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Tales of a Traveller
Tales of a Traveller

Chapter I · Chapter 1

Chapter 1 of Tales of a Traveller is here in full — 405 sentences across 81 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Tales of a Traveller
Context Illustration Reading 34/81 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
He made a thousand grimaces and asked a thousand pardons for disturbing Monsieur, but the morning was considerably advanced.
While my uncle was dressing, he called vaguely to mind the visitor of the preceding night.
He asked the ancient domestic what lady was in the habit of rambling about this part of the chateau at night.
The old valet shrugged his shoulders as high as his head, laid one hand on his bosom, threw open the other with every finger extended; made a most whimsical grimace, which he meant to be complimentary:
It was not for him to know any thing of _les braves fortunes_ of Monsieur.”
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Tales of a Traveller

Chapter I · Chapter 1

Chapter 1 of Tales of a Traveller is here in full — 405 sentences across 81 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 34/81 · 5 reading units · Lines 166–170

Line 1
He made a thousand grimaces and asked a thousand pardons for disturbing Monsieur, but the morning was considerably advanced.
/hiː meɪd ə ˈθaʊzənd ˈɡrɪməsɪz ənd æskt ə ˈθaʊzənd ˈpɑːrdənz fɔːr dɪˈstɜːrbɪŋ məˈsjɜːr bʌt ðə ˈmɔːrnɪŋ wɑːz kənˈsɪdərəbli ədˈvænst/
Line 2
While my uncle was dressing, he called vaguely to mind the visitor of the preceding night.
/waɪl maɪ ˈʌŋkəl wɑːz ˈdresɪŋ hiː kɔːld ˈveɪɡli tuː maɪnd ðə ˈvɪzɪtər ʌv ðə priˈsiːdɪŋ naɪt/
Line 3
He asked the ancient domestic what lady was in the habit of rambling about this part of the chateau at night.
/hiː æskt ðə ˈeɪn.ʃənt dəˈmestɪk wʌt ˈleɪdi wɑːz ɪn ðə ˈhæbət ʌv ˈræmblɪŋ əˈbaʊt ðɪs pɑːrt ʌv ðə ʃæˈtoʊ æt naɪt/
Line 4
The old valet shrugged his shoulders as high as his head, laid one hand on his bosom, threw open the other with every finger extended; made a most whimsical grimace, which he meant to be complimentary:
/ðə oʊld væˈleɪ ʃrʌɡd hɪz ˈʃoʊldərz æz haɪ æz hɪz hed leɪd wʌn hænd ɑːn hɪz ˈbʊzəm θruː ˈoʊ.pən ðə ˈʌðər wɪð ˈevəri ˈfɪŋɡər ɪkˈstendəd meɪd ə moʊst ˈwɪmzɪkəl ˈɡrɪməs wɪtʃ hiː ment tuː biː ˌkɑːmpləˈmentəri/
Line 5
It was not for him to know any thing of _les braves fortunes_ of Monsieur.”
/ɪt wɑːz nɑːt fɔːr hɪm tuː noʊ ˈeni θɪŋ ʌv les breɪvz ˈfɔːrtʃənz ʌv məˈsjɜːr/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

braves noun US /breɪvz/

plural of “brave” — a North American Indian warrior

From this reading ““It was not for him to know any thing of _les braves fortunes_ of Monsieur.””

complimentary adjective US /ˌkɑːmpləˈmentəri/

conveying or resembling a compliment

From this reading “The old valet shrugged his shoulders as high as his head, laid one hand on his bosom, threw open the other with every finger extended; made a most whimsical grimace, which he meant to be complimentary:”

disturbing adjective US /dɪˈstɜːrbɪŋ/

causing distress or worry or anxiety

From this reading “He made a thousand grimaces and asked a thousand pardons for disturbing Monsieur, but the morning was considerably advanced.”

grimace verb US /ˈɡrɪməs/

contort the face to indicate a certain mental or emotional state

From this reading “The old valet shrugged his shoulders as high as his head, laid one hand on his bosom, threw open the other with every finger extended; made a most whimsical grimace, which he meant to be complimentary:”

grimaces noun US /ˈɡrɪməsɪz/

plural of “grimace” — a contorted facial expression

From this reading “He made a thousand grimaces and asked a thousand pardons for disturbing Monsieur, but the morning was considerably advanced.”

pardons noun US /ˈpɑːrdənz/

plural of “pardon” — the act of excusing a mistake or offense

From this reading “He made a thousand grimaces and asked a thousand pardons for disturbing Monsieur, but the morning was considerably advanced.”

rambling adjective US /ˈræmblɪŋ/

spreading out in different directions or distributed irregularly

From this reading “He asked the ancient domestic what lady was in the habit of rambling about this part of the chateau at night.”

whimsical adjective US /ˈwɪmzɪkəl/

determined by chance or impulse or whim rather than by necessity or reason

From this reading “The old valet shrugged his shoulders as high as his head, laid one hand on his bosom, threw open the other with every finger extended; made a most whimsical grimace, which he meant to be complimentary:”

All words in this reading · 77

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading He made a thousand grimaces and asked a thousand pardons for disturbing Monsieur, but the morning was considerably advanced.

aboutprepositionUS /əˈbaʊt/

on the subject of; concerning

From this reading He asked the ancient domestic what lady was in the habit of rambling about this part of the chateau at night.

advancedadjectiveUS /ədˈvænst/

farther along in physical or mental development

From this reading He made a thousand grimaces and asked a thousand pardons for disturbing Monsieur, but the morning was considerably advanced.

ancientadjectiveUS /ˈeɪn.ʃənt/

Belonging to the very distant past and no longer in existence or deeply revered.

From this reading He asked the ancient domestic what lady was in the habit of rambling about this part of the chateau at night.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading He made a thousand grimaces and asked a thousand pardons for disturbing Monsieur, but the morning was considerably advanced.

anyadjectiveUS /ˈeni/

one or some or every or all without specification

From this reading “It was not for him to know any thing of _les braves fortunes_ of Monsieur.”

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading The old valet shrugged his shoulders as high as his head, laid one hand on his bosom, threw open the other with every finger extended; made a most whimsical grimace, which he meant to be complimentary:

askedverbUS /æskt/

past form of “ask” — make a request or demand for something to somebody

From this reading He made a thousand grimaces and asked a thousand pardons for disturbing Monsieur, but the morning was considerably advanced.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading He asked the ancient domestic what lady was in the habit of rambling about this part of the chateau at night.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading The old valet shrugged his shoulders as high as his head, laid one hand on his bosom, threw open the other with every finger extended; made a most whimsical grimace, which he meant to be complimentary:

bosomnounUS /ˈbʊzəm/

the chest considered as the place where secret thoughts are kept

From this reading The old valet shrugged his shoulders as high as his head, laid one hand on his bosom, threw open the other with every finger extended; made a most whimsical grimace, which he meant to be complimentary:

bravesnounUS /breɪvz/

plural of “brave” — a North American Indian warrior

From this reading “It was not for him to know any thing of _les braves fortunes_ of Monsieur.”

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading He made a thousand grimaces and asked a thousand pardons for disturbing Monsieur, but the morning was considerably advanced.

calledverbUS /kɔːld/

past form of “call” — assign a specified (usually proper) proper name to

From this reading While my uncle was dressing, he called vaguely to mind the visitor of the preceding night.

chateaunounUS /ʃæˈtoʊ/

an impressive country house (or castle) in France

From this reading He asked the ancient domestic what lady was in the habit of rambling about this part of the chateau at night.

complimentaryadjectiveUS /ˌkɑːmpləˈmentəri/

conveying or resembling a compliment

From this reading The old valet shrugged his shoulders as high as his head, laid one hand on his bosom, threw open the other with every finger extended; made a most whimsical grimace, which he meant to be complimentary:

considerablyadverbUS /kənˈsɪdərəbli/

to a great extent or degree

From this reading He made a thousand grimaces and asked a thousand pardons for disturbing Monsieur, but the morning was considerably advanced.

disturbingadjectiveUS /dɪˈstɜːrbɪŋ/

causing distress or worry or anxiety

From this reading He made a thousand grimaces and asked a thousand pardons for disturbing Monsieur, but the morning was considerably advanced.

domesticadjectiveUS /dəˈmestɪk/

of concern to or concerning the internal affairs of a nation

From this reading He asked the ancient domestic what lady was in the habit of rambling about this part of the chateau at night.

dressingnounUS /ˈdresɪŋ/

savory dressings for salads; basically of two kinds: either the thin French or vinaigrette type or the creamy mayonnaise type

From this reading While my uncle was dressing, he called vaguely to mind the visitor of the preceding night.

everydeterminerUS /ˈevəri/

all the members of a group, with none left out

From this reading The old valet shrugged his shoulders as high as his head, laid one hand on his bosom, threw open the other with every finger extended; made a most whimsical grimace, which he meant to be complimentary:

extendedadjectiveUS /ɪkˈstendəd/

relatively long in duration; tediously protracted

From this reading The old valet shrugged his shoulders as high as his head, laid one hand on his bosom, threw open the other with every finger extended; made a most whimsical grimace, which he meant to be complimentary:

fingerverbUS /ˈfɪŋɡər/

feel or handle with the fingers

From this reading The old valet shrugged his shoulders as high as his head, laid one hand on his bosom, threw open the other with every finger extended; made a most whimsical grimace, which he meant to be complimentary:

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading He made a thousand grimaces and asked a thousand pardons for disturbing Monsieur, but the morning was considerably advanced.

fortunesnounUS /ˈfɔːrtʃənz/

plural of “fortune” — an unknown and unpredictable phenomenon that causes an event to result one way rather than another

From this reading “It was not for him to know any thing of _les braves fortunes_ of Monsieur.”

grimaceverbUS /ˈɡrɪməs/

contort the face to indicate a certain mental or emotional state

From this reading The old valet shrugged his shoulders as high as his head, laid one hand on his bosom, threw open the other with every finger extended; made a most whimsical grimace, which he meant to be complimentary:

grimacesnounUS /ˈɡrɪməsɪz/

plural of “grimace” — a contorted facial expression

From this reading He made a thousand grimaces and asked a thousand pardons for disturbing Monsieur, but the morning was considerably advanced.

habitnounUS /ˈhæbət/

an established custom

From this reading He asked the ancient domestic what lady was in the habit of rambling about this part of the chateau at night.

handnounUS /hænd/

the (prehensile) extremity of the superior limb

From this reading The old valet shrugged his shoulders as high as his head, laid one hand on his bosom, threw open the other with every finger extended; made a most whimsical grimace, which he meant to be complimentary:

HepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading He made a thousand grimaces and asked a thousand pardons for disturbing Monsieur, but the morning was considerably advanced.

headnounUS /hed/

the upper part of the human body or the front part of the body in animals; contains the face and brains

From this reading The old valet shrugged his shoulders as high as his head, laid one hand on his bosom, threw open the other with every finger extended; made a most whimsical grimace, which he meant to be complimentary:

highadjectiveUS /haɪ/

greater than normal in degree or intensity or amount

From this reading The old valet shrugged his shoulders as high as his head, laid one hand on his bosom, threw open the other with every finger extended; made a most whimsical grimace, which he meant to be complimentary:

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading “It was not for him to know any thing of _les braves fortunes_ of Monsieur.”

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading The old valet shrugged his shoulders as high as his head, laid one hand on his bosom, threw open the other with every finger extended; made a most whimsical grimace, which he meant to be complimentary:

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading He asked the ancient domestic what lady was in the habit of rambling about this part of the chateau at night.

ItpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading “It was not for him to know any thing of _les braves fortunes_ of Monsieur.”

knowverbUS /noʊ/

be cognizant or aware of a fact or a specific piece of information; possess knowledge or information about

From this reading “It was not for him to know any thing of _les braves fortunes_ of Monsieur.”

ladynounUS /ˈleɪdi/

a polite name for any woman

From this reading He asked the ancient domestic what lady was in the habit of rambling about this part of the chateau at night.

laidadjectiveUS /leɪd/

set down according to a plan

From this reading The old valet shrugged his shoulders as high as his head, laid one hand on his bosom, threw open the other with every finger extended; made a most whimsical grimace, which he meant to be complimentary:

lesnounUS /les/

plural of “le” — a chronic inflammatory collagen disease affecting connective tissue (skin or joints)

From this reading “It was not for him to know any thing of _les braves fortunes_ of Monsieur.”

madeadjectiveUS /meɪd/

produced by a manufacturing process

From this reading He made a thousand grimaces and asked a thousand pardons for disturbing Monsieur, but the morning was considerably advanced.

meantverbUS /ment/

inflected form of “mean” — mean or intend to express or convey

From this reading The old valet shrugged his shoulders as high as his head, laid one hand on his bosom, threw open the other with every finger extended; made a most whimsical grimace, which he meant to be complimentary:

mindnounUS /maɪnd/

The element of a person that enables awareness and thought.

From this reading While my uncle was dressing, he called vaguely to mind the visitor of the preceding night.

MonsieurnounUS /məˈsjɜːr/

used as a French courtesy title; equivalent to English “Mr”

From this reading He made a thousand grimaces and asked a thousand pardons for disturbing Monsieur, but the morning was considerably advanced.

morningnounUS /ˈmɔːrnɪŋ/

the time period between dawn and noon

From this reading He made a thousand grimaces and asked a thousand pardons for disturbing Monsieur, but the morning was considerably advanced.

mostadverbUS /moʊst/

used to form the superlative

From this reading The old valet shrugged his shoulders as high as his head, laid one hand on his bosom, threw open the other with every finger extended; made a most whimsical grimace, which he meant to be complimentary:

mydeterminerUS /maɪ/

belonging to the person speaking

From this reading While my uncle was dressing, he called vaguely to mind the visitor of the preceding night.

nightnounUS /naɪt/

the time after sunset and before sunrise while it is dark outside

From this reading While my uncle was dressing, he called vaguely to mind the visitor of the preceding night.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading “It was not for him to know any thing of _les braves fortunes_ of Monsieur.”

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading While my uncle was dressing, he called vaguely to mind the visitor of the preceding night.

oldadjectiveUS /oʊld/

(used especially of persons) having lived for a relatively long time or attained a specific age

From this reading The old valet shrugged his shoulders as high as his head, laid one hand on his bosom, threw open the other with every finger extended; made a most whimsical grimace, which he meant to be complimentary:

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading The old valet shrugged his shoulders as high as his head, laid one hand on his bosom, threw open the other with every finger extended; made a most whimsical grimace, which he meant to be complimentary:

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading The old valet shrugged his shoulders as high as his head, laid one hand on his bosom, threw open the other with every finger extended; made a most whimsical grimace, which he meant to be complimentary:

openverbUS /ˈoʊ.pən/

To move from a closed position.

From this reading The old valet shrugged his shoulders as high as his head, laid one hand on his bosom, threw open the other with every finger extended; made a most whimsical grimace, which he meant to be complimentary:

otheradjectiveUS /ˈʌðər/

not the same one or ones already mentioned or implied

From this reading The old valet shrugged his shoulders as high as his head, laid one hand on his bosom, threw open the other with every finger extended; made a most whimsical grimace, which he meant to be complimentary:

pardonsnounUS /ˈpɑːrdənz/

plural of “pardon” — the act of excusing a mistake or offense

From this reading He made a thousand grimaces and asked a thousand pardons for disturbing Monsieur, but the morning was considerably advanced.

partnounUS /pɑːrt/

something determined in relation to something that includes it

From this reading He asked the ancient domestic what lady was in the habit of rambling about this part of the chateau at night.

precedingadjectiveUS /priˈsiːdɪŋ/

existing or coming before

From this reading While my uncle was dressing, he called vaguely to mind the visitor of the preceding night.

ramblingadjectiveUS /ˈræmblɪŋ/

spreading out in different directions or distributed irregularly

From this reading He asked the ancient domestic what lady was in the habit of rambling about this part of the chateau at night.

shouldersnounUS /ˈʃoʊldərz/

plural of “shoulder” — the part of the body between the neck and the upper arm

From this reading The old valet shrugged his shoulders as high as his head, laid one hand on his bosom, threw open the other with every finger extended; made a most whimsical grimace, which he meant to be complimentary:

shruggedverbUS /ʃrʌɡd/

inflected form of “shrug” — raise one's shoulders to indicate indifference or resignation

From this reading The old valet shrugged his shoulders as high as his head, laid one hand on his bosom, threw open the other with every finger extended; made a most whimsical grimace, which he meant to be complimentary:

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading He made a thousand grimaces and asked a thousand pardons for disturbing Monsieur, but the morning was considerably advanced.

thingnounUS /θɪŋ/

a special situation

From this reading “It was not for him to know any thing of _les braves fortunes_ of Monsieur.”

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading He asked the ancient domestic what lady was in the habit of rambling about this part of the chateau at night.

thousandnounUS /ˈθaʊzənd/

the cardinal number that is the product of 10 and 100

From this reading He made a thousand grimaces and asked a thousand pardons for disturbing Monsieur, but the morning was considerably advanced.

threwverbUS /θruː/

inflected form of “throw” — propel through the air

From this reading The old valet shrugged his shoulders as high as his head, laid one hand on his bosom, threw open the other with every finger extended; made a most whimsical grimace, which he meant to be complimentary:

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading While my uncle was dressing, he called vaguely to mind the visitor of the preceding night.

unclenounUS /ˈʌŋkəl/

the brother of your father or mother; the husband of your aunt

From this reading While my uncle was dressing, he called vaguely to mind the visitor of the preceding night.

vaguelyadverbUS /ˈveɪɡli/

in a vague way

From this reading While my uncle was dressing, he called vaguely to mind the visitor of the preceding night.

valetnounUS /væˈleɪ/

a manservant who acts as a personal attendant to his employer

From this reading The old valet shrugged his shoulders as high as his head, laid one hand on his bosom, threw open the other with every finger extended; made a most whimsical grimace, which he meant to be complimentary:

visitornounUS /ˈvɪzɪtər/

someone who visits

From this reading While my uncle was dressing, he called vaguely to mind the visitor of the preceding night.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading He made a thousand grimaces and asked a thousand pardons for disturbing Monsieur, but the morning was considerably advanced.

whatpronounUS /wʌt/

used to ask for information about something

From this reading He asked the ancient domestic what lady was in the habit of rambling about this part of the chateau at night.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading The old valet shrugged his shoulders as high as his head, laid one hand on his bosom, threw open the other with every finger extended; made a most whimsical grimace, which he meant to be complimentary:

WhileconjunctionUS /waɪl/

during the time that

From this reading While my uncle was dressing, he called vaguely to mind the visitor of the preceding night.

whimsicaladjectiveUS /ˈwɪmzɪkəl/

determined by chance or impulse or whim rather than by necessity or reason

From this reading The old valet shrugged his shoulders as high as his head, laid one hand on his bosom, threw open the other with every finger extended; made a most whimsical grimace, which he meant to be complimentary:

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading The old valet shrugged his shoulders as high as his head, laid one hand on his bosom, threw open the other with every finger extended; made a most whimsical grimace, which he meant to be complimentary:

Chapter 1 of Tales of a Traveller by Washington Irving holds 405 sentences, grouped into 81 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 1 of Tales of a Traveller contain?

Chapter 1 holds 405 sentences of Tales of a Traveller, unabridged, divided into 81 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 1 of Tales of a Traveller by Washington Irving exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 405 sentences, grouped into 81 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 1 of Tales of a Traveller?

Work through the 81 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 81 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 1 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 1 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Tales of a Traveller

Common questions about reading Tales of a Traveller by Washington Irving on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Tales of a Traveller?

Yes. All 4965 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #13514 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Tales of a Traveller is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #13514, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Tales of a Traveller take to read?

About 413 minutes of reading across 993 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Tales of a Traveller section by section

How to work through Tales of a Traveller section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

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    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Tales of a Traveller

Words and structures a reader meets early in Tales of a Traveller, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Taken
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Tales of a Traveller; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Monstrous
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Tales of a Traveller; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Sword
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Tales of a Traveller; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Letters
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Tales of a Traveller; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.