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Tales from the Operas
Tales from the Operas

Chapter XXIX

Chapter 29 of Tales from the Operas is here in full — 166 sentences across 34 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Tales from the Operas
Context Illustration Reading 1/33 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
A world of tents--to the right, to the left--before or behind--a world of tents.
And not dismal little canvas tents--but brave erections in cloths of gold and silver, and gay colors.
Truth to tell, all this was evidence of a tournament, given by the Duke of Messina.
Many knights intended to compete in this tournament.
Hence, that sea-shore near Palermo was gay as a garden with colored tents, bright gold, shining armor, and brave knights, sumptuously attired.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Tales from the Operas

Chapter XXIX

Chapter 29 of Tales from the Operas is here in full — 166 sentences across 34 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/33 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
A world of tents--to the right, to the left--before or behind--a world of tents.
Line 2
And not dismal little canvas tents--but brave erections in cloths of gold and silver, and gay colors.
Line 3
Truth to tell, all this was evidence of a tournament, given by the Duke of Messina.
/truːθ tuː tel ɔːl ðɪs wɑːz ˈevədəns ʌv ə ˈtʊrnəmənt ˈɡɪvən baɪ ðə duːk ʌv mɪˈsiːnə/
Line 4
Many knights intended to compete in this tournament.
/ˈmeni naɪts ˌɪnˈtendɪd tuː kəmˈpiːt ɪn ðɪs ˈtʊrnəmənt/
Line 5
Hence, that sea-shore near Palermo was gay as a garden with colored tents, bright gold, shining armor, and brave knights, sumptuously attired.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

armor noun US /ˈɑːrmər/

protective covering made of metal and used in combat

From this reading “Hence, that sea-shore near Palermo was gay as a garden with colored tents, bright gold, shining armor, and brave knights, sumptuously attired.”

attired adjective US /əˈtaɪrd/

dressed or clothed especially in fine attire; often used in combination

From this reading “Hence, that sea-shore near Palermo was gay as a garden with colored tents, bright gold, shining armor, and brave knights, sumptuously attired.”

cloths noun US /klɔːθs/

plural of “cloth” — artifact made by weaving or felting or knitting or crocheting natural or synthetic fibers

From this reading “And not dismal little canvas tents--but brave erections in cloths of gold and silver, and gay colors.”

compete verb US /kəmˈpiːt/

compete for something; engage in a contest; measure oneself against others

From this reading “Many knights intended to compete in this tournament.”

erections noun US /ɪˈrekʃənz/

plural of “erection” — an erect penis

From this reading “And not dismal little canvas tents--but brave erections in cloths of gold and silver, and gay colors.”

Messina noun US /mɪˈsiːnə/

a port city in northeastern Sicily on the Strait of Messina

From this reading “Truth to tell, all this was evidence of a tournament, given by the Duke of Messina.”

Palermo noun US /pəˈlermoʊ/

the capital of Sicily; located in northwestern Sicily; an important port for 3000 years

From this reading “Hence, that sea-shore near Palermo was gay as a garden with colored tents, bright gold, shining armor, and brave knights, sumptuously attired.”

tournament noun US /ˈtʊrnəmənt/

a sporting competition in which contestants play a series of games to decide the winner

From this reading “Truth to tell, all this was evidence of a tournament, given by the Duke of Messina.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

gay colors adjective + noun

In this reading “And not dismal little canvas tents--but brave erections in cloths of gold and silver, and gay colors.”

brave knights adjective + noun counted as “brave knight”

In this reading “Hence, that sea-shore near Palermo was gay as a garden with colored tents, bright gold, shining armor, and brave knights, sumptuously attired.”

All words in this reading · 54

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

AdeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading A world of tents--to the right, to the left--before or behind--a world of tents.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading Truth to tell, all this was evidence of a tournament, given by the Duke of Messina.

AndconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading And not dismal little canvas tents--but brave erections in cloths of gold and silver, and gay colors.

armornounUS /ˈɑːrmər/

protective covering made of metal and used in combat

From this reading Hence, that sea-shore near Palermo was gay as a garden with colored tents, bright gold, shining armor, and brave knights, sumptuously attired.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading Hence, that sea-shore near Palermo was gay as a garden with colored tents, bright gold, shining armor, and brave knights, sumptuously attired.

attiredadjectiveUS /əˈtaɪrd/

dressed or clothed especially in fine attire; often used in combination

From this reading Hence, that sea-shore near Palermo was gay as a garden with colored tents, bright gold, shining armor, and brave knights, sumptuously attired.

beforeprepositionUS /bɪˈfɔːr/

earlier than; in front of

From this reading A world of tents--to the right, to the left--before or behind--a world of tents.

behindprepositionUS /bɪˈhaɪnd/

at or toward the back of something

From this reading A world of tents--to the right, to the left--before or behind--a world of tents.

braveadjectiveUS /breɪv/

possessing or displaying courage; able to face and deal with danger or fear without flinching

From this reading And not dismal little canvas tents--but brave erections in cloths of gold and silver, and gay colors.

brightadjectiveUS /braɪt/

emitting or reflecting light readily or in large amounts

From this reading Hence, that sea-shore near Palermo was gay as a garden with colored tents, bright gold, shining armor, and brave knights, sumptuously attired.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading And not dismal little canvas tents--but brave erections in cloths of gold and silver, and gay colors.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading Truth to tell, all this was evidence of a tournament, given by the Duke of Messina.

canvasnounUS /ˈkænvəs/

a heavy, closely woven fabric (used for clothing or chairs or sails or tents)

From this reading And not dismal little canvas tents--but brave erections in cloths of gold and silver, and gay colors.

clothsnounUS /klɔːθs/

plural of “cloth” — artifact made by weaving or felting or knitting or crocheting natural or synthetic fibers

From this reading And not dismal little canvas tents--but brave erections in cloths of gold and silver, and gay colors.

coloredadjectiveUS /ˈkʌlərd/

having color or a certain color; sometimes used in combination

From this reading Hence, that sea-shore near Palermo was gay as a garden with colored tents, bright gold, shining armor, and brave knights, sumptuously attired.

colorsnounUS /ˈkʌlərz/

a flag that shows its nationality

From this reading And not dismal little canvas tents--but brave erections in cloths of gold and silver, and gay colors.

competeverbUS /kəmˈpiːt/

compete for something; engage in a contest; measure oneself against others

From this reading Many knights intended to compete in this tournament.

dismaladjectiveUS /ˈdɪzməl/

causing dejection

From this reading And not dismal little canvas tents--but brave erections in cloths of gold and silver, and gay colors.

DukenounUS /duːk/

a British peer of the highest rank

From this reading Truth to tell, all this was evidence of a tournament, given by the Duke of Messina.

erectionsnounUS /ɪˈrekʃənz/

plural of “erection” — an erect penis

From this reading And not dismal little canvas tents--but brave erections in cloths of gold and silver, and gay colors.

evidencenounUS /ˈevədəns/

your basis for belief or disbelief; knowledge on which to base belief

From this reading Truth to tell, all this was evidence of a tournament, given by the Duke of Messina.

gardennounUS /ˈɡɑːrdən/

a plot of ground where plants are cultivated

From this reading Hence, that sea-shore near Palermo was gay as a garden with colored tents, bright gold, shining armor, and brave knights, sumptuously attired.

gayadjectiveUS /ɡeɪ/

bright and pleasant; promoting a feeling of cheer

From this reading And not dismal little canvas tents--but brave erections in cloths of gold and silver, and gay colors.

givenadjectiveUS /ˈɡɪvən/

acknowledged as a supposition

From this reading Truth to tell, all this was evidence of a tournament, given by the Duke of Messina.

goldnounUS /ɡoʊld/

coins made of gold

From this reading And not dismal little canvas tents--but brave erections in cloths of gold and silver, and gay colors.

HenceadverbUS /hens/

for this reason

From this reading Hence, that sea-shore near Palermo was gay as a garden with colored tents, bright gold, shining armor, and brave knights, sumptuously attired.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading And not dismal little canvas tents--but brave erections in cloths of gold and silver, and gay colors.

intendedadjectiveUS /ˌɪnˈtendɪd/

resulting from one's intentions

From this reading Many knights intended to compete in this tournament.

knightsnounUS /naɪts/

plural of “knight” — originally a person of noble birth trained to arms and chivalry; today in Great Britain a person honored by the sovereign for personal merit

From this reading Many knights intended to compete in this tournament.

leftnounUS /left/

location near or direction toward the left side; i.e. the side to the north when a person or object faces east

From this reading A world of tents--to the right, to the left--before or behind--a world of tents.

littleadjectiveUS /ˈlɪtəl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading And not dismal little canvas tents--but brave erections in cloths of gold and silver, and gay colors.

ManyadjectiveUS /ˈmeni/

a quantifier that can be used with count nouns and is often preceded by “as” or “too” or “so” or “that”; amounting to a large but indefinite number

From this reading Many knights intended to compete in this tournament.

MessinanounUS /mɪˈsiːnə/

a port city in northeastern Sicily on the Strait of Messina

From this reading Truth to tell, all this was evidence of a tournament, given by the Duke of Messina.

nearadverbUS /nɪr/

near in time or place or relationship

From this reading Hence, that sea-shore near Palermo was gay as a garden with colored tents, bright gold, shining armor, and brave knights, sumptuously attired.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading And not dismal little canvas tents--but brave erections in cloths of gold and silver, and gay colors.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading A world of tents--to the right, to the left--before or behind--a world of tents.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading A world of tents--to the right, to the left--before or behind--a world of tents.

PalermonounUS /pəˈlermoʊ/

the capital of Sicily; located in northwestern Sicily; an important port for 3000 years

From this reading Hence, that sea-shore near Palermo was gay as a garden with colored tents, bright gold, shining armor, and brave knights, sumptuously attired.

rightadverbUS /raɪt/

precisely, exactly

From this reading A world of tents--to the right, to the left--before or behind--a world of tents.

sea-shore

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Hence, that sea-shore near Palermo was gay as a garden with colored tents, bright gold, shining armor, and brave knights, sumptuously attired.

shiningadjectiveUS /ˈʃaɪnɪŋ/

marked by exceptional merit

From this reading Hence, that sea-shore near Palermo was gay as a garden with colored tents, bright gold, shining armor, and brave knights, sumptuously attired.

silvernounUS /ˈsɪlvər/

a soft white precious univalent metallic element having the highest electrical and thermal conductivity of any metal; occurs in argentite and in free form; used in coins and jewelry and tableware and photography

From this reading And not dismal little canvas tents--but brave erections in cloths of gold and silver, and gay colors.

sumptuouslyadverb

in a sumptuous and opulent manner

From this reading Hence, that sea-shore near Palermo was gay as a garden with colored tents, bright gold, shining armor, and brave knights, sumptuously attired.

tellverbUS /tel/

express in words

From this reading Truth to tell, all this was evidence of a tournament, given by the Duke of Messina.

tentsnounUS /tents/

plural of “tent” — a portable shelter (usually of canvas stretched over supporting poles and fastened to the ground with ropes and pegs)

From this reading A world of tents--to the right, to the left--before or behind--a world of tents.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading Hence, that sea-shore near Palermo was gay as a garden with colored tents, bright gold, shining armor, and brave knights, sumptuously attired.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading A world of tents--to the right, to the left--before or behind--a world of tents.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading Truth to tell, all this was evidence of a tournament, given by the Duke of Messina.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading A world of tents--to the right, to the left--before or behind--a world of tents.

tournamentnounUS /ˈtʊrnəmənt/

a sporting competition in which contestants play a series of games to decide the winner

From this reading Truth to tell, all this was evidence of a tournament, given by the Duke of Messina.

TruthnounUS /truːθ/

a fact that has been verified

From this reading Truth to tell, all this was evidence of a tournament, given by the Duke of Messina.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Truth to tell, all this was evidence of a tournament, given by the Duke of Messina.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading Hence, that sea-shore near Palermo was gay as a garden with colored tents, bright gold, shining armor, and brave knights, sumptuously attired.

worldnounUS /wɜːrld/

everything that exists anywhere

From this reading A world of tents--to the right, to the left--before or behind--a world of tents.

Chapter 29 of Tales from the Operas by George Frederick [Editor] Pardon holds 166 sentences, grouped into 34 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 29 of Tales from the Operas contain?

Chapter 29 holds 166 sentences of Tales from the Operas, unabridged, divided into 34 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 29 of Tales from the Operas by George Frederick [Editor] Pardon exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 166 sentences, grouped into 34 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 29 of Tales from the Operas?

Work through the 34 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 34 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 29 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 29 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Tales from the Operas

Common questions about reading Tales from the Operas by George Frederick [Editor] Pardon on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Tales from the Operas?

Yes. All 6271 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #57605 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Tales from the Operas is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #57605, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Tales from the Operas take to read?

About 522 minutes of reading across 1255 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Tales from the Operas section by section

How to work through Tales from the Operas section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 40 chapters of Tales from the Operas to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Tales from the Operas

Words and structures a reader meets early in Tales from the Operas, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Tales
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Tales from the Operas; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Operas
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Tales from the Operas; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
George
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Tales from the Operas; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Frederick
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Tales from the Operas; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.