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Tales from the Arabic — Complete
Tales from the Arabic — Complete

Chapter XV · Chapter 15

Chapter 15 of Tales from the Arabic — Complete is here in full — 413 sentences across 83 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/82 · 5 lines
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Therewithal Noureddin's life was troubled; so he arose and donned his clothes, and his host said, "Whither away this night, O my lord?"
Quoth Noureddin, "I mean to go to my lodging, and to-morrow I will betake myself to the palace of the Commander of the Faithful and demand my slave-girl."
"Sleep till the morning," said the other, "and go not forth at the like of this hour."
But he answered, "Needs must I go;" and the host said to him, "[Go] in the safeguard of God."
So Noureddin went forth, and drunkenness had got the mastery of him, wherefore he threw himself down on [a bench before one of] the shops.
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Tales from the Arabic — Complete

Chapter XV · Chapter 15

Chapter 15 of Tales from the Arabic — Complete is here in full — 413 sentences across 83 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/82 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
Therewithal Noureddin's life was troubled; so he arose and donned his clothes, and his host said, "Whither away this night, O my lord?"
Line 2
Quoth Noureddin, "I mean to go to my lodging, and to-morrow I will betake myself to the palace of the Commander of the Faithful and demand my slave-girl."
Line 3
"Sleep till the morning," said the other, "and go not forth at the like of this hour."
/sliːp tɪl ðə ˈmɔːrnɪŋ sed ðə ˈʌðər ənd ɡoʊ nɑːt fɔːrθ æt ðə laɪk ʌv ðɪs ˈaʊər/
Line 4
But he answered, "Needs must I go;" and the host said to him, "[Go] in the safeguard of God."
/bʌt hiː ˈænsərd niːdz mʌst aɪ ɡoʊ ənd ðə hoʊst sed tuː hɪm ɡoʊ ɪn ðə ˈseɪfɡɑːrd ʌv ɡɑːd/
Line 5
So Noureddin went forth, and drunkenness had got the mastery of him, wherefore he threw himself down on [a bench before one of] the shops.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

Commander noun US /kəˈmændər/

an officer in command of a military unit

From this reading “Quoth Noureddin, "I mean to go to my lodging, and to-morrow I will betake myself to the palace of the Commander of the Faithful and demand my slave-girl."”

donned verb US /dɑːnd/

inflected form of “don” — put clothing on one's body

From this reading “Therewithal Noureddin's life was troubled; so he arose and donned his clothes, and his host said, "Whither away this night, O my lord?"”

drunkenness noun US /ˈdrʌŋkənnəs/

a temporary state resulting from excessive consumption of alcohol

From this reading “So Noureddin went forth, and drunkenness had got the mastery of him, wherefore he threw himself down on [a bench before one of] the shops.”

lodging noun US /ˈlɑːdʒɪŋ/

structures collectively in which people are housed

From this reading “Quoth Noureddin, "I mean to go to my lodging, and to-morrow I will betake myself to the palace of the Commander of the Faithful and demand my slave-girl."”

mastery noun US /ˈmæstəri/

great skillfulness and knowledge of some subject or activity

From this reading “So Noureddin went forth, and drunkenness had got the mastery of him, wherefore he threw himself down on [a bench before one of] the shops.”

safeguard noun US /ˈseɪfɡɑːrd/

a precautionary measure warding off impending danger or damage or injury etc.

From this reading “But he answered, "Needs must I go;" and the host said to him, "[Go] in the safeguard of God."”

shops noun US /ʃɑːps/

plural of “shop” — a mercantile establishment for the retail sale of goods or services

From this reading “So Noureddin went forth, and drunkenness had got the mastery of him, wherefore he threw himself down on [a bench before one of] the shops.”

wherefore adverb US /werˈfɔːr/

an old word meaning “why” or “for that reason”

From this reading “So Noureddin went forth, and drunkenness had got the mastery of him, wherefore he threw himself down on [a bench before one of] the shops.”

All words in this reading · 71

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading So Noureddin went forth, and drunkenness had got the mastery of him, wherefore he threw himself down on [a bench before one of] the shops.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Therewithal Noureddin's life was troubled; so he arose and donned his clothes, and his host said, "Whither away this night, O my lord?"

answeredverbUS /ˈænsərd/

past form of “answer” — react verbally

From this reading But he answered, "Needs must I go;" and the host said to him, "[Go] in the safeguard of God."

aroseverbUS /ərˈoʊz/

inflected form of “arise” — come into existence; take on form or shape

From this reading Therewithal Noureddin's life was troubled; so he arose and donned his clothes, and his host said, "Whither away this night, O my lord?"

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading "Sleep till the morning," said the other, "and go not forth at the like of this hour."

awayadverbUS /əˈweɪ/

from a particular thing or place or position (“forth” is obsolete)

From this reading Therewithal Noureddin's life was troubled; so he arose and donned his clothes, and his host said, "Whither away this night, O my lord?"

beforeprepositionUS /bɪˈfɔːr/

earlier than; in front of

From this reading So Noureddin went forth, and drunkenness had got the mastery of him, wherefore he threw himself down on [a bench before one of] the shops.

benchnounUS /bentʃ/

a long seat for more than one person

From this reading So Noureddin went forth, and drunkenness had got the mastery of him, wherefore he threw himself down on [a bench before one of] the shops.

betake

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Quoth Noureddin, "I mean to go to my lodging, and to-morrow I will betake myself to the palace of the Commander of the Faithful and demand my slave-girl."

ButconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading But he answered, "Needs must I go;" and the host said to him, "[Go] in the safeguard of God."

clothesnounUS /kloʊðz/

clothing in general

From this reading Therewithal Noureddin's life was troubled; so he arose and donned his clothes, and his host said, "Whither away this night, O my lord?"

CommandernounUS /kəˈmændər/

an officer in command of a military unit

From this reading Quoth Noureddin, "I mean to go to my lodging, and to-morrow I will betake myself to the palace of the Commander of the Faithful and demand my slave-girl."

demandnounUS /dɪˈmænd/

an urgent or peremptory request

From this reading Quoth Noureddin, "I mean to go to my lodging, and to-morrow I will betake myself to the palace of the Commander of the Faithful and demand my slave-girl."

donnedverbUS /dɑːnd/

inflected form of “don” — put clothing on one's body

From this reading Therewithal Noureddin's life was troubled; so he arose and donned his clothes, and his host said, "Whither away this night, O my lord?"

downadjectiveUS /daʊn/

being or moving lower in position or less in some value

From this reading So Noureddin went forth, and drunkenness had got the mastery of him, wherefore he threw himself down on [a bench before one of] the shops.

drunkennessnounUS /ˈdrʌŋkənnəs/

a temporary state resulting from excessive consumption of alcohol

From this reading So Noureddin went forth, and drunkenness had got the mastery of him, wherefore he threw himself down on [a bench before one of] the shops.

FaithfuladjectiveUS /ˈfeɪθfəl/

steadfast in affection or allegiance

From this reading Quoth Noureddin, "I mean to go to my lodging, and to-morrow I will betake myself to the palace of the Commander of the Faithful and demand my slave-girl."

forthadverbUS /fɔːrθ/

from a particular thing or place or position (“forth” is obsolete)

From this reading "Sleep till the morning," said the other, "and go not forth at the like of this hour."

goverbUS /ɡoʊ/

change location; move, travel, or proceed, also metaphorically

From this reading Quoth Noureddin, "I mean to go to my lodging, and to-morrow I will betake myself to the palace of the Commander of the Faithful and demand my slave-girl."

GodnounUS /ɡɑːd/

the supernatural being conceived as the perfect and omnipotent and omniscient originator and ruler of the universe; the object of worship in monotheistic religions

From this reading But he answered, "Needs must I go;" and the host said to him, "[Go] in the safeguard of God."

gotverbUS /ɡɑːt/

inflected form of “get” — come into the possession of something concrete or abstract

From this reading So Noureddin went forth, and drunkenness had got the mastery of him, wherefore he threw himself down on [a bench before one of] the shops.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading So Noureddin went forth, and drunkenness had got the mastery of him, wherefore he threw himself down on [a bench before one of] the shops.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Therewithal Noureddin's life was troubled; so he arose and donned his clothes, and his host said, "Whither away this night, O my lord?"

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading But he answered, "Needs must I go;" and the host said to him, "[Go] in the safeguard of God."

himselfpronounUS /hɪmˈself/

used when the man or boy doing the action is also its object

From this reading So Noureddin went forth, and drunkenness had got the mastery of him, wherefore he threw himself down on [a bench before one of] the shops.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading Therewithal Noureddin's life was troubled; so he arose and donned his clothes, and his host said, "Whither away this night, O my lord?"

hostnounUS /hoʊst/

a person who invites guests to a social event (such as a party in his or her own home) and who is responsible for them while they are there

From this reading Therewithal Noureddin's life was troubled; so he arose and donned his clothes, and his host said, "Whither away this night, O my lord?"

hournounUS /ˈaʊər/

a period of time equal to 1/24th of a day

From this reading "Sleep till the morning," said the other, "and go not forth at the like of this hour."

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading Quoth Noureddin, "I mean to go to my lodging, and to-morrow I will betake myself to the palace of the Commander of the Faithful and demand my slave-girl."

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading But he answered, "Needs must I go;" and the host said to him, "[Go] in the safeguard of God."

lifenounUS /laɪf/

a characteristic state or mode of living

From this reading Therewithal Noureddin's life was troubled; so he arose and donned his clothes, and his host said, "Whither away this night, O my lord?"

likeverbUS /laɪk/

prefer or wish to do something

From this reading "Sleep till the morning," said the other, "and go not forth at the like of this hour."

lodgingnounUS /ˈlɑːdʒɪŋ/

structures collectively in which people are housed

From this reading Quoth Noureddin, "I mean to go to my lodging, and to-morrow I will betake myself to the palace of the Commander of the Faithful and demand my slave-girl."

lordnounUS /lɔːrd/

terms referring to the Judeo-Christian God

From this reading Therewithal Noureddin's life was troubled; so he arose and donned his clothes, and his host said, "Whither away this night, O my lord?"

masterynounUS /ˈmæstəri/

great skillfulness and knowledge of some subject or activity

From this reading So Noureddin went forth, and drunkenness had got the mastery of him, wherefore he threw himself down on [a bench before one of] the shops.

meanverbUS /miːn/

mean or intend to express or convey

From this reading Quoth Noureddin, "I mean to go to my lodging, and to-morrow I will betake myself to the palace of the Commander of the Faithful and demand my slave-girl."

morningnounUS /ˈmɔːrnɪŋ/

the time period between dawn and noon

From this reading "Sleep till the morning," said the other, "and go not forth at the like of this hour."

mustmodal verbUS /mʌst/

used to say something is necessary, or almost certainly true

From this reading But he answered, "Needs must I go;" and the host said to him, "[Go] in the safeguard of God."

mydeterminerUS /maɪ/

belonging to the person speaking

From this reading Therewithal Noureddin's life was troubled; so he arose and donned his clothes, and his host said, "Whither away this night, O my lord?"

myselfpronounUS /ˌmaɪˈself/

used when the speaker is also the object of the action

From this reading Quoth Noureddin, "I mean to go to my lodging, and to-morrow I will betake myself to the palace of the Commander of the Faithful and demand my slave-girl."

NeedsadverbUS /niːdz/

in such a manner as could not be otherwise

From this reading But he answered, "Needs must I go;" and the host said to him, "[Go] in the safeguard of God."

nightnounUS /naɪt/

the time after sunset and before sunrise while it is dark outside

From this reading Therewithal Noureddin's life was troubled; so he arose and donned his clothes, and his host said, "Whither away this night, O my lord?"

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading "Sleep till the morning," said the other, "and go not forth at the like of this hour."

Noureddin

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Quoth Noureddin, "I mean to go to my lodging, and to-morrow I will betake myself to the palace of the Commander of the Faithful and demand my slave-girl."

Noureddin's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Therewithal Noureddin's life was troubled; so he arose and donned his clothes, and his host said, "Whither away this night, O my lord?"

OnounUS /oʊ/

a nonmetallic bivalent element that is normally a colorless odorless tasteless nonflammable diatomic gas; constitutes 21 percent of the atmosphere by volume; the most abundant element in the earth's crust

From this reading Therewithal Noureddin's life was troubled; so he arose and donned his clothes, and his host said, "Whither away this night, O my lord?"

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Quoth Noureddin, "I mean to go to my lodging, and to-morrow I will betake myself to the palace of the Commander of the Faithful and demand my slave-girl."

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading So Noureddin went forth, and drunkenness had got the mastery of him, wherefore he threw himself down on [a bench before one of] the shops.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading So Noureddin went forth, and drunkenness had got the mastery of him, wherefore he threw himself down on [a bench before one of] the shops.

otheradjectiveUS /ˈʌðər/

not the same one or ones already mentioned or implied

From this reading "Sleep till the morning," said the other, "and go not forth at the like of this hour."

palacenounUS /ˈpæləs/

a large and stately mansion

From this reading Quoth Noureddin, "I mean to go to my lodging, and to-morrow I will betake myself to the palace of the Commander of the Faithful and demand my slave-girl."

Quoth

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Quoth Noureddin, "I mean to go to my lodging, and to-morrow I will betake myself to the palace of the Commander of the Faithful and demand my slave-girl."

safeguardnounUS /ˈseɪfɡɑːrd/

a precautionary measure warding off impending danger or damage or injury etc.

From this reading But he answered, "Needs must I go;" and the host said to him, "[Go] in the safeguard of God."

saidadjectiveUS /sed/

being the one previously mentioned or spoken of

From this reading Therewithal Noureddin's life was troubled; so he arose and donned his clothes, and his host said, "Whither away this night, O my lord?"

shopsnounUS /ʃɑːps/

plural of “shop” — a mercantile establishment for the retail sale of goods or services

From this reading So Noureddin went forth, and drunkenness had got the mastery of him, wherefore he threw himself down on [a bench before one of] the shops.

slave-girl

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Quoth Noureddin, "I mean to go to my lodging, and to-morrow I will betake myself to the palace of the Commander of the Faithful and demand my slave-girl."

SleepnounUS /sliːp/

a natural and periodic state of rest during which consciousness of the world is suspended

From this reading "Sleep till the morning," said the other, "and go not forth at the like of this hour."

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading Therewithal Noureddin's life was troubled; so he arose and donned his clothes, and his host said, "Whither away this night, O my lord?"

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Quoth Noureddin, "I mean to go to my lodging, and to-morrow I will betake myself to the palace of the Commander of the Faithful and demand my slave-girl."

Therewithaladverb

together with all that; besides

From this reading Therewithal Noureddin's life was troubled; so he arose and donned his clothes, and his host said, "Whither away this night, O my lord?"

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading Therewithal Noureddin's life was troubled; so he arose and donned his clothes, and his host said, "Whither away this night, O my lord?"

threwverbUS /θruː/

inflected form of “throw” — propel through the air

From this reading So Noureddin went forth, and drunkenness had got the mastery of him, wherefore he threw himself down on [a bench before one of] the shops.

tillprepositionUS /tɪl/

up to a particular time

From this reading "Sleep till the morning," said the other, "and go not forth at the like of this hour."

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Quoth Noureddin, "I mean to go to my lodging, and to-morrow I will betake myself to the palace of the Commander of the Faithful and demand my slave-girl."

to-morrow

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Quoth Noureddin, "I mean to go to my lodging, and to-morrow I will betake myself to the palace of the Commander of the Faithful and demand my slave-girl."

troubledadjectiveUS /ˈtrʌbəld/

characterized by or indicative of distress or affliction or danger or need

From this reading Therewithal Noureddin's life was troubled; so he arose and donned his clothes, and his host said, "Whither away this night, O my lord?"

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Therewithal Noureddin's life was troubled; so he arose and donned his clothes, and his host said, "Whither away this night, O my lord?"

wentverbUS /went/

inflected form of “go” — change location; move, travel, or proceed, also metaphorically

From this reading So Noureddin went forth, and drunkenness had got the mastery of him, wherefore he threw himself down on [a bench before one of] the shops.

whereforeadverbUS /werˈfɔːr/

an old word meaning “why” or “for that reason”

From this reading So Noureddin went forth, and drunkenness had got the mastery of him, wherefore he threw himself down on [a bench before one of] the shops.

WhitheradverbUS /ˈwɪðər/

an old word meaning “to where”

From this reading Therewithal Noureddin's life was troubled; so he arose and donned his clothes, and his host said, "Whither away this night, O my lord?"

willmodal verbUS /wɪl/

used to talk about the future, or about willingness

From this reading Quoth Noureddin, "I mean to go to my lodging, and to-morrow I will betake myself to the palace of the Commander of the Faithful and demand my slave-girl."

Chapter 15 of Tales from the Arabic — Complete by John [Translator] Payne holds 413 sentences, grouped into 83 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the public-domain source, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 15 of Tales from the Arabic — Complete contain?

Chapter 15 holds 413 sentences of Tales from the Arabic — Complete, unabridged, divided into 83 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 15 of Tales from the Arabic — Complete by John [Translator] Payne exactly as it stands in the public-domain source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 413 sentences, grouped into 83 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 15 of Tales from the Arabic — Complete?

Work through the 83 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 83 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 15 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 15 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Tales from the Arabic — Complete

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Vocabulary met early in Tales from the Arabic — Complete

Words and structures a reader meets early in Tales from the Arabic — Complete, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Breslau
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Tales from the Arabic — Complete; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Calcutta
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Tales from the Arabic — Complete; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Editions
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Tales from the Arabic — Complete; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Thousand
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Tales from the Arabic — Complete; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.