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Tamburlaine the Great — Part 1
Tamburlaine the Great — Part 1

Chapter III · Chapter 3

Chapter 3 of Tamburlaine the Great — Part 1 is here in full — 213 sentences across 43 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Tamburlaine the Great — Part 1
Context Illustration Reading 1/42 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
MYCETES.
Accurs'd be he that first invented war!
They knew not, ah, they knew not, simple men, How those were [98] hit by pelting cannon-shot Stand staggering [99] like a quivering aspen-leaf Fearing the force of Boreas' boisterous blasts!
In what a lamentable case were I, If nature had not given me wisdom's lore!
For kings are clouts that every man shoots at, Our crown the pin [100] that thousands seek to cleave: Therefore in policy I think it good To hide it close; a goodly stratagem, And far from any man that is a fool: So shall not I be known; or if I be, They cannot take away my crown from me.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Tamburlaine the Great — Part 1

Chapter III · Chapter 3

Chapter 3 of Tamburlaine the Great — Part 1 is here in full — 213 sentences across 43 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/42 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
MYCETES.
Line 2
Accurs'd be he that first invented war!
Line 3
They knew not, ah, they knew not, simple men, How those were [98] hit by pelting cannon-shot Stand staggering [99] like a quivering aspen-leaf Fearing the force of Boreas' boisterous blasts!
Line 4
In what a lamentable case were I, If nature had not given me wisdom's lore!
Line 5
For kings are clouts that every man shoots at, Our crown the pin [100] that thousands seek to cleave: Therefore in policy I think it good To hide it close; a goodly stratagem, And far from any man that is a fool: So shall not I be known; or if I be, They cannot take away my crown from me.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

blasts noun US /blæsts/

plural of “blast” — a very long fly ball

From this reading “They knew not, ah, they knew not, simple men, How those were [98] hit by pelting cannon-shot Stand staggering [99] like a quivering aspen-leaf Fearing the force of Boreas' boisterous blasts!”

boisterous adjective US /ˈbɔɪstərəs/

noisy and lacking in restraint or discipline

From this reading “They knew not, ah, they knew not, simple men, How those were [98] hit by pelting cannon-shot Stand staggering [99] like a quivering aspen-leaf Fearing the force of Boreas' boisterous blasts!”

cleave verb US /kliːv/

separate or cut with a tool, such as a sharp instrument

From this reading “For kings are clouts that every man shoots at, Our crown the pin [100] that thousands seek to cleave: Therefore in policy I think it good To hide it close; a goodly stratagem, And far from any man that is a fool: So shall not I be known; or if I be, They cannot take away my crown from me.”

lamentable adjective US /ləˈmentəbəl/

bad; unfortunate

From this reading “In what a lamentable case were I, If nature had not given me wisdom's lore!”

lore noun US /lɔːr/

knowledge gained through tradition or anecdote

From this reading “In what a lamentable case were I, If nature had not given me wisdom's lore!”

pelting noun US /ˈpeltɪŋ/

anything happening rapidly or in quick successive

From this reading “They knew not, ah, they knew not, simple men, How those were [98] hit by pelting cannon-shot Stand staggering [99] like a quivering aspen-leaf Fearing the force of Boreas' boisterous blasts!”

shoots noun US /ʃuːts/

plural of “shoot” — a new branch

From this reading “For kings are clouts that every man shoots at, Our crown the pin [100] that thousands seek to cleave: Therefore in policy I think it good To hide it close; a goodly stratagem, And far from any man that is a fool: So shall not I be known; or if I be, They cannot take away my crown from me.”

stratagem noun US /ˈstrætədʒəm/

a maneuver in a game or conversation

From this reading “For kings are clouts that every man shoots at, Our crown the pin [100] that thousands seek to cleave: Therefore in policy I think it good To hide it close; a goodly stratagem, And far from any man that is a fool: So shall not I be known; or if I be, They cannot take away my crown from me.”

All words in this reading · 87

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

100

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading For kings are clouts that every man shoots at, Our crown the pin [100] that thousands seek to cleave: Therefore in policy I think it good To hide it close; a goodly stratagem, And far from any man that is a fool: So shall not I be known; or if I be, They cannot take away my crown from me.

98

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading They knew not, ah, they knew not, simple men, How those were [98] hit by pelting cannon-shot Stand staggering [99] like a quivering aspen-leaf Fearing the force of Boreas' boisterous blasts!

99

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading They knew not, ah, they knew not, simple men, How those were [98] hit by pelting cannon-shot Stand staggering [99] like a quivering aspen-leaf Fearing the force of Boreas' boisterous blasts!

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading They knew not, ah, they knew not, simple men, How those were [98] hit by pelting cannon-shot Stand staggering [99] like a quivering aspen-leaf Fearing the force of Boreas' boisterous blasts!

Accurs'd

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Accurs'd be he that first invented war!

ah

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading They knew not, ah, they knew not, simple men, How those were [98] hit by pelting cannon-shot Stand staggering [99] like a quivering aspen-leaf Fearing the force of Boreas' boisterous blasts!

AndconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading For kings are clouts that every man shoots at, Our crown the pin [100] that thousands seek to cleave: Therefore in policy I think it good To hide it close; a goodly stratagem, And far from any man that is a fool: So shall not I be known; or if I be, They cannot take away my crown from me.

anyadjectiveUS /ˈeni/

one or some or every or all without specification

From this reading For kings are clouts that every man shoots at, Our crown the pin [100] that thousands seek to cleave: Therefore in policy I think it good To hide it close; a goodly stratagem, And far from any man that is a fool: So shall not I be known; or if I be, They cannot take away my crown from me.

areauxiliary verbUS /ɑːr/

the form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading For kings are clouts that every man shoots at, Our crown the pin [100] that thousands seek to cleave: Therefore in policy I think it good To hide it close; a goodly stratagem, And far from any man that is a fool: So shall not I be known; or if I be, They cannot take away my crown from me.

aspen-leaf

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading They knew not, ah, they knew not, simple men, How those were [98] hit by pelting cannon-shot Stand staggering [99] like a quivering aspen-leaf Fearing the force of Boreas' boisterous blasts!

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading For kings are clouts that every man shoots at, Our crown the pin [100] that thousands seek to cleave: Therefore in policy I think it good To hide it close; a goodly stratagem, And far from any man that is a fool: So shall not I be known; or if I be, They cannot take away my crown from me.

awayadverbUS /əˈweɪ/

from a particular thing or place or position (“forth” is obsolete)

From this reading For kings are clouts that every man shoots at, Our crown the pin [100] that thousands seek to cleave: Therefore in policy I think it good To hide it close; a goodly stratagem, And far from any man that is a fool: So shall not I be known; or if I be, They cannot take away my crown from me.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading Accurs'd be he that first invented war!

blastsnounUS /blæsts/

plural of “blast” — a very long fly ball

From this reading They knew not, ah, they knew not, simple men, How those were [98] hit by pelting cannon-shot Stand staggering [99] like a quivering aspen-leaf Fearing the force of Boreas' boisterous blasts!

boisterousadjectiveUS /ˈbɔɪstərəs/

noisy and lacking in restraint or discipline

From this reading They knew not, ah, they knew not, simple men, How those were [98] hit by pelting cannon-shot Stand staggering [99] like a quivering aspen-leaf Fearing the force of Boreas' boisterous blasts!

Boreasnoun

a wind that blows from the north

From this reading They knew not, ah, they knew not, simple men, How those were [98] hit by pelting cannon-shot Stand staggering [99] like a quivering aspen-leaf Fearing the force of Boreas' boisterous blasts!

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading They knew not, ah, they knew not, simple men, How those were [98] hit by pelting cannon-shot Stand staggering [99] like a quivering aspen-leaf Fearing the force of Boreas' boisterous blasts!

cannon-shot

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading They knew not, ah, they knew not, simple men, How those were [98] hit by pelting cannon-shot Stand staggering [99] like a quivering aspen-leaf Fearing the force of Boreas' boisterous blasts!

cannot

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading For kings are clouts that every man shoots at, Our crown the pin [100] that thousands seek to cleave: Therefore in policy I think it good To hide it close; a goodly stratagem, And far from any man that is a fool: So shall not I be known; or if I be, They cannot take away my crown from me.

casenounUS /keɪs/

an occurrence of something

From this reading In what a lamentable case were I, If nature had not given me wisdom's lore!

cleaveverbUS /kliːv/

separate or cut with a tool, such as a sharp instrument

From this reading For kings are clouts that every man shoots at, Our crown the pin [100] that thousands seek to cleave: Therefore in policy I think it good To hide it close; a goodly stratagem, And far from any man that is a fool: So shall not I be known; or if I be, They cannot take away my crown from me.

closeadjectiveUS /kloʊs/

at or within a short distance in space or time or having elements near each other

From this reading For kings are clouts that every man shoots at, Our crown the pin [100] that thousands seek to cleave: Therefore in policy I think it good To hide it close; a goodly stratagem, And far from any man that is a fool: So shall not I be known; or if I be, They cannot take away my crown from me.

clouts

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading For kings are clouts that every man shoots at, Our crown the pin [100] that thousands seek to cleave: Therefore in policy I think it good To hide it close; a goodly stratagem, And far from any man that is a fool: So shall not I be known; or if I be, They cannot take away my crown from me.

crownnounUS /kraʊn/

the Crown (or the reigning monarch) as the symbol of the power and authority of a monarchy

From this reading For kings are clouts that every man shoots at, Our crown the pin [100] that thousands seek to cleave: Therefore in policy I think it good To hide it close; a goodly stratagem, And far from any man that is a fool: So shall not I be known; or if I be, They cannot take away my crown from me.

everydeterminerUS /ˈevəri/

all the members of a group, with none left out

From this reading For kings are clouts that every man shoots at, Our crown the pin [100] that thousands seek to cleave: Therefore in policy I think it good To hide it close; a goodly stratagem, And far from any man that is a fool: So shall not I be known; or if I be, They cannot take away my crown from me.

faradverbUS /fɑːr/

to a considerable degree; very much

From this reading For kings are clouts that every man shoots at, Our crown the pin [100] that thousands seek to cleave: Therefore in policy I think it good To hide it close; a goodly stratagem, And far from any man that is a fool: So shall not I be known; or if I be, They cannot take away my crown from me.

FearingverbUS /ˈfɪrɪŋ/

-ing form of “fear” — be afraid or feel anxious or apprehensive about a possible or probable situation or event

From this reading They knew not, ah, they knew not, simple men, How those were [98] hit by pelting cannon-shot Stand staggering [99] like a quivering aspen-leaf Fearing the force of Boreas' boisterous blasts!

firstadjectiveUS /fɜːrst/

preceding all others in time or space or degree

From this reading Accurs'd be he that first invented war!

foolnounUS /fuːl/

a person who lacks good judgment

From this reading For kings are clouts that every man shoots at, Our crown the pin [100] that thousands seek to cleave: Therefore in policy I think it good To hide it close; a goodly stratagem, And far from any man that is a fool: So shall not I be known; or if I be, They cannot take away my crown from me.

ForprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading For kings are clouts that every man shoots at, Our crown the pin [100] that thousands seek to cleave: Therefore in policy I think it good To hide it close; a goodly stratagem, And far from any man that is a fool: So shall not I be known; or if I be, They cannot take away my crown from me.

forcenounUS /fɔːrs/

a powerful effect or influence

From this reading They knew not, ah, they knew not, simple men, How those were [98] hit by pelting cannon-shot Stand staggering [99] like a quivering aspen-leaf Fearing the force of Boreas' boisterous blasts!

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading For kings are clouts that every man shoots at, Our crown the pin [100] that thousands seek to cleave: Therefore in policy I think it good To hide it close; a goodly stratagem, And far from any man that is a fool: So shall not I be known; or if I be, They cannot take away my crown from me.

givenadjectiveUS /ˈɡɪvən/

acknowledged as a supposition

From this reading In what a lamentable case were I, If nature had not given me wisdom's lore!

goodadjectiveUS /ɡʊd/

having desirable or positive qualities especially those suitable for a thing specified

From this reading For kings are clouts that every man shoots at, Our crown the pin [100] that thousands seek to cleave: Therefore in policy I think it good To hide it close; a goodly stratagem, And far from any man that is a fool: So shall not I be known; or if I be, They cannot take away my crown from me.

goodlyadjectiveUS /ˈɡʊdli/

large in amount or extent or degree

From this reading For kings are clouts that every man shoots at, Our crown the pin [100] that thousands seek to cleave: Therefore in policy I think it good To hide it close; a goodly stratagem, And far from any man that is a fool: So shall not I be known; or if I be, They cannot take away my crown from me.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading In what a lamentable case were I, If nature had not given me wisdom's lore!

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Accurs'd be he that first invented war!

hideverbUS /haɪd/

prevent from being seen or discovered

From this reading For kings are clouts that every man shoots at, Our crown the pin [100] that thousands seek to cleave: Therefore in policy I think it good To hide it close; a goodly stratagem, And far from any man that is a fool: So shall not I be known; or if I be, They cannot take away my crown from me.

hitverbUS /hɪt/

cause to move by striking

From this reading They knew not, ah, they knew not, simple men, How those were [98] hit by pelting cannon-shot Stand staggering [99] like a quivering aspen-leaf Fearing the force of Boreas' boisterous blasts!

How

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading They knew not, ah, they knew not, simple men, How those were [98] hit by pelting cannon-shot Stand staggering [99] like a quivering aspen-leaf Fearing the force of Boreas' boisterous blasts!

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading In what a lamentable case were I, If nature had not given me wisdom's lore!

IfconjunctionUS /ɪf/

on condition that; in the event that

From this reading In what a lamentable case were I, If nature had not given me wisdom's lore!

InprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading In what a lamentable case were I, If nature had not given me wisdom's lore!

inventedverbUS /ˌɪnˈventəd/

past form of “invent” — come up with (an idea, plan, explanation, theory, or principle) after a mental effort

From this reading Accurs'd be he that first invented war!

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading For kings are clouts that every man shoots at, Our crown the pin [100] that thousands seek to cleave: Therefore in policy I think it good To hide it close; a goodly stratagem, And far from any man that is a fool: So shall not I be known; or if I be, They cannot take away my crown from me.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading For kings are clouts that every man shoots at, Our crown the pin [100] that thousands seek to cleave: Therefore in policy I think it good To hide it close; a goodly stratagem, And far from any man that is a fool: So shall not I be known; or if I be, They cannot take away my crown from me.

kingsnounUS /kɪŋz/

plural of “king” — a male sovereign; ruler of a kingdom

From this reading For kings are clouts that every man shoots at, Our crown the pin [100] that thousands seek to cleave: Therefore in policy I think it good To hide it close; a goodly stratagem, And far from any man that is a fool: So shall not I be known; or if I be, They cannot take away my crown from me.

knewverbUS /nuː/

inflected form of “know” — be cognizant or aware of a fact or a specific piece of information; possess knowledge or information about

From this reading They knew not, ah, they knew not, simple men, How those were [98] hit by pelting cannon-shot Stand staggering [99] like a quivering aspen-leaf Fearing the force of Boreas' boisterous blasts!

knownadjectiveUS /noʊn/

apprehended with certainty

From this reading For kings are clouts that every man shoots at, Our crown the pin [100] that thousands seek to cleave: Therefore in policy I think it good To hide it close; a goodly stratagem, And far from any man that is a fool: So shall not I be known; or if I be, They cannot take away my crown from me.

lamentableadjectiveUS /ləˈmentəbəl/

bad; unfortunate

From this reading In what a lamentable case were I, If nature had not given me wisdom's lore!

likeverbUS /laɪk/

prefer or wish to do something

From this reading They knew not, ah, they knew not, simple men, How those were [98] hit by pelting cannon-shot Stand staggering [99] like a quivering aspen-leaf Fearing the force of Boreas' boisterous blasts!

lorenounUS /lɔːr/

knowledge gained through tradition or anecdote

From this reading In what a lamentable case were I, If nature had not given me wisdom's lore!

mannounUS /mæn/

an adult person who is male (as opposed to a woman)

From this reading For kings are clouts that every man shoots at, Our crown the pin [100] that thousands seek to cleave: Therefore in policy I think it good To hide it close; a goodly stratagem, And far from any man that is a fool: So shall not I be known; or if I be, They cannot take away my crown from me.

mepronounUS /miː/

the person speaking, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading In what a lamentable case were I, If nature had not given me wisdom's lore!

mennounUS /men/

the force of workers available

From this reading They knew not, ah, they knew not, simple men, How those were [98] hit by pelting cannon-shot Stand staggering [99] like a quivering aspen-leaf Fearing the force of Boreas' boisterous blasts!

mydeterminerUS /maɪ/

belonging to the person speaking

From this reading For kings are clouts that every man shoots at, Our crown the pin [100] that thousands seek to cleave: Therefore in policy I think it good To hide it close; a goodly stratagem, And far from any man that is a fool: So shall not I be known; or if I be, They cannot take away my crown from me.

MYCETES

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading MYCETES.

naturenounUS /ˈneɪtʃər/

the essential qualities or characteristics by which something is recognized

From this reading In what a lamentable case were I, If nature had not given me wisdom's lore!

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading They knew not, ah, they knew not, simple men, How those were [98] hit by pelting cannon-shot Stand staggering [99] like a quivering aspen-leaf Fearing the force of Boreas' boisterous blasts!

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading They knew not, ah, they knew not, simple men, How those were [98] hit by pelting cannon-shot Stand staggering [99] like a quivering aspen-leaf Fearing the force of Boreas' boisterous blasts!

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading For kings are clouts that every man shoots at, Our crown the pin [100] that thousands seek to cleave: Therefore in policy I think it good To hide it close; a goodly stratagem, And far from any man that is a fool: So shall not I be known; or if I be, They cannot take away my crown from me.

OurdeterminerUS /ˈaʊər/

belonging to the speaker and others

From this reading For kings are clouts that every man shoots at, Our crown the pin [100] that thousands seek to cleave: Therefore in policy I think it good To hide it close; a goodly stratagem, And far from any man that is a fool: So shall not I be known; or if I be, They cannot take away my crown from me.

peltingnounUS /ˈpeltɪŋ/

anything happening rapidly or in quick successive

From this reading They knew not, ah, they knew not, simple men, How those were [98] hit by pelting cannon-shot Stand staggering [99] like a quivering aspen-leaf Fearing the force of Boreas' boisterous blasts!

pinverbUS /pɪn/

to hold fast or prevent from moving

From this reading For kings are clouts that every man shoots at, Our crown the pin [100] that thousands seek to cleave: Therefore in policy I think it good To hide it close; a goodly stratagem, And far from any man that is a fool: So shall not I be known; or if I be, They cannot take away my crown from me.

policynounUS /ˈpɑːləsi/

a plan of action adopted by an individual or social group

From this reading For kings are clouts that every man shoots at, Our crown the pin [100] that thousands seek to cleave: Therefore in policy I think it good To hide it close; a goodly stratagem, And far from any man that is a fool: So shall not I be known; or if I be, They cannot take away my crown from me.

quiveringnounUS /ˈkwɪvərɪŋ/

a shaky motion

From this reading They knew not, ah, they knew not, simple men, How those were [98] hit by pelting cannon-shot Stand staggering [99] like a quivering aspen-leaf Fearing the force of Boreas' boisterous blasts!

seekverbUS /siːk/

try to get or reach

From this reading For kings are clouts that every man shoots at, Our crown the pin [100] that thousands seek to cleave: Therefore in policy I think it good To hide it close; a goodly stratagem, And far from any man that is a fool: So shall not I be known; or if I be, They cannot take away my crown from me.

shallmodal verbUS /ʃæl/

used with I and we for the future, or to offer and suggest

From this reading For kings are clouts that every man shoots at, Our crown the pin [100] that thousands seek to cleave: Therefore in policy I think it good To hide it close; a goodly stratagem, And far from any man that is a fool: So shall not I be known; or if I be, They cannot take away my crown from me.

shootsnounUS /ʃuːts/

plural of “shoot” — a new branch

From this reading For kings are clouts that every man shoots at, Our crown the pin [100] that thousands seek to cleave: Therefore in policy I think it good To hide it close; a goodly stratagem, And far from any man that is a fool: So shall not I be known; or if I be, They cannot take away my crown from me.

simpleadjectiveUS /ˈsɪmpəl/

having few parts; not complex or complicated or involved

From this reading They knew not, ah, they knew not, simple men, How those were [98] hit by pelting cannon-shot Stand staggering [99] like a quivering aspen-leaf Fearing the force of Boreas' boisterous blasts!

SoconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading For kings are clouts that every man shoots at, Our crown the pin [100] that thousands seek to cleave: Therefore in policy I think it good To hide it close; a goodly stratagem, And far from any man that is a fool: So shall not I be known; or if I be, They cannot take away my crown from me.

staggeringadjectiveUS /ˈstæɡərɪŋ/

so surprisingly impressive as to stun or overwhelm

From this reading They knew not, ah, they knew not, simple men, How those were [98] hit by pelting cannon-shot Stand staggering [99] like a quivering aspen-leaf Fearing the force of Boreas' boisterous blasts!

StandverbUS /stænd/

be standing; be upright

From this reading They knew not, ah, they knew not, simple men, How those were [98] hit by pelting cannon-shot Stand staggering [99] like a quivering aspen-leaf Fearing the force of Boreas' boisterous blasts!

stratagemnounUS /ˈstrætədʒəm/

a maneuver in a game or conversation

From this reading For kings are clouts that every man shoots at, Our crown the pin [100] that thousands seek to cleave: Therefore in policy I think it good To hide it close; a goodly stratagem, And far from any man that is a fool: So shall not I be known; or if I be, They cannot take away my crown from me.

takeverbUS /teɪk/

carry out

From this reading For kings are clouts that every man shoots at, Our crown the pin [100] that thousands seek to cleave: Therefore in policy I think it good To hide it close; a goodly stratagem, And far from any man that is a fool: So shall not I be known; or if I be, They cannot take away my crown from me.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading Accurs'd be he that first invented war!

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading They knew not, ah, they knew not, simple men, How those were [98] hit by pelting cannon-shot Stand staggering [99] like a quivering aspen-leaf Fearing the force of Boreas' boisterous blasts!

ThereforeadverbUS /ˈðerfɔːr/

for that reason; as a result

From this reading For kings are clouts that every man shoots at, Our crown the pin [100] that thousands seek to cleave: Therefore in policy I think it good To hide it close; a goodly stratagem, And far from any man that is a fool: So shall not I be known; or if I be, They cannot take away my crown from me.

TheypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading They knew not, ah, they knew not, simple men, How those were [98] hit by pelting cannon-shot Stand staggering [99] like a quivering aspen-leaf Fearing the force of Boreas' boisterous blasts!

thinkverbUS /θɪŋk/

judge or regard; look upon; judge

From this reading For kings are clouts that every man shoots at, Our crown the pin [100] that thousands seek to cleave: Therefore in policy I think it good To hide it close; a goodly stratagem, And far from any man that is a fool: So shall not I be known; or if I be, They cannot take away my crown from me.

thosedeterminerUS /ðoʊz/

the plural of “that”: the people or things further away, or already known

From this reading They knew not, ah, they knew not, simple men, How those were [98] hit by pelting cannon-shot Stand staggering [99] like a quivering aspen-leaf Fearing the force of Boreas' boisterous blasts!

thousandsnounUS /ˈθaʊzəndz/

plural of “thousand” — the cardinal number that is the product of 10 and 100

From this reading For kings are clouts that every man shoots at, Our crown the pin [100] that thousands seek to cleave: Therefore in policy I think it good To hide it close; a goodly stratagem, And far from any man that is a fool: So shall not I be known; or if I be, They cannot take away my crown from me.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading For kings are clouts that every man shoots at, Our crown the pin [100] that thousands seek to cleave: Therefore in policy I think it good To hide it close; a goodly stratagem, And far from any man that is a fool: So shall not I be known; or if I be, They cannot take away my crown from me.

warnounUS /wɔːr/

the waging of armed conflict against an enemy

From this reading Accurs'd be he that first invented war!

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading They knew not, ah, they knew not, simple men, How those were [98] hit by pelting cannon-shot Stand staggering [99] like a quivering aspen-leaf Fearing the force of Boreas' boisterous blasts!

whatpronounUS /wʌt/

used to ask for information about something

From this reading In what a lamentable case were I, If nature had not given me wisdom's lore!

wisdom's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In what a lamentable case were I, If nature had not given me wisdom's lore!

Chapter 3 of Tamburlaine the Great — Part 1 by Christopher Marlowe holds 213 sentences, grouped into 43 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 3 of Tamburlaine the Great — Part 1 contain?

Chapter 3 holds 213 sentences of Tamburlaine the Great — Part 1, unabridged, divided into 43 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 3 of Tamburlaine the Great — Part 1 by Christopher Marlowe exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 213 sentences, grouped into 43 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 3 of Tamburlaine the Great — Part 1?

Work through the 43 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 43 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 3 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 3 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Tamburlaine the Great — Part 1

Common questions about reading Tamburlaine the Great — Part 1 by Christopher Marlowe on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Tamburlaine the Great — Part 1?

Yes. All 1224 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #1094 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Tamburlaine the Great — Part 1 is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #1094, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Tamburlaine the Great — Part 1 take to read?

About 102 minutes of reading across 245 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Tamburlaine the Great — Part 1 section by section

How to work through Tamburlaine the Great — Part 1 section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 6 chapters of Tamburlaine the Great — Part 1 to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Tamburlaine the Great — Part 1

Words and structures a reader meets early in Tamburlaine the Great — Part 1, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Parts
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Tamburlaine the Great — Part 1; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Edited
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Tamburlaine the Great — Part 1; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Alexander
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Tamburlaine the Great — Part 1; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Numbering
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Tamburlaine the Great — Part 1; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.