8 of Tales by Polish Authors is here in full — 98 sentences across 20 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/19 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
Bartek went home so tipsy that for some days he was unfit for work.
Line 2
This was most unfortunate for all his household affairs, which were in need of a strong man to look after them.
/ðɪs wɑːz moʊst ənˈfɔːrtʃənət fɔːr ɔːl hɪz ˈhaʊshoʊld əˈferz wɪtʃ wɜːr ɪn niːd ʌv ə strɔːŋ mæn tuː lʊk ˈæftər ðem/
Line 3
Magda did her best.
Line 4
She worked from morning till night, and the neighbours helped her as well as they could, but even so she could not make both ends meet, and the household was being ruined little by little.
/ʃiː wɜːrkt frʌm ˈmɔːrnɪŋ tɪl naɪt ənd ðə ˈneɪbərz helpt hɜːr æz wel æz ðeɪ kʊd bʌt ˈiːvɪn soʊ ʃiː kʊd nɑːt meɪk boʊθ endz miːt ənd ðə ˈhaʊshoʊld wɑːz ˈbiːɪŋ ˈruːənd ˈlɪtəl baɪ ˈlɪtəl/
Line 5
Then there were a few small debts to the German Colonist, Just, who, having at a favourable moment bought some thirteen acres of waste land at Pognębin, now had the best property in the whole village.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

acres noun US /ˈeɪkərz/

extensive landed property (especially in the country) retained by the owner for his own use

From this reading “Then there were a few small debts to the German Colonist, Just, who, having at a favourable moment bought some thirteen acres of waste land at Pognębin, now had the best property in the whole village.”

Colonist noun US /ˈkɑːlənɪst/

a person who settles in a new colony or moves into new country

From this reading “Then there were a few small debts to the German Colonist, Just, who, having at a favourable moment bought some thirteen acres of waste land at Pognębin, now had the best property in the whole village.”

debts noun US /dets/

plural of “debt” — the state of owing something (especially money)

From this reading “Then there were a few small debts to the German Colonist, Just, who, having at a favourable moment bought some thirteen acres of waste land at Pognębin, now had the best property in the whole village.”

neighbours noun US /ˈneɪbərz/

plural of “neighbour” — a person who lives (or is located) near another

From this reading “She worked from morning till night, and the neighbours helped her as well as they could, but even so she could not make both ends meet, and the household was being ruined little by little.”

ruined adjective US /ˈruːənd/

destroyed physically or morally

From this reading “She worked from morning till night, and the neighbours helped her as well as they could, but even so she could not make both ends meet, and the household was being ruined little by little.”

thirteen noun US /ˈθɜːrˈtiːn/

the cardinal number that is the sum of twelve and one

From this reading “Then there were a few small debts to the German Colonist, Just, who, having at a favourable moment bought some thirteen acres of waste land at Pognębin, now had the best property in the whole village.”

tipsy adjective US /ˈtɪpsi/

slightly intoxicated

From this reading “Bartek went home so tipsy that for some days he was unfit for work.”

unfit adjective US /ənˈfɪt/

below the required standards for a purpose

From this reading “Bartek went home so tipsy that for some days he was unfit for work.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

household affairs noun + noun

In this reading “This was most unfortunate for all his household affairs, which were in need of a strong man to look after them.”

waste land noun + noun

In this reading “Then there were a few small debts to the German Colonist, Just, who, having at a favourable moment bought some thirteen acres of waste land at Pognębin, now had the best property in the whole village.”

most unfortunate adverb + adjective

In this reading “This was most unfortunate for all his household affairs, which were in need of a strong man to look after them.”

favourable moment adjective + noun

In this reading “Then there were a few small debts to the German Colonist, Just, who, having at a favourable moment bought some thirteen acres of waste land at Pognębin, now had the best property in the whole village.”

went home verb + noun counted as “go home”

return home

In this reading “Bartek went home so tipsy that for some days he was unfit for work.”

whole village adjective + noun

In this reading “Then there were a few small debts to the German Colonist, Just, who, having at a favourable moment bought some thirteen acres of waste land at Pognębin, now had the best property in the whole village.”

bought some verb + adjective counted as “buy some”

In this reading “Then there were a few small debts to the German Colonist, Just, who, having at a favourable moment bought some thirteen acres of waste land at Pognębin, now had the best property in the whole village.”

look after verb + particle

keep under careful scrutiny

In this reading “This was most unfortunate for all his household affairs, which were in need of a strong man to look after them.”

All words in this reading · 85

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading This was most unfortunate for all his household affairs, which were in need of a strong man to look after them.

acresnounUS /ˈeɪkərz/

extensive landed property (especially in the country) retained by the owner for his own use

From this reading Then there were a few small debts to the German Colonist, Just, who, having at a favourable moment bought some thirteen acres of waste land at Pognębin, now had the best property in the whole village.

affairsnounUS /əˈferz/

matters of personal concern

From this reading This was most unfortunate for all his household affairs, which were in need of a strong man to look after them.

afterprepositionUS /ˈæftər/

later than; following

From this reading This was most unfortunate for all his household affairs, which were in need of a strong man to look after them.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading This was most unfortunate for all his household affairs, which were in need of a strong man to look after them.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading She worked from morning till night, and the neighbours helped her as well as they could, but even so she could not make both ends meet, and the household was being ruined little by little.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading She worked from morning till night, and the neighbours helped her as well as they could, but even so she could not make both ends meet, and the household was being ruined little by little.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading Then there were a few small debts to the German Colonist, Just, who, having at a favourable moment bought some thirteen acres of waste land at Pognębin, now had the best property in the whole village.

Bartek

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Bartek went home so tipsy that for some days he was unfit for work.

beingauxiliary verbUS /ˈbiːɪŋ/

the -ing form of “be”

From this reading She worked from morning till night, and the neighbours helped her as well as they could, but even so she could not make both ends meet, and the household was being ruined little by little.

bestnounUS /best/

the supreme effort one can make

From this reading Magda did her best.

bothdeterminerUS /boʊθ/

the two together, not just one

From this reading She worked from morning till night, and the neighbours helped her as well as they could, but even so she could not make both ends meet, and the household was being ruined little by little.

boughtverbUS /bɑːt/

inflected form of “buy” — obtain by purchase; acquire by means of a financial transaction

From this reading Then there were a few small debts to the German Colonist, Just, who, having at a favourable moment bought some thirteen acres of waste land at Pognębin, now had the best property in the whole village.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading She worked from morning till night, and the neighbours helped her as well as they could, but even so she could not make both ends meet, and the household was being ruined little by little.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading She worked from morning till night, and the neighbours helped her as well as they could, but even so she could not make both ends meet, and the household was being ruined little by little.

ColonistnounUS /ˈkɑːlənɪst/

a person who settles in a new colony or moves into new country

From this reading Then there were a few small debts to the German Colonist, Just, who, having at a favourable moment bought some thirteen acres of waste land at Pognębin, now had the best property in the whole village.

couldmodal verbUS /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading She worked from morning till night, and the neighbours helped her as well as they could, but even so she could not make both ends meet, and the household was being ruined little by little.

daysnounUS /deɪz/

the time during which someone's life continues

From this reading Bartek went home so tipsy that for some days he was unfit for work.

debtsnounUS /dets/

plural of “debt” — the state of owing something (especially money)

From this reading Then there were a few small debts to the German Colonist, Just, who, having at a favourable moment bought some thirteen acres of waste land at Pognębin, now had the best property in the whole village.

didauxiliary verbUS /dɪd/

the past form of “do”, used in questions and negatives

From this reading Magda did her best.

endsnounUS /endz/

plural of “end” — either extremity of something that has length

From this reading She worked from morning till night, and the neighbours helped her as well as they could, but even so she could not make both ends meet, and the household was being ruined little by little.

evenadjectiveUS /ˈiːvɪn/

divisible by two

From this reading She worked from morning till night, and the neighbours helped her as well as they could, but even so she could not make both ends meet, and the household was being ruined little by little.

favourableadjective

encouraging or approving or pleasing

From this reading Then there were a few small debts to the German Colonist, Just, who, having at a favourable moment bought some thirteen acres of waste land at Pognębin, now had the best property in the whole village.

fewadjectiveUS /fjuː/

a quantifier that can be used with count nouns and is often preceded by “a”; a small but indefinite number

From this reading Then there were a few small debts to the German Colonist, Just, who, having at a favourable moment bought some thirteen acres of waste land at Pognębin, now had the best property in the whole village.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading Bartek went home so tipsy that for some days he was unfit for work.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading She worked from morning till night, and the neighbours helped her as well as they could, but even so she could not make both ends meet, and the household was being ruined little by little.

GermannounUS /ˈdʒɜːrmən/

a person of German nationality

From this reading Then there were a few small debts to the German Colonist, Just, who, having at a favourable moment bought some thirteen acres of waste land at Pognębin, now had the best property in the whole village.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading Then there were a few small debts to the German Colonist, Just, who, having at a favourable moment bought some thirteen acres of waste land at Pognębin, now had the best property in the whole village.

havingauxiliary verbUS /ˈhævɪŋ/

the -ing form of “have”

From this reading Then there were a few small debts to the German Colonist, Just, who, having at a favourable moment bought some thirteen acres of waste land at Pognębin, now had the best property in the whole village.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Bartek went home so tipsy that for some days he was unfit for work.

helpedverbUS /helpt/

past form of “help” — give help or assistance; be of service

From this reading She worked from morning till night, and the neighbours helped her as well as they could, but even so she could not make both ends meet, and the household was being ruined little by little.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading Magda did her best.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading This was most unfortunate for all his household affairs, which were in need of a strong man to look after them.

homenounUS /hoʊm/

where you live at a particular time

From this reading Bartek went home so tipsy that for some days he was unfit for work.

householdnounUS /ˈhaʊshoʊld/

a social unit living together

From this reading This was most unfortunate for all his household affairs, which were in need of a strong man to look after them.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading This was most unfortunate for all his household affairs, which were in need of a strong man to look after them.

JustadverbUS /dʒʌst/

and nothing more

From this reading Then there were a few small debts to the German Colonist, Just, who, having at a favourable moment bought some thirteen acres of waste land at Pognębin, now had the best property in the whole village.

landnounUS /lænd/

the land on which real estate is located

From this reading Then there were a few small debts to the German Colonist, Just, who, having at a favourable moment bought some thirteen acres of waste land at Pognębin, now had the best property in the whole village.

littleadjectiveUS /ˈlɪtəl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading She worked from morning till night, and the neighbours helped her as well as they could, but even so she could not make both ends meet, and the household was being ruined little by little.

lookverbUS /lʊk/

perceive with attention; direct one's gaze towards

From this reading This was most unfortunate for all his household affairs, which were in need of a strong man to look after them.

Magda

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Magda did her best.

makeverbUS /meɪk/

engage in

From this reading She worked from morning till night, and the neighbours helped her as well as they could, but even so she could not make both ends meet, and the household was being ruined little by little.

mannounUS /mæn/

an adult person who is male (as opposed to a woman)

From this reading This was most unfortunate for all his household affairs, which were in need of a strong man to look after them.

meetverbUS /miːt/

come together

From this reading She worked from morning till night, and the neighbours helped her as well as they could, but even so she could not make both ends meet, and the household was being ruined little by little.

momentnounUS /ˈmoʊmənt/

a particular point in time

From this reading Then there were a few small debts to the German Colonist, Just, who, having at a favourable moment bought some thirteen acres of waste land at Pognębin, now had the best property in the whole village.

morningnounUS /ˈmɔːrnɪŋ/

the time period between dawn and noon

From this reading She worked from morning till night, and the neighbours helped her as well as they could, but even so she could not make both ends meet, and the household was being ruined little by little.

mostadverbUS /moʊst/

used to form the superlative

From this reading This was most unfortunate for all his household affairs, which were in need of a strong man to look after them.

neednounUS /niːd/

a condition requiring relief

From this reading This was most unfortunate for all his household affairs, which were in need of a strong man to look after them.

neighboursnounUS /ˈneɪbərz/

plural of “neighbour” — a person who lives (or is located) near another

From this reading She worked from morning till night, and the neighbours helped her as well as they could, but even so she could not make both ends meet, and the household was being ruined little by little.

nightnounUS /naɪt/

the time after sunset and before sunrise while it is dark outside

From this reading She worked from morning till night, and the neighbours helped her as well as they could, but even so she could not make both ends meet, and the household was being ruined little by little.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading She worked from morning till night, and the neighbours helped her as well as they could, but even so she could not make both ends meet, and the household was being ruined little by little.

nowadverbUS /naʊ/

in the historical present; at this point in the narration of a series of past events

From this reading Then there were a few small debts to the German Colonist, Just, who, having at a favourable moment bought some thirteen acres of waste land at Pognębin, now had the best property in the whole village.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading This was most unfortunate for all his household affairs, which were in need of a strong man to look after them.

Pognębin

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Then there were a few small debts to the German Colonist, Just, who, having at a favourable moment bought some thirteen acres of waste land at Pognębin, now had the best property in the whole village.

propertynounUS /ˈprɑːpərti/

something owned; any tangible or intangible possession that is owned by someone

From this reading Then there were a few small debts to the German Colonist, Just, who, having at a favourable moment bought some thirteen acres of waste land at Pognębin, now had the best property in the whole village.

ruinedadjectiveUS /ˈruːənd/

destroyed physically or morally

From this reading She worked from morning till night, and the neighbours helped her as well as they could, but even so she could not make both ends meet, and the household was being ruined little by little.

ShepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading She worked from morning till night, and the neighbours helped her as well as they could, but even so she could not make both ends meet, and the household was being ruined little by little.

smalladjectiveUS /smɔːl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading Then there were a few small debts to the German Colonist, Just, who, having at a favourable moment bought some thirteen acres of waste land at Pognębin, now had the best property in the whole village.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading Bartek went home so tipsy that for some days he was unfit for work.

someadjectiveUS /sʌm/

(quantifier) used with either mass nouns or plural count nouns to indicate an unspecified number or quantity

From this reading Bartek went home so tipsy that for some days he was unfit for work.

strongadjectiveUS /strɔːŋ/

having strength or power greater than average or expected

From this reading This was most unfortunate for all his household affairs, which were in need of a strong man to look after them.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading Bartek went home so tipsy that for some days he was unfit for work.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading She worked from morning till night, and the neighbours helped her as well as they could, but even so she could not make both ends meet, and the household was being ruined little by little.

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading This was most unfortunate for all his household affairs, which were in need of a strong man to look after them.

ThenadverbUS /ðen/

subsequently or soon afterward (often used as sentence connectors)

From this reading Then there were a few small debts to the German Colonist, Just, who, having at a favourable moment bought some thirteen acres of waste land at Pognębin, now had the best property in the whole village.

thereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading Then there were a few small debts to the German Colonist, Just, who, having at a favourable moment bought some thirteen acres of waste land at Pognębin, now had the best property in the whole village.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading She worked from morning till night, and the neighbours helped her as well as they could, but even so she could not make both ends meet, and the household was being ruined little by little.

thirteennounUS /ˈθɜːrˈtiːn/

the cardinal number that is the sum of twelve and one

From this reading Then there were a few small debts to the German Colonist, Just, who, having at a favourable moment bought some thirteen acres of waste land at Pognębin, now had the best property in the whole village.

ThisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading This was most unfortunate for all his household affairs, which were in need of a strong man to look after them.

tillprepositionUS /tɪl/

up to a particular time

From this reading She worked from morning till night, and the neighbours helped her as well as they could, but even so she could not make both ends meet, and the household was being ruined little by little.

tipsyadjectiveUS /ˈtɪpsi/

slightly intoxicated

From this reading Bartek went home so tipsy that for some days he was unfit for work.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading This was most unfortunate for all his household affairs, which were in need of a strong man to look after them.

unfitadjectiveUS /ənˈfɪt/

below the required standards for a purpose

From this reading Bartek went home so tipsy that for some days he was unfit for work.

unfortunateadjectiveUS /ənˈfɔːrtʃənət/

not favored by fortune; marked or accompanied by or resulting in ill fortune

From this reading This was most unfortunate for all his household affairs, which were in need of a strong man to look after them.

villagenounUS /ˈvɪlədʒ/

a community of people smaller than a town

From this reading Then there were a few small debts to the German Colonist, Just, who, having at a favourable moment bought some thirteen acres of waste land at Pognębin, now had the best property in the whole village.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Bartek went home so tipsy that for some days he was unfit for work.

wastenounUS /weɪst/

any materials unused and rejected as worthless or unwanted

From this reading Then there were a few small debts to the German Colonist, Just, who, having at a favourable moment bought some thirteen acres of waste land at Pognębin, now had the best property in the whole village.

welladverbUS /wel/

(often used as a combining form) in a good or proper or satisfactory manner or to a high standard (“good” is a nonstandard dialectal variant for “well”)

From this reading She worked from morning till night, and the neighbours helped her as well as they could, but even so she could not make both ends meet, and the household was being ruined little by little.

wentverbUS /went/

inflected form of “go” — change location; move, travel, or proceed, also metaphorically

From this reading Bartek went home so tipsy that for some days he was unfit for work.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading This was most unfortunate for all his household affairs, which were in need of a strong man to look after them.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading This was most unfortunate for all his household affairs, which were in need of a strong man to look after them.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading Then there were a few small debts to the German Colonist, Just, who, having at a favourable moment bought some thirteen acres of waste land at Pognębin, now had the best property in the whole village.

wholeadjectiveUS /hoʊl/

including all components without exception; being one unit or constituting the full amount or extent or duration; complete

From this reading Then there were a few small debts to the German Colonist, Just, who, having at a favourable moment bought some thirteen acres of waste land at Pognębin, now had the best property in the whole village.

workverbUS /wɜːrk/

exert oneself by doing mental or physical work for a purpose or out of necessity

From this reading Bartek went home so tipsy that for some days he was unfit for work.

workedverbUS /wɜːrkt/

past form of “work” — exert oneself by doing mental or physical work for a purpose or out of necessity

From this reading She worked from morning till night, and the neighbours helped her as well as they could, but even so she could not make both ends meet, and the household was being ruined little by little.

Chapter 8 of Tales by Polish Authors by Else C. M. (Else Cecilia Mendelssohn) [Translator] Benecke holds 98 sentences, grouped into 20 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 8 of Tales by Polish Authors contain?

Chapter 8 holds 98 sentences of Tales by Polish Authors, unabridged, divided into 20 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 8 of Tales by Polish Authors by Else C. M. (Else Cecilia Mendelssohn) [Translator] Benecke exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 98 sentences, grouped into 20 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 8 of Tales by Polish Authors?

Work through the 20 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 20 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 8 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 8 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Tales by Polish Authors

Common questions about reading Tales by Polish Authors by Else C. M. (Else Cecilia Mendelssohn) [Translator] Benecke on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Tales by Polish Authors?

Yes. All 2756 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #35456 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Tales by Polish Authors is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #35456, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Tales by Polish Authors take to read?

About 229 minutes of reading across 552 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Tales by Polish Authors section by section

How to work through Tales by Polish Authors section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 11 chapters of Tales by Polish Authors to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Tales by Polish Authors

Words and structures a reader meets early in Tales by Polish Authors, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

London
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Tales by Polish Authors; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Simpkin
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Tales by Polish Authors; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Marshall
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Tales by Polish Authors; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Contemporary
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Tales by Polish Authors; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.