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Tales From Scottish Ballads
Tales From Scottish Ballads

Chapter I · Chapter 1

Chapter 1 of Tales From Scottish Ballads is here in full — 436 sentences across 88 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Tales From Scottish Ballads
Context Illustration Reading 1/87 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
CRANFORD.
By Mrs. ELIZABETH GASKELL.
With 8 Illustrations in Colour _Bombay Calcutta Madras_ MACMILLAN AND COMPANY, LTD.
AUTHOR OF "THE BOOK OF CELTIC STORIES" "THE BOOK OF EDINBURGH" ETC.
A.
0:00 / 0:00
Speed 0.75x
AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Tales From Scottish Ballads

Chapter I · Chapter 1

Chapter 1 of Tales From Scottish Ballads is here in full — 436 sentences across 88 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/87 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
CRANFORD.
Line 2
By Mrs. ELIZABETH GASKELL.
/baɪ ˈmɪsɪz ɪˈlɪzəbəθ ˈɡæskəl/
Line 3
With 8 Illustrations in Colour _Bombay Calcutta Madras_ MACMILLAN AND COMPANY, LTD.
Line 4
AUTHOR OF "THE BOOK OF CELTIC STORIES" "THE BOOK OF EDINBURGH" ETC.
Line 5
A.
/ə/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

Bombay noun US /bɑːmˈbeɪ/

a city in western India just off the coast of the Arabian Sea; India's 2nd largest city (after Calcutta); has the only natural deep-water harbor in western India

Calcutta noun US /ˌkælˈkʌtə/

the largest city in India and one of the largest cities in the world; located in eastern India; suffers from poverty and overcrowding

From this reading “With 8 Illustrations in Colour _Bombay Calcutta Madras_ MACMILLAN AND COMPANY, LTD.”

celtic adjective US /ˈseltɪk/

relating to or characteristic of the Celts

From this reading “AUTHOR OF "THE BOOK OF CELTIC STORIES" "THE BOOK OF EDINBURGH" ETC.”

edinburgh noun US /ˈedənbəroʊ/

the capital of Scotland; located in the Lothian Region on the south side of the Firth of Forth

From this reading “AUTHOR OF "THE BOOK OF CELTIC STORIES" "THE BOOK OF EDINBURGH" ETC.”

elizabeth noun US /ɪˈlɪzəbəθ/

daughter of George VI who became the Queen of England and Northern Ireland in 1952 on the death of her father (1926-)

From this reading “By Mrs. ELIZABETH GASKELL.”

gaskell noun US /ˈɡæskəl/

English writer who is remembered for her biography of Charlotte Bronte (1810-1865)

From this reading “By Mrs. ELIZABETH GASKELL.”

Illustrations noun US /ˌɪləˈstreɪʃənz/

plural of “illustration” — artwork that helps make something clear or attractive

From this reading “With 8 Illustrations in Colour _Bombay Calcutta Madras_ MACMILLAN AND COMPANY, LTD.”

Madras noun US /ˈmædrəs/

a state in southeastern India on the Bay of Bengal (south of Andhra Pradesh); formerly Madras

All words in this reading · 26

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

8

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading With 8 Illustrations in Colour _Bombay Calcutta Madras_ MACMILLAN AND COMPANY, LTD.

AdeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading A.

ANDconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading With 8 Illustrations in Colour _Bombay Calcutta Madras_ MACMILLAN AND COMPANY, LTD.

AUTHORnounUS /ˈɔːθər/

writes (books or stories or articles or the like) professionally (for pay)

From this reading AUTHOR OF "THE BOOK OF CELTIC STORIES" "THE BOOK OF EDINBURGH" ETC.

BombaynounUS /bɑːmˈbeɪ/

a city in western India just off the coast of the Arabian Sea; India's 2nd largest city (after Calcutta); has the only natural deep-water harbor in western India

From this reading With 8 Illustrations in Colour _Bombay Calcutta Madras_ MACMILLAN AND COMPANY, LTD.

BOOKnounUS /bʊk/

a written work or composition that has been published (printed on pages bound together)

From this reading AUTHOR OF "THE BOOK OF CELTIC STORIES" "THE BOOK OF EDINBURGH" ETC.

ByprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading By Mrs. ELIZABETH GASKELL.

CalcuttanounUS /ˌkælˈkʌtə/

the largest city in India and one of the largest cities in the world; located in eastern India; suffers from poverty and overcrowding

From this reading With 8 Illustrations in Colour _Bombay Calcutta Madras_ MACMILLAN AND COMPANY, LTD.

CELTICadjectiveUS /ˈseltɪk/

relating to or characteristic of the Celts

From this reading AUTHOR OF "THE BOOK OF CELTIC STORIES" "THE BOOK OF EDINBURGH" ETC.

ColouradjectiveUS /ˈkʌlər/

having or capable of producing colors

From this reading With 8 Illustrations in Colour _Bombay Calcutta Madras_ MACMILLAN AND COMPANY, LTD.

COMPANYnounUS /ˈkʌmpəniː/

an institution created to conduct business

From this reading With 8 Illustrations in Colour _Bombay Calcutta Madras_ MACMILLAN AND COMPANY, LTD.

CRANFORD

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading CRANFORD.

EDINBURGHnounUS /ˈedənbəroʊ/

the capital of Scotland; located in the Lothian Region on the south side of the Firth of Forth

From this reading AUTHOR OF "THE BOOK OF CELTIC STORIES" "THE BOOK OF EDINBURGH" ETC.

ELIZABETHnounUS /ɪˈlɪzəbəθ/

daughter of George VI who became the Queen of England and Northern Ireland in 1952 on the death of her father (1926-)

From this reading By Mrs. ELIZABETH GASKELL.

ETC

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading AUTHOR OF "THE BOOK OF CELTIC STORIES" "THE BOOK OF EDINBURGH" ETC.

GASKELLnounUS /ˈɡæskəl/

English writer who is remembered for her biography of Charlotte Bronte (1810-1865)

From this reading By Mrs. ELIZABETH GASKELL.

IllustrationsnounUS /ˌɪləˈstreɪʃənz/

plural of “illustration” — artwork that helps make something clear or attractive

From this reading With 8 Illustrations in Colour _Bombay Calcutta Madras_ MACMILLAN AND COMPANY, LTD.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading With 8 Illustrations in Colour _Bombay Calcutta Madras_ MACMILLAN AND COMPANY, LTD.

LTD

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading With 8 Illustrations in Colour _Bombay Calcutta Madras_ MACMILLAN AND COMPANY, LTD.

MACMILLAN

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading With 8 Illustrations in Colour _Bombay Calcutta Madras_ MACMILLAN AND COMPANY, LTD.

MadrasnounUS /ˈmædrəs/

a state in southeastern India on the Bay of Bengal (south of Andhra Pradesh); formerly Madras

From this reading With 8 Illustrations in Colour _Bombay Calcutta Madras_ MACMILLAN AND COMPANY, LTD.

MrsnounUS /ˈmɪsɪz/

a form of address for a married woman

From this reading By Mrs. ELIZABETH GASKELL.

OFprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading AUTHOR OF "THE BOOK OF CELTIC STORIES" "THE BOOK OF EDINBURGH" ETC.

STORIESnounUS /ˈstɔːriz/

plural of “story” — a message that tells the particulars of an act or occurrence or course of events; presented in writing or drama or cinema or as a radio or television program

From this reading AUTHOR OF "THE BOOK OF CELTIC STORIES" "THE BOOK OF EDINBURGH" ETC.

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading AUTHOR OF "THE BOOK OF CELTIC STORIES" "THE BOOK OF EDINBURGH" ETC.

WithprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading With 8 Illustrations in Colour _Bombay Calcutta Madras_ MACMILLAN AND COMPANY, LTD.

Chapter 1 of Tales From Scottish Ballads by Elizabeth W. (Elizabeth Wilson) Grierson holds 436 sentences, grouped into 88 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 1 of Tales From Scottish Ballads contain?

Chapter 1 holds 436 sentences of Tales From Scottish Ballads, unabridged, divided into 88 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 1 of Tales From Scottish Ballads by Elizabeth W. (Elizabeth Wilson) Grierson exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 436 sentences, grouped into 88 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 1 of Tales From Scottish Ballads?

Work through the 88 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 88 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 1 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 1 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Tales From Scottish Ballads

Common questions about reading Tales From Scottish Ballads by Elizabeth W. (Elizabeth Wilson) Grierson on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Tales From Scottish Ballads?

Yes. All 2654 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #28424 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Tales From Scottish Ballads is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #28424, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Tales From Scottish Ballads take to read?

About 221 minutes of reading across 531 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Tales From Scottish Ballads section by section

How to work through Tales From Scottish Ballads section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 6 chapters of Tales From Scottish Ballads to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Tales From Scottish Ballads

Words and structures a reader meets early in Tales From Scottish Ballads, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Cranford
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Tales From Scottish Ballads; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Elizabeth
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Tales From Scottish Ballads; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Gaskell
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Tales From Scottish Ballads; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Illustrations
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Tales From Scottish Ballads; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.