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Tales from the Operas
Tales from the Operas

Chapter XXI

Chapter 21 of Tales from the Operas is here in full — 197 sentences across 40 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/39 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
In the sixteenth century, kings and dukes still kept their fools.
The Duke of Mantua had his--a poor hunch-back, whom they called Rigoletto.
He was as witty as any fool in France or Italy; and he was an honest man in this--that he despised the courtiers, who bowed low before the tyranny of the duke, who broke up their families as a child would toys, and quite as fearlessly.
And if, as the tale goes on, you find he had some human love in him, remember he is a hunch-back, and give him double praise.
The duke, whose whole life was a panorama of gallantry, despised his conquests; and, being handsome, believed no woman could withstand him.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Tales from the Operas

Chapter XXI

Chapter 21 of Tales from the Operas is here in full — 197 sentences across 40 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/39 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
In the sixteenth century, kings and dukes still kept their fools.
/ɪn ðə sɪkˈstiːnθ ˈsentʃəri kɪŋz ənd duːks stɪl kept ðer fuːlz/
Line 2
The Duke of Mantua had his--a poor hunch-back, whom they called Rigoletto.
Line 3
He was as witty as any fool in France or Italy; and he was an honest man in this--that he despised the courtiers, who bowed low before the tyranny of the duke, who broke up their families as a child would toys, and quite as fearlessly.
Line 4
And if, as the tale goes on, you find he had some human love in him, remember he is a hunch-back, and give him double praise.
Line 5
The duke, whose whole life was a panorama of gallantry, despised his conquests; and, being handsome, believed no woman could withstand him.
/ðə duːk huːz hoʊl laɪf wɑːz ə ˌpænərˈæmə ʌv ˈɡæləntri dɪˈspaɪzd hɪz ˈkɑːnkwests ənd ˈbiːɪŋ ˈhænsəm bɪˈliːvd noʊ ˈwʊmən kʊd wɪθˈstænd hɪm/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

conquests noun US /ˈkɑːnkwests/

plural of “conquest” — the act of conquering

From this reading “The duke, whose whole life was a panorama of gallantry, despised his conquests; and, being handsome, believed no woman could withstand him.”

courtiers noun US /ˈkɔːrtiərz/

plural of “courtier” — an attendant at the court of a sovereign

From this reading “He was as witty as any fool in France or Italy; and he was an honest man in this--that he despised the courtiers, who bowed low before the tyranny of the duke, who broke up their families as a child would toys, and quite as fearlessly.”

dukes noun US /duːks/

plural of “duke” — a British peer of the highest rank

From this reading “In the sixteenth century, kings and dukes still kept their fools.”

gallantry noun US /ˈɡæləntri/

the qualities of a hero or heroine; exceptional or heroic courage when facing danger (especially in battle)

From this reading “The duke, whose whole life was a panorama of gallantry, despised his conquests; and, being handsome, believed no woman could withstand him.”

Mantua noun US /ˈmæntʃuːə/

loose gown of the 17th and 18th centuries

From this reading “The Duke of Mantua had his--a poor hunch-back, whom they called Rigoletto.”

panorama noun US /ˌpænərˈæmə/

the visual percept of a region

From this reading “The duke, whose whole life was a panorama of gallantry, despised his conquests; and, being handsome, believed no woman could withstand him.”

sixteenth adjective US /sɪkˈstiːnθ/

coming next after the fifteenth in position

From this reading “In the sixteenth century, kings and dukes still kept their fools.”

withstand verb US /wɪθˈstænd/

resist or confront with resistance

From this reading “The duke, whose whole life was a panorama of gallantry, despised his conquests; and, being handsome, believed no woman could withstand him.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

sixteenth century adjective + noun

In this reading “In the sixteenth century, kings and dukes still kept their fools.”

honest man adjective + noun

In this reading “He was as witty as any fool in France or Italy; and he was an honest man in this--that he despised the courtiers, who bowed low before the tyranny of the duke, who broke up their families as a child would toys, and quite as fearlessly.”

whole life adjective + noun

In this reading “The duke, whose whole life was a panorama of gallantry, despised his conquests; and, being handsome, believed no woman could withstand him.”

goes on verb + particle counted as “go on”

continue a certain state, condition, or activity

In this reading “And if, as the tale goes on, you find he had some human love in him, remember he is a hunch-back, and give him double praise.”

All words in this reading · 80

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading The Duke of Mantua had his--a poor hunch-back, whom they called Rigoletto.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading He was as witty as any fool in France or Italy; and he was an honest man in this--that he despised the courtiers, who bowed low before the tyranny of the duke, who broke up their families as a child would toys, and quite as fearlessly.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading In the sixteenth century, kings and dukes still kept their fools.

anyadjectiveUS /ˈeni/

one or some or every or all without specification

From this reading He was as witty as any fool in France or Italy; and he was an honest man in this--that he despised the courtiers, who bowed low before the tyranny of the duke, who broke up their families as a child would toys, and quite as fearlessly.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading He was as witty as any fool in France or Italy; and he was an honest man in this--that he despised the courtiers, who bowed low before the tyranny of the duke, who broke up their families as a child would toys, and quite as fearlessly.

beforeprepositionUS /bɪˈfɔːr/

earlier than; in front of

From this reading He was as witty as any fool in France or Italy; and he was an honest man in this--that he despised the courtiers, who bowed low before the tyranny of the duke, who broke up their families as a child would toys, and quite as fearlessly.

beingauxiliary verbUS /ˈbiːɪŋ/

the -ing form of “be”

From this reading The duke, whose whole life was a panorama of gallantry, despised his conquests; and, being handsome, believed no woman could withstand him.

believedverbUS /bɪˈliːvd/

past form of “believe” — accept as true; take to be true

From this reading The duke, whose whole life was a panorama of gallantry, despised his conquests; and, being handsome, believed no woman could withstand him.

bowedadjectiveUS /baʊd/

of a stringed instrument; sounded by stroking with a bow

From this reading He was as witty as any fool in France or Italy; and he was an honest man in this--that he despised the courtiers, who bowed low before the tyranny of the duke, who broke up their families as a child would toys, and quite as fearlessly.

brokeadjectiveUS /broʊk/

lacking funds

From this reading He was as witty as any fool in France or Italy; and he was an honest man in this--that he despised the courtiers, who bowed low before the tyranny of the duke, who broke up their families as a child would toys, and quite as fearlessly.

calledverbUS /kɔːld/

past form of “call” — assign a specified (usually proper) proper name to

From this reading The Duke of Mantua had his--a poor hunch-back, whom they called Rigoletto.

centurynounUS /ˈsentʃəri/

a period of 100 years

From this reading In the sixteenth century, kings and dukes still kept their fools.

childnounUS /tʃaɪld/

a young person of either sex

From this reading He was as witty as any fool in France or Italy; and he was an honest man in this--that he despised the courtiers, who bowed low before the tyranny of the duke, who broke up their families as a child would toys, and quite as fearlessly.

conquestsnounUS /ˈkɑːnkwests/

plural of “conquest” — the act of conquering

From this reading The duke, whose whole life was a panorama of gallantry, despised his conquests; and, being handsome, believed no woman could withstand him.

couldmodal verbUS /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading The duke, whose whole life was a panorama of gallantry, despised his conquests; and, being handsome, believed no woman could withstand him.

courtiersnounUS /ˈkɔːrtiərz/

plural of “courtier” — an attendant at the court of a sovereign

From this reading He was as witty as any fool in France or Italy; and he was an honest man in this--that he despised the courtiers, who bowed low before the tyranny of the duke, who broke up their families as a child would toys, and quite as fearlessly.

despisedadjectiveUS /dɪˈspaɪzd/

treated with dislike or contempt

From this reading He was as witty as any fool in France or Italy; and he was an honest man in this--that he despised the courtiers, who bowed low before the tyranny of the duke, who broke up their families as a child would toys, and quite as fearlessly.

doubleverbUS /ˈdʌbəl/

increase twofold

From this reading And if, as the tale goes on, you find he had some human love in him, remember he is a hunch-back, and give him double praise.

DukenounUS /duːk/

a British peer of the highest rank

From this reading The Duke of Mantua had his--a poor hunch-back, whom they called Rigoletto.

dukesnounUS /duːks/

plural of “duke” — a British peer of the highest rank

From this reading In the sixteenth century, kings and dukes still kept their fools.

familiesnounUS /ˈfæməliz/

plural of “family” — a social unit living together

From this reading He was as witty as any fool in France or Italy; and he was an honest man in this--that he despised the courtiers, who bowed low before the tyranny of the duke, who broke up their families as a child would toys, and quite as fearlessly.

fearlesslyadverb

without fear

From this reading He was as witty as any fool in France or Italy; and he was an honest man in this--that he despised the courtiers, who bowed low before the tyranny of the duke, who broke up their families as a child would toys, and quite as fearlessly.

findverbUS /faɪnd/

come upon, as if by accident; meet with

From this reading And if, as the tale goes on, you find he had some human love in him, remember he is a hunch-back, and give him double praise.

foolnounUS /fuːl/

a person who lacks good judgment

From this reading He was as witty as any fool in France or Italy; and he was an honest man in this--that he despised the courtiers, who bowed low before the tyranny of the duke, who broke up their families as a child would toys, and quite as fearlessly.

foolsnounUS /fuːlz/

plural of “fool” — a person who lacks good judgment

From this reading In the sixteenth century, kings and dukes still kept their fools.

FrancenounUS /fræns/

a republic in western Europe; the largest country wholly in Europe

From this reading He was as witty as any fool in France or Italy; and he was an honest man in this--that he despised the courtiers, who bowed low before the tyranny of the duke, who broke up their families as a child would toys, and quite as fearlessly.

gallantrynounUS /ˈɡæləntri/

the qualities of a hero or heroine; exceptional or heroic courage when facing danger (especially in battle)

From this reading The duke, whose whole life was a panorama of gallantry, despised his conquests; and, being handsome, believed no woman could withstand him.

giveverbUS /ɡɪv/

cause to have, in the abstract sense or physical sense

From this reading And if, as the tale goes on, you find he had some human love in him, remember he is a hunch-back, and give him double praise.

goesnounUS /ɡoʊz/

plural of “go” — a time period for working (after which you will be relieved by someone else)

From this reading And if, as the tale goes on, you find he had some human love in him, remember he is a hunch-back, and give him double praise.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading The Duke of Mantua had his--a poor hunch-back, whom they called Rigoletto.

handsomeadjectiveUS /ˈhænsəm/

pleasing in appearance especially by reason of conformity to ideals of form and proportion

From this reading The duke, whose whole life was a panorama of gallantry, despised his conquests; and, being handsome, believed no woman could withstand him.

HepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading He was as witty as any fool in France or Italy; and he was an honest man in this--that he despised the courtiers, who bowed low before the tyranny of the duke, who broke up their families as a child would toys, and quite as fearlessly.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading And if, as the tale goes on, you find he had some human love in him, remember he is a hunch-back, and give him double praise.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading The Duke of Mantua had his--a poor hunch-back, whom they called Rigoletto.

honestadjectiveUS /ˈɑːnəst/

not disposed to cheat or defraud; not deceptive or fraudulent

From this reading He was as witty as any fool in France or Italy; and he was an honest man in this--that he despised the courtiers, who bowed low before the tyranny of the duke, who broke up their families as a child would toys, and quite as fearlessly.

humanadjectiveUS /ˈhjuːmən/

characteristic of humanity

From this reading And if, as the tale goes on, you find he had some human love in him, remember he is a hunch-back, and give him double praise.

hunch-back

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The Duke of Mantua had his--a poor hunch-back, whom they called Rigoletto.

ifconjunctionUS /ɪf/

on condition that; in the event that

From this reading And if, as the tale goes on, you find he had some human love in him, remember he is a hunch-back, and give him double praise.

InprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading In the sixteenth century, kings and dukes still kept their fools.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading And if, as the tale goes on, you find he had some human love in him, remember he is a hunch-back, and give him double praise.

ItalynounUS /ˈɪtəli/

a republic in southern Europe on the Italian Peninsula; was the core of the Roman Republic and the Roman Empire between the 4th century BC and the 5th century AD

From this reading He was as witty as any fool in France or Italy; and he was an honest man in this--that he despised the courtiers, who bowed low before the tyranny of the duke, who broke up their families as a child would toys, and quite as fearlessly.

keptadjectiveUS /kept/

(especially of promises or contracts) not violated or disregarded

From this reading In the sixteenth century, kings and dukes still kept their fools.

kingsnounUS /kɪŋz/

plural of “king” — a male sovereign; ruler of a kingdom

From this reading In the sixteenth century, kings and dukes still kept their fools.

lifenounUS /laɪf/

a characteristic state or mode of living

From this reading The duke, whose whole life was a panorama of gallantry, despised his conquests; and, being handsome, believed no woman could withstand him.

lovenounUS /lʌv/

a strong positive emotion of regard and affection

From this reading And if, as the tale goes on, you find he had some human love in him, remember he is a hunch-back, and give him double praise.

lowadjectiveUS /loʊ/

less than normal in degree or intensity or amount

From this reading He was as witty as any fool in France or Italy; and he was an honest man in this--that he despised the courtiers, who bowed low before the tyranny of the duke, who broke up their families as a child would toys, and quite as fearlessly.

mannounUS /mæn/

an adult person who is male (as opposed to a woman)

From this reading He was as witty as any fool in France or Italy; and he was an honest man in this--that he despised the courtiers, who bowed low before the tyranny of the duke, who broke up their families as a child would toys, and quite as fearlessly.

MantuanounUS /ˈmæntʃuːə/

loose gown of the 17th and 18th centuries

From this reading The Duke of Mantua had his--a poor hunch-back, whom they called Rigoletto.

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading The duke, whose whole life was a panorama of gallantry, despised his conquests; and, being handsome, believed no woman could withstand him.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading The Duke of Mantua had his--a poor hunch-back, whom they called Rigoletto.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading And if, as the tale goes on, you find he had some human love in him, remember he is a hunch-back, and give him double praise.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading He was as witty as any fool in France or Italy; and he was an honest man in this--that he despised the courtiers, who bowed low before the tyranny of the duke, who broke up their families as a child would toys, and quite as fearlessly.

panoramanounUS /ˌpænərˈæmə/

the visual percept of a region

From this reading The duke, whose whole life was a panorama of gallantry, despised his conquests; and, being handsome, believed no woman could withstand him.

pooradjectiveUS /puːr/

deserving or inciting pity

From this reading The Duke of Mantua had his--a poor hunch-back, whom they called Rigoletto.

praisenounUS /preɪz/

an expression of approval and commendation

From this reading And if, as the tale goes on, you find he had some human love in him, remember he is a hunch-back, and give him double praise.

quiteadverbUS /kwaɪt/

to a degree (not used with a negative)

From this reading He was as witty as any fool in France or Italy; and he was an honest man in this--that he despised the courtiers, who bowed low before the tyranny of the duke, who broke up their families as a child would toys, and quite as fearlessly.

rememberverbUS /rɪˈmɛm.bər/

To recall to mind.

From this reading And if, as the tale goes on, you find he had some human love in him, remember he is a hunch-back, and give him double praise.

Rigoletto

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The Duke of Mantua had his--a poor hunch-back, whom they called Rigoletto.

sixteenthadjectiveUS /sɪkˈstiːnθ/

coming next after the fifteenth in position

From this reading In the sixteenth century, kings and dukes still kept their fools.

someadjectiveUS /sʌm/

(quantifier) used with either mass nouns or plural count nouns to indicate an unspecified number or quantity

From this reading And if, as the tale goes on, you find he had some human love in him, remember he is a hunch-back, and give him double praise.

stilladjectiveUS /stɪl/

not in physical motion

From this reading In the sixteenth century, kings and dukes still kept their fools.

talenounUS /teɪl/

a message that tells the particulars of an act or occurrence or course of events; presented in writing or drama or cinema or as a radio or television program

From this reading And if, as the tale goes on, you find he had some human love in him, remember he is a hunch-back, and give him double praise.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading He was as witty as any fool in France or Italy; and he was an honest man in this--that he despised the courtiers, who bowed low before the tyranny of the duke, who broke up their families as a child would toys, and quite as fearlessly.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading In the sixteenth century, kings and dukes still kept their fools.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading In the sixteenth century, kings and dukes still kept their fools.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading The Duke of Mantua had his--a poor hunch-back, whom they called Rigoletto.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading He was as witty as any fool in France or Italy; and he was an honest man in this--that he despised the courtiers, who bowed low before the tyranny of the duke, who broke up their families as a child would toys, and quite as fearlessly.

toysnounUS /tɔɪz/

plural of “toy” — an artifact designed to be played with

From this reading He was as witty as any fool in France or Italy; and he was an honest man in this--that he despised the courtiers, who bowed low before the tyranny of the duke, who broke up their families as a child would toys, and quite as fearlessly.

tyrannynounUS /ˈtɪrəni/

a form of government in which the ruler is an absolute dictator (not restricted by a constitution or laws or opposition etc.)

From this reading He was as witty as any fool in France or Italy; and he was an honest man in this--that he despised the courtiers, who bowed low before the tyranny of the duke, who broke up their families as a child would toys, and quite as fearlessly.

upadjectiveUS /ʌp/

being or moving higher in position or greater in some value; being above a former position or level

From this reading He was as witty as any fool in France or Italy; and he was an honest man in this--that he despised the courtiers, who bowed low before the tyranny of the duke, who broke up their families as a child would toys, and quite as fearlessly.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading He was as witty as any fool in France or Italy; and he was an honest man in this--that he despised the courtiers, who bowed low before the tyranny of the duke, who broke up their families as a child would toys, and quite as fearlessly.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading He was as witty as any fool in France or Italy; and he was an honest man in this--that he despised the courtiers, who bowed low before the tyranny of the duke, who broke up their families as a child would toys, and quite as fearlessly.

wholeadjectiveUS /hoʊl/

including all components without exception; being one unit or constituting the full amount or extent or duration; complete

From this reading The duke, whose whole life was a panorama of gallantry, despised his conquests; and, being handsome, believed no woman could withstand him.

whompronounUS /huːm/

the form of “who” used as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading The Duke of Mantua had his--a poor hunch-back, whom they called Rigoletto.

whosedeterminerUS /huːz/

belonging to which person

From this reading The duke, whose whole life was a panorama of gallantry, despised his conquests; and, being handsome, believed no woman could withstand him.

withstandverbUS /wɪθˈstænd/

resist or confront with resistance

From this reading The duke, whose whole life was a panorama of gallantry, despised his conquests; and, being handsome, believed no woman could withstand him.

wittyadjectiveUS /ˈwɪti/

combining clever conception and facetious expression

From this reading He was as witty as any fool in France or Italy; and he was an honest man in this--that he despised the courtiers, who bowed low before the tyranny of the duke, who broke up their families as a child would toys, and quite as fearlessly.

womannounUS /ˈwʊmən/

an adult female person (as opposed to a man)

From this reading The duke, whose whole life was a panorama of gallantry, despised his conquests; and, being handsome, believed no woman could withstand him.

wouldmodal verbUS /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading He was as witty as any fool in France or Italy; and he was an honest man in this--that he despised the courtiers, who bowed low before the tyranny of the duke, who broke up their families as a child would toys, and quite as fearlessly.

youpronounUS /juː/

the person or people being spoken to

From this reading And if, as the tale goes on, you find he had some human love in him, remember he is a hunch-back, and give him double praise.

Chapter 21 of Tales from the Operas by George Frederick [Editor] Pardon holds 197 sentences, grouped into 40 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 21 of Tales from the Operas contain?

Chapter 21 holds 197 sentences of Tales from the Operas, unabridged, divided into 40 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 21 of Tales from the Operas by George Frederick [Editor] Pardon exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 197 sentences, grouped into 40 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 21 of Tales from the Operas?

Work through the 40 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 40 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 21 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 21 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Tales from the Operas

Common questions about reading Tales from the Operas by George Frederick [Editor] Pardon on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Tales from the Operas?

Yes. All 6271 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #57605 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Tales from the Operas is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #57605, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Tales from the Operas take to read?

About 522 minutes of reading across 1255 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Tales from the Operas section by section

How to work through Tales from the Operas section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 40 chapters of Tales from the Operas to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Tales from the Operas

Words and structures a reader meets early in Tales from the Operas, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Tales
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Tales from the Operas; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Operas
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Tales from the Operas; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
George
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Tales from the Operas; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Frederick
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Tales from the Operas; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.