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Tales of Aztlan
Tales of Aztlan

Chapter IV · Chapter 4

Chapter 4 of Tales of Aztlan is here in full — 59 sentences across 12 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Tales of Aztlan
Context Illustration Reading 1/11 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
ON THE RIO GRANDE.
AN ABSTRACT OF THE AUTHOR'S GENEALOGY OF MATERNAL LINEAGE In the month of September I came to the end of my journey, as I arrived on the Rio Abajo.
Now I began the second chapter of my life's voyage.
No longer a precocious child, I was growing to young manhood and was not lacking in those qualities which are essential in the successful performance of life's continual struggle.
I was heartily welcomed by my uncle, my mother's brother.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Tales of Aztlan

Chapter IV · Chapter 4

Chapter 4 of Tales of Aztlan is here in full — 59 sentences across 12 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/11 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
ON THE RIO GRANDE.
Line 2
AN ABSTRACT OF THE AUTHOR'S GENEALOGY OF MATERNAL LINEAGE In the month of September I came to the end of my journey, as I arrived on the Rio Abajo.
Line 3
Now I began the second chapter of my life's voyage.
/naʊ aɪ bɪˈɡæn ðə ˈsekənd ˈtʃæptər ʌv maɪ laɪfs ˈvɔɪədʒ/
Line 4
No longer a precocious child, I was growing to young manhood and was not lacking in those qualities which are essential in the successful performance of life's continual struggle.
/noʊ ˈlɔːŋɡər ə prɪˈkoʊʃəs tʃaɪld aɪ wɑːz ˈɡroʊɪŋ tuː jʌŋ ˈmænhʊd ənd wɑːz nɑːt ˈlækɪŋ ɪn ðoʊz ˈkwɑːlətiz wɪtʃ ɑːr eˈsenʃəl ɪn ðə səkˈsesfəl pərˈfɔːrməns ʌv laɪfs kənˈtɪnjuːəl ˈstrʌɡəl/
Line 5
I was heartily welcomed by my uncle, my mother's brother.
/aɪ wɑːz ˈhɑːrtəli ˈwelkəmd baɪ maɪ ˈʌŋkəl maɪ ˈmʌðərz ˈbrʌðər/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

abstract verb US /æbˈstrækt/

consider a concept without thinking of a specific example; consider abstractly or theoretically

From this reading “AN ABSTRACT OF THE AUTHOR'S GENEALOGY OF MATERNAL LINEAGE In the month of September I came to the end of my journey, as I arrived on the Rio Abajo.”

author's noun US /ˈɔːθərz/

possessive form of “author” — writes (books or stories or articles or the like) professionally (for pay)

From this reading “AN ABSTRACT OF THE AUTHOR'S GENEALOGY OF MATERNAL LINEAGE In the month of September I came to the end of my journey, as I arrived on the Rio Abajo.”

genealogy noun US /ˌdʒiːniˈɑːlədʒi/

successive generations of kin

From this reading “AN ABSTRACT OF THE AUTHOR'S GENEALOGY OF MATERNAL LINEAGE In the month of September I came to the end of my journey, as I arrived on the Rio Abajo.”

life's noun US /laɪfs/

possessive form of “life” — a characteristic state or mode of living

From this reading “Now I began the second chapter of my life's voyage.”

lineage noun US /ˈlɪniədʒ/

the descendants of one individual

From this reading “AN ABSTRACT OF THE AUTHOR'S GENEALOGY OF MATERNAL LINEAGE In the month of September I came to the end of my journey, as I arrived on the Rio Abajo.”

maternal adjective US /məˈtɜːrnəl/

characteristic of a mother

From this reading “AN ABSTRACT OF THE AUTHOR'S GENEALOGY OF MATERNAL LINEAGE In the month of September I came to the end of my journey, as I arrived on the Rio Abajo.”

precocious adjective US /prɪˈkoʊʃəs/

characterized by or characteristic of exceptionally early development or maturity (especially in mental aptitude)

From this reading “No longer a precocious child, I was growing to young manhood and was not lacking in those qualities which are essential in the successful performance of life's continual struggle.”

rio noun US /ˈriːoʊ/

the former capital and 2nd largest city of Brazil; chief Brazilian port; famous as a tourist attraction

From this reading “ON THE RIO GRANDE.”

All words in this reading · 56

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading No longer a precocious child, I was growing to young manhood and was not lacking in those qualities which are essential in the successful performance of life's continual struggle.

Abajo

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading AN ABSTRACT OF THE AUTHOR'S GENEALOGY OF MATERNAL LINEAGE In the month of September I came to the end of my journey, as I arrived on the Rio Abajo.

ABSTRACTverbUS /æbˈstrækt/

consider a concept without thinking of a specific example; consider abstractly or theoretically

From this reading AN ABSTRACT OF THE AUTHOR'S GENEALOGY OF MATERNAL LINEAGE In the month of September I came to the end of my journey, as I arrived on the Rio Abajo.

ANdeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading AN ABSTRACT OF THE AUTHOR'S GENEALOGY OF MATERNAL LINEAGE In the month of September I came to the end of my journey, as I arrived on the Rio Abajo.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading No longer a precocious child, I was growing to young manhood and was not lacking in those qualities which are essential in the successful performance of life's continual struggle.

areauxiliary verbUS /ɑːr/

the form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading No longer a precocious child, I was growing to young manhood and was not lacking in those qualities which are essential in the successful performance of life's continual struggle.

arrivedverbUS /ərˈaɪvd/

past form of “arrive” — reach a destination; arrive by movement or progress

From this reading AN ABSTRACT OF THE AUTHOR'S GENEALOGY OF MATERNAL LINEAGE In the month of September I came to the end of my journey, as I arrived on the Rio Abajo.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading AN ABSTRACT OF THE AUTHOR'S GENEALOGY OF MATERNAL LINEAGE In the month of September I came to the end of my journey, as I arrived on the Rio Abajo.

AUTHOR'SnounUS /ˈɔːθərz/

possessive form of “author” — writes (books or stories or articles or the like) professionally (for pay)

From this reading AN ABSTRACT OF THE AUTHOR'S GENEALOGY OF MATERNAL LINEAGE In the month of September I came to the end of my journey, as I arrived on the Rio Abajo.

beganverbUS /bɪˈɡæn/

inflected form of “begin” — take the first step or steps in carrying out an action

From this reading Now I began the second chapter of my life's voyage.

brothernounUS /ˈbrʌðər/

a male with the same parents as someone else

From this reading I was heartily welcomed by my uncle, my mother's brother.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading I was heartily welcomed by my uncle, my mother's brother.

cameverbUS /keɪm/

inflected form of “come” — move toward, travel toward something or somebody or approach something or somebody

From this reading AN ABSTRACT OF THE AUTHOR'S GENEALOGY OF MATERNAL LINEAGE In the month of September I came to the end of my journey, as I arrived on the Rio Abajo.

chapternounUS /ˈtʃæptər/

a subdivision of a written work; usually numbered and titled

From this reading Now I began the second chapter of my life's voyage.

childnounUS /tʃaɪld/

a young person of either sex

From this reading No longer a precocious child, I was growing to young manhood and was not lacking in those qualities which are essential in the successful performance of life's continual struggle.

continualadjectiveUS /kənˈtɪnjuːəl/

recurring regularly or frequently in a prolonged and closely spaced series

From this reading No longer a precocious child, I was growing to young manhood and was not lacking in those qualities which are essential in the successful performance of life's continual struggle.

endnounUS /end/

either extremity of something that has length

From this reading AN ABSTRACT OF THE AUTHOR'S GENEALOGY OF MATERNAL LINEAGE In the month of September I came to the end of my journey, as I arrived on the Rio Abajo.

essentialadjectiveUS /eˈsenʃəl/

absolutely necessary; vitally necessary

From this reading No longer a precocious child, I was growing to young manhood and was not lacking in those qualities which are essential in the successful performance of life's continual struggle.

GENEALOGYnounUS /ˌdʒiːniˈɑːlədʒi/

successive generations of kin

From this reading AN ABSTRACT OF THE AUTHOR'S GENEALOGY OF MATERNAL LINEAGE In the month of September I came to the end of my journey, as I arrived on the Rio Abajo.

GRANDE

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading ON THE RIO GRANDE.

growingnounUS /ˈɡroʊɪŋ/

(biology) the process of an individual organism growing organically; a purely biological unfolding of events involved in an organism changing gradually from a simple to a more complex level

From this reading No longer a precocious child, I was growing to young manhood and was not lacking in those qualities which are essential in the successful performance of life's continual struggle.

heartilyadverbUS /ˈhɑːrtəli/

with gusto and without reservation

From this reading I was heartily welcomed by my uncle, my mother's brother.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading AN ABSTRACT OF THE AUTHOR'S GENEALOGY OF MATERNAL LINEAGE In the month of September I came to the end of my journey, as I arrived on the Rio Abajo.

InprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading AN ABSTRACT OF THE AUTHOR'S GENEALOGY OF MATERNAL LINEAGE In the month of September I came to the end of my journey, as I arrived on the Rio Abajo.

journeyverbUS /ˈdʒɜːrni/

undertake a journey or trip

From this reading AN ABSTRACT OF THE AUTHOR'S GENEALOGY OF MATERNAL LINEAGE In the month of September I came to the end of my journey, as I arrived on the Rio Abajo.

lackingadjectiveUS /ˈlækɪŋ/

inadequate in amount or degree

From this reading No longer a precocious child, I was growing to young manhood and was not lacking in those qualities which are essential in the successful performance of life's continual struggle.

life'snounUS /laɪfs/

possessive form of “life” — a characteristic state or mode of living

From this reading Now I began the second chapter of my life's voyage.

LINEAGEnounUS /ˈlɪniədʒ/

the descendants of one individual

From this reading AN ABSTRACT OF THE AUTHOR'S GENEALOGY OF MATERNAL LINEAGE In the month of September I came to the end of my journey, as I arrived on the Rio Abajo.

longeradverbUS /ˈlɔːŋɡər/

for more time

From this reading No longer a precocious child, I was growing to young manhood and was not lacking in those qualities which are essential in the successful performance of life's continual struggle.

manhoodnounUS /ˈmænhʊd/

the state of being a man; manly qualities

From this reading No longer a precocious child, I was growing to young manhood and was not lacking in those qualities which are essential in the successful performance of life's continual struggle.

MATERNALadjectiveUS /məˈtɜːrnəl/

characteristic of a mother

From this reading AN ABSTRACT OF THE AUTHOR'S GENEALOGY OF MATERNAL LINEAGE In the month of September I came to the end of my journey, as I arrived on the Rio Abajo.

monthnounUS /mʌnθ/

one of the twelve divisions of the calendar year

From this reading AN ABSTRACT OF THE AUTHOR'S GENEALOGY OF MATERNAL LINEAGE In the month of September I came to the end of my journey, as I arrived on the Rio Abajo.

mother'snounUS /ˈmʌðərz/

possessive form of “mother” — a woman who has given birth to a child (also used as a term of address to your mother)

From this reading I was heartily welcomed by my uncle, my mother's brother.

mydeterminerUS /maɪ/

belonging to the person speaking

From this reading AN ABSTRACT OF THE AUTHOR'S GENEALOGY OF MATERNAL LINEAGE In the month of September I came to the end of my journey, as I arrived on the Rio Abajo.

NodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading No longer a precocious child, I was growing to young manhood and was not lacking in those qualities which are essential in the successful performance of life's continual struggle.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading No longer a precocious child, I was growing to young manhood and was not lacking in those qualities which are essential in the successful performance of life's continual struggle.

NowadverbUS /naʊ/

in the historical present; at this point in the narration of a series of past events

From this reading Now I began the second chapter of my life's voyage.

OFprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading AN ABSTRACT OF THE AUTHOR'S GENEALOGY OF MATERNAL LINEAGE In the month of September I came to the end of my journey, as I arrived on the Rio Abajo.

ONprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading ON THE RIO GRANDE.

performancenounUS /pərˈfɔːrməns/

a dramatic or musical entertainment

From this reading No longer a precocious child, I was growing to young manhood and was not lacking in those qualities which are essential in the successful performance of life's continual struggle.

precociousadjectiveUS /prɪˈkoʊʃəs/

characterized by or characteristic of exceptionally early development or maturity (especially in mental aptitude)

From this reading No longer a precocious child, I was growing to young manhood and was not lacking in those qualities which are essential in the successful performance of life's continual struggle.

qualitiesnounUS /ˈkwɑːlətiz/

plural of “quality” — an essential and distinguishing attribute of something or someone

From this reading No longer a precocious child, I was growing to young manhood and was not lacking in those qualities which are essential in the successful performance of life's continual struggle.

RIOnounUS /ˈriːoʊ/

the former capital and 2nd largest city of Brazil; chief Brazilian port; famous as a tourist attraction

From this reading ON THE RIO GRANDE.

secondnounUS /ˈsekənd/

1/60 of a minute; the basic unit of time adopted under the Systeme International d'Unites

From this reading Now I began the second chapter of my life's voyage.

SeptembernounUS /sepˈtembər/

the month following August and preceding October

From this reading AN ABSTRACT OF THE AUTHOR'S GENEALOGY OF MATERNAL LINEAGE In the month of September I came to the end of my journey, as I arrived on the Rio Abajo.

struggleverbUS /ˈstrʌɡəl/

make a strenuous or labored effort

From this reading No longer a precocious child, I was growing to young manhood and was not lacking in those qualities which are essential in the successful performance of life's continual struggle.

successfuladjectiveUS /səkˈsesfəl/

having succeeded or being marked by a favorable outcome

From this reading No longer a precocious child, I was growing to young manhood and was not lacking in those qualities which are essential in the successful performance of life's continual struggle.

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading ON THE RIO GRANDE.

thosedeterminerUS /ðoʊz/

the plural of “that”: the people or things further away, or already known

From this reading No longer a precocious child, I was growing to young manhood and was not lacking in those qualities which are essential in the successful performance of life's continual struggle.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading AN ABSTRACT OF THE AUTHOR'S GENEALOGY OF MATERNAL LINEAGE In the month of September I came to the end of my journey, as I arrived on the Rio Abajo.

unclenounUS /ˈʌŋkəl/

the brother of your father or mother; the husband of your aunt

From this reading I was heartily welcomed by my uncle, my mother's brother.

voyagenounUS /ˈvɔɪədʒ/

an act of traveling by water

From this reading Now I began the second chapter of my life's voyage.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading No longer a precocious child, I was growing to young manhood and was not lacking in those qualities which are essential in the successful performance of life's continual struggle.

welcomedverbUS /ˈwelkəmd/

past form of “welcome” — accept gladly

From this reading I was heartily welcomed by my uncle, my mother's brother.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading No longer a precocious child, I was growing to young manhood and was not lacking in those qualities which are essential in the successful performance of life's continual struggle.

youngadjectiveUS /jʌŋ/

(used of living things especially persons) in an early period of life or development or growth

From this reading No longer a precocious child, I was growing to young manhood and was not lacking in those qualities which are essential in the successful performance of life's continual struggle.

Chapter 4 of Tales of Aztlan by George Hartmann holds 59 sentences, grouped into 12 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 4 of Tales of Aztlan contain?

Chapter 4 holds 59 sentences of Tales of Aztlan, unabridged, divided into 12 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 4 of Tales of Aztlan by George Hartmann exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 59 sentences, grouped into 12 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 4 of Tales of Aztlan?

Work through the 12 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 12 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 4 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 4 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Tales of Aztlan

Common questions about reading Tales of Aztlan by George Hartmann on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Tales of Aztlan?

Yes. All 1328 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #4294 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Tales of Aztlan is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #4294, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Tales of Aztlan take to read?

About 110 minutes of reading across 266 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Tales of Aztlan section by section

How to work through Tales of Aztlan section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 9 chapters of Tales of Aztlan to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Tales of Aztlan

Words and structures a reader meets early in Tales of Aztlan, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Several
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Tales of Aztlan; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Arrived
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Tales of Aztlan; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Railway
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Tales of Aztlan; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Journey
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Tales of Aztlan; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.