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Tales from the Operas
Tales from the Operas

Chapter XXII

Chapter 22 of Tales from the Operas is here in full — 161 sentences across 33 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Tales from the Operas
Context Illustration Reading 1/32 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
A stormy angry night; the wind weeping and whistling high up in the sky, and a thick stifling vapor crawling over the earth--over the whispering muddy river; winding in and out the gay palace like a poisonous serpent.
Near to this sickening river was a cracked ruined house through the crevices in the walls of which might be observed a flickering light.
No house was near this wretched hut, which was called an inn.
Within this place lived the ruffian who had accosted Rigoletto on the night when his daughter was stolen away.
He was cleaning a leathern belt and singing softly at his work.
0:00 / 0:00
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Tales from the Operas

Chapter XXII

Chapter 22 of Tales from the Operas is here in full — 161 sentences across 33 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/32 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
A stormy angry night; the wind weeping and whistling high up in the sky, and a thick stifling vapor crawling over the earth--over the whispering muddy river; winding in and out the gay palace like a poisonous serpent.
Line 2
Near to this sickening river was a cracked ruined house through the crevices in the walls of which might be observed a flickering light.
/nɪr tuː ðɪs ˈsɪkənɪŋ ˈrɪvər wɑːz ə krækt ˈruːənd haʊs θruː ðə ˈkrevəsɪz ɪn ðə wɔːlz ʌv wɪtʃ maɪt biː əbˈzɜːrvd ə ˈflɪkərɪŋ laɪt/
Line 3
No house was near this wretched hut, which was called an inn.
/noʊ haʊs wɑːz nɪr ðɪs ˈretʃɪd hʌt wɪtʃ wɑːz kɔːld æn ɪn/
Line 4
Within this place lived the ruffian who had accosted Rigoletto on the night when his daughter was stolen away.
Line 5
He was cleaning a leathern belt and singing softly at his work.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

accosted verb US /əˈkɑːstɪd/

past form of “accost” — speak to someone

From this reading “Within this place lived the ruffian who had accosted Rigoletto on the night when his daughter was stolen away.”

cleaning noun US /ˈkliːnɪŋ/

the act of making something clean

From this reading “He was cleaning a leathern belt and singing softly at his work.”

crevices noun US /ˈkrevəsɪz/

plural of “crevice” — a long narrow depression in a surface

From this reading “Near to this sickening river was a cracked ruined house through the crevices in the walls of which might be observed a flickering light.”

flickering adjective US /ˈflɪkərɪŋ/

shining unsteadily

From this reading “Near to this sickening river was a cracked ruined house through the crevices in the walls of which might be observed a flickering light.”

poisonous adjective US /ˈpɔɪzənəs/

having the qualities or effects of a poison

From this reading “A stormy angry night; the wind weeping and whistling high up in the sky, and a thick stifling vapor crawling over the earth--over the whispering muddy river; winding in and out the gay palace like a poisonous serpent.”

sickening adjective US /ˈsɪkənɪŋ/

causing or able to cause nausea

From this reading “Near to this sickening river was a cracked ruined house through the crevices in the walls of which might be observed a flickering light.”

stifling noun US /ˈstaɪflɪŋ/

forceful prevention; putting down by power or authority

From this reading “A stormy angry night; the wind weeping and whistling high up in the sky, and a thick stifling vapor crawling over the earth--over the whispering muddy river; winding in and out the gay palace like a poisonous serpent.”

vapor noun US /ˈveɪpər/

a visible suspension in the air of particles of some substance

From this reading “A stormy angry night; the wind weeping and whistling high up in the sky, and a thick stifling vapor crawling over the earth--over the whispering muddy river; winding in and out the gay palace like a poisonous serpent.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

through the crevices preposition + article + noun counted as “through … crevice”

In this reading “Near to this sickening river was a cracked ruined house through the crevices in the walls of which might be observed a flickering light.”

muddy river adjective + noun

In this reading “A stormy angry night; the wind weeping and whistling high up in the sky, and a thick stifling vapor crawling over the earth--over the whispering muddy river; winding in and out the gay palace like a poisonous serpent.”

stolen away verb + particle counted as “steal away”

leave furtively and stealthily

In this reading “Within this place lived the ruffian who had accosted Rigoletto on the night when his daughter was stolen away.”

ruined house adjective + noun

In this reading “Near to this sickening river was a cracked ruined house through the crevices in the walls of which might be observed a flickering light.”

in the sky preposition + article + noun counted as “in … sky”

In this reading “A stormy angry night; the wind weeping and whistling high up in the sky, and a thick stifling vapor crawling over the earth--over the whispering muddy river; winding in and out the gay palace like a poisonous serpent.”

All words in this reading · 75

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

AdeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading A stormy angry night; the wind weeping and whistling high up in the sky, and a thick stifling vapor crawling over the earth--over the whispering muddy river; winding in and out the gay palace like a poisonous serpent.

accostedverbUS /əˈkɑːstɪd/

past form of “accost” — speak to someone

From this reading Within this place lived the ruffian who had accosted Rigoletto on the night when his daughter was stolen away.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading No house was near this wretched hut, which was called an inn.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading A stormy angry night; the wind weeping and whistling high up in the sky, and a thick stifling vapor crawling over the earth--over the whispering muddy river; winding in and out the gay palace like a poisonous serpent.

angryadjectiveUS /ˈæŋɡri/

feeling or showing anger

From this reading A stormy angry night; the wind weeping and whistling high up in the sky, and a thick stifling vapor crawling over the earth--over the whispering muddy river; winding in and out the gay palace like a poisonous serpent.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading He was cleaning a leathern belt and singing softly at his work.

awayadverbUS /əˈweɪ/

from a particular thing or place or position (“forth” is obsolete)

From this reading Within this place lived the ruffian who had accosted Rigoletto on the night when his daughter was stolen away.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading Near to this sickening river was a cracked ruined house through the crevices in the walls of which might be observed a flickering light.

beltnounUS /belt/

endless loop of flexible material between two rotating shafts or pulleys

From this reading He was cleaning a leathern belt and singing softly at his work.

calledverbUS /kɔːld/

past form of “call” — assign a specified (usually proper) proper name to

From this reading No house was near this wretched hut, which was called an inn.

cleaningnounUS /ˈkliːnɪŋ/

the act of making something clean

From this reading He was cleaning a leathern belt and singing softly at his work.

crackedadjectiveUS /krækt/

used of skin roughened as a result of cold or exposure

From this reading Near to this sickening river was a cracked ruined house through the crevices in the walls of which might be observed a flickering light.

crawlingnounUS /ˈkrɔːlɪŋ/

a slow mode of locomotion on hands and knees or dragging the body

From this reading A stormy angry night; the wind weeping and whistling high up in the sky, and a thick stifling vapor crawling over the earth--over the whispering muddy river; winding in and out the gay palace like a poisonous serpent.

crevicesnounUS /ˈkrevəsɪz/

plural of “crevice” — a long narrow depression in a surface

From this reading Near to this sickening river was a cracked ruined house through the crevices in the walls of which might be observed a flickering light.

daughternounUS /ˈdɔːtər/

a female human offspring

From this reading Within this place lived the ruffian who had accosted Rigoletto on the night when his daughter was stolen away.

earthnounUS /ɜːrθ/

the 3rd planet from the sun; the planet we live on

From this reading A stormy angry night; the wind weeping and whistling high up in the sky, and a thick stifling vapor crawling over the earth--over the whispering muddy river; winding in and out the gay palace like a poisonous serpent.

flickeringadjectiveUS /ˈflɪkərɪŋ/

shining unsteadily

From this reading Near to this sickening river was a cracked ruined house through the crevices in the walls of which might be observed a flickering light.

gayadjectiveUS /ɡeɪ/

bright and pleasant; promoting a feeling of cheer

From this reading A stormy angry night; the wind weeping and whistling high up in the sky, and a thick stifling vapor crawling over the earth--over the whispering muddy river; winding in and out the gay palace like a poisonous serpent.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading Within this place lived the ruffian who had accosted Rigoletto on the night when his daughter was stolen away.

HepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading He was cleaning a leathern belt and singing softly at his work.

highadjectiveUS /haɪ/

greater than normal in degree or intensity or amount

From this reading A stormy angry night; the wind weeping and whistling high up in the sky, and a thick stifling vapor crawling over the earth--over the whispering muddy river; winding in and out the gay palace like a poisonous serpent.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading Within this place lived the ruffian who had accosted Rigoletto on the night when his daughter was stolen away.

housenounUS /haʊs/

a dwelling that serves as living quarters for one or more families

From this reading Near to this sickening river was a cracked ruined house through the crevices in the walls of which might be observed a flickering light.

hutnounUS /hʌt/

temporary military shelter

From this reading No house was near this wretched hut, which was called an inn.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading A stormy angry night; the wind weeping and whistling high up in the sky, and a thick stifling vapor crawling over the earth--over the whispering muddy river; winding in and out the gay palace like a poisonous serpent.

innnounUS /ɪn/

a hotel providing overnight lodging for travelers

From this reading No house was near this wretched hut, which was called an inn.

leathern

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He was cleaning a leathern belt and singing softly at his work.

lightadjectiveUS /laɪt/

of comparatively little physical weight or density

From this reading Near to this sickening river was a cracked ruined house through the crevices in the walls of which might be observed a flickering light.

likeverbUS /laɪk/

prefer or wish to do something

From this reading A stormy angry night; the wind weeping and whistling high up in the sky, and a thick stifling vapor crawling over the earth--over the whispering muddy river; winding in and out the gay palace like a poisonous serpent.

livedverbUS /lɪvd/

past form of “live” — be an inhabitant of or reside in

From this reading Within this place lived the ruffian who had accosted Rigoletto on the night when his daughter was stolen away.

mightmodal verbUS /maɪt/

used to say something is possible but not certain

From this reading Near to this sickening river was a cracked ruined house through the crevices in the walls of which might be observed a flickering light.

muddyadjectiveUS /ˈmʌdi/

(of soil) soft and watery

From this reading A stormy angry night; the wind weeping and whistling high up in the sky, and a thick stifling vapor crawling over the earth--over the whispering muddy river; winding in and out the gay palace like a poisonous serpent.

NearadverbUS /nɪr/

near in time or place or relationship

From this reading Near to this sickening river was a cracked ruined house through the crevices in the walls of which might be observed a flickering light.

nightnounUS /naɪt/

the time after sunset and before sunrise while it is dark outside

From this reading A stormy angry night; the wind weeping and whistling high up in the sky, and a thick stifling vapor crawling over the earth--over the whispering muddy river; winding in and out the gay palace like a poisonous serpent.

NodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading No house was near this wretched hut, which was called an inn.

observedadjectiveUS /əbˈzɜːrvd/

discovered or determined by scientific observation

From this reading Near to this sickening river was a cracked ruined house through the crevices in the walls of which might be observed a flickering light.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Near to this sickening river was a cracked ruined house through the crevices in the walls of which might be observed a flickering light.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading Within this place lived the ruffian who had accosted Rigoletto on the night when his daughter was stolen away.

outadjectiveUS /aʊt/

not allowed to continue to bat or run

From this reading A stormy angry night; the wind weeping and whistling high up in the sky, and a thick stifling vapor crawling over the earth--over the whispering muddy river; winding in and out the gay palace like a poisonous serpent.

overprepositionUS /ˈoʊvər/

above and across; more than

From this reading A stormy angry night; the wind weeping and whistling high up in the sky, and a thick stifling vapor crawling over the earth--over the whispering muddy river; winding in and out the gay palace like a poisonous serpent.

palacenounUS /ˈpæləs/

a large and stately mansion

From this reading A stormy angry night; the wind weeping and whistling high up in the sky, and a thick stifling vapor crawling over the earth--over the whispering muddy river; winding in and out the gay palace like a poisonous serpent.

placenounUS /pleɪs/

a point located with respect to surface features of some region

From this reading Within this place lived the ruffian who had accosted Rigoletto on the night when his daughter was stolen away.

poisonousadjectiveUS /ˈpɔɪzənəs/

having the qualities or effects of a poison

From this reading A stormy angry night; the wind weeping and whistling high up in the sky, and a thick stifling vapor crawling over the earth--over the whispering muddy river; winding in and out the gay palace like a poisonous serpent.

Rigoletto

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Within this place lived the ruffian who had accosted Rigoletto on the night when his daughter was stolen away.

rivernounUS /ˈrɪvər/

a large natural stream of water (larger than a creek)

From this reading A stormy angry night; the wind weeping and whistling high up in the sky, and a thick stifling vapor crawling over the earth--over the whispering muddy river; winding in and out the gay palace like a poisonous serpent.

ruffiannoun

a cruel and brutal fellow

From this reading Within this place lived the ruffian who had accosted Rigoletto on the night when his daughter was stolen away.

ruinedadjectiveUS /ˈruːənd/

destroyed physically or morally

From this reading Near to this sickening river was a cracked ruined house through the crevices in the walls of which might be observed a flickering light.

serpentnounUS /ˈsɜːrpənt/

limbless scaly elongate reptile; some are venomous

From this reading A stormy angry night; the wind weeping and whistling high up in the sky, and a thick stifling vapor crawling over the earth--over the whispering muddy river; winding in and out the gay palace like a poisonous serpent.

sickeningadjectiveUS /ˈsɪkənɪŋ/

causing or able to cause nausea

From this reading Near to this sickening river was a cracked ruined house through the crevices in the walls of which might be observed a flickering light.

singingnounUS /ˈsɪŋɪŋ/

the act of singing vocal music

From this reading He was cleaning a leathern belt and singing softly at his work.

skynounUS /skaɪ/

the atmosphere and outer space as viewed from the earth

From this reading A stormy angry night; the wind weeping and whistling high up in the sky, and a thick stifling vapor crawling over the earth--over the whispering muddy river; winding in and out the gay palace like a poisonous serpent.

softlyadverbUS /ˈsɔːftli/

with low volume

From this reading He was cleaning a leathern belt and singing softly at his work.

stiflingnounUS /ˈstaɪflɪŋ/

forceful prevention; putting down by power or authority

From this reading A stormy angry night; the wind weeping and whistling high up in the sky, and a thick stifling vapor crawling over the earth--over the whispering muddy river; winding in and out the gay palace like a poisonous serpent.

stolenverbUS /ˈstoʊlən/

inflected form of “steal” — take without the owner's consent

From this reading Within this place lived the ruffian who had accosted Rigoletto on the night when his daughter was stolen away.

stormyadjectiveUS /ˈstɔːrmi/

(especially of weather) affected or characterized by storms or commotion

From this reading A stormy angry night; the wind weeping and whistling high up in the sky, and a thick stifling vapor crawling over the earth--over the whispering muddy river; winding in and out the gay palace like a poisonous serpent.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading A stormy angry night; the wind weeping and whistling high up in the sky, and a thick stifling vapor crawling over the earth--over the whispering muddy river; winding in and out the gay palace like a poisonous serpent.

thickadjectiveUS /θɪk/

not thin; of a specific thickness or of relatively great extent from one surface to the opposite usually in the smallest of the three solid dimensions

From this reading A stormy angry night; the wind weeping and whistling high up in the sky, and a thick stifling vapor crawling over the earth--over the whispering muddy river; winding in and out the gay palace like a poisonous serpent.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading Near to this sickening river was a cracked ruined house through the crevices in the walls of which might be observed a flickering light.

throughprepositionUS /θruː/

from one end or side of something to the other

From this reading Near to this sickening river was a cracked ruined house through the crevices in the walls of which might be observed a flickering light.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Near to this sickening river was a cracked ruined house through the crevices in the walls of which might be observed a flickering light.

upadjectiveUS /ʌp/

being or moving higher in position or greater in some value; being above a former position or level

From this reading A stormy angry night; the wind weeping and whistling high up in the sky, and a thick stifling vapor crawling over the earth--over the whispering muddy river; winding in and out the gay palace like a poisonous serpent.

vapornounUS /ˈveɪpər/

a visible suspension in the air of particles of some substance

From this reading A stormy angry night; the wind weeping and whistling high up in the sky, and a thick stifling vapor crawling over the earth--over the whispering muddy river; winding in and out the gay palace like a poisonous serpent.

wallsnounUS /wɔːlz/

plural of “wall” — an architectural partition with a height and length greater than its thickness; used to divide or enclose an area or to support another structure

From this reading Near to this sickening river was a cracked ruined house through the crevices in the walls of which might be observed a flickering light.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Near to this sickening river was a cracked ruined house through the crevices in the walls of which might be observed a flickering light.

weepingadjectiveUS /ˈwiːpɪŋ/

showing sorrow

From this reading A stormy angry night; the wind weeping and whistling high up in the sky, and a thick stifling vapor crawling over the earth--over the whispering muddy river; winding in and out the gay palace like a poisonous serpent.

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading Within this place lived the ruffian who had accosted Rigoletto on the night when his daughter was stolen away.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading Near to this sickening river was a cracked ruined house through the crevices in the walls of which might be observed a flickering light.

whisperingnounUS /ˈwɪspərɪŋ/

a light noise, like the noise of silk clothing or leaves blowing in the wind

From this reading A stormy angry night; the wind weeping and whistling high up in the sky, and a thick stifling vapor crawling over the earth--over the whispering muddy river; winding in and out the gay palace like a poisonous serpent.

whistlingnounUS /ˈwɪslɪŋ/

the sound made by something moving rapidly or by steam coming out of a small aperture

From this reading A stormy angry night; the wind weeping and whistling high up in the sky, and a thick stifling vapor crawling over the earth--over the whispering muddy river; winding in and out the gay palace like a poisonous serpent.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading Within this place lived the ruffian who had accosted Rigoletto on the night when his daughter was stolen away.

windnounUS /waɪnd/

air moving (sometimes with considerable force) from an area of high pressure to an area of low pressure

From this reading A stormy angry night; the wind weeping and whistling high up in the sky, and a thick stifling vapor crawling over the earth--over the whispering muddy river; winding in and out the gay palace like a poisonous serpent.

windingadjectiveUS /ˈwaɪndɪŋ/

marked by repeated turns and bends

From this reading A stormy angry night; the wind weeping and whistling high up in the sky, and a thick stifling vapor crawling over the earth--over the whispering muddy river; winding in and out the gay palace like a poisonous serpent.

WithinprepositionUS /wɪˈðɪn/

inside; before a period of time has passed

From this reading Within this place lived the ruffian who had accosted Rigoletto on the night when his daughter was stolen away.

workverbUS /wɜːrk/

exert oneself by doing mental or physical work for a purpose or out of necessity

From this reading He was cleaning a leathern belt and singing softly at his work.

wretchedadjectiveUS /ˈretʃɪd/

of very poor quality or condition

From this reading No house was near this wretched hut, which was called an inn.

Chapter 22 of Tales from the Operas by George Frederick [Editor] Pardon holds 161 sentences, grouped into 33 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 22 of Tales from the Operas contain?

Chapter 22 holds 161 sentences of Tales from the Operas, unabridged, divided into 33 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 22 of Tales from the Operas by George Frederick [Editor] Pardon exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 161 sentences, grouped into 33 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 22 of Tales from the Operas?

Work through the 33 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 33 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 22 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 22 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Tales from the Operas

Common questions about reading Tales from the Operas by George Frederick [Editor] Pardon on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Tales from the Operas?

Yes. All 6271 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #57605 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Tales from the Operas is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #57605, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Tales from the Operas take to read?

About 522 minutes of reading across 1255 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Tales from the Operas section by section

How to work through Tales from the Operas section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 40 chapters of Tales from the Operas to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Tales from the Operas

Words and structures a reader meets early in Tales from the Operas, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Tales
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Tales from the Operas; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Operas
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Tales from the Operas; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
George
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Tales from the Operas; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Frederick
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Tales from the Operas; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.