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Tales by Polish Authors
Tales by Polish Authors

Chapter X

Chapter 10 of Tales by Polish Authors is here in full — 75 sentences across 15 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/15 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
In truth Magda was worth more than ten other women put together.
Her manner towards Bartek was rather curt, but she was really attached to him.
In moments of excitement, as, for example, in the prison, she told him to his face that he was stupid; nevertheless, before other people she would generally exclaim:--'My Bartek pretends to be stupid, but that's his slyness.'
She used frequently to say this.
As a matter of fact, Bartek was about as cunning as his horse, and without Magda he would have been unable to manage either his holding or anything else.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
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/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
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A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Tales by Polish Authors

Chapter X

Chapter 10 of Tales by Polish Authors is here in full — 75 sentences across 15 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/15 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
In truth Magda was worth more than ten other women put together.
Line 2
Her manner towards Bartek was rather curt, but she was really attached to him.
Line 3
In moments of excitement, as, for example, in the prison, she told him to his face that he was stupid; nevertheless, before other people she would generally exclaim:--'My Bartek pretends to be stupid, but that's his slyness.'
Line 4
She used frequently to say this.
/ʃiː juːzd ˈfriːkwəntli tuː seɪ ðɪs/
Line 5
As a matter of fact, Bartek was about as cunning as his horse, and without Magda he would have been unable to manage either his holding or anything else.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

attached adjective US /əˈtætʃt/

being joined in close association

From this reading “Her manner towards Bartek was rather curt, but she was really attached to him.”

cunning adjective US /ˈkʌnɪŋ/

attractive especially by means of smallness or prettiness or quaintness

From this reading “As a matter of fact, Bartek was about as cunning as his horse, and without Magda he would have been unable to manage either his holding or anything else.”

curt adjective US /kɜːrt/

marked by rude or peremptory shortness

From this reading “Her manner towards Bartek was rather curt, but she was really attached to him.”

exclaim verb US /ɪkˈskleɪm/

utter aloud; often with surprise, horror, or joy

From this reading “In moments of excitement, as, for example, in the prison, she told him to his face that he was stupid; nevertheless, before other people she would generally exclaim:--'My Bartek pretends to be stupid, but that's his slyness.'”

manage verb US /ˈmænədʒ/

be successful; achieve a goal

From this reading “As a matter of fact, Bartek was about as cunning as his horse, and without Magda he would have been unable to manage either his holding or anything else.”

pretends noun US /priˈtendz/

plural of “pretend” — the enactment of a pretense

From this reading “In moments of excitement, as, for example, in the prison, she told him to his face that he was stupid; nevertheless, before other people she would generally exclaim:--'My Bartek pretends to be stupid, but that's his slyness.'”

slyness noun US /ˈslaɪnəs/

shrewdness as demonstrated by being skilled in deception

From this reading “In moments of excitement, as, for example, in the prison, she told him to his face that he was stupid; nevertheless, before other people she would generally exclaim:--'My Bartek pretends to be stupid, but that's his slyness.'”

stupid adjective US /ˈstuːpəd/

lacking or marked by lack of intellectual acuity

From this reading “In moments of excitement, as, for example, in the prison, she told him to his face that he was stupid; nevertheless, before other people she would generally exclaim:--'My Bartek pretends to be stupid, but that's his slyness.'”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

other people adjective + noun

In this reading “In moments of excitement, as, for example, in the prison, she told him to his face that he was stupid; nevertheless, before other people she would generally exclaim:--'My Bartek pretends to be stupid, but that's his slyness.'”

for example preposition + noun

as an example

In this reading “In moments of excitement, as, for example, in the prison, she told him to his face that he was stupid; nevertheless, before other people she would generally exclaim:--'My Bartek pretends to be stupid, but that's his slyness.'”

put together verb + particle

create by putting components or members together

In this reading “In truth Magda was worth more than ten other women put together.”

other women adjective + noun counted as “other woman”

In this reading “In truth Magda was worth more than ten other women put together.”

In truth preposition + noun

in fact (used as intensifiers or sentence modifiers)

In this reading “In truth Magda was worth more than ten other women put together.”

All words in this reading · 70

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading As a matter of fact, Bartek was about as cunning as his horse, and without Magda he would have been unable to manage either his holding or anything else.

aboutprepositionUS /əˈbaʊt/

on the subject of; concerning

From this reading As a matter of fact, Bartek was about as cunning as his horse, and without Magda he would have been unable to manage either his holding or anything else.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading As a matter of fact, Bartek was about as cunning as his horse, and without Magda he would have been unable to manage either his holding or anything else.

anythingpronounUS /ˈeniθɪŋ/

any thing at all

From this reading As a matter of fact, Bartek was about as cunning as his horse, and without Magda he would have been unable to manage either his holding or anything else.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading In moments of excitement, as, for example, in the prison, she told him to his face that he was stupid; nevertheless, before other people she would generally exclaim:--'My Bartek pretends to be stupid, but that's his slyness.'

attachedadjectiveUS /əˈtætʃt/

being joined in close association

From this reading Her manner towards Bartek was rather curt, but she was really attached to him.

Bartek

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Her manner towards Bartek was rather curt, but she was really attached to him.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading In moments of excitement, as, for example, in the prison, she told him to his face that he was stupid; nevertheless, before other people she would generally exclaim:--'My Bartek pretends to be stupid, but that's his slyness.'

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading As a matter of fact, Bartek was about as cunning as his horse, and without Magda he would have been unable to manage either his holding or anything else.

beforeprepositionUS /bɪˈfɔːr/

earlier than; in front of

From this reading In moments of excitement, as, for example, in the prison, she told him to his face that he was stupid; nevertheless, before other people she would generally exclaim:--'My Bartek pretends to be stupid, but that's his slyness.'

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading Her manner towards Bartek was rather curt, but she was really attached to him.

cunningadjectiveUS /ˈkʌnɪŋ/

attractive especially by means of smallness or prettiness or quaintness

From this reading As a matter of fact, Bartek was about as cunning as his horse, and without Magda he would have been unable to manage either his holding or anything else.

curtadjectiveUS /kɜːrt/

marked by rude or peremptory shortness

From this reading Her manner towards Bartek was rather curt, but she was really attached to him.

eitherdeterminerUS /ˈiːðər/

one or the other of two

From this reading As a matter of fact, Bartek was about as cunning as his horse, and without Magda he would have been unable to manage either his holding or anything else.

else

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading As a matter of fact, Bartek was about as cunning as his horse, and without Magda he would have been unable to manage either his holding or anything else.

examplenounUS /ɪɡˈzæmpəl/

an item of information that is typical of a class or group

From this reading In moments of excitement, as, for example, in the prison, she told him to his face that he was stupid; nevertheless, before other people she would generally exclaim:--'My Bartek pretends to be stupid, but that's his slyness.'

excitementnounUS /ɪkˈsaɪtmənt/

the feeling of lively and cheerful joy

From this reading In moments of excitement, as, for example, in the prison, she told him to his face that he was stupid; nevertheless, before other people she would generally exclaim:--'My Bartek pretends to be stupid, but that's his slyness.'

exclaimverbUS /ɪkˈskleɪm/

utter aloud; often with surprise, horror, or joy

From this reading In moments of excitement, as, for example, in the prison, she told him to his face that he was stupid; nevertheless, before other people she would generally exclaim:--'My Bartek pretends to be stupid, but that's his slyness.'

facenounUS /feɪs/

the front of the human head from the forehead to the chin and ear to ear

From this reading In moments of excitement, as, for example, in the prison, she told him to his face that he was stupid; nevertheless, before other people she would generally exclaim:--'My Bartek pretends to be stupid, but that's his slyness.'

factnounUS /fækt/

a piece of information about circumstances that exist or events that have occurred

From this reading As a matter of fact, Bartek was about as cunning as his horse, and without Magda he would have been unable to manage either his holding or anything else.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading In moments of excitement, as, for example, in the prison, she told him to his face that he was stupid; nevertheless, before other people she would generally exclaim:--'My Bartek pretends to be stupid, but that's his slyness.'

frequentlyadverbUS /ˈfriːkwəntli/

many times at short intervals

From this reading She used frequently to say this.

generallyadverbUS /ˈdʒenərəli/

usually; as a rule

From this reading In moments of excitement, as, for example, in the prison, she told him to his face that he was stupid; nevertheless, before other people she would generally exclaim:--'My Bartek pretends to be stupid, but that's his slyness.'

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading As a matter of fact, Bartek was about as cunning as his horse, and without Magda he would have been unable to manage either his holding or anything else.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading In moments of excitement, as, for example, in the prison, she told him to his face that he was stupid; nevertheless, before other people she would generally exclaim:--'My Bartek pretends to be stupid, but that's his slyness.'

HerdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading Her manner towards Bartek was rather curt, but she was really attached to him.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading Her manner towards Bartek was rather curt, but she was really attached to him.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading In moments of excitement, as, for example, in the prison, she told him to his face that he was stupid; nevertheless, before other people she would generally exclaim:--'My Bartek pretends to be stupid, but that's his slyness.'

holdingnounUS /ˈhoʊldɪŋ/

the act of retaining something

From this reading As a matter of fact, Bartek was about as cunning as his horse, and without Magda he would have been unable to manage either his holding or anything else.

horsenounUS /hɔːrs/

solid-hoofed herbivorous quadruped domesticated since prehistoric times

From this reading As a matter of fact, Bartek was about as cunning as his horse, and without Magda he would have been unable to manage either his holding or anything else.

InprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading In truth Magda was worth more than ten other women put together.

Magda

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In truth Magda was worth more than ten other women put together.

manageverbUS /ˈmænədʒ/

be successful; achieve a goal

From this reading As a matter of fact, Bartek was about as cunning as his horse, and without Magda he would have been unable to manage either his holding or anything else.

mannernounUS /ˈmænər/

how something is done or how it happens

From this reading Her manner towards Bartek was rather curt, but she was really attached to him.

matternounUS /ˈmætər/

a vaguely specified concern

From this reading As a matter of fact, Bartek was about as cunning as his horse, and without Magda he would have been unable to manage either his holding or anything else.

momentsnounUS /ˈmoʊmənts/

plural of “moment” — a particular point in time

From this reading In moments of excitement, as, for example, in the prison, she told him to his face that he was stupid; nevertheless, before other people she would generally exclaim:--'My Bartek pretends to be stupid, but that's his slyness.'

moreadjectiveUS /mɔːr/

(comparative of “much” used with mass nouns) a quantifier meaning greater in size or amount or extent or degree

From this reading In truth Magda was worth more than ten other women put together.

MydeterminerUS /maɪ/

belonging to the person speaking

From this reading In moments of excitement, as, for example, in the prison, she told him to his face that he was stupid; nevertheless, before other people she would generally exclaim:--'My Bartek pretends to be stupid, but that's his slyness.'

neverthelessadverbUS /ˌnevərðəˈles/

in spite of what has just been said

From this reading In moments of excitement, as, for example, in the prison, she told him to his face that he was stupid; nevertheless, before other people she would generally exclaim:--'My Bartek pretends to be stupid, but that's his slyness.'

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading In moments of excitement, as, for example, in the prison, she told him to his face that he was stupid; nevertheless, before other people she would generally exclaim:--'My Bartek pretends to be stupid, but that's his slyness.'

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading As a matter of fact, Bartek was about as cunning as his horse, and without Magda he would have been unable to manage either his holding or anything else.

otheradjectiveUS /ˈʌðər/

not the same one or ones already mentioned or implied

From this reading In truth Magda was worth more than ten other women put together.

peoplenounUS /ˈpiːpəl/

(plural) any group of human beings (men or women or children) collectively

From this reading In moments of excitement, as, for example, in the prison, she told him to his face that he was stupid; nevertheless, before other people she would generally exclaim:--'My Bartek pretends to be stupid, but that's his slyness.'

pretendsnounUS /priˈtendz/

plural of “pretend” — the enactment of a pretense

From this reading In moments of excitement, as, for example, in the prison, she told him to his face that he was stupid; nevertheless, before other people she would generally exclaim:--'My Bartek pretends to be stupid, but that's his slyness.'

prisonnounUS /ˈprɪzən/

a correctional institution where persons are confined while on trial or for punishment

From this reading In moments of excitement, as, for example, in the prison, she told him to his face that he was stupid; nevertheless, before other people she would generally exclaim:--'My Bartek pretends to be stupid, but that's his slyness.'

putverbUS /pʊt/

put into a certain place or abstract location

From this reading In truth Magda was worth more than ten other women put together.

ratheradverbUS /ˈræðər/

on the contrary

From this reading Her manner towards Bartek was rather curt, but she was really attached to him.

reallyadverbUS /ˈrɪli/

in accordance with truth or fact or reality

From this reading Her manner towards Bartek was rather curt, but she was really attached to him.

sayverbUS /seɪ/

express in words

From this reading She used frequently to say this.

shepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Her manner towards Bartek was rather curt, but she was really attached to him.

slynessnounUS /ˈslaɪnəs/

shrewdness as demonstrated by being skilled in deception

From this reading In moments of excitement, as, for example, in the prison, she told him to his face that he was stupid; nevertheless, before other people she would generally exclaim:--'My Bartek pretends to be stupid, but that's his slyness.'

stupidadjectiveUS /ˈstuːpəd/

lacking or marked by lack of intellectual acuity

From this reading In moments of excitement, as, for example, in the prison, she told him to his face that he was stupid; nevertheless, before other people she would generally exclaim:--'My Bartek pretends to be stupid, but that's his slyness.'

tennounUS /ten/

the cardinal number that is the sum of nine and one; the base of the decimal system

From this reading In truth Magda was worth more than ten other women put together.

thanconjunctionUS /ðæn/

used to introduce the second part of a comparison

From this reading In truth Magda was worth more than ten other women put together.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading In moments of excitement, as, for example, in the prison, she told him to his face that he was stupid; nevertheless, before other people she would generally exclaim:--'My Bartek pretends to be stupid, but that's his slyness.'

that's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In moments of excitement, as, for example, in the prison, she told him to his face that he was stupid; nevertheless, before other people she would generally exclaim:--'My Bartek pretends to be stupid, but that's his slyness.'

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading In moments of excitement, as, for example, in the prison, she told him to his face that he was stupid; nevertheless, before other people she would generally exclaim:--'My Bartek pretends to be stupid, but that's his slyness.'

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading She used frequently to say this.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Her manner towards Bartek was rather curt, but she was really attached to him.

togetheradverbUS /təˈɡeðər/

in contact with each other or in proximity

From this reading In truth Magda was worth more than ten other women put together.

toldverbUS /toʊld/

inflected form of “tell” — express in words

From this reading In moments of excitement, as, for example, in the prison, she told him to his face that he was stupid; nevertheless, before other people she would generally exclaim:--'My Bartek pretends to be stupid, but that's his slyness.'

towardsprepositionUS /təˈwɔːrdz/

in the direction of

From this reading Her manner towards Bartek was rather curt, but she was really attached to him.

truthnounUS /truːθ/

a fact that has been verified

From this reading In truth Magda was worth more than ten other women put together.

unableadjectiveUS /əˈneɪbəl/

(usually followed by “to”) not having the necessary means or skill or know-how

From this reading As a matter of fact, Bartek was about as cunning as his horse, and without Magda he would have been unable to manage either his holding or anything else.

usedadjectiveUS /juːzd/

employed in accomplishing something

From this reading She used frequently to say this.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading In truth Magda was worth more than ten other women put together.

withoutprepositionUS /wɪˈθaʊt/

not having, not using, or not accompanied by

From this reading As a matter of fact, Bartek was about as cunning as his horse, and without Magda he would have been unable to manage either his holding or anything else.

womennounUS /ˈwɪmən/

plural of “woman” — an adult female person (as opposed to a man)

From this reading In truth Magda was worth more than ten other women put together.

worthnounUS /wɜːrθ/

an indefinite quantity of something having a specified value

From this reading In truth Magda was worth more than ten other women put together.

wouldmodal verbUS /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading In moments of excitement, as, for example, in the prison, she told him to his face that he was stupid; nevertheless, before other people she would generally exclaim:--'My Bartek pretends to be stupid, but that's his slyness.'

Chapter 10 of Tales by Polish Authors by Else C. M. (Else Cecilia Mendelssohn) [Translator] Benecke holds 75 sentences, grouped into 15 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 10 of Tales by Polish Authors contain?

Chapter 10 holds 75 sentences of Tales by Polish Authors, unabridged, divided into 15 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 10 of Tales by Polish Authors by Else C. M. (Else Cecilia Mendelssohn) [Translator] Benecke exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 75 sentences, grouped into 15 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 10 of Tales by Polish Authors?

Work through the 15 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 15 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 10 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 10 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Tales by Polish Authors

Common questions about reading Tales by Polish Authors by Else C. M. (Else Cecilia Mendelssohn) [Translator] Benecke on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Tales by Polish Authors?

Yes. All 2756 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #35456 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Tales by Polish Authors is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #35456, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Tales by Polish Authors take to read?

About 229 minutes of reading across 552 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Tales by Polish Authors section by section

How to work through Tales by Polish Authors section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 11 chapters of Tales by Polish Authors to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Tales by Polish Authors

Words and structures a reader meets early in Tales by Polish Authors, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

London
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Tales by Polish Authors; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Simpkin
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Tales by Polish Authors; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Marshall
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Tales by Polish Authors; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Contemporary
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Tales by Polish Authors; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.