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Tancred
Tancred

Chapter XV · Chapter 15

Chapter 15 of Tancred is here in full — 228 sentences across 46 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Tancred
Context Illustration Reading 1/45 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
_The Crusader Receives a Shock_ TANCRED passed a night of great disquiet.
His mind was agitated, his purposes indefinite; his confidence in himself seemed to falter.
Where was that strong will that had always sustained him? that faculty of instant decision which had given such vigour to his imaginary deeds?
A shadowy haze had suffused his heroic idol, duty, and he could not clearly distinguish either its form or its proportions.
Did he wish to go to the Holy Land or not?
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Tancred

Chapter XV · Chapter 15

Chapter 15 of Tancred is here in full — 228 sentences across 46 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/45 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
_The Crusader Receives a Shock_ TANCRED passed a night of great disquiet.
Line 2
His mind was agitated, his purposes indefinite; his confidence in himself seemed to falter.
/hɪz maɪnd wɑːz ˈædʒəteɪtɪd hɪz ˈpɜːrpəsəz ˌɪnˈdefənət hɪz ˈkɑːnfədəns ɪn hɪmˈself siːmd tuː ˈfɔːltər/
Line 3
Where was that strong will that had always sustained him? that faculty of instant decision which had given such vigour to his imaginary deeds?
Line 4
A shadowy haze had suffused his heroic idol, duty, and he could not clearly distinguish either its form or its proportions.
/ə ˈʃædoʊi heɪz hæd səˈfjuːzd hɪz hɪˈroʊɪk ˈaɪdəl ˈduːti ənd hiː kʊd nɑːt ˈklɪrli dɪˈstɪŋɡwɪʃ ˈiːðər ɪts fɔːrm ɔːr ɪts prəˈpɔːrʃənz/
Line 5
Did he wish to go to the Holy Land or not?
/dɪd hiː wɪʃ tuː ɡoʊ tuː ðə ˈhoʊli lænd ɔːr nɑːt/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

Crusader noun US /kruːˈseɪdər/

a disputant who advocates reform

From this reading “_The Crusader Receives a Shock_ TANCRED passed a night of great disquiet.”

disquiet noun US /dɪˈskwaɪət/

a feeling of mild anxiety about possible developments

From this reading “_The Crusader Receives a Shock_ TANCRED passed a night of great disquiet.”

falter verb US /ˈfɔːltər/

be unsure or weak

From this reading “His mind was agitated, his purposes indefinite; his confidence in himself seemed to falter.”

haze noun US /heɪz/

atmospheric moisture or dust or smoke that causes reduced visibility

From this reading “A shadowy haze had suffused his heroic idol, duty, and he could not clearly distinguish either its form or its proportions.”

indefinite adjective US /ˌɪnˈdefənət/

vague or not clearly defined or stated

From this reading “His mind was agitated, his purposes indefinite; his confidence in himself seemed to falter.”

proportions noun US /prəˈpɔːrʃənz/

plural of “proportion” — the quotient obtained when the magnitude of a part is divided by the magnitude of the whole

From this reading “A shadowy haze had suffused his heroic idol, duty, and he could not clearly distinguish either its form or its proportions.”

Receives verb US /rəˈsiːvz/

third-person singular of “receive” — get something; come into possession of

From this reading “_The Crusader Receives a Shock_ TANCRED passed a night of great disquiet.”

suffused verb US /səˈfjuːzd/

past form of “suffuse” — cause to spread or flush or flood through, over, or across

From this reading “A shadowy haze had suffused his heroic idol, duty, and he could not clearly distinguish either its form or its proportions.”

All words in this reading · 62

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading _The Crusader Receives a Shock_ TANCRED passed a night of great disquiet.

agitatedadjectiveUS /ˈædʒəteɪtɪd/

troubled emotionally and usually deeply

From this reading His mind was agitated, his purposes indefinite; his confidence in himself seemed to falter.

alwaysadverbUS /ˈɔːlweɪz/

at all times; all the time and on every occasion

From this reading Where was that strong will that had always sustained him? that faculty of instant decision which had given such vigour to his imaginary deeds?

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading A shadowy haze had suffused his heroic idol, duty, and he could not clearly distinguish either its form or its proportions.

clearlyadverbUS /ˈklɪrli/

without doubt or question

From this reading A shadowy haze had suffused his heroic idol, duty, and he could not clearly distinguish either its form or its proportions.

confidencenounUS /ˈkɑːnfədəns/

freedom from doubt; belief in yourself and your abilities

From this reading His mind was agitated, his purposes indefinite; his confidence in himself seemed to falter.

couldmodal verbUS /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading A shadowy haze had suffused his heroic idol, duty, and he could not clearly distinguish either its form or its proportions.

CrusadernounUS /kruːˈseɪdər/

a disputant who advocates reform

From this reading _The Crusader Receives a Shock_ TANCRED passed a night of great disquiet.

decisionnounUS /dɪˈsɪʒən/

the act of making up your mind about something

From this reading Where was that strong will that had always sustained him? that faculty of instant decision which had given such vigour to his imaginary deeds?

deedsnounUS /diːdz/

performance of moral or religious acts

From this reading Where was that strong will that had always sustained him? that faculty of instant decision which had given such vigour to his imaginary deeds?

Didauxiliary verbUS /dɪd/

the past form of “do”, used in questions and negatives

From this reading Did he wish to go to the Holy Land or not?

disquietnounUS /dɪˈskwaɪət/

a feeling of mild anxiety about possible developments

From this reading _The Crusader Receives a Shock_ TANCRED passed a night of great disquiet.

distinguishverbUS /dɪˈstɪŋɡwɪʃ/

mark as different

From this reading A shadowy haze had suffused his heroic idol, duty, and he could not clearly distinguish either its form or its proportions.

dutynounUS /ˈduːti/

the social force that binds you to the courses of action demanded by that force

From this reading A shadowy haze had suffused his heroic idol, duty, and he could not clearly distinguish either its form or its proportions.

eitherdeterminerUS /ˈiːðər/

one or the other of two

From this reading A shadowy haze had suffused his heroic idol, duty, and he could not clearly distinguish either its form or its proportions.

facultynounUS /ˈfækəlti/

one of the inherent cognitive or perceptual powers of the mind

From this reading Where was that strong will that had always sustained him? that faculty of instant decision which had given such vigour to his imaginary deeds?

falterverbUS /ˈfɔːltər/

be unsure or weak

From this reading His mind was agitated, his purposes indefinite; his confidence in himself seemed to falter.

formnounUS /fɔːrm/

the phonological or orthographic sound or appearance of a word that can be used to describe or identify something

From this reading A shadowy haze had suffused his heroic idol, duty, and he could not clearly distinguish either its form or its proportions.

givenadjectiveUS /ˈɡɪvən/

acknowledged as a supposition

From this reading Where was that strong will that had always sustained him? that faculty of instant decision which had given such vigour to his imaginary deeds?

goverbUS /ɡoʊ/

change location; move, travel, or proceed, also metaphorically

From this reading Did he wish to go to the Holy Land or not?

greatadjectiveUS /ɡreɪt/

relatively large in size or number or extent; larger than others of its kind

From this reading _The Crusader Receives a Shock_ TANCRED passed a night of great disquiet.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading Where was that strong will that had always sustained him? that faculty of instant decision which had given such vigour to his imaginary deeds?

hazenounUS /heɪz/

atmospheric moisture or dust or smoke that causes reduced visibility

From this reading A shadowy haze had suffused his heroic idol, duty, and he could not clearly distinguish either its form or its proportions.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading A shadowy haze had suffused his heroic idol, duty, and he could not clearly distinguish either its form or its proportions.

heroicadjectiveUS /hɪˈroʊɪk/

very imposing or impressive; surpassing the ordinary (especially in size or scale)

From this reading A shadowy haze had suffused his heroic idol, duty, and he could not clearly distinguish either its form or its proportions.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading Where was that strong will that had always sustained him? that faculty of instant decision which had given such vigour to his imaginary deeds?

himselfpronounUS /hɪmˈself/

used when the man or boy doing the action is also its object

From this reading His mind was agitated, his purposes indefinite; his confidence in himself seemed to falter.

HisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading His mind was agitated, his purposes indefinite; his confidence in himself seemed to falter.

HolynounUS /ˈhoʊli/

a sacred place of pilgrimage

From this reading Did he wish to go to the Holy Land or not?

idolnounUS /ˈaɪdəl/

a material effigy that is worshipped

From this reading A shadowy haze had suffused his heroic idol, duty, and he could not clearly distinguish either its form or its proportions.

imaginaryadjectiveUS /ˌɪˈmædʒəneri/

not based on fact; existing only in the imagination

From this reading Where was that strong will that had always sustained him? that faculty of instant decision which had given such vigour to his imaginary deeds?

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading His mind was agitated, his purposes indefinite; his confidence in himself seemed to falter.

indefiniteadjectiveUS /ˌɪnˈdefənət/

vague or not clearly defined or stated

From this reading His mind was agitated, his purposes indefinite; his confidence in himself seemed to falter.

instantnounUS /ˈɪnstənt/

a very short time (as the time it takes the eye to blink or the heart to beat)

From this reading Where was that strong will that had always sustained him? that faculty of instant decision which had given such vigour to his imaginary deeds?

itsdeterminerUS /ɪts/

belonging to the thing or animal already mentioned

From this reading A shadowy haze had suffused his heroic idol, duty, and he could not clearly distinguish either its form or its proportions.

LandnounUS /lænd/

the land on which real estate is located

From this reading Did he wish to go to the Holy Land or not?

mindnounUS /maɪnd/

The element of a person that enables awareness and thought.

From this reading His mind was agitated, his purposes indefinite; his confidence in himself seemed to falter.

nightnounUS /naɪt/

the time after sunset and before sunrise while it is dark outside

From this reading _The Crusader Receives a Shock_ TANCRED passed a night of great disquiet.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading A shadowy haze had suffused his heroic idol, duty, and he could not clearly distinguish either its form or its proportions.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading _The Crusader Receives a Shock_ TANCRED passed a night of great disquiet.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading A shadowy haze had suffused his heroic idol, duty, and he could not clearly distinguish either its form or its proportions.

passedverbUS /pæst/

past form of “pass” — go across or through

From this reading _The Crusader Receives a Shock_ TANCRED passed a night of great disquiet.

proportionsnounUS /prəˈpɔːrʃənz/

plural of “proportion” — the quotient obtained when the magnitude of a part is divided by the magnitude of the whole

From this reading A shadowy haze had suffused his heroic idol, duty, and he could not clearly distinguish either its form or its proportions.

purposesnounUS /ˈpɜːrpəsəz/

plural of “purpose” — an anticipated outcome that is intended or that guides your planned actions

From this reading His mind was agitated, his purposes indefinite; his confidence in himself seemed to falter.

ReceivesverbUS /rəˈsiːvz/

third-person singular of “receive” — get something; come into possession of

From this reading _The Crusader Receives a Shock_ TANCRED passed a night of great disquiet.

seemedverbUS /siːmd/

past form of “seem” — give a certain impression or have a certain outward aspect

From this reading His mind was agitated, his purposes indefinite; his confidence in himself seemed to falter.

shadowyadjectiveUS /ˈʃædoʊi/

filled with shade

From this reading A shadowy haze had suffused his heroic idol, duty, and he could not clearly distinguish either its form or its proportions.

ShocknounUS /ʃɑːk/

the feeling of distress and disbelief that you have when something bad happens accidentally

From this reading _The Crusader Receives a Shock_ TANCRED passed a night of great disquiet.

strongadjectiveUS /strɔːŋ/

having strength or power greater than average or expected

From this reading Where was that strong will that had always sustained him? that faculty of instant decision which had given such vigour to his imaginary deeds?

suchdeterminerUS /sʌtʃ/

of the kind already mentioned

From this reading Where was that strong will that had always sustained him? that faculty of instant decision which had given such vigour to his imaginary deeds?

suffusedverbUS /səˈfjuːzd/

past form of “suffuse” — cause to spread or flush or flood through, over, or across

From this reading A shadowy haze had suffused his heroic idol, duty, and he could not clearly distinguish either its form or its proportions.

sustainedadjectiveUS /səˈsteɪnd/

maintained at length without interruption or weakening

From this reading Where was that strong will that had always sustained him? that faculty of instant decision which had given such vigour to his imaginary deeds?

TANCREDnoun

Norman leader in the First Crusade who played an important role in the capture of Jerusalem (1078-1112)

From this reading _The Crusader Receives a Shock_ TANCRED passed a night of great disquiet.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading Where was that strong will that had always sustained him? that faculty of instant decision which had given such vigour to his imaginary deeds?

ThedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading _The Crusader Receives a Shock_ TANCRED passed a night of great disquiet.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading His mind was agitated, his purposes indefinite; his confidence in himself seemed to falter.

vigournoun

forceful exertion

From this reading Where was that strong will that had always sustained him? that faculty of instant decision which had given such vigour to his imaginary deeds?

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading His mind was agitated, his purposes indefinite; his confidence in himself seemed to falter.

WhereconjunctionUS /wer/

in or at the place that

From this reading Where was that strong will that had always sustained him? that faculty of instant decision which had given such vigour to his imaginary deeds?

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading Where was that strong will that had always sustained him? that faculty of instant decision which had given such vigour to his imaginary deeds?

willmodal verbUS /wɪl/

used to talk about the future, or about willingness

From this reading Where was that strong will that had always sustained him? that faculty of instant decision which had given such vigour to his imaginary deeds?

wishverbUS /wɪʃ/

hope for; have a wish

From this reading Did he wish to go to the Holy Land or not?

Chapter 15 of Tancred by Benjamin, Earl of Beaconsfield Disraeli holds 228 sentences, grouped into 46 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 15 of Tancred contain?

Chapter 15 holds 228 sentences of Tancred, unabridged, divided into 46 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 15 of Tancred by Benjamin, Earl of Beaconsfield Disraeli exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 228 sentences, grouped into 46 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 15 of Tancred?

Work through the 46 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 46 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 15 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 15 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Tancred

Common questions about reading Tancred by Benjamin, Earl of Beaconsfield Disraeli on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Tancred?

Yes. All 7632 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #20004 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Tancred is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #20004, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Tancred take to read?

About 600 minutes of reading across 1527 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Tancred section by section

How to work through Tancred section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 40 chapters of Tancred to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Tancred

Words and structures a reader meets early in Tancred, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Celebrated
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Tancred; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Parish
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Tancred; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
George
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Tancred; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Bounded
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Tancred; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.