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Tales from the German. Volume I.
Tales from the German. Volume I.

Chapter XXXIV

Chapter 34 of Tales from the German. Volume I. is here in full — 34 sentences across 7 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Tales from the German. Volume I.
Context Illustration Reading 1/6 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
It was already deep winter, and the judges were again assembled in the town hall of Umea.
Once more Arwed leaned against the window, an interested spectator.
Through his interposition Megret was this time denied entrance.
With recovered health Mac Donalbain, his faithful nurse, his child, and his twelve comrades, were placed before the judgment seat.
The chief judge showed the seal of the envelope covering the final decision, which had been received from Stockholm.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Tales from the German. Volume I.

Chapter XXXIV

Chapter 34 of Tales from the German. Volume I. is here in full — 34 sentences across 7 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/6 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
It was already deep winter, and the judges were again assembled in the town hall of Umea.
Line 2
Once more Arwed leaned against the window, an interested spectator.
Line 3
Through his interposition Megret was this time denied entrance.
Line 4
With recovered health Mac Donalbain, his faithful nurse, his child, and his twelve comrades, were placed before the judgment seat.
Line 5
The chief judge showed the seal of the envelope covering the final decision, which had been received from Stockholm.
/ðə tʃiːf dʒʌdʒ ʃoʊd ðə siːl ʌv ðə ˈenvəloʊp ˈkʌvərɪŋ ðə ˈfaɪnəl dɪˈsɪʒən wɪtʃ hæd bɪn rəˈsiːvd frʌm ˈstɑːkhoʊlm/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

covering noun US /ˈkʌvərɪŋ/

a natural object that covers or envelops

From this reading “The chief judge showed the seal of the envelope covering the final decision, which had been received from Stockholm.”

denied verb US /dɪˈnaɪd/

inflected form of “deny” — declare untrue; contradict

From this reading “Through his interposition Megret was this time denied entrance.”

envelope noun US /ˈenvəloʊp/

a flat (usually rectangular) container for a letter, thin package, etc.

From this reading “The chief judge showed the seal of the envelope covering the final decision, which had been received from Stockholm.”

judges noun US /ˈdʒʌdʒɪz/

a book of the Old Testament that tells the history of Israel under the leaders known as judges

From this reading “It was already deep winter, and the judges were again assembled in the town hall of Umea.”

Mac noun US /mæk/

a waterproof raincoat made of rubberized fabric

From this reading “With recovered health Mac Donalbain, his faithful nurse, his child, and his twelve comrades, were placed before the judgment seat.”

seal verb US /siːl/

make tight; secure against leakage

From this reading “The chief judge showed the seal of the envelope covering the final decision, which had been received from Stockholm.”

spectator noun US /ˈspekteɪtər/

a close observer; someone who looks at something (such as an exhibition of some kind)

From this reading “Once more Arwed leaned against the window, an interested spectator.”

Stockholm noun US /ˈstɑːkhoʊlm/

the capital and largest city of Sweden; located in southern Sweden on the Baltic

From this reading “The chief judge showed the seal of the envelope covering the final decision, which had been received from Stockholm.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

final decision adjective + noun

a judgment disposing of the case before the court; after the judgment (or an appeal from it) is rendered all that remains is to enforce the judgment

In this reading “The chief judge showed the seal of the envelope covering the final decision, which had been received from Stockholm.”

interested spectator adjective + noun

In this reading “Once more Arwed leaned against the window, an interested spectator.”

leaned against verb + particle counted as “lean against”

rest on for support

In this reading “Once more Arwed leaned against the window, an interested spectator.”

Once more adverb + adjective

anew

In this reading “Once more Arwed leaned against the window, an interested spectator.”

judgment seat noun + noun

In this reading “With recovered health Mac Donalbain, his faithful nurse, his child, and his twelve comrades, were placed before the judgment seat.”

town hall noun + noun

a government building that houses administrative offices of a town government

In this reading “It was already deep winter, and the judges were again assembled in the town hall of Umea.”

against the window preposition + article + noun counted as “against … window”

In this reading “Once more Arwed leaned against the window, an interested spectator.”

assembled in verb + particle counted as “assemble in”

In this reading “It was already deep winter, and the judges were again assembled in the town hall of Umea.”

All words in this reading · 61

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

againadverbUS /əˈɡen/

anew

From this reading It was already deep winter, and the judges were again assembled in the town hall of Umea.

againstprepositionUS /əˈɡenst/

touching and pressing; in opposition to

From this reading Once more Arwed leaned against the window, an interested spectator.

alreadyadverbUS /ɔːlˈredi/

prior to a specified or implied time

From this reading It was already deep winter, and the judges were again assembled in the town hall of Umea.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading Once more Arwed leaned against the window, an interested spectator.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading It was already deep winter, and the judges were again assembled in the town hall of Umea.

Arwed

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Once more Arwed leaned against the window, an interested spectator.

assembledverbUS /əˈsembəld/

past form of “assemble” — create by putting components or members together

From this reading It was already deep winter, and the judges were again assembled in the town hall of Umea.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading The chief judge showed the seal of the envelope covering the final decision, which had been received from Stockholm.

beforeprepositionUS /bɪˈfɔːr/

earlier than; in front of

From this reading With recovered health Mac Donalbain, his faithful nurse, his child, and his twelve comrades, were placed before the judgment seat.

chiefnounUS /tʃiːf/

a person who is in charge

From this reading The chief judge showed the seal of the envelope covering the final decision, which had been received from Stockholm.

childnounUS /tʃaɪld/

a young person of either sex

From this reading With recovered health Mac Donalbain, his faithful nurse, his child, and his twelve comrades, were placed before the judgment seat.

comradesnounUS /ˈkɑːmrædz/

plural of “comrade” — a friend who is frequently in the company of another

From this reading With recovered health Mac Donalbain, his faithful nurse, his child, and his twelve comrades, were placed before the judgment seat.

coveringnounUS /ˈkʌvərɪŋ/

a natural object that covers or envelops

From this reading The chief judge showed the seal of the envelope covering the final decision, which had been received from Stockholm.

decisionnounUS /dɪˈsɪʒən/

the act of making up your mind about something

From this reading The chief judge showed the seal of the envelope covering the final decision, which had been received from Stockholm.

deepadjectiveUS /diːp/

relatively deep or strong; affecting one deeply

From this reading It was already deep winter, and the judges were again assembled in the town hall of Umea.

deniedverbUS /dɪˈnaɪd/

inflected form of “deny” — declare untrue; contradict

From this reading Through his interposition Megret was this time denied entrance.

Donalbain

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading With recovered health Mac Donalbain, his faithful nurse, his child, and his twelve comrades, were placed before the judgment seat.

entrancenounUS /ˈentrəns/

something that provides access (to get in or get out)

From this reading Through his interposition Megret was this time denied entrance.

envelopenounUS /ˈenvəloʊp/

a flat (usually rectangular) container for a letter, thin package, etc.

From this reading The chief judge showed the seal of the envelope covering the final decision, which had been received from Stockholm.

faithfuladjectiveUS /ˈfeɪθfəl/

steadfast in affection or allegiance

From this reading With recovered health Mac Donalbain, his faithful nurse, his child, and his twelve comrades, were placed before the judgment seat.

finaladjectiveUS /ˈfaɪnəl/

occurring at or forming an end or termination

From this reading The chief judge showed the seal of the envelope covering the final decision, which had been received from Stockholm.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading The chief judge showed the seal of the envelope covering the final decision, which had been received from Stockholm.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading The chief judge showed the seal of the envelope covering the final decision, which had been received from Stockholm.

hallnounUS /hɔːl/

an interior passage or corridor onto which rooms open

From this reading It was already deep winter, and the judges were again assembled in the town hall of Umea.

healthnounUS /helθ/

a healthy state of wellbeing free from disease

From this reading With recovered health Mac Donalbain, his faithful nurse, his child, and his twelve comrades, were placed before the judgment seat.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading Through his interposition Megret was this time denied entrance.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading It was already deep winter, and the judges were again assembled in the town hall of Umea.

interestedadjectiveUS /ˈɪntrəstɪd/

having or showing interest; especially curiosity or fascination or concern

From this reading Once more Arwed leaned against the window, an interested spectator.

interpositionnoun

the action of interjecting or interposing an action or remark that interrupts

From this reading Through his interposition Megret was this time denied entrance.

ItpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading It was already deep winter, and the judges were again assembled in the town hall of Umea.

judgeverbUS /dʒʌdʒ/

determine the result of (a competition)

From this reading The chief judge showed the seal of the envelope covering the final decision, which had been received from Stockholm.

judgesnounUS /ˈdʒʌdʒɪz/

a book of the Old Testament that tells the history of Israel under the leaders known as judges

From this reading It was already deep winter, and the judges were again assembled in the town hall of Umea.

judgmentnounUS /ˈdʒʌdʒmənt/

an opinion formed by judging something

From this reading With recovered health Mac Donalbain, his faithful nurse, his child, and his twelve comrades, were placed before the judgment seat.

leanedverbUS /liːnd/

past form of “lean” — to incline or bend from a vertical position

From this reading Once more Arwed leaned against the window, an interested spectator.

MacnounUS /mæk/

a waterproof raincoat made of rubberized fabric

From this reading With recovered health Mac Donalbain, his faithful nurse, his child, and his twelve comrades, were placed before the judgment seat.

Megret

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Through his interposition Megret was this time denied entrance.

moreadjectiveUS /mɔːr/

(comparative of “much” used with mass nouns) a quantifier meaning greater in size or amount or extent or degree

From this reading Once more Arwed leaned against the window, an interested spectator.

nurseverbUS /nɜːrs/

try to cure by special care of treatment, of an illness or injury

From this reading With recovered health Mac Donalbain, his faithful nurse, his child, and his twelve comrades, were placed before the judgment seat.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading It was already deep winter, and the judges were again assembled in the town hall of Umea.

OnceadverbUS /wʌns/

on one occasion

From this reading Once more Arwed leaned against the window, an interested spectator.

placedadjectiveUS /pleɪst/

situated in a particular spot or position

From this reading With recovered health Mac Donalbain, his faithful nurse, his child, and his twelve comrades, were placed before the judgment seat.

receivedadjectiveUS /rəˈsiːvd/

conforming to the established language usage of educated native speakers

From this reading The chief judge showed the seal of the envelope covering the final decision, which had been received from Stockholm.

recoveredadjectiveUS /rəˈkʌvərd/

freed from illness or injury

From this reading With recovered health Mac Donalbain, his faithful nurse, his child, and his twelve comrades, were placed before the judgment seat.

sealverbUS /siːl/

make tight; secure against leakage

From this reading The chief judge showed the seal of the envelope covering the final decision, which had been received from Stockholm.

seatnounUS /siːt/

a space reserved for sitting (as in a theater or on a train or airplane)

From this reading With recovered health Mac Donalbain, his faithful nurse, his child, and his twelve comrades, were placed before the judgment seat.

showedverbUS /ʃoʊd/

past form of “show” — give an exhibition of to an interested audience

From this reading The chief judge showed the seal of the envelope covering the final decision, which had been received from Stockholm.

spectatornounUS /ˈspekteɪtər/

a close observer; someone who looks at something (such as an exhibition of some kind)

From this reading Once more Arwed leaned against the window, an interested spectator.

StockholmnounUS /ˈstɑːkhoʊlm/

the capital and largest city of Sweden; located in southern Sweden on the Baltic

From this reading The chief judge showed the seal of the envelope covering the final decision, which had been received from Stockholm.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading It was already deep winter, and the judges were again assembled in the town hall of Umea.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading Through his interposition Megret was this time denied entrance.

ThroughprepositionUS /θruː/

from one end or side of something to the other

From this reading Through his interposition Megret was this time denied entrance.

timenounUS /taɪm/

an instance or single occasion for some event

From this reading Through his interposition Megret was this time denied entrance.

townnounUS /taʊn/

an urban area with a fixed boundary that is smaller than a city

From this reading It was already deep winter, and the judges were again assembled in the town hall of Umea.

twelvenounUS /twelv/

the cardinal number that is the sum of eleven and one

From this reading With recovered health Mac Donalbain, his faithful nurse, his child, and his twelve comrades, were placed before the judgment seat.

Umea

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It was already deep winter, and the judges were again assembled in the town hall of Umea.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading It was already deep winter, and the judges were again assembled in the town hall of Umea.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading It was already deep winter, and the judges were again assembled in the town hall of Umea.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading The chief judge showed the seal of the envelope covering the final decision, which had been received from Stockholm.

windownounUS /ˈwɪndoʊ/

a framework of wood or metal that contains a glass windowpane and is built into a wall or roof to admit light or air

From this reading Once more Arwed leaned against the window, an interested spectator.

winternounUS /ˈwɪntər/

the coldest season of the year; in the northern hemisphere it extends from the winter solstice to the vernal equinox

From this reading It was already deep winter, and the judges were again assembled in the town hall of Umea.

WithprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading With recovered health Mac Donalbain, his faithful nurse, his child, and his twelve comrades, were placed before the judgment seat.

Chapter 34 of Tales from the German. Volume I. by C. F. van der (Carl Franz) Velde holds 34 sentences, grouped into 7 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 34 of Tales from the German. Volume I. contain?

Chapter 34 holds 34 sentences of Tales from the German. Volume I., unabridged, divided into 7 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 34 of Tales from the German. Volume I. by C. F. van der (Carl Franz) Velde exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 34 sentences, grouped into 7 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 34 of Tales from the German. Volume I.?

Work through the 7 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 7 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 34 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 34 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Tales from the German. Volume I.

Common questions about reading Tales from the German. Volume I. by C. F. van der (Carl Franz) Velde on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Tales from the German. Volume I.?

Yes. All 4107 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #32478 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Tales from the German. Volume I. is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #32478, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Tales from the German. Volume I. take to read?

About 342 minutes of reading across 822 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Tales from the German. Volume I. section by section

How to work through Tales from the German. Volume I. section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 40 chapters of Tales from the German. Volume I. to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Tales from the German. Volume I.

Words and structures a reader meets early in Tales from the German. Volume I., each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Source
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Tales from the German. Volume I.; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Footnote
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Tales from the German. Volume I.; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Located
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Tales from the German. Volume I.; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Diphthong
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Tales from the German. Volume I.; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.