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Tales of Bengal
Tales of Bengal

Chapter I · Chapter 1

Chapter 1 of Tales of Bengal is here in full — 262 sentences across 53 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/52 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
Francis Henry Skrine.
That "east is east, and west is west, and never the twain shall meet," is an axiom with most Englishmen to whom the oriental character seems an insoluble enigma.
This form of agnosticism is unworthy of a nation which is responsible for the happiness of 300,000,000 Asiatics.
It is not justified by history, which teaches us that civilisation is the result of the mutual action of Europe and Asia; and that the advanced races of India are our own kinsfolk.
The scene of Mr. Banerjea's tales has been won from the sea by alluvial action.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Tales of Bengal

Chapter I · Chapter 1

Chapter 1 of Tales of Bengal is here in full — 262 sentences across 53 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/52 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
Francis Henry Skrine.
Line 2
That "east is east, and west is west, and never the twain shall meet," is an axiom with most Englishmen to whom the oriental character seems an insoluble enigma.
/ðæt iːst ɪz iːst ənd west ɪz west ənd ˈnevər ðə tweɪn ʃæl miːt ɪz æn ˈæksiəm wɪð moʊst ˌeŋˈlɪʃmən tuː huːm ðə ˌɔːriˈentəl ˈkerɪktər siːmz æn ˌɪnˈsɑːljəbəl ɪˈnɪɡmə/
Line 3
This form of agnosticism is unworthy of a nation which is responsible for the happiness of 300,000,000 Asiatics.
Line 4
It is not justified by history, which teaches us that civilisation is the result of the mutual action of Europe and Asia; and that the advanced races of India are our own kinsfolk.
Line 5
The scene of Mr. Banerjea's tales has been won from the sea by alluvial action.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

alluvial adjective US /ˌæˈluːviəl/

of or relating to alluvium

From this reading “The scene of Mr. Banerjea's tales has been won from the sea by alluvial action.”

Asia noun US /ˈeɪʒə/

the largest continent with 60% of the earth's population; it is joined to Europe on the west to form Eurasia; it is the site of some of the world's earliest civilizations

From this reading “It is not justified by history, which teaches us that civilisation is the result of the mutual action of Europe and Asia; and that the advanced races of India are our own kinsfolk.”

axiom noun US /ˈæksiəm/

a saying that is widely accepted on its own merits

From this reading “That "east is east, and west is west, and never the twain shall meet," is an axiom with most Englishmen to whom the oriental character seems an insoluble enigma.”

Englishmen noun US /ˌeŋˈlɪʃmən/

plural of “englishman” — a man who is a native or inhabitant of England

From this reading “That "east is east, and west is west, and never the twain shall meet," is an axiom with most Englishmen to whom the oriental character seems an insoluble enigma.”

enigma noun US /ɪˈnɪɡmə/

something that baffles understanding and cannot be explained

From this reading “That "east is east, and west is west, and never the twain shall meet," is an axiom with most Englishmen to whom the oriental character seems an insoluble enigma.”

insoluble adjective US /ˌɪnˈsɑːljəbəl/

(of a substance) incapable of being dissolved

From this reading “That "east is east, and west is west, and never the twain shall meet," is an axiom with most Englishmen to whom the oriental character seems an insoluble enigma.”

oriental adjective US /ˌɔːriˈentəl/

denoting or characteristic of countries of the Far East

From this reading “That "east is east, and west is west, and never the twain shall meet," is an axiom with most Englishmen to whom the oriental character seems an insoluble enigma.”

teaches noun US /ˈtiːtʃəz/

plural of “teach” — an English pirate who operated in the Caribbean and off the Atlantic coast of North America (died in 1718)

From this reading “It is not justified by history, which teaches us that civilisation is the result of the mutual action of Europe and Asia; and that the advanced races of India are our own kinsfolk.”

All words in this reading · 68

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

300,000,000

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading This form of agnosticism is unworthy of a nation which is responsible for the happiness of 300,000,000 Asiatics.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading This form of agnosticism is unworthy of a nation which is responsible for the happiness of 300,000,000 Asiatics.

actionnounUS /ˈækʃən/

something done (usually as opposed to something said)

From this reading It is not justified by history, which teaches us that civilisation is the result of the mutual action of Europe and Asia; and that the advanced races of India are our own kinsfolk.

advancedadjectiveUS /ədˈvænst/

farther along in physical or mental development

From this reading It is not justified by history, which teaches us that civilisation is the result of the mutual action of Europe and Asia; and that the advanced races of India are our own kinsfolk.

agnosticismnoun

a religious orientation of doubt; a denial of ultimate knowledge of the existence of God

From this reading This form of agnosticism is unworthy of a nation which is responsible for the happiness of 300,000,000 Asiatics.

alluvialadjectiveUS /ˌæˈluːviəl/

of or relating to alluvium

From this reading The scene of Mr. Banerjea's tales has been won from the sea by alluvial action.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading That "east is east, and west is west, and never the twain shall meet," is an axiom with most Englishmen to whom the oriental character seems an insoluble enigma.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading That "east is east, and west is west, and never the twain shall meet," is an axiom with most Englishmen to whom the oriental character seems an insoluble enigma.

areauxiliary verbUS /ɑːr/

the form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading It is not justified by history, which teaches us that civilisation is the result of the mutual action of Europe and Asia; and that the advanced races of India are our own kinsfolk.

AsianounUS /ˈeɪʒə/

the largest continent with 60% of the earth's population; it is joined to Europe on the west to form Eurasia; it is the site of some of the world's earliest civilizations

From this reading It is not justified by history, which teaches us that civilisation is the result of the mutual action of Europe and Asia; and that the advanced races of India are our own kinsfolk.

Asiatics

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading This form of agnosticism is unworthy of a nation which is responsible for the happiness of 300,000,000 Asiatics.

axiomnounUS /ˈæksiəm/

a saying that is widely accepted on its own merits

From this reading That "east is east, and west is west, and never the twain shall meet," is an axiom with most Englishmen to whom the oriental character seems an insoluble enigma.

Banerjea's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The scene of Mr. Banerjea's tales has been won from the sea by alluvial action.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading The scene of Mr. Banerjea's tales has been won from the sea by alluvial action.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading It is not justified by history, which teaches us that civilisation is the result of the mutual action of Europe and Asia; and that the advanced races of India are our own kinsfolk.

characternounUS /ˈkerɪktər/

an imaginary person represented in a work of fiction (play or film or story)

From this reading That "east is east, and west is west, and never the twain shall meet," is an axiom with most Englishmen to whom the oriental character seems an insoluble enigma.

civilisationnoun

the social process whereby societies achieve an advanced stage of development and organization

From this reading It is not justified by history, which teaches us that civilisation is the result of the mutual action of Europe and Asia; and that the advanced races of India are our own kinsfolk.

eastnounUS /iːst/

the cardinal compass point that is at 90 degrees

From this reading That "east is east, and west is west, and never the twain shall meet," is an axiom with most Englishmen to whom the oriental character seems an insoluble enigma.

EnglishmennounUS /ˌeŋˈlɪʃmən/

plural of “englishman” — a man who is a native or inhabitant of England

From this reading That "east is east, and west is west, and never the twain shall meet," is an axiom with most Englishmen to whom the oriental character seems an insoluble enigma.

enigmanounUS /ɪˈnɪɡmə/

something that baffles understanding and cannot be explained

From this reading That "east is east, and west is west, and never the twain shall meet," is an axiom with most Englishmen to whom the oriental character seems an insoluble enigma.

EuropenounUS /ˈjʊrəp/

the 2nd smallest continent (actually a vast peninsula of Eurasia); the British use “Europe” to refer to all of the continent except the British Isles

From this reading It is not justified by history, which teaches us that civilisation is the result of the mutual action of Europe and Asia; and that the advanced races of India are our own kinsfolk.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading This form of agnosticism is unworthy of a nation which is responsible for the happiness of 300,000,000 Asiatics.

formnounUS /fɔːrm/

the phonological or orthographic sound or appearance of a word that can be used to describe or identify something

From this reading This form of agnosticism is unworthy of a nation which is responsible for the happiness of 300,000,000 Asiatics.

Francis

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Francis Henry Skrine.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading The scene of Mr. Banerjea's tales has been won from the sea by alluvial action.

happinessnounUS /ˈhæpinəs/

state of well-being characterized by emotions ranging from contentment to intense joy

From this reading This form of agnosticism is unworthy of a nation which is responsible for the happiness of 300,000,000 Asiatics.

hasauxiliary verbUS /hæz/

the form of “have” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading The scene of Mr. Banerjea's tales has been won from the sea by alluvial action.

HenrynounUS /ˈhenri/

a unit of inductance in which an induced electromotive force of one volt is produced when the current is varied at the rate of one ampere per second

From this reading Francis Henry Skrine.

historynounUS /ˈhɪstəri/

the aggregate of past events

From this reading It is not justified by history, which teaches us that civilisation is the result of the mutual action of Europe and Asia; and that the advanced races of India are our own kinsfolk.

IndianounUS /ˈɪndiə/

a republic in the Asian subcontinent in southern Asia; second most populous country in the world; achieved independence from the United Kingdom in 1947

From this reading It is not justified by history, which teaches us that civilisation is the result of the mutual action of Europe and Asia; and that the advanced races of India are our own kinsfolk.

insolubleadjectiveUS /ˌɪnˈsɑːljəbəl/

(of a substance) incapable of being dissolved

From this reading That "east is east, and west is west, and never the twain shall meet," is an axiom with most Englishmen to whom the oriental character seems an insoluble enigma.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading That "east is east, and west is west, and never the twain shall meet," is an axiom with most Englishmen to whom the oriental character seems an insoluble enigma.

ItpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading It is not justified by history, which teaches us that civilisation is the result of the mutual action of Europe and Asia; and that the advanced races of India are our own kinsfolk.

justifiedadjectiveUS /ˈdʒʌstəfaɪd/

having words so spaced that lines have straight even margins

From this reading It is not justified by history, which teaches us that civilisation is the result of the mutual action of Europe and Asia; and that the advanced races of India are our own kinsfolk.

kinsfolknoun

people descended from a common ancestor

From this reading It is not justified by history, which teaches us that civilisation is the result of the mutual action of Europe and Asia; and that the advanced races of India are our own kinsfolk.

meetverbUS /miːt/

come together

From this reading That "east is east, and west is west, and never the twain shall meet," is an axiom with most Englishmen to whom the oriental character seems an insoluble enigma.

mostadverbUS /moʊst/

used to form the superlative

From this reading That "east is east, and west is west, and never the twain shall meet," is an axiom with most Englishmen to whom the oriental character seems an insoluble enigma.

MrnounUS /ˈmɪstər/

a form of address for a man

From this reading The scene of Mr. Banerjea's tales has been won from the sea by alluvial action.

mutualadjectiveUS /ˈmjuːtʃuːəl/

common to or shared by two or more parties

From this reading It is not justified by history, which teaches us that civilisation is the result of the mutual action of Europe and Asia; and that the advanced races of India are our own kinsfolk.

nationnounUS /ˈneɪʃən/

a politically organized body of people under a single government

From this reading This form of agnosticism is unworthy of a nation which is responsible for the happiness of 300,000,000 Asiatics.

neveradverbUS /ˈnevər/

not ever; at no time in the past or future

From this reading That "east is east, and west is west, and never the twain shall meet," is an axiom with most Englishmen to whom the oriental character seems an insoluble enigma.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading It is not justified by history, which teaches us that civilisation is the result of the mutual action of Europe and Asia; and that the advanced races of India are our own kinsfolk.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading This form of agnosticism is unworthy of a nation which is responsible for the happiness of 300,000,000 Asiatics.

orientaladjectiveUS /ˌɔːriˈentəl/

denoting or characteristic of countries of the Far East

From this reading That "east is east, and west is west, and never the twain shall meet," is an axiom with most Englishmen to whom the oriental character seems an insoluble enigma.

ourdeterminerUS /ˈaʊər/

belonging to the speaker and others

From this reading It is not justified by history, which teaches us that civilisation is the result of the mutual action of Europe and Asia; and that the advanced races of India are our own kinsfolk.

ownverbUS /oʊn/

have ownership or possession of

From this reading It is not justified by history, which teaches us that civilisation is the result of the mutual action of Europe and Asia; and that the advanced races of India are our own kinsfolk.

racesnounUS /ˈreɪsəz/

plural of “race” — any competition

From this reading It is not justified by history, which teaches us that civilisation is the result of the mutual action of Europe and Asia; and that the advanced races of India are our own kinsfolk.

responsibleadjectiveUS /riˈspɑːnsəbəl/

worthy of or requiring responsibility or trust; or held accountable

From this reading This form of agnosticism is unworthy of a nation which is responsible for the happiness of 300,000,000 Asiatics.

resultnounUS /rɪˈzʌlt/

a phenomenon that follows and is caused by some previous phenomenon

From this reading It is not justified by history, which teaches us that civilisation is the result of the mutual action of Europe and Asia; and that the advanced races of India are our own kinsfolk.

scenenounUS /siːn/

the place where some action occurs

From this reading The scene of Mr. Banerjea's tales has been won from the sea by alluvial action.

seanounUS /siː/

a division of an ocean or a large body of salt water partially enclosed by land

From this reading The scene of Mr. Banerjea's tales has been won from the sea by alluvial action.

seemsverbUS /siːmz/

third-person singular of “seem” — give a certain impression or have a certain outward aspect

From this reading That "east is east, and west is west, and never the twain shall meet," is an axiom with most Englishmen to whom the oriental character seems an insoluble enigma.

shallmodal verbUS /ʃæl/

used with I and we for the future, or to offer and suggest

From this reading That "east is east, and west is west, and never the twain shall meet," is an axiom with most Englishmen to whom the oriental character seems an insoluble enigma.

Skrine

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Francis Henry Skrine.

talesnounUS /teɪlz/

plural of “tale” — a message that tells the particulars of an act or occurrence or course of events; presented in writing or drama or cinema or as a radio or television program

From this reading The scene of Mr. Banerjea's tales has been won from the sea by alluvial action.

teachesnounUS /ˈtiːtʃəz/

plural of “teach” — an English pirate who operated in the Caribbean and off the Atlantic coast of North America (died in 1718)

From this reading It is not justified by history, which teaches us that civilisation is the result of the mutual action of Europe and Asia; and that the advanced races of India are our own kinsfolk.

ThatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading That "east is east, and west is west, and never the twain shall meet," is an axiom with most Englishmen to whom the oriental character seems an insoluble enigma.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading That "east is east, and west is west, and never the twain shall meet," is an axiom with most Englishmen to whom the oriental character seems an insoluble enigma.

ThisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading This form of agnosticism is unworthy of a nation which is responsible for the happiness of 300,000,000 Asiatics.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading That "east is east, and west is west, and never the twain shall meet," is an axiom with most Englishmen to whom the oriental character seems an insoluble enigma.

twainnounUS /tweɪn/

two items of the same kind

From this reading That "east is east, and west is west, and never the twain shall meet," is an axiom with most Englishmen to whom the oriental character seems an insoluble enigma.

unworthyadjectiveUS /ənˈwɜːrði/

lacking in value or merit

From this reading This form of agnosticism is unworthy of a nation which is responsible for the happiness of 300,000,000 Asiatics.

uspronounUS /ʌs/

the speaker and others, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading It is not justified by history, which teaches us that civilisation is the result of the mutual action of Europe and Asia; and that the advanced races of India are our own kinsfolk.

westnounUS /west/

the countries of (originally) Europe and (now including) North America and South America

From this reading That "east is east, and west is west, and never the twain shall meet," is an axiom with most Englishmen to whom the oriental character seems an insoluble enigma.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading This form of agnosticism is unworthy of a nation which is responsible for the happiness of 300,000,000 Asiatics.

whompronounUS /huːm/

the form of “who” used as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading That "east is east, and west is west, and never the twain shall meet," is an axiom with most Englishmen to whom the oriental character seems an insoluble enigma.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading That "east is east, and west is west, and never the twain shall meet," is an axiom with most Englishmen to whom the oriental character seems an insoluble enigma.

wonnounUS /wʌn/

the basic unit of money in South Korea

From this reading The scene of Mr. Banerjea's tales has been won from the sea by alluvial action.

Chapter 1 of Tales of Bengal by S. B. Banerjea holds 262 sentences, grouped into 53 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 1 of Tales of Bengal contain?

Chapter 1 holds 262 sentences of Tales of Bengal, unabridged, divided into 53 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 1 of Tales of Bengal by S. B. Banerjea exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 262 sentences, grouped into 53 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 1 of Tales of Bengal?

Work through the 53 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 53 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 1 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 1 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Tales of Bengal

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Is this the complete text of Tales of Bengal?

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Which edition of Tales of Bengal is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #?, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

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Vocabulary met early in Tales of Bengal

Words and structures a reader meets early in Tales of Bengal, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Chapter 1
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Chapter 2
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Chapter 3
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