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Tales from the Operas
Tales from the Operas

Chapter XI

Chapter 11 of Tales from the Operas is here in full — 138 sentences across 28 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Tales from the Operas
Context Illustration Reading 1/27 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
Don Pasquale was an old bachelor, and as wealthy as he was old.
He was saving, credulous, and obstinate.
But for all that Don Pasquale was the best-hearted of dons.
Now he had a nephew, whose name was Ernesto.
This youth had been continually either falling from the heights of his uncle’s approbation, or to the depths of his displeasure, only to be raised again the next day.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Tales from the Operas

Chapter XI

Chapter 11 of Tales from the Operas is here in full — 138 sentences across 28 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/27 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
Don Pasquale was an old bachelor, and as wealthy as he was old.
Line 2
He was saving, credulous, and obstinate.
/hiː wɑːz ˈseɪvɪŋ ˈkredʒələs ənd ˈɑːbstənət/
Line 3
But for all that Don Pasquale was the best-hearted of dons.
Line 4
Now he had a nephew, whose name was Ernesto.
Line 5
This youth had been continually either falling from the heights of his uncle’s approbation, or to the depths of his displeasure, only to be raised again the next day.
/ðɪs juːθ hæd bɪn kənˈtɪnjuːəli ˈiːðər ˈfɑːlɪŋ frʌm ðə haɪts ʌv hɪz ˈʌŋkəlz ˌæprəˈbeɪʃən ɔːr tuː ðə depθs ʌv hɪz dɪˈspleʒər ˈoʊnli tuː biː reɪzd əˈɡen ðə nekst deɪ/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

approbation noun US /ˌæprəˈbeɪʃən/

official approval

From this reading “This youth had been continually either falling from the heights of his uncle’s approbation, or to the depths of his displeasure, only to be raised again the next day.”

bachelor noun US /ˈbætʃələr/

a man who has never been married

From this reading “Don Pasquale was an old bachelor, and as wealthy as he was old.”

credulous adjective US /ˈkredʒələs/

disposed to believe on little evidence

From this reading “He was saving, credulous, and obstinate.”

displeasure noun US /dɪˈspleʒər/

the feeling of being displeased or annoyed or dissatisfied with someone or something

From this reading “This youth had been continually either falling from the heights of his uncle’s approbation, or to the depths of his displeasure, only to be raised again the next day.”

dons noun US /dɑːnz/

plural of “don” — a Spanish gentleman or nobleman

From this reading “But for all that Don Pasquale was the best-hearted of dons.”

heights noun US /haɪts/

a high place

From this reading “This youth had been continually either falling from the heights of his uncle’s approbation, or to the depths of his displeasure, only to be raised again the next day.”

obstinate adjective US /ˈɑːbstənət/

tenaciously unwilling or marked by tenacious unwillingness to yield

From this reading “He was saving, credulous, and obstinate.”

uncle's noun US /ˈʌŋkəlz/

possessive form of “uncle” — the brother of your father or mother; the husband of your aunt

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

next day adjective + noun

In this reading “This youth had been continually either falling from the heights of his uncle’s approbation, or to the depths of his displeasure, only to be raised again the next day.”

old bachelor adjective + noun

In this reading “Don Pasquale was an old bachelor, and as wealthy as he was old.”

from the heights preposition + article + noun counted as “from … heights”

In this reading “This youth had been continually either falling from the heights of his uncle’s approbation, or to the depths of his displeasure, only to be raised again the next day.”

All words in this reading · 49

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Now he had a nephew, whose name was Ernesto.

againadverbUS /əˈɡen/

anew

From this reading This youth had been continually either falling from the heights of his uncle’s approbation, or to the depths of his displeasure, only to be raised again the next day.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading But for all that Don Pasquale was the best-hearted of dons.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading Don Pasquale was an old bachelor, and as wealthy as he was old.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Don Pasquale was an old bachelor, and as wealthy as he was old.

approbationnounUS /ˌæprəˈbeɪʃən/

official approval

From this reading This youth had been continually either falling from the heights of his uncle’s approbation, or to the depths of his displeasure, only to be raised again the next day.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading Don Pasquale was an old bachelor, and as wealthy as he was old.

bachelornounUS /ˈbætʃələr/

a man who has never been married

From this reading Don Pasquale was an old bachelor, and as wealthy as he was old.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading This youth had been continually either falling from the heights of his uncle’s approbation, or to the depths of his displeasure, only to be raised again the next day.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading This youth had been continually either falling from the heights of his uncle’s approbation, or to the depths of his displeasure, only to be raised again the next day.

best-hearted

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading But for all that Don Pasquale was the best-hearted of dons.

ButconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading But for all that Don Pasquale was the best-hearted of dons.

continuallyadverbUS /kənˈtɪnjuːəli/

seemingly without interruption

From this reading This youth had been continually either falling from the heights of his uncle’s approbation, or to the depths of his displeasure, only to be raised again the next day.

credulousadjectiveUS /ˈkredʒələs/

disposed to believe on little evidence

From this reading He was saving, credulous, and obstinate.

daynounUS /deɪ/

time for Earth to make a complete rotation on its axis

From this reading This youth had been continually either falling from the heights of his uncle’s approbation, or to the depths of his displeasure, only to be raised again the next day.

depthsnounUS /depθs/

(plural) the deepest and most remote part

From this reading This youth had been continually either falling from the heights of his uncle’s approbation, or to the depths of his displeasure, only to be raised again the next day.

displeasurenounUS /dɪˈspleʒər/

the feeling of being displeased or annoyed or dissatisfied with someone or something

From this reading This youth had been continually either falling from the heights of his uncle’s approbation, or to the depths of his displeasure, only to be raised again the next day.

DonnounUS /dɑːn/

a Spanish gentleman or nobleman

From this reading Don Pasquale was an old bachelor, and as wealthy as he was old.

donsnounUS /dɑːnz/

plural of “don” — a Spanish gentleman or nobleman

From this reading But for all that Don Pasquale was the best-hearted of dons.

eitherdeterminerUS /ˈiːðər/

one or the other of two

From this reading This youth had been continually either falling from the heights of his uncle’s approbation, or to the depths of his displeasure, only to be raised again the next day.

Ernesto

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Now he had a nephew, whose name was Ernesto.

fallingadjectiveUS /ˈfɑːlɪŋ/

decreasing in amount or degree

From this reading This youth had been continually either falling from the heights of his uncle’s approbation, or to the depths of his displeasure, only to be raised again the next day.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading But for all that Don Pasquale was the best-hearted of dons.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading This youth had been continually either falling from the heights of his uncle’s approbation, or to the depths of his displeasure, only to be raised again the next day.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading Now he had a nephew, whose name was Ernesto.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Don Pasquale was an old bachelor, and as wealthy as he was old.

heightsnounUS /haɪts/

a high place

From this reading This youth had been continually either falling from the heights of his uncle’s approbation, or to the depths of his displeasure, only to be raised again the next day.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading This youth had been continually either falling from the heights of his uncle’s approbation, or to the depths of his displeasure, only to be raised again the next day.

nameverbUS /neɪm/

assign a specified (usually proper) proper name to

From this reading Now he had a nephew, whose name was Ernesto.

nephewnounUS /ˈnefjuː/

a son of your brother or sister

From this reading Now he had a nephew, whose name was Ernesto.

nextadjectiveUS /nekst/

immediately following in time or order

From this reading This youth had been continually either falling from the heights of his uncle’s approbation, or to the depths of his displeasure, only to be raised again the next day.

NowadverbUS /naʊ/

in the historical present; at this point in the narration of a series of past events

From this reading Now he had a nephew, whose name was Ernesto.

obstinateadjectiveUS /ˈɑːbstənət/

tenaciously unwilling or marked by tenacious unwillingness to yield

From this reading He was saving, credulous, and obstinate.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading But for all that Don Pasquale was the best-hearted of dons.

oldadjectiveUS /oʊld/

(used especially of persons) having lived for a relatively long time or attained a specific age

From this reading Don Pasquale was an old bachelor, and as wealthy as he was old.

onlyadverbUS /ˈoʊnli/

and nothing more

From this reading This youth had been continually either falling from the heights of his uncle’s approbation, or to the depths of his displeasure, only to be raised again the next day.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading This youth had been continually either falling from the heights of his uncle’s approbation, or to the depths of his displeasure, only to be raised again the next day.

Pasquale

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Don Pasquale was an old bachelor, and as wealthy as he was old.

raisedadjectiveUS /reɪzd/

located or moved above the surround or above the normal position

From this reading This youth had been continually either falling from the heights of his uncle’s approbation, or to the depths of his displeasure, only to be raised again the next day.

savingnounUS /ˈseɪvɪŋ/

an act of economizing; reduction in cost

From this reading He was saving, credulous, and obstinate.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading But for all that Don Pasquale was the best-hearted of dons.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading But for all that Don Pasquale was the best-hearted of dons.

ThisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading This youth had been continually either falling from the heights of his uncle’s approbation, or to the depths of his displeasure, only to be raised again the next day.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading This youth had been continually either falling from the heights of his uncle’s approbation, or to the depths of his displeasure, only to be raised again the next day.

uncle'snounUS /ˈʌŋkəlz/

possessive form of “uncle” — the brother of your father or mother; the husband of your aunt

From this reading This youth had been continually either falling from the heights of his uncle’s approbation, or to the depths of his displeasure, only to be raised again the next day.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Don Pasquale was an old bachelor, and as wealthy as he was old.

wealthyadjectiveUS /ˈwelθi/

having an abundant supply of money or possessions of value

From this reading Don Pasquale was an old bachelor, and as wealthy as he was old.

whosedeterminerUS /huːz/

belonging to which person

From this reading Now he had a nephew, whose name was Ernesto.

youthnounUS /juːθ/

a young person (especially a young man or boy)

From this reading This youth had been continually either falling from the heights of his uncle’s approbation, or to the depths of his displeasure, only to be raised again the next day.

Chapter 11 of Tales from the Operas by George Frederick [Editor] Pardon holds 138 sentences, grouped into 28 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 11 of Tales from the Operas contain?

Chapter 11 holds 138 sentences of Tales from the Operas, unabridged, divided into 28 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 11 of Tales from the Operas by George Frederick [Editor] Pardon exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 138 sentences, grouped into 28 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 11 of Tales from the Operas?

Work through the 28 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 28 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 11 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 11 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Tales from the Operas

Common questions about reading Tales from the Operas by George Frederick [Editor] Pardon on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Tales from the Operas?

Yes. All 6271 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #57605 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Tales from the Operas is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #57605, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Tales from the Operas take to read?

About 522 minutes of reading across 1255 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Tales from the Operas section by section

How to work through Tales from the Operas section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 40 chapters of Tales from the Operas to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Tales from the Operas

Words and structures a reader meets early in Tales from the Operas, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Tales
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Tales from the Operas; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Operas
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Tales from the Operas; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
George
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Tales from the Operas; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Frederick
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Tales from the Operas; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.