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Tales of a Traveller
Tales of a Traveller

Chapter XII · Chapter 12

Chapter 12 of Tales of a Traveller is here in full — 402 sentences across 81 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Tales of a Traveller
Context Illustration Reading 1/80 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
The murderers!” exclaimed Sam involuntarily.
The whole gang started, and looking up, beheld the round black head of Sam just above them.
His white eyes strained half out of their orbits; his white teeth chattering, and his whole visage shining with cold perspiration.
We’re discovered!” cried one.
Down with him!” cried another.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Tales of a Traveller

Chapter XII · Chapter 12

Chapter 12 of Tales of a Traveller is here in full — 402 sentences across 81 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/80 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
The murderers!” exclaimed Sam involuntarily.
/ðə ˈmɜːrdərərz ɪkˈskleɪmd sæm ˌɪnvoʊˈlʌntərɪli/
Line 2
The whole gang started, and looking up, beheld the round black head of Sam just above them.
/ðə hoʊl ɡæŋ ˈstɑːrtɪd ənd ˈlʊkɪŋ ʌp biˈheld ðə raʊnd blæk hed ʌv sæm dʒʌst əˈbʌv ðem/
Line 3
His white eyes strained half out of their orbits; his white teeth chattering, and his whole visage shining with cold perspiration.
/hɪz waɪt aɪz streɪnd hæf aʊt ʌv ðer ˈɔːrbəts hɪz waɪt tiːθ ˈtʃætərɪŋ ənd hɪz hoʊl ˈvɪzədʒ ˈʃaɪnɪŋ wɪð koʊld ˌpɜːrspərˈeɪʃən/
Line 4
We’re discovered!” cried one.
Line 5
Down with him!” cried another.
/daʊn wɪð hɪm kraɪd əˈnʌðər/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

chattering noun US /ˈtʃætərɪŋ/

the rapid series of noises made by the parts of a machine

From this reading “His white eyes strained half out of their orbits; his white teeth chattering, and his whole visage shining with cold perspiration.”

gang noun US /ɡæŋ/

an association of criminals

From this reading “The whole gang started, and looking up, beheld the round black head of Sam just above them.”

involuntarily adverb US /ˌɪnvoʊˈlʌntərɪli/

against your will

From this reading ““The murderers!” exclaimed Sam involuntarily.”

murderers noun US /ˈmɜːrdərərz/

plural of “murderer” — a criminal who commits homicide (who performs the unlawful premeditated killing of another human being)

From this reading ““The murderers!” exclaimed Sam involuntarily.”

orbits noun US /ˈɔːrbəts/

plural of “orbit” — the (usually elliptical) path described by one celestial body in its revolution about another

From this reading “His white eyes strained half out of their orbits; his white teeth chattering, and his whole visage shining with cold perspiration.”

perspiration noun US /ˌpɜːrspərˈeɪʃən/

salty fluid secreted by sweat glands

From this reading “His white eyes strained half out of their orbits; his white teeth chattering, and his whole visage shining with cold perspiration.”

strained adjective US /streɪnd/

lacking natural ease

From this reading “His white eyes strained half out of their orbits; his white teeth chattering, and his whole visage shining with cold perspiration.”

visage noun US /ˈvɪzədʒ/

the human face (“kisser” and “smiler” and “mug” are informal terms for “face” and “phiz” is British)

From this reading “His white eyes strained half out of their orbits; his white teeth chattering, and his whole visage shining with cold perspiration.”

All words in this reading · 41

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

aboveprepositionUS /əˈbʌv/

higher than, or over, something

From this reading The whole gang started, and looking up, beheld the round black head of Sam just above them.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading The whole gang started, and looking up, beheld the round black head of Sam just above them.

anotherdeterminerUS /əˈnʌðər/

one more of the same kind, or a different one

From this reading “Down with him!” cried another.

beheldverbUS /biˈheld/

inflected form of “behold” — see with attention

From this reading The whole gang started, and looking up, beheld the round black head of Sam just above them.

blackadjectiveUS /blæk/

being of the achromatic color of maximum darkness; having little or no hue owing to absorption of almost all incident light

From this reading The whole gang started, and looking up, beheld the round black head of Sam just above them.

chatteringnounUS /ˈtʃætərɪŋ/

the rapid series of noises made by the parts of a machine

From this reading His white eyes strained half out of their orbits; his white teeth chattering, and his whole visage shining with cold perspiration.

coldadjectiveUS /koʊld/

having a low or inadequate temperature or feeling a sensation of coldness or having been made cold by e.g. ice or refrigeration

From this reading His white eyes strained half out of their orbits; his white teeth chattering, and his whole visage shining with cold perspiration.

criedverbUS /kraɪd/

inflected form of “cry” — utter a sudden loud cry

From this reading “We’re discovered!” cried one.

discoveredadjectiveUS /dɪˈskʌvərd/

discovered or determined by scientific observation

From this reading “We’re discovered!” cried one.

DownadjectiveUS /daʊn/

being or moving lower in position or less in some value

From this reading “Down with him!” cried another.

exclaimedverbUS /ɪkˈskleɪmd/

past form of “exclaim” — utter aloud; often with surprise, horror, or joy

From this reading “The murderers!” exclaimed Sam involuntarily.

eyesnounUS /aɪz/

opinion or judgment

From this reading His white eyes strained half out of their orbits; his white teeth chattering, and his whole visage shining with cold perspiration.

gangnounUS /ɡæŋ/

an association of criminals

From this reading The whole gang started, and looking up, beheld the round black head of Sam just above them.

halfadjectiveUS /hæf/

consisting of one of two equivalent parts in value or quantity

From this reading His white eyes strained half out of their orbits; his white teeth chattering, and his whole visage shining with cold perspiration.

headnounUS /hed/

the upper part of the human body or the front part of the body in animals; contains the face and brains

From this reading The whole gang started, and looking up, beheld the round black head of Sam just above them.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading “Down with him!” cried another.

HisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading His white eyes strained half out of their orbits; his white teeth chattering, and his whole visage shining with cold perspiration.

involuntarilyadverbUS /ˌɪnvoʊˈlʌntərɪli/

against your will

From this reading “The murderers!” exclaimed Sam involuntarily.

justadverbUS /dʒʌst/

and nothing more

From this reading The whole gang started, and looking up, beheld the round black head of Sam just above them.

lookingnounUS /ˈlʊkɪŋ/

the act of directing the eyes toward something and perceiving it visually

From this reading The whole gang started, and looking up, beheld the round black head of Sam just above them.

murderersnounUS /ˈmɜːrdərərz/

plural of “murderer” — a criminal who commits homicide (who performs the unlawful premeditated killing of another human being)

From this reading “The murderers!” exclaimed Sam involuntarily.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading The whole gang started, and looking up, beheld the round black head of Sam just above them.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading “We’re discovered!” cried one.

orbitsnounUS /ˈɔːrbəts/

plural of “orbit” — the (usually elliptical) path described by one celestial body in its revolution about another

From this reading His white eyes strained half out of their orbits; his white teeth chattering, and his whole visage shining with cold perspiration.

outadjectiveUS /aʊt/

not allowed to continue to bat or run

From this reading His white eyes strained half out of their orbits; his white teeth chattering, and his whole visage shining with cold perspiration.

perspirationnounUS /ˌpɜːrspərˈeɪʃən/

salty fluid secreted by sweat glands

From this reading His white eyes strained half out of their orbits; his white teeth chattering, and his whole visage shining with cold perspiration.

roundnounUS /raʊnd/

a charge of ammunition for a single shot

From this reading The whole gang started, and looking up, beheld the round black head of Sam just above them.

SamnounUS /sæm/

a guided missile fired from land or shipboard against an airborne target

From this reading “The murderers!” exclaimed Sam involuntarily.

shiningadjectiveUS /ˈʃaɪnɪŋ/

marked by exceptional merit

From this reading His white eyes strained half out of their orbits; his white teeth chattering, and his whole visage shining with cold perspiration.

startedverbUS /ˈstɑːrtɪd/

past form of “start” — take the first step or steps in carrying out an action

From this reading The whole gang started, and looking up, beheld the round black head of Sam just above them.

strainedadjectiveUS /streɪnd/

lacking natural ease

From this reading His white eyes strained half out of their orbits; his white teeth chattering, and his whole visage shining with cold perspiration.

teethnounUS /tiːθ/

the kind and number and arrangement of teeth (collectively) in a person or animal

From this reading His white eyes strained half out of their orbits; his white teeth chattering, and his whole visage shining with cold perspiration.

ThedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading “The murderers!” exclaimed Sam involuntarily.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading His white eyes strained half out of their orbits; his white teeth chattering, and his whole visage shining with cold perspiration.

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading The whole gang started, and looking up, beheld the round black head of Sam just above them.

upadjectiveUS /ʌp/

being or moving higher in position or greater in some value; being above a former position or level

From this reading The whole gang started, and looking up, beheld the round black head of Sam just above them.

visagenounUS /ˈvɪzədʒ/

the human face (“kisser” and “smiler” and “mug” are informal terms for “face” and “phiz” is British)

From this reading His white eyes strained half out of their orbits; his white teeth chattering, and his whole visage shining with cold perspiration.

We're

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “We’re discovered!” cried one.

whitenounUS /waɪt/

a Caucasian

From this reading His white eyes strained half out of their orbits; his white teeth chattering, and his whole visage shining with cold perspiration.

wholeadjectiveUS /hoʊl/

including all components without exception; being one unit or constituting the full amount or extent or duration; complete

From this reading The whole gang started, and looking up, beheld the round black head of Sam just above them.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading His white eyes strained half out of their orbits; his white teeth chattering, and his whole visage shining with cold perspiration.

Chapter 12 of Tales of a Traveller by Washington Irving holds 402 sentences, grouped into 81 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 12 of Tales of a Traveller contain?

Chapter 12 holds 402 sentences of Tales of a Traveller, unabridged, divided into 81 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 12 of Tales of a Traveller by Washington Irving exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 402 sentences, grouped into 81 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 12 of Tales of a Traveller?

Work through the 81 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 81 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 12 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 12 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Tales of a Traveller

Common questions about reading Tales of a Traveller by Washington Irving on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Tales of a Traveller?

Yes. All 4965 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #13514 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Tales of a Traveller is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #13514, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Tales of a Traveller take to read?

About 413 minutes of reading across 993 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Tales of a Traveller section by section

How to work through Tales of a Traveller section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 12 chapters of Tales of a Traveller to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Tales of a Traveller

Words and structures a reader meets early in Tales of a Traveller, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Taken
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Tales of a Traveller; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Monstrous
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Tales of a Traveller; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Sword
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Tales of a Traveller; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Letters
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Tales of a Traveller; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.